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US2670122A - Corner pad - Google Patents

Corner pad Download PDF

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Publication number
US2670122A
US2670122A US278092A US27809252A US2670122A US 2670122 A US2670122 A US 2670122A US 278092 A US278092 A US 278092A US 27809252 A US27809252 A US 27809252A US 2670122 A US2670122 A US 2670122A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
folded
sections
panels
corner
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US278092A
Inventor
George W Davidson
Allen M Kupfer
Charles B Kilmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Container Corp
Smurfit Kappa Packaging Corp
Original Assignee
Container Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Container Corp filed Critical Container Corp
Priority to US278092A priority Critical patent/US2670122A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2670122A publication Critical patent/US2670122A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/053Corner, edge or end protectors
    • B65D81/055Protectors contacting three surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. three-sided edge protectors
    • B65D81/056Protectors contacting three surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. three-sided edge protectors the surfaces being generally perpendicular to each other, e.g. three-sided corner protectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D2581/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/051Details of packaging elements for maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/052Materials
    • B65D2581/053Paper in general, e.g. paperboard, carton, molded paper

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a corrugated corner pad which protects the corners of television and radio cabinets, and other similar articles that may be packed into shipping containers.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of a partially closed hipping container in which corner pads
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the pad after 2' it has been folded into its final form
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folded pad, looking from a different angle.
  • Score lines 15 and I6 extend respectively from the ends of slots 12 and 3 to the edge 14.
  • the portion 5 is similarly subdivided into sections ll, l8, l9 and 20 by a score line 2 I, aligned'with score line I I, and slots 22 and 23, aligned with slots 12 and It.
  • the slots 2-2 and 23 each terminate short of the longitudinal edge 24 of portion 5, and the intervening portions are transversed by score lines 25 and 26, similar to score lines I5 and It.
  • the slot 6' extends a short distance beyond score lines I I and 2 i, as indicated at 21.
  • the rectangular strip 2 is folded in reverse directions along slots I 2, 22 and I3, 23 so as to provide sections of triple thickness with sections 3, 9 and Win face to face relationship, and sections l8, l9 and 20 in face to face relationship.
  • the slots l2, I3, 22 and 23 permit these sections to be folded substantialy flat against each other.
  • the unslotted portions [5, i6, 25 and 25 do not interferewith this folding operation, but provide suflicient strength to prevent the paperboard from breaking at these points.
  • Section .I l is then folded toward section 20 along score line .2], and sectiorm 8', 3 and ill are foldedalong score. line 3 towards sections l8, l9 and 20 until they are at right angles thereto.
  • Section I may then be folded along fold line ll until it is fiat against section I! and at right angles to sections 8 and 18.
  • the extension 21 of slot 6 facilitates the folding of sections 1 and I! at right angles to each other by providing the necessary clearance therebetween.
  • Sections 9, l0, l9 and 2c are all of the same length, which is slightly less than the length of sections 8 and 18 so that when sections 9 and ID are folded into face to face relationship with sections 8 and 18 respectively, the fold line defined by lines I6 and 26 is slightly below the score lines II and 2
  • corner pads may be inserted in the four corners of a shipping container 28 and the television cabinet 29 or similar article may be positioned in the shipping container with each corner engaging one of the pads.
  • Article 29 will hold the corner pads in proper position in the corners.
  • Sections 1 and I! may be secured together, by staples or adhesive if desired, when the corner pad is to be used at the bottom of a shipping container, but this is generally not necessary because even if the corner pad spreads out" slightly, the article 29 will push the pads into proper protecting position when it is inserted into the container.
  • corner pad may be used in any type of shipping container, regardless of whether they are made of paperboard, wood or metal, provided with any type of cover.
  • the pads hold the article 29 out of contact with any surface of the shipping container and effectively cushion it against bumping or jarring that might occur while the article is being handled or transported.
  • a corner protector pad composed from a single rectangular piece of corrugated paperboard differentiated by scores and slots into eight panels arrayed in two side by side series of four panels each with each panel of each series opposite to a panel of the other series and with opposite panels of substantially equal corresponding dimensions, the opposed panels at one end of the piece being separated from.
  • each of the other three panels of each series being differentiated from their correspondingly opposite panels by a crease score aligned with said slot and extending longitudinally of the piece, the opposed panels at said one end being joined to their respectively adjacent panels by transversely extending aligned scores, the other three panels within each series being separated from one another by slots extending transversely of the piece of paperboard between places adjacent to the opposite longitudinal edges of the piece, and a crease score extending in alignment with and from each end of each transversely extending slot to the adjacent longitudinal edge of the piece.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Description

Feb; 23, 1954 G. W. DAVIDSON ETAL CORNER PAD Filegl March 22, 1952 Patented Feb. 23, 1954 CORNER George W. Davidson, Whittier, Allen M. Kupfer, San Gabriel, and Charles B. Kilmer, San Marino, Calif assignors to Container Corporation of America, Chicago, 111., a corporation of Del ware Application March 22, 1952, Serial No. 278,092
This invention relates to a corrugated corner pad which protects the corners of television and radio cabinets, and other similar articles that may be packed into shipping containers.
It is an object of this invention to provide an inexpensive corner pad that may be. stored or shipped in fiat condition and may easily set up into shape for use. It is a further object to provide a corner pad that has a minimum resistance to folding and yet has sufficient strength to hold together in use. Another object to provide a corner pad that does not have. to be completely shaped before being positioned in the shipping container in which it is to be used, but may be inserted into position for use in partially folded form and then folded into its final form without loss of time when the shipping container is being .closed. Another object is to form the corner pad from a rectangularstrip of paperboard so as to avoid waste of material in the manufacture of the pads.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing showing a preferred illustrative embodiment of the invention, in
which:
Figure l is a perspective view of a partially closed hipping container in which corner pads Figure 4 is a perspective view of the pad after 2' it has been folded into its final form; and
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folded pad, looking from a different angle.
Referring to Figure 2 of the drawing, the blank comprises a rectangular strip 2 of corrugated paperboard having a longitudinally extending score line 3 dividing the strip into two substantially equal portions 4 and 5. A slot 6 aligned with score line 3 extends from one end of strip 2 to a point slightly farther than one fourth the length of strip 2. The purpose of slot 6 will be hereinafter described. The portion 4 is subdivided transversely into four substantially equal sections 1, 8, 9 and I0 by a score line H and slots l2 and I3, each of which extends perpendicular to score line 3. Score line H extends from the slot 6 to the longitudinal edge M of portion 4. The slots l2 and I3 extend from the score line 3 to a point spaced inwardly a short distance from the longitudinal edge l4. Score lines 15 and I6 extend respectively from the ends of slots 12 and 3 to the edge 14. The portion 5 is similarly subdivided into sections ll, l8, l9 and 20 by a score line 2 I, aligned'with score line I I, and slots 22 and 23, aligned with slots 12 and It. The slots 2-2 and 23 each terminate short of the longitudinal edge 24 of portion 5, and the intervening portions are transversed by score lines 25 and 26, similar to score lines I5 and It. The slot 6' extends a short distance beyond score lines I I and 2 i, as indicated at 21.
When the corner pad is to be folded into shape for use, the rectangular strip 2 is folded in reverse directions along slots I 2, 22 and I3, 23 so as to provide sections of triple thickness with sections 3, 9 and Win face to face relationship, and sections l8, l9 and 20 in face to face relationship.
The slots l2, I3, 22 and 23 permit these sections to be folded substantialy flat against each other. The unslotted portions [5, i6, 25 and 25 do not interferewith this folding operation, but provide suflicient strength to prevent the paperboard from breaking at these points. Section .I l is then folded toward section 20 along score line .2], and sectiorm 8', 3 and ill are foldedalong score. line 3 towards sections l8, l9 and 20 until they are at right angles thereto. Section I may then be folded along fold line ll until it is fiat against section I! and at right angles to sections 8 and 18. The extension 21 of slot 6 facilitates the folding of sections 1 and I! at right angles to each other by providing the necessary clearance therebetween. Sections 9, l0, l9 and 2c are all of the same length, which is slightly less than the length of sections 8 and 18 so that when sections 9 and ID are folded into face to face relationship with sections 8 and 18 respectively, the fold line defined by lines I6 and 26 is slightly below the score lines II and 2| to provide clearance for folding sections 1 and H at right angles to the other sections.
' Four corner pads may be inserted in the four corners of a shipping container 28 and the television cabinet 29 or similar article may be positioned in the shipping container with each corner engaging one of the pads. Article 29 will hold the corner pads in proper position in the corners. Sections 1 and I! may be secured together, by staples or adhesive if desired, when the corner pad is to be used at the bottom of a shipping container, but this is generally not necessary because even if the corner pad spreads out" slightly, the article 29 will push the pads into proper protecting position when it is inserted into the container. I
The corner pads are then placed in the container 28 against each upper corner of article 29. Sections 1 and I1 will naturally spring upwardly, as shown at the right hand side of Figure I. When the shipping container is to be closed, section 1 is pressed downwardly by hand, and then flap 30 may be folded downwardly into closed position. Flap 30 will carry section 1 down-' wardly with it and when the flap is sealed in closed position the corner pad will be securely held in place. After both flaps 30 have been folded down, the flaps 3| are folded over and secured to the flaps 30 in any suitable manner.
Although I have illustrated the corner pad as being used with shipping containers having foldable top cover flaps, it will be obvious that the corner pads may be used in any type of shipping container, regardless of whether they are made of paperboard, wood or metal, provided with any type of cover. The pads hold the article 29 out of contact with any surface of the shipping container and effectively cushion it against bumping or jarring that might occur while the article is being handled or transported.
While the foregoing description sets forth a preferred embodiment of the invention in considerable detail, many changes may be made in the construction without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is; therefore desired that the present embodiment be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, reference being had to theappended claims rather than to the foregoing description to indicate the scope of the invention.
We claim:
1. A corner protector pad composed from a single rectangular piece of corrugated paperboard differentiated by scores and slots into eight panels arrayed in two side by side series of four panels each with each panel of each series opposite to a panel of the other series and with opposite panels of substantially equal corresponding dimensions, the opposed panels at one end of the piece being separated from. one another by a slot and each of the other three panels of each series being differentiated from their correspondingly opposite panels by a crease score aligned with said slot and extending longitudinally of the piece, the opposed panels at said one end being joined to their respectively adjacent panels by transversely extending aligned scores, the other three panels within each series being separated from one another by slots extending transversely of the piece of paperboard between places adjacent to the opposite longitudinal edges of the piece, and a crease score extending in alignment with and from each end of each transversely extending slot to the adjacent longitudinal edge of the piece.
2. A corner pad as defined in claim 1 wherein the several panels have been folded along said crease scores and slots into tri-cornered form, those end panels that are at the end of the piece opposite to the slot separated end panels being folded in back to back relation to and against their respectively next adjacent panels along the intervening slot and crease score, the said next adjacent panels being folded in face to face relation to and against their respectively next adjacent panels along the intervening slot and crease score, the thus folded three panels of each series being folded at right angles to the slot separated end panels, the thus folded three panels of each series being folded into right angular relationship to one another along the longitudinally extending crease score, and the slot separated end panels being folded to he one upon the other.
GEORGE W. DAVIDSON. ALLEN M. KUPFER. CHARLES B. KILMER.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,090,375 Rosenthal et al Aug. 17, 1937 2,271,265 Kirby Jan. 27, 1942 2,348,483 Lacy et a1. May 9, 1944
US278092A 1952-03-22 1952-03-22 Corner pad Expired - Lifetime US2670122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US278092A US2670122A (en) 1952-03-22 1952-03-22 Corner pad

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US278092A US2670122A (en) 1952-03-22 1952-03-22 Corner pad

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US2670122A true US2670122A (en) 1954-02-23

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2692720A (en) * 1952-06-23 1954-10-26 Menasha Wooden Ware Corp Shipment corner protector
US2749013A (en) * 1954-04-14 1956-06-05 Int Paper Co Internal support for packing boxes
US2779463A (en) * 1953-12-07 1957-01-29 Bendix Aviat Corp Shipping container and package
US3063613A (en) * 1960-01-11 1962-11-13 Eastern Fabricating Co Inc Corner pad
US4162729A (en) * 1977-10-17 1979-07-31 Uniroyal, Inc. Protective packaging device
US4292901A (en) * 1978-05-18 1981-10-06 Cox Clayton E Cornerboard for pallets
US4899888A (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-02-13 Packaging Service Corporation Of Kentucky Adjustable packing carton for transportation of rectilinear articles
DE4123697A1 (en) * 1991-07-17 1992-02-06 Johann Rueber Cardboard or corrugated paper corner piece - is for box shaped objects and has two rows of rectangles
US5662305A (en) * 1994-01-25 1997-09-02 Velcro Industries B.V. Securing device
US20050082200A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-21 Robinson Jack B.Jr. Edge protector
US20050121357A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-06-09 Robinson Jack B.Jr. Edge protector
US20160031179A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2016-02-04 Clyde ULRICH Corner Boards, Container Assemblies Including the Same, and Methods of Making and Using the Same
US9511920B2 (en) 2013-07-09 2016-12-06 T & M Design, Llc Edge protector
JP6417070B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-31 ダイナパック株式会社 Corner pat
USD896618S1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-09-22 IP File Worldwide Ltd. Box support
US11667452B2 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-06-06 Jack B. Robinson, Jr. Edge protector
US11970327B2 (en) 2021-08-17 2024-04-30 Veritiv Operating Company Integrated corner lock assembly and methods
WO2024187085A3 (en) * 2023-03-08 2024-10-17 Packsize Llc Corner protectors and related systems and methods

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2090375A (en) * 1937-01-15 1937-08-17 Rosenthal Paper Company Folding box
US2271265A (en) * 1939-05-22 1942-01-27 Hinde & Dauch Paper Co Protector
US2348483A (en) * 1941-08-20 1944-05-09 U S Corrugated Fibre Box Compa Packaging heavy, legged articles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2090375A (en) * 1937-01-15 1937-08-17 Rosenthal Paper Company Folding box
US2271265A (en) * 1939-05-22 1942-01-27 Hinde & Dauch Paper Co Protector
US2348483A (en) * 1941-08-20 1944-05-09 U S Corrugated Fibre Box Compa Packaging heavy, legged articles

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2692720A (en) * 1952-06-23 1954-10-26 Menasha Wooden Ware Corp Shipment corner protector
US2779463A (en) * 1953-12-07 1957-01-29 Bendix Aviat Corp Shipping container and package
US2749013A (en) * 1954-04-14 1956-06-05 Int Paper Co Internal support for packing boxes
US3063613A (en) * 1960-01-11 1962-11-13 Eastern Fabricating Co Inc Corner pad
US4162729A (en) * 1977-10-17 1979-07-31 Uniroyal, Inc. Protective packaging device
US4292901A (en) * 1978-05-18 1981-10-06 Cox Clayton E Cornerboard for pallets
US4899888A (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-02-13 Packaging Service Corporation Of Kentucky Adjustable packing carton for transportation of rectilinear articles
DE4123697A1 (en) * 1991-07-17 1992-02-06 Johann Rueber Cardboard or corrugated paper corner piece - is for box shaped objects and has two rows of rectangles
US5662305A (en) * 1994-01-25 1997-09-02 Velcro Industries B.V. Securing device
US20050121357A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-06-09 Robinson Jack B.Jr. Edge protector
US20050082200A1 (en) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-21 Robinson Jack B.Jr. Edge protector
US7111734B2 (en) 2003-10-15 2006-09-26 Robinson Jr Jack B Edge protector
US7299924B2 (en) 2003-10-15 2007-11-27 Robinson Jr Jack B Edge protector
US20160031179A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2016-02-04 Clyde ULRICH Corner Boards, Container Assemblies Including the Same, and Methods of Making and Using the Same
US10137657B2 (en) * 2012-05-29 2018-11-27 Sierra Packaging Solutions Corner boards, container assemblies including the same, and methods of making and using the same
US9511920B2 (en) 2013-07-09 2016-12-06 T & M Design, Llc Edge protector
JP6417070B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-31 ダイナパック株式会社 Corner pat
USD896618S1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-09-22 IP File Worldwide Ltd. Box support
US11970327B2 (en) 2021-08-17 2024-04-30 Veritiv Operating Company Integrated corner lock assembly and methods
US11667452B2 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-06-06 Jack B. Robinson, Jr. Edge protector
WO2024187085A3 (en) * 2023-03-08 2024-10-17 Packsize Llc Corner protectors and related systems and methods

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