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US2725917A - Body and fender tool - Google Patents

Body and fender tool Download PDF

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Publication number
US2725917A
US2725917A US451369A US45136954A US2725917A US 2725917 A US2725917 A US 2725917A US 451369 A US451369 A US 451369A US 45136954 A US45136954 A US 45136954A US 2725917 A US2725917 A US 2725917A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
frame
fender
dented
turnbuckle
automobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US451369A
Inventor
Kauppi Reino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PIERRE B GREY
Original Assignee
PIERRE B GREY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PIERRE B GREY filed Critical PIERRE B GREY
Priority to US451369A priority Critical patent/US2725917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2725917A publication Critical patent/US2725917A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/12Straightening vehicle body parts or bodies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S72/00Metal deforming
    • Y10S72/705Vehicle body or frame straightener

Definitions

  • Fenders particularly of automobiles are subject to becoming dented through contact with other objects, and ordinarily these dents are pounded out to normal, the surface then sanded, and subsequently repainted. In the ordinary dent, however, the finish has not been marred, and consequently if the material could be restored to its original shape no sanding or refinishing would be necessary.
  • Figure 1 is an elevation of the device, illustrating an automobile in dotted lines as having a dent in a fender thereof being operated upon.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmental view of the principal parts of the device.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the frame illustrating the sinuous rod attaching means welded thereto.
  • Figure 4 is a view illustrating the means of holding the sections of the device together.
  • This frame is of a size to span an automobile, and comprises two parallel vertical portions 1 and 2, the flanges of which are cut away at floor leevl and the web folded outwardly on top of a garage floor for example and bolted thereto by bolts indicated at 3.
  • Extending from the tops of these vertical members 1 and 2 are two inwardly inclined members 4 and 5, the meeting ends of these members being detachably secured together by means of straps 6 and 7 bolted thereto, as clearly seen in Figure 4.
  • This structure constitutes the frame of the device.
  • each channel section Longitudinally disposed on the back of each channel section is a sinuous rod or bar 11, the valley of each respective curve portion of the rod being welded securely to the channel section.
  • guy wires may be employed to stabilize the frame While being used.
  • a relatively large turnbuckle is shown at 15, one end of which is selectively applicable through any of the loops of the sinuous rod, especially that loop substantially opposite the center of a dented area of an automobile, indicated in dotted lines at 16.
  • the other end of the turnbuckle 15 has attached thereto corresponding ends of a plurality of smaller turnbuckles 18, the opposite ends of these smaller turnbuckles being hooked into the hooked ends 19 of a plurality of vacuum suction cups 20, which may be of the type wherein the air may be forcibly withdrawn after the cup has been applied to a surface, to augment its holding properties.
  • the cups would be applied to the irregular surface of the dented portion, and then the smaller turnbuckles would each be turned until each was reasonably taut, when the large turnbuckle is turned, which will then draw equally on each of the smaller turnbuckles and pull the dented area of the fender out to its original position.
  • any means such as spaced individual loops or eyes, could be attached to the frame for securing the end of turnbuckle 15, but the sinuous rod seems the more practical and to afford more selection.
  • An apparatus for removing surface irregularities in automobiles comprising a frame of arch-like form adapted to surmount an automobile, and be secured in upright position on the surface which supports the automobile means secured to the inner surface of said frame providing spaced openings for selective attachment of hereinafter mentioned turnbuckle means, a plurality of suction cups applicable to a dented area of an automobile body, and turnbuckle means attached at one end to said suction cups and at the other end selectively in a spaced opening.
  • said first mentioned means comprising a sinuous rod.
  • suction cups having individual adjusting means attached to said turnbuckle means.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Description

Dec. 6, 1955 R. KAUPPl 2,725,917
BODY AND FENDER TOOL Filed Aug. 23, 1954 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 IN V EN TOR.
Dec. 6, 1955 R. KAUPPI 2,725,917
BODY AND FENDER TOOL Filed Aug. 23, 1954 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. 71 5mm KHz/7 1 f ZAJKM United States Patent Ofifice 2,725 ,9 l 7 Patented Dec. 6, 1955 BODY AND FENDER TOOL Reino Kauppi, Virginia, Minn, assignor of one-half to Pierre B. Grey, Duluth, Minn.
Application August 23, 1954, Serial No. 451,369 4 Claims. (Cl. 153-32) This invention relates to improvements in devices for straightening or returning to normal metallic surfaces which have become dented or distorted, and is especially directed to such a device for restoring the original shape of an automobile body which has become dented.
Fenders particularly of automobiles are subject to becoming dented through contact with other objects, and ordinarily these dents are pounded out to normal, the surface then sanded, and subsequently repainted. In the ordinary dent, however, the finish has not been marred, and consequently if the material could be restored to its original shape no sanding or refinishing would be necessary.
It is the principal object of my invention to provide a device which is capable of restoring such dented surfaces without in the ordinary case of having to sand and re finish the surface.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear in the following description wherein like references indicate like parts.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is an elevation of the device, illustrating an automobile in dotted lines as having a dent in a fender thereof being operated upon.
Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmental view of the principal parts of the device.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the frame illustrating the sinuous rod attaching means welded thereto.
Figure 4 is a view illustrating the means of holding the sections of the device together.
In carrying out my invention, I employ a knockdown frame of relatively wide channel form, semi-decagonally shaped in side elevation, as seen in Figure 1. This frame is of a size to span an automobile, and comprises two parallel vertical portions 1 and 2, the flanges of which are cut away at floor leevl and the web folded outwardly on top of a garage floor for example and bolted thereto by bolts indicated at 3. Extending from the tops of these vertical members 1 and 2 are two inwardly inclined members 4 and 5, the meeting ends of these members being detachably secured together by means of straps 6 and 7 bolted thereto, as clearly seen in Figure 4. Across the tops of sections 4 and is a horizontal section 8, the ends of which are likewise detachably secured to the tops of sections 4 and 5 by means of the straps 9 and 10 bolted thereto. This structure constitutes the frame of the device.
Longitudinally disposed on the back of each channel section is a sinuous rod or bar 11, the valley of each respective curve portion of the rod being welded securely to the channel section.
If need be, suitable guy wires may be employed to stabilize the frame While being used.
A relatively large turnbuckle is shown at 15, one end of which is selectively applicable through any of the loops of the sinuous rod, especially that loop substantially opposite the center of a dented area of an automobile, indicated in dotted lines at 16. The other end of the turnbuckle 15 has attached thereto corresponding ends of a plurality of smaller turnbuckles 18, the opposite ends of these smaller turnbuckles being hooked into the hooked ends 19 of a plurality of vacuum suction cups 20, which may be of the type wherein the air may be forcibly withdrawn after the cup has been applied to a surface, to augment its holding properties.
I have shown but three of the vacuum cups and smaller turnbuckles, but obviously any number may be used depending on the size of the dent to be operated upon.
in practice the cups would be applied to the irregular surface of the dented portion, and then the smaller turnbuckles would each be turned until each was reasonably taut, when the large turnbuckle is turned, which will then draw equally on each of the smaller turnbuckles and pull the dented area of the fender out to its original position.
In lieu of the sinuous rod, any means, such as spaced individual loops or eyes, could be attached to the frame for securing the end of turnbuckle 15, but the sinuous rod seems the more practical and to afford more selection.
Other variations in the structure may be made within the scope of the appended claims, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
I claim:
1. An apparatus for removing surface irregularities in automobiles, comprising a frame of arch-like form adapted to surmount an automobile, and be secured in upright position on the surface which supports the automobile means secured to the inner surface of said frame providing spaced openings for selective attachment of hereinafter mentioned turnbuckle means, a plurality of suction cups applicable to a dented area of an automobile body, and turnbuckle means attached at one end to said suction cups and at the other end selectively in a spaced opening.
2. The structure of claim 1, said first mentioned means comprising a sinuous rod.
3. The structure of claim 1, said frame being of knocked-down form.
4. The structure of claim 1, said suction cups, having individual adjusting means attached to said turnbuckle means.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,773,187 Johnson Aug. 19, 1930 1,785,923 Wade Dec. 23, 1930 1,795,041 Replogle Mar. 3, 1931 1,984,627 Blazek et al. Dec. 18, 1934 2,135,278 Countryman Nov. 1, 1938 2,522,167 Englehart Sept. 12, 1950 2,559,250 Jackson July 3, 1951 2,597,103 Johnson et a1 May 20, 1952
US451369A 1954-08-23 1954-08-23 Body and fender tool Expired - Lifetime US2725917A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US451369A US2725917A (en) 1954-08-23 1954-08-23 Body and fender tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US451369A US2725917A (en) 1954-08-23 1954-08-23 Body and fender tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2725917A true US2725917A (en) 1955-12-06

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US451369A Expired - Lifetime US2725917A (en) 1954-08-23 1954-08-23 Body and fender tool

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2771933A (en) * 1955-03-24 1956-11-27 Oscar K Thigpen Body tool
US2791926A (en) * 1956-02-24 1957-05-14 Harold D Mccolum Jerk hammer for metal working
US2939507A (en) * 1956-10-12 1960-06-07 Evans Prod Co Freight car wall straightener
DE1124906B (en) * 1959-08-04 1962-03-08 Alfred Weber Straightening stand for reshaping parts of the cladding and / or the supporting structure of vehicles, in particular motor vehicles
US3149660A (en) * 1962-08-20 1964-09-22 Woodrow W Smith Methods and apparatus for automobile damage correction
US3206966A (en) * 1961-10-12 1965-09-21 John W Fagan Method and apparatus for forming and reforming operations
US3584836A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-06-15 Lear Siegler Inc Portable force applicator
US3712106A (en) * 1968-07-24 1973-01-23 Raymond P Wolgast Shaping tool for planar sheets
USRE28370E (en) * 1970-02-26 1975-03-25 Method op and apparatus for repairing deformed yieldable structures
US4549423A (en) * 1983-02-23 1985-10-29 Yasui Sangyo Co., Ltd. Screw body jack and a body jack assembly
US5203064A (en) * 1992-04-13 1993-04-20 Johnson Gary L Valve stem alignment tool
US20050204520A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-22 Bradley Weschler Vehicle repair clamps
US20060016241A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-26 Weschler Bradley R Vehicle repair clamps
US20100279842A1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2010-11-04 Gregory Epps Method for bending sheet material, bent sheet material and system for bending sheet material through attachment devices

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1773187A (en) * 1927-08-23 1930-08-19 Johnson Emil Device for straightening automobile bodies and frames
US1785923A (en) * 1929-11-01 1930-12-23 Weldit Company Strain-applying device for metallic material
US1795041A (en) * 1930-01-06 1931-03-03 Replogle James Fender straightening and holding tool
US1984627A (en) * 1933-04-03 1934-12-18 Lempco Products Inc Machine for detecting and correcting errors in articles
US2135278A (en) * 1936-10-13 1938-11-01 Guy A Countryman Attachment for hydraulic jacks
US2522167A (en) * 1948-12-06 1950-09-12 Bee Line Co Automobile body reconditioning machine
US2559250A (en) * 1947-03-19 1951-07-03 Carter E Jackson Automotive body and frame straightening apparatus
US2597103A (en) * 1950-02-27 1952-05-20 John M Johnson Body and fender straightening tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1773187A (en) * 1927-08-23 1930-08-19 Johnson Emil Device for straightening automobile bodies and frames
US1785923A (en) * 1929-11-01 1930-12-23 Weldit Company Strain-applying device for metallic material
US1795041A (en) * 1930-01-06 1931-03-03 Replogle James Fender straightening and holding tool
US1984627A (en) * 1933-04-03 1934-12-18 Lempco Products Inc Machine for detecting and correcting errors in articles
US2135278A (en) * 1936-10-13 1938-11-01 Guy A Countryman Attachment for hydraulic jacks
US2559250A (en) * 1947-03-19 1951-07-03 Carter E Jackson Automotive body and frame straightening apparatus
US2522167A (en) * 1948-12-06 1950-09-12 Bee Line Co Automobile body reconditioning machine
US2597103A (en) * 1950-02-27 1952-05-20 John M Johnson Body and fender straightening tool

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2771933A (en) * 1955-03-24 1956-11-27 Oscar K Thigpen Body tool
US2791926A (en) * 1956-02-24 1957-05-14 Harold D Mccolum Jerk hammer for metal working
US2939507A (en) * 1956-10-12 1960-06-07 Evans Prod Co Freight car wall straightener
DE1124906B (en) * 1959-08-04 1962-03-08 Alfred Weber Straightening stand for reshaping parts of the cladding and / or the supporting structure of vehicles, in particular motor vehicles
US3206966A (en) * 1961-10-12 1965-09-21 John W Fagan Method and apparatus for forming and reforming operations
US3149660A (en) * 1962-08-20 1964-09-22 Woodrow W Smith Methods and apparatus for automobile damage correction
US3712106A (en) * 1968-07-24 1973-01-23 Raymond P Wolgast Shaping tool for planar sheets
US3584836A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-06-15 Lear Siegler Inc Portable force applicator
USRE28370E (en) * 1970-02-26 1975-03-25 Method op and apparatus for repairing deformed yieldable structures
US4549423A (en) * 1983-02-23 1985-10-29 Yasui Sangyo Co., Ltd. Screw body jack and a body jack assembly
US5203064A (en) * 1992-04-13 1993-04-20 Johnson Gary L Valve stem alignment tool
US20050204520A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-22 Bradley Weschler Vehicle repair clamps
US7055357B2 (en) 2004-03-17 2006-06-06 Bradley Weschler Vehicle repair clamps
US20060016241A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-26 Weschler Bradley R Vehicle repair clamps
US7254975B2 (en) 2004-07-23 2007-08-14 Weschler Bradley R Vehicle repair clamps
US20100279842A1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2010-11-04 Gregory Epps Method for bending sheet material, bent sheet material and system for bending sheet material through attachment devices

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