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US2694580A - Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface - Google Patents

Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface Download PDF

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Publication number
US2694580A
US2694580A US212954A US21295451A US2694580A US 2694580 A US2694580 A US 2694580A US 212954 A US212954 A US 212954A US 21295451 A US21295451 A US 21295451A US 2694580 A US2694580 A US 2694580A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
ski
sheet
strips
edge
facing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US212954A
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English (en)
Inventor
Head Howard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Head Ski Co Inc
Original Assignee
Head Ski Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40373986&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US2694580(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Head Ski Co Inc filed Critical Head Ski Co Inc
Priority to US212954A priority Critical patent/US2694580A/en
Priority to DEH11581A priority patent/DE1062154B/de
Priority to CH300353D priority patent/CH300353A/de
Priority to FR1061756D priority patent/FR1061756A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2694580A publication Critical patent/US2694580A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J13/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having a carbon-to-carbon double bond from or to position 17
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J21/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen having an oxygen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J75/00—Processes for the preparation of steroids in general

Definitions

  • This invention relates to skis and more particularly to an improvement in the type of ski as shown in Patent 11%0. ,55,618 to Wayne M. Pierce, Jr., issued October
  • the ski of the prior art patent above-mentioned is made of a laminated construction.
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view of the new and improved ski construction of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view in vertical section through the center of the ski taken along line 2-2;
  • Figure 3 is a view in vertical section through a side of the ski taken along line 3-3;
  • Figure 4 is a view in vertical section of the middle of the ski taken along line 4-4 showing the edge construction
  • Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4 showing a modification of the edge construction
  • Figure 6 is also view similar to Figure 4 illustrating another modification of the edge construction
  • Figure 7 is also a view similar to Figure 4 showing still another modication of the edge construction.
  • Figure 8 is also a View similar to Figure 4 showing still a further modification of the edge construction.
  • Figures l to 4 show in detail the new and improved ski. It includes a contour-forming core sheet generally indicated at 10, top and bottom facing sheets 11 and 12 respectively, and metal inserts 14 and 15 at the tip 16 and rear 18 of the ski, respectively.
  • the contour-forming core sheet is fabricated from a plurality of adhesively connected sections 19 of edgegrain plywood or the like, having a thickness along the grain equal to the space between the top and bottom facing sheets 11 and 12.
  • the core 10 also has side strips 20 and 22 which extend along the side edges of the core sheet. In this manner the relatively light plywood sections 19 are protectively enclosed on both sides. Additionally, the top and bottom facing sheets 11 and 12 cover the upper and lower surfaces of the core sheet 10 and metal inserts 14 and 15 enclose the ends thereof. Consequently, the sections 19 are completely encased by harder and more wear-resisting materials.
  • the strips 20 and 22 are preferably formed of a phenolic resin material having good wear-resisting quality.
  • the top and bottom facing sheets 11 and 12 are preferably thin sheets of hard aluminum alloy which are adhesively secured to the upper and lower surfaces of the core sheet 10.
  • the bottom facing sheet 12 has a longitudinal flute or groove formed therein which extends from a point 26 rearwardly to the end of the ski.
  • the groove 25 gives directional stability to the ski.
  • the core sheet 10 is provided with a slot 28 cut therein States Patent O Mice from point 27 at the rear end forward to point 26. The groove 25 projects into this slot 28.
  • each cut-out extends from a point 31 near the tip 16 rearwardly to the end of the ski. As indicated, each of the cut-outs starts at the lowest edge 39 of bottom facing plate 12 and progresses into the plate 12 at a slight angle. For each cut-out, a piece is removed from the plate 12 having as its cross-sectional conflmlration a right triangle. A steel strip 33 ts into each cut-out 30. Each strip 33 is securely anchored at the rear end of the ski by means of a rivet 34 passing through metal insert 15, bottom facing plate 12, and strip 33.
  • each of the strips is similarly anchored by means of a rivet 35 passing through metal insert 14, bottom facing plate 12, and strip 33.
  • the bottom facing plate 12 and metal insert 14 are cut upon each side with an inclined slot to receive the extreme forward tips 36 of the strips 33.
  • the bottom 38 of the ski is covered with a phenol-formaldehyde resin at a depth sufficient to cover all but the outside edges 37 of the strips 33.
  • the bottom facing sheet 12 is slightly wider than the top facing sheet 11 and the strips 20 and 22 are beveled inwardly and upwardly at a small angle. In View of the fact that the edges 40 of bottom facing plate 12 are also beveled, the uncovered edges of the strips 33 can be kept sharp by ling.
  • a groove or ute is longitudinally formed in a thin sheet of aluminum alloy.
  • the groove is arranged in the lower surface of the sheet and opens downwardly.
  • the upper surface is correspondingly provided with a bubble as a result of the groove formation.
  • the edges at the lower surface of the sheet are cut-out so that they are adapted to receive steel strips in the manner previously indicated.
  • Aluminum alloy inserts are then adhesively secured to the upper surface of the sheet at its front and rear ends.
  • the assembly lconstituting the sheet and front insert is diagonally insert, sheet, and strip.
  • the strip is similarly held by means of a rivet passing through the insert, sheet, and strip.
  • the front tip of each strip is positioned in its corresponding diagonal slot in the insert and sheet.
  • the lower surface of the sheet is then coated with a suitable phenolic resin.
  • the core sheet is formed from edge-grain plywood or other suitable material.
  • the plywood is adhesively secured to a suitable phenolic resin board.
  • This assembly is cut into two matching pieces each of which is thick in the center and tapered toward either end. The foregoing operation is performed so that a strip from the phenolic resin board forms one side of each piece.
  • the ski is finally assembled in a suitable mold in the following manner.
  • the sub-assembled aluminum alloy sheet is positioned in the mold.
  • the two matching pieces which are the contour-forming core sheet are placed on the upper surface of the sheet.
  • One piece is placed on either side of the projecting bubble.
  • a second aluminum alloy sheet is positioned on top of the two matching pieces.
  • the upper surface of the sub-assembled sheet, the lower surface of the second sheet, and the surfaces of the two matching pieces are all coated with a suitable adhesive prior to their positioning for nal assembly as above described.
  • the mold is closed.
  • the assembly is subjected to suitable heat and pressure until the parts of the ski are securely bonded to each other.
  • the ski is then put through a finishing operation which includes beveling the side strips 20 and 22 to a slight angle.
  • Figure 5 is shown a modification wherein the side strips 20 and 22 are not beveled but rather are straight.
  • This construction provides a projected lower edge which permits resharpening by filing. This is accomplished by having the bottom facing sheet 12 larger 3 than the top sheet 11 by an amount 50.
  • the steel strips 33 are positioned in sheet 12 and the bottom 38 covers all but edge 37 in the same manner as before.
  • the core sheet is indicated at 10.
  • FIG. 6 A further modification is shown in Figure 6.
  • the side strips and 22 are straight and the bottom facing sheet 12 is larger than the top sheet 11 by an amount 50 as in Figure 5.
  • the bottom coating 38 and the strips 33 are arranged coplanar.
  • the complete bottom surface 52 of strip 33 constitutes part of the running surface of the ski.
  • the edge 37 of strip 33 projects beyond the end of sheet 12.
  • the side 54 of strip 33 is beveled inwardly so that it will present a sharp edge 37.
  • FIG 7 a further modification is shown wherein the strip 33 is set into sheet 12.
  • the arrangement is similar to Figure 6 except that strip 33 is fitted into a cut-out in sheet 12 represented by 56. Additionally, the side 58 of sheet 12 is beveled to form an extension of the side 54 of strip 33.
  • top and bottom facing sheets 11 and 12 are of equal width.
  • the strips 20 and 22 are straight and lie between the transverse ends of the sheets.
  • the lower edges of bottom sheet 12 are cut-out deep enough to receive strips 33.
  • a projecting ridge 60 is provided along the outside edge of each strip 33.
  • the ridge 60 is of a thickness equal to the thickness of bottom coat 38.
  • the edge 37 of ridge 60 becomes the biting edge in this construction.
  • a laminated ski including an upper and a lower facing sheet having a core material disposed therebetween the improvement that comprises a pair of strips of hard material, one face of one of said strips secured along one bottom edge of said lower facing sheet, one face of the other of said strips secured along the other bottom edge of said lower facing sheet, and a coating on the bottom of said lower facing sheet covering a substantial portion of the other faces of said strips but leaving exposed a portion of each of said strips, said coating functioning as the running surface of the ski, said exposed portions constituting corners of the ski and presenting sharp biting edges.
  • a bottom and edge construction for a ski that comprises a metal facing sheet, a pair of strips of hard material one face of one of said strips secured along one bottom edge of said facing sheet, one face of the other of said strips secured along the other bottom edge of said facing sheet, and a coating on the bottom of said facing sheet covering a substantial portion of the other faces of said strips but leaving exposed a portion of each of said strips, said coating functioning as the running surface of the ski, said exposed portions constituting bottom corners of the ski and presenting sharp biting edges.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US212954A 1951-02-27 1951-02-27 Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface Expired - Lifetime US2694580A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US212954A US2694580A (en) 1951-02-27 1951-02-27 Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface
DEH11581A DE1062154B (de) 1951-02-27 1952-02-25 Mehrschichtenski
CH300353D CH300353A (de) 1951-02-27 1952-02-25 Ski.
FR1061756D FR1061756A (fr) 1951-02-27 1952-02-26 Ski

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US212954A US2694580A (en) 1951-02-27 1951-02-27 Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2694580A true US2694580A (en) 1954-11-16

Family

ID=40373986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US212954A Expired - Lifetime US2694580A (en) 1951-02-27 1951-02-27 Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2694580A (fr)
CH (1) CH300353A (fr)
DE (1) DE1062154B (fr)
FR (1) FR1061756A (fr)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2791435A (en) * 1955-06-16 1957-05-07 John M Meland Folding ski
US2802344A (en) * 1953-07-08 1957-08-13 Eureka Williams Corp Electrodialysis of solutions in absorption refrigeration
US2851277A (en) * 1955-08-04 1958-09-09 Hartvig E Holmberg Laminated ski
US2971766A (en) * 1958-07-28 1961-02-14 Holley Danforth Fabricated ski
DE1107137B (de) * 1958-05-06 1961-05-18 Degussa Ski oder diesem aehnlicher Gleitkoerper
US2995379A (en) * 1958-12-30 1961-08-08 Head Howard Ski
US3074732A (en) * 1961-06-20 1963-01-22 Riha Hans Metal ski
US3095207A (en) * 1956-09-21 1963-06-25 Head Howard Ski
US3145998A (en) * 1962-04-02 1964-08-25 Hart Ski Mfg Co Inc Bottom structure for laminated ski
US3194572A (en) * 1960-12-07 1965-07-13 Fischer Josef Laminated ski
US3201138A (en) * 1962-09-10 1965-08-17 Jr Culver S Brown Laminated ski with a honeycomb core
US3297332A (en) * 1964-01-15 1967-01-10 Jet Stream Ind Skis
US3378274A (en) * 1966-03-17 1968-04-16 Brunswick Corp Surf-type snow ski
US3395928A (en) * 1966-03-17 1968-08-06 Eglit Barney Snow ski with porcelain running surface
US3415529A (en) * 1966-11-18 1968-12-10 Fritzmeier Kg Georg Laminated ski having multiple core elements with individual glass fiber wrappings
US3503621A (en) * 1968-05-08 1970-03-31 Kimball Schmidt Inc Fiber glass ski with channel construction
US3807746A (en) * 1971-07-07 1974-04-30 W Kofler Shaped ski body part and ski manufacturing method
US3997187A (en) * 1974-02-21 1976-12-14 Fischer Gesellschaft M.B.H. Snow ski having front tip with parallel sides
US4165886A (en) * 1977-02-04 1979-08-28 Kastle Gesellschaft M.B.H. Cross country ski
US4175766A (en) * 1978-06-23 1979-11-27 Barwin Raymond K Ski edge
US4233098A (en) * 1977-03-24 1980-11-11 Laminoirs A Froid De Thionville Method of making metal-plastic ski

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1211977B (de) * 1960-11-21 1966-03-03 Anton Kaestle Oberkantenschutz fuer Mehrschichtenschier

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH168471A (de) * 1932-11-26 1934-04-15 Leemann Emil Ski.
FR766087A (fr) * 1933-12-23 1934-06-21 Norge Ski As Skis munis de rebords contre l'usure
AT145533B (de) * 1934-10-02 1936-05-11 Stefan Riebl Skikantenschutz.
US2126152A (en) * 1935-06-26 1938-08-09 Chauncey G Suits Ski
CH226948A (de) * 1942-06-20 1943-05-15 Koller Emil Ski.
US2446591A (en) * 1944-11-14 1948-08-10 Christian K Hoerle Metal ski
CH256867A (de) * 1947-10-21 1948-09-15 Nussbaumer Joh Ski mit Laufflächenbelag.
CH260334A (de) * 1947-11-28 1949-03-15 Frei Willi Ski mit Laufbelag und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben.
GB631879A (en) * 1946-09-26 1949-11-11 Gomme Ltd E Improvements in or relating to skis
US2525619A (en) * 1947-02-13 1950-10-10 Thompson Prod Inc Pump

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE613826C (de) * 1935-05-25 Sepp Bildstein Dipl Ing Elastisches Zwischenmittel fuer Skikantenbefestigung
DE658384C (de) * 1938-03-30 Sepp Bildstein Dipl Ing Schutzkantenbefestigung fuer Skier
DE722444C (de) * 1939-06-17 1942-07-10 Hanns Klemm Dr Ing Metallkante fuer Skier
FR957637A (fr) * 1944-10-07 1950-02-23
CH243864A (de) * 1945-04-10 1946-08-15 Jaegli Luzi Ski mit nach innen geneigter Schutzkante.
AT163521B (de) * 1946-05-10 1949-07-11 Waltraud Hummel Skikante
CH259480A (fr) * 1947-05-02 1949-01-31 Authier John Ski.

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH168471A (de) * 1932-11-26 1934-04-15 Leemann Emil Ski.
FR766087A (fr) * 1933-12-23 1934-06-21 Norge Ski As Skis munis de rebords contre l'usure
AT145533B (de) * 1934-10-02 1936-05-11 Stefan Riebl Skikantenschutz.
US2126152A (en) * 1935-06-26 1938-08-09 Chauncey G Suits Ski
CH226948A (de) * 1942-06-20 1943-05-15 Koller Emil Ski.
US2446591A (en) * 1944-11-14 1948-08-10 Christian K Hoerle Metal ski
GB631879A (en) * 1946-09-26 1949-11-11 Gomme Ltd E Improvements in or relating to skis
US2525619A (en) * 1947-02-13 1950-10-10 Thompson Prod Inc Pump
CH256867A (de) * 1947-10-21 1948-09-15 Nussbaumer Joh Ski mit Laufflächenbelag.
CH260334A (de) * 1947-11-28 1949-03-15 Frei Willi Ski mit Laufbelag und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben.

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802344A (en) * 1953-07-08 1957-08-13 Eureka Williams Corp Electrodialysis of solutions in absorption refrigeration
US2791435A (en) * 1955-06-16 1957-05-07 John M Meland Folding ski
US2851277A (en) * 1955-08-04 1958-09-09 Hartvig E Holmberg Laminated ski
US3095207A (en) * 1956-09-21 1963-06-25 Head Howard Ski
DE1107137B (de) * 1958-05-06 1961-05-18 Degussa Ski oder diesem aehnlicher Gleitkoerper
US2971766A (en) * 1958-07-28 1961-02-14 Holley Danforth Fabricated ski
US2995379A (en) * 1958-12-30 1961-08-08 Head Howard Ski
US3194572A (en) * 1960-12-07 1965-07-13 Fischer Josef Laminated ski
US3074732A (en) * 1961-06-20 1963-01-22 Riha Hans Metal ski
US3145998A (en) * 1962-04-02 1964-08-25 Hart Ski Mfg Co Inc Bottom structure for laminated ski
US3201138A (en) * 1962-09-10 1965-08-17 Jr Culver S Brown Laminated ski with a honeycomb core
US3297332A (en) * 1964-01-15 1967-01-10 Jet Stream Ind Skis
US3378274A (en) * 1966-03-17 1968-04-16 Brunswick Corp Surf-type snow ski
US3395928A (en) * 1966-03-17 1968-08-06 Eglit Barney Snow ski with porcelain running surface
US3415529A (en) * 1966-11-18 1968-12-10 Fritzmeier Kg Georg Laminated ski having multiple core elements with individual glass fiber wrappings
US3503621A (en) * 1968-05-08 1970-03-31 Kimball Schmidt Inc Fiber glass ski with channel construction
US3807746A (en) * 1971-07-07 1974-04-30 W Kofler Shaped ski body part and ski manufacturing method
US3997187A (en) * 1974-02-21 1976-12-14 Fischer Gesellschaft M.B.H. Snow ski having front tip with parallel sides
US4165886A (en) * 1977-02-04 1979-08-28 Kastle Gesellschaft M.B.H. Cross country ski
US4233098A (en) * 1977-03-24 1980-11-11 Laminoirs A Froid De Thionville Method of making metal-plastic ski
US4175766A (en) * 1978-06-23 1979-11-27 Barwin Raymond K Ski edge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH300353A (de) 1954-07-31
FR1061756A (fr) 1954-04-15
DE1062154B (de) 1959-07-23

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