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US3075341A - Spinning or doubling frame - Google Patents

Spinning or doubling frame Download PDF

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Publication number
US3075341A
US3075341A US797511A US79751159A US3075341A US 3075341 A US3075341 A US 3075341A US 797511 A US797511 A US 797511A US 79751159 A US79751159 A US 79751159A US 3075341 A US3075341 A US 3075341A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
supporting
units
parts
elements
supporting units
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US797511A
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English (en)
Inventor
Latus Hans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALLGAUER MASCHINENBAU GmbH
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ALLGAUER MASCHINENBAU GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by ALLGAUER MASCHINENBAU GmbH filed Critical ALLGAUER MASCHINENBAU GmbH
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Publication of US3075341A publication Critical patent/US3075341A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14—Details
    • D01H1/16—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables
    • D01H1/162—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables for ring type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
    • Y10S425/217—Spinnerette forming conjugate, composite or hollow filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the constructional design of a spinning or doubling frame.
  • the headstock and the spring pieces of the machine are joined together in the top section by socalled roller beams on which the roller stands are mounted, usually being bolted thereto.
  • roller beams on which the roller stands are mounted usually being bolted thereto.
  • roller stands carrying the rollers for delivering the yarn have to be mounted and very accurately aligned. Any adjustment to the height of these stands is thus a matter of very considerable difiiculty.
  • the roller beams themselves present the grave disadvantage of having to be machined on all sides, this occasioning stresses in the original castings from which they are madethereby giving rise to subsequent deformation of the roller beams. It is quite possible for deformation resultant upon these stresses to reveal itself only months after. Because of this (and also as a result :of incorrect adjustment of the height of the roller stands) repeated breakages occur in the bearings of the delivery rollers.
  • the fundamental idea of the present invention is to build spinning or doubling frames on the subasscmbly principle thereby ensuring that the spring pieces and the parts attached to them are all fully identical and that all mountings for the components extending the full length of the machine are arranged on these spring pieces. It is also claimed that, in consequence of the special design and disposition of the bearers on the spring pieces the manufacturing process, including not only the mounting of the bearers on the spring pieces but also and particularly the erection of the entire machine, will be very considerably simplified and speeded up.
  • the headstock of the machine and the spring pieces therefor which constitute individual, single castings and which extend the full width of the machine, are firmly joined together only by long rods or some similar arrangement in the upper section, and in the bottom section by the spindle rails; at the same time all mounting parts for the components along the entire length of the machine are secured to the spring pieces, the latter being of identical construction, and this applies particularly to the roller stands (i.e. drafting roller stands), the driving shaft bearings, the vertical push rods for the up and down movement of the ring plate carriers, and the brackets for the creel.
  • This new machine frame construction considerably simplifies manufacture but most particularly simplifies the erection of such machines.
  • the complete headstock and the spring pieces may be prefabricated as units. This means the saving of many hours of erection work and, furthermore, only a fraction of the space is required for the erection shops to permit of the assembly of such machines.
  • FIG. 1 is a part exploded diagrammatic representation of the assembly of a doubling frame
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of a spring piece of this machine
  • FIG. 3 a side view of the spring piece, partially sectioned to line III-Ill of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 a plan view of the spring piece of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 a view of a spring piece as in H6. 2 with all mountings fastened to and centered on this spring piece;
  • FIG. 6 a vertical section on line VIVI of HG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 a part horizontal section through the spring piece of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 a spring piece, represented diagrammatically, showing the setting arrangements
  • FIG. 9 a section, to a larger scale, along line lX-IX of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 1-0 a section to line XX of FIG. 5.
  • the headstock of the machine carrying the gearing is marked 1.
  • rods 3 or some such similar arrangement are provided, these serving to connect together the headstock and the supports 2 in the upper section of the machine.
  • the headstock and the supports 2 are rigidly held together by the spindle rails 4 bolted therebctween, the parts being securely attached to the narrow sides 40 of the supports 2.
  • the supports 2 are single castings in the form of a framework and extend across the full width of the machine.
  • the supports 2 are all made identical, and carry supporting elements which are repeated along the whole length of the machine.
  • the roller stands 5 driving shaft bearings 6, in which an integral elongated shaft member is mounted as shown in FIG. 6, and the winding drum bearings 7, in which an integral elongated shaft member 13' is mounted, as shown in FIG. 6, brackets 8 for the creel and also the vertical push rods 9 for the vertical movement of spinning device, such as the ring plate carriers.
  • the carriers 10, bearing the ring plates 11, are (in the case of the double sided machine shown) rigidly fixed together by means of a stirrup 12 and are moved up and down in the normal manner from the lifting shaft 13 by means of a lifting chain 1.4;
  • the ring plate carriers 10 serve also as supports for carrying thread guides 15 and antiballooning rings 16 and 17.
  • vertical rods 18 are fixed to the carriers In, the rods 18 having disposed thereon a bracket formation 19 and collars 2d, 21.
  • Parts 19, 20, 21 serve to carry shafts 22, 23, 24, running longitudinally of the machine on which are mounted the thread guides 15 and the anti-ballooning rings 16 and 17 respectively.
  • Shafts .22, 23, 24 are supported in a pivot bearing in parts 3.9, 2t 21.
  • collars 2d, 21 can be moved upwards on the rods 1% by means of endless chains 25, till they come into contact with part 1'9, when thread guide 15, and anti-ballooning rings 16 and 17 can be swung upwards until they assume a vertical position.
  • the roller stands 5, the driving shaft bearings 6 and 7, brackets 3 to the creel, and also carrier plates 26 are bolted to the faces of the supports 2 by means of bolts running parallel to the length of the machine.
  • support portions 22 29, 3t 31 (FIG. 3) are provided on the supports 2, the surfaces of the supporting portions 2%, 29 and 3%, 3i lying in parallel planes parallel to the main plane of supports 2. Due to this construction, not only is manufactore considerably simplified ⁇ drill-holes and bolt holes extend all in the same direction) but also the erection of the frame.
  • a further advantage of this arrangement for the fixing of the individual supporting elements to the supports lies in the fact that the mountings can be very easily set during assembly, and in any required direction, as indicated on 5.
  • the supporting elements 3, 6, "1', d and 9 previously mentioned are firmly located in precisely the same position on each support 2 by the use of centering devices, for example jigs or gauges, whereupon they are then firmly locked in this position by the dowel pegs 27 and form supporting units With supports 2.
  • Preparation and assembly is effected as follows; the faces of supporting portions 28, 29, 3d and 31 are first prepared and suitably machined so that the surfaces of all of them are absolutely parallel to each other and to an imaginary plane of symmetry of the support 2.
  • the surfaces 40 (see FIG. 1) of the supports 2 are provided with bores 41, using drills and gauges to receive the spindle rails and the holes running longitudinally of the machine are bored in the supports 2 to serve for fixing supporting elements 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Since all the holes are tapped the above mentioned supporting elements can then be located by means of a gauge, jig or other centering device and firmly fixed to the supports 2 in their precise final position by means of bolts (or screws) indicated by reference numerals 32 to 37. Then the holes for the dowels 27 are drilled and said supporting elements are firmly fixed in their final relative position by means of said dowels. In this manner, the supporting units are prefabricated.
  • FIGS. 5, 9' and 10 The manner of positioning and fixing the push rods 9 can be seen from FIGS. 5, 9' and 10.
  • a carrier plate 26 is in every case bolted to the lowest support portions 31 by means of a bolt 35 and fixed in place by dowel pins.
  • the thickness of this carrier plate corresponds to the diameter of the push rod 9, the plate being made With a slot 49 bored in it in which push rod 9 is held both vertically and laterally.
  • a bored slot 43 is in each case provided in the plate shaped stand to serve as a top bearing for push rod
  • the push rod can be inserted in both slots 49 and d-
  • the push rod is likewise held by the holder plates 33 and 39, the latter being bolted to stand 5 and carrier plate 26 by means of bolts 37 and 35 respectively.
  • Dowels 27 can be provided to prevent the push rods 9 from turning.
  • the supporting units prefabricated in the manner described and fitted with supporting elements 5 to 9, facilitate the assembly of the machine to an extraordinary degree.
  • the supporting units are fastened together and to the headstock solely by means of rods 3 which are inserted in the holes 52 of the supports 2 and are bolted up accordingly.
  • setting screws are fitted to the supports 2, during manufacture of the latter, these setting screws being precisely adjusted as each supporting unit is assembled and are then looked in place by means of the two nuts 44.
  • the assembled supportin units are aligned in the mill by two setting gauges 4-3 laid on the setting screws 43 of two adjacent supports 2, see 8. These two gauges are fined beforehand to the spindle rail 4- at the same distance apart as the supporting units. By laying a spirit level on the spindle rail, the supporting units are then so adjusted as to be perfectly upright and perfectly level.
  • the supports 2 are provided with feet adjustable as to height to assist in this worl: of levelling off, these feet including base plate 17 and adjustable bolts as locked in place by nuts
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced supporting units, each supporting unit including a support having lateral face means, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including supporting parts, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said supporting parts of said sets of supporting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position; means for securing said supports of said supporting units to each other in a position in which corresponding supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units are exactly aligned; and elongated integral members supported on aligned supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby when said supporting elements of said supporting units are first adjusted to the same relative position and said supporting parts then aligned, said elongated integral members can be mounted on said supporting units.
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced supporting units, each supporting unit including a support having lateral face means, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including bearing parts, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said bearign parts of said sets of supporting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position; means for securing said supports of said supporting units to each other in a position in which corresponding bearing parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units are exactly aligned; and elongated integral shaft members supported on aligned bearing parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby when said supporting elements of said supporting units are first adjusted to the same relative position and said bearing parts then aligned, said elongated integral shaft members can be mounted on said supporting units.
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced prefabricated supporting units, each supporting unit including an integral support having lateral face means, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including supporting parts, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said supporting parts of said sets of supporting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position; means for securing said supports of said prefabricated supporting units to each other in a position in which corresponding supporting parts of said supporting elements of said prefabricated supporting units are exactly aligned; and elongated integral members supported on aligned supporting parts of said supporting elements of said prefabricated supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby after alignment of said supporting parts said elongated integral members can be mounted on said prefabricated supporting units.
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced supporting units, each supporting unit including a support having lateral face means including parallel faces on opposite sides of the support, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including supporting parts, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said supporting parts of said sets of supporting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position; means for securing said supports of said supporting units to each other in a position in which said parallel faces of said supporting units are parallel with each other and in which position corresponding supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units are exactly aligned; and elongated integral members supported on aligned supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby when said supporting elements of said supporting units are first adjusted to the same relative position and said supporting parts then aligned, said elongated integral members can be mounted on said supporting units.
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced supporting units, each supporting unit including a support having lateral face means, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including supporting parts and flanges, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said supporting parts of said sets of sup-.
  • porting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position, and including bolts and dowel pins passing through said flanges; means for securing said supports of said supporting units to each other in a position in which corresponding supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units are exactly aligned; and elongated integral members supported on aligned supporting parts of said supporting elements of said supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby when said supporting elements of said supporting units are first adjusted to the same relative position and said supporting parts then aligned, said elongated integral members can be mounted on said supporting units.
  • a spinning frame comprising, in combination, a plurality of spaced prefabricated supporting units, each supporting unit including an integral support having lateral face means including parallel faces on opposite sides of the support, a set of supporting elements mounted on said lateral face means for adjustment on the same and including supporting bearing parts, and means for securing each set of supporting elements to the respective support in such a manner that said bearing parts of said sets of supporting elements of all supporting units are in exactly the same relative position; means for securing said supports of said prefabricated supporting units to each other in a position in which said parallel faces of said supporting units are parallel with each other and in which position corresponding bearing parts of supporting elements of said prefabricated supporting units are exactly aligned, and including spindle rail means extending over said supporting units; and elongated integral shaft members sup ported on aligned bearing parts of said supporting elements of said prefabricated supporting units and extending over said plurality of supporting units whereby after alignment of said supporting parts said elongated integral shaft members can be mounted on said prefabricated supporting units.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
US797511A 1958-03-07 1959-03-05 Spinning or doubling frame Expired - Lifetime US3075341A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA29008A DE1109063B (de) 1958-03-07 1958-03-07 Maschinengestell fuer Zwirn- oder Spinnmaschinen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3075341A true US3075341A (en) 1963-01-29

Family

ID=6926794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US797511A Expired - Lifetime US3075341A (en) 1958-03-07 1959-03-05 Spinning or doubling frame

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3075341A (de)
BE (1) BE576292A (de)
CH (1) CH378743A (de)
DE (1) DE1109063B (de)
FR (1) FR1246187A (de)
GB (1) GB919761A (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3381458A (en) * 1965-09-11 1968-05-07 Vyzk Ustav Bavlnarsky Textile machine, particularly for ringless continuous spinning and divided into identical longitudinal sections
US3641757A (en) * 1969-06-13 1972-02-15 Barmag Barmer Maschf Multispindle double twist twisting machine
US4204391A (en) * 1977-06-02 1980-05-27 Platt Saco Lowell Limited Open end spinning machine frame construction
US4862686A (en) * 1987-06-23 1989-09-05 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Support stand for a textile machine
EP1375708A2 (de) * 2002-06-22 2004-01-02 Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH Vertikaler Zwischenständer für Ringspinnmaschinen
US20130074468A1 (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-03-28 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg. Multi-station textile machine, in particular two-for-one twisting or cabling machine

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3623370A1 (de) * 1985-07-13 1987-01-29 Barmag Barmer Maschf Texturiermaschine
DE4319959C2 (de) * 1992-07-21 2003-01-02 Rieter Ag Maschf Gestell für Spinnmaschine oder Zwirnmaschine
DE19548666A1 (de) * 1995-12-23 1997-06-26 Csm Gmbh Zentrifugenspinnmaschinengestell
DE19655059A1 (de) * 1996-12-17 1999-06-02 Rieter Ag Maschf Spinnmaschine
CN105155109A (zh) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-16 陈海花 一种新型纺织机架

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2273736A (en) * 1938-12-05 1942-02-17 Raymond Gwynne Method of making pressure vessles and the like
US2295935A (en) * 1940-04-30 1942-09-15 Saco Lowell Shops Spinning, twisting, and similae textile machines
US2758439A (en) * 1952-10-29 1956-08-14 John A Bradshaw Textile machine
GB768376A (en) * 1954-09-10 1957-02-13 Fairbairn Lawson Combe Barbour Improvements in textile spinning machines
US2906016A (en) * 1956-11-08 1959-09-29 Jr Charles E Cannon Method for assembling components

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE922814C (de) * 1951-05-26 1955-01-24 Luigi Vella Tragvorrichtung fuer die oberen Fadenfuehrer und die Fadenballon-Begrenzungsmittel an Ringspinnmaschinen
DE928937C (de) * 1951-10-23 1955-06-13 Mak Maschb Kiel Ag Ringspinnmaschine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2273736A (en) * 1938-12-05 1942-02-17 Raymond Gwynne Method of making pressure vessles and the like
US2295935A (en) * 1940-04-30 1942-09-15 Saco Lowell Shops Spinning, twisting, and similae textile machines
US2758439A (en) * 1952-10-29 1956-08-14 John A Bradshaw Textile machine
GB768376A (en) * 1954-09-10 1957-02-13 Fairbairn Lawson Combe Barbour Improvements in textile spinning machines
US2906016A (en) * 1956-11-08 1959-09-29 Jr Charles E Cannon Method for assembling components

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3381458A (en) * 1965-09-11 1968-05-07 Vyzk Ustav Bavlnarsky Textile machine, particularly for ringless continuous spinning and divided into identical longitudinal sections
US3641757A (en) * 1969-06-13 1972-02-15 Barmag Barmer Maschf Multispindle double twist twisting machine
US4204391A (en) * 1977-06-02 1980-05-27 Platt Saco Lowell Limited Open end spinning machine frame construction
US4862686A (en) * 1987-06-23 1989-09-05 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Support stand for a textile machine
EP1375708A2 (de) * 2002-06-22 2004-01-02 Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH Vertikaler Zwischenständer für Ringspinnmaschinen
EP1375708A3 (de) * 2002-06-22 2004-05-19 Saurer GmbH & Co. KG Vertikaler Zwischenständer für Ringspinnmaschinen
CN1328426C (zh) * 2002-06-22 2007-07-25 绍勒有限责任两合公司 用于环锭纺纱机的竖直的中间机架
US20130074468A1 (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-03-28 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg. Multi-station textile machine, in particular two-for-one twisting or cabling machine
US8650848B2 (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-02-18 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Multi-station textile machine, in particular two-for-one twisting or cabling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1109063B (de) 1961-06-15
FR1246187A (fr) 1960-11-18
GB919761A (en) 1963-02-27
CH378743A (de) 1964-06-15
BE576292A (fr) 1959-07-01

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