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US2650404A - Adjustable clamp - Google Patents

Adjustable clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
US2650404A
US2650404A US225797A US22579751A US2650404A US 2650404 A US2650404 A US 2650404A US 225797 A US225797 A US 225797A US 22579751 A US22579751 A US 22579751A US 2650404 A US2650404 A US 2650404A
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United States
Prior art keywords
arm
clamp
opening
section
bolt
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Expired - Lifetime
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US225797A
Inventor
Albert J Dalpiaz
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Priority to US225797A priority Critical patent/US2650404A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/24—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special member for attachment to profiled girders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/065—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using screw-thread elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/0433—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in parallel relationship
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44641—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member
    • Y10T24/44684—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member with operator for moving biased engaging face

Definitions

  • This invention appertains to improvements in clamps for securing a pair of members in side by side relationship and particularly relates to a clamp for clamping thermostat expansion valve bulbs to suction lines of refrigeration and air conditioning units.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a clamp; which is adapted to securely embrace a pair of members and secure the members in side by side relationship; the clamp being fastened by a bolt assembly, which is attachable to. the clamp, prior to positioning of the clamp on the members, so as to obviate loss of the nut and reduce the time required for securing the clamp in position.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide a. compact and inexpensive clamp, which can be used for securing a pair of cylindrical members in side by side relationship and which is easily attached and removed;
  • Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a clamp, constructed in accordance with the principles of this invention, and illustrating the same in its preferred environmental use;
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view thereof
  • Figure 3 is a cross sectional view
  • Figure 4 is a longitudinal vertical sectional view, taken on line 4-4 of Figure 3, with the bolt assembly, suction line and valve removed.
  • the clamp I0 is especially designed for clamping a conventional thermostat expansion valve bulb [2 in side by side relationship to a suction line [4 of a refrigeration or air conditioning unit.
  • the clamp may be used for securing a pair of members, irrespective of their use or type, in side by side relationship.
  • the clamp [0 includes a U-shaped. body portion It, which is formed of a malleable material and which includes a web portion 18 and upstanding outwardly extending side sections 20 and 22.
  • the side section 20 i formed with a bifurcated free end 22, which defines a pair of opposed 2 branches 24 and 26, separated by a cutout portion 28.
  • the branches 24 and 26 are curved inwardly, as seen in Figure 3, and the upper end 30 of the side section 22 is similarly curved inwardly.
  • An arm 32 is formed integral with the free upper end of the side section 30 and projects upwardly therefrom, the arm terminating in an outwardly and downwardly extending end 34.
  • Openings 36 are formed in the arm 32 and in the side section 30 for receiving a bolt 38, the openings being identified by indicia 40, corresponding to the diameter of the suction line I4.
  • the diameter of the suction. line I 4 is first determined and, after being determined the bolt 38 is inserted through the opening, having an identifying num- I ber 40, corresponding tothe diameter of the line.
  • Integral outwardly extending sleeves 42 and 44 are formed on the branches 24 and 26 and are disposed in longitudinal alignment.
  • An anchoring member 50 extends longitudinally across the cutout portion or opening 28 and has legs 4B-and 48 supported in the sleeves 42 and 44, respectively, for pivotal movement toward and away from the arm 32 and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to the side sections 20 and 22.
  • the anchoring member 50 is preferably formed from a single piece of wire, having its center section 52 bent upon itself and extended laterally from theopposing axially aligned legs 46 and 48.
  • the center section 52 terminates in an offset free end 54 and the center section overlies the leg 46 for the slidable mounted reception of the shank of the bolt.
  • the bolt 38 is inserted in one of the openings 36 and the nut 55 is threaded on the shank of the bolt.
  • the expansion valve bulb I2 is cradled in the web portion l8 of the body and the opposing side sections are embracingly disposed on the opposing sides of the suction line [4, as seen in Figure 3.
  • the bolt 32 which has its head engaging on the inner surface of the side section 30 or arm 32, when the clamp is positioned on the valve bulb and suction line, is moved across the line l4 and the anchoring member is moved forwardly in the sleeves 42 and 44, until the bolt is received between the center section 52 and the leg 46.
  • the head of the bolt is then securely held by the complemental center section and leg 46 of the anchoring member and the nut is tightened on the bolt to securely fasten the clamp on the suction line and valve bulb.
  • the nut is threaded on the bolt, prior to the positioning of the clamp on the valve bulb and suction line, which decreases the time required for fastening the clamp and obviates the possibility of loss of the nut 56.
  • clamp may be effectively employed for securing any members in side by side relationship and, thus, is not limited in use to the illustrated and described environmental use.
  • An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, anchoring means arranged in opposed relation with respect to said arm and supported on said one section for longitudinal sliding movement therealong and for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm, and fastening means loosely and adjustably carried by said arm, and positioned in said opening end engageable with the anchoring means.
  • An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, anchoring means embodying a hook arranged in opposed relation with respect to said arm and supported on said one section for longitudinal sliding movement therealong and for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm, and fastening means embodying a headed bolt having the portion remote from the head loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the head positioned in said opening and engageable with said hook.
  • An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an open ing extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said bearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections,
  • fastening means having one end loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the other end positionable in said opening and engageable with the adjacent portion of said anchoring means.
  • An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said bearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections, said anchoring means including a hook on the portion adjacent the opening in said one section, and fastening means embodying a headed bolt having the portion remote from the head loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the head positionable in said opening and engageable with said hook.
  • An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening and being provided with a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures arranged in spaced relation, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said hearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections, and fastening means having one end loosely and adjustably carried in a selected one of said apertures of said arm and having the other end positionable in said opening and engageable with the adjacent portion of said anchoring means.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Description

p 1953 A. J. DALPIAZ 2,650,404
ADJUSTABLE CLAMP Filed May 11, 1951 INVENTOR 44 85A? 7' .1 A41. P/4 2,
Patented Sept. 1, 1953 UNITED STATES RATENT OFFICE 2,650,404 ADJUSTABLE CLAMP Albert J. Dalpiaz, Dennison, Ohio Application May 11, 1951, Serial No. 225,797
Claims.
This invention appertains to improvements in clamps for securing a pair of members in side by side relationship and particularly relates to a clamp for clamping thermostat expansion valve bulbs to suction lines of refrigeration and air conditioning units.
It is an object of this invention to provide an adjustable clamp, which dependably and securely afiixes a thermostatic valve bulb to a suction line of a refrigeration or air conditioning unit, the clamp being adjustable to engage suction lines of. various sizes.
Another object of this invention is to provide a clamp; which is adapted to securely embrace a pair of members and secure the members in side by side relationship; the clamp being fastened by a bolt assembly, which is attachable to. the clamp, prior to positioning of the clamp on the members, so as to obviate loss of the nut and reduce the time required for securing the clamp in position.
A further object of this invention is to provide a. compact and inexpensive clamp, which can be used for securing a pair of cylindrical members in side by side relationship and which is easily attached and removed;
These and ancillary objects and structural features of merit are attained by this invention, the preferred embodiment of which is set forth in the following description and illustrated in the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a clamp, constructed in accordance with the principles of this invention, and illustrating the same in its preferred environmental use;
Figure 2 is a top plan view thereof;
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view, and
Figure 4 is a longitudinal vertical sectional view, taken on line 4-4 of Figure 3, with the bolt assembly, suction line and valve removed.
With continued reference to theaccompanying drawing, the clamp I0 is especially designed for clamping a conventional thermostat expansion valve bulb [2 in side by side relationship to a suction line [4 of a refrigeration or air conditioning unit. Of course, the clamp may be used for securing a pair of members, irrespective of their use or type, in side by side relationship.
The clamp [0 includes a U-shaped. body portion It, which is formed of a malleable material and which includes a web portion 18 and upstanding outwardly extending side sections 20 and 22.
The side section 20 i formed with a bifurcated free end 22, which defines a pair of opposed 2 branches 24 and 26, separated by a cutout portion 28.
The branches 24 and 26 are curved inwardly, as seen in Figure 3, and the upper end 30 of the side section 22 is similarly curved inwardly. An arm 32 is formed integral with the free upper end of the side section 30 and projects upwardly therefrom, the arm terminating in an outwardly and downwardly extending end 34.
Longitudinally spaced Openings 36 are formed in the arm 32 and in the side section 30 for receiving a bolt 38, the openings being identified by indicia 40, corresponding to the diameter of the suction line I4. In this regard, the diameter of the suction. line I 4 is first determined and, after being determined the bolt 38 is inserted through the opening, having an identifying num- I ber 40, corresponding tothe diameter of the line.
Integral outwardly extending sleeves 42 and 44 are formed on the branches 24 and 26 and are disposed in longitudinal alignment. An anchoring member 50 extends longitudinally across the cutout portion or opening 28 and has legs 4B-and 48 supported in the sleeves 42 and 44, respectively, for pivotal movement toward and away from the arm 32 and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to the side sections 20 and 22. The anchoring member 50 is preferably formed from a single piece of wire, having its center section 52 bent upon itself and extended laterally from theopposing axially aligned legs 46 and 48. The center section 52 terminates in an offset free end 54 and the center section overlies the leg 46 for the slidable mounted reception of the shank of the bolt.
Thus in use, the bolt 38 is inserted in one of the openings 36 and the nut 55 is threaded on the shank of the bolt. The expansion valve bulb I2 is cradled in the web portion l8 of the body and the opposing side sections are embracingly disposed on the opposing sides of the suction line [4, as seen in Figure 3. The bolt 32, which has its head engaging on the inner surface of the side section 30 or arm 32, when the clamp is positioned on the valve bulb and suction line, is moved across the line l4 and the anchoring member is moved forwardly in the sleeves 42 and 44, until the bolt is received between the center section 52 and the leg 46. The head of the bolt is then securely held by the complemental center section and leg 46 of the anchoring member and the nut is tightened on the bolt to securely fasten the clamp on the suction line and valve bulb.
Due to the provision of the slidable anchoring member 50, the nut is threaded on the bolt, prior to the positioning of the clamp on the valve bulb and suction line, which decreases the time required for fastening the clamp and obviates the possibility of loss of the nut 56.
Of course, the clamp may be effectively employed for securing any members in side by side relationship and, thus, is not limited in use to the illustrated and described environmental use.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:
1. An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, anchoring means arranged in opposed relation with respect to said arm and supported on said one section for longitudinal sliding movement therealong and for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm, and fastening means loosely and adjustably carried by said arm, and positioned in said opening end engageable with the anchoring means.
2. An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, anchoring means embodying a hook arranged in opposed relation with respect to said arm and supported on said one section for longitudinal sliding movement therealong and for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm, and fastening means embodying a headed bolt having the portion remote from the head loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the head positioned in said opening and engageable with said hook.
3. An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an open ing extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said bearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections,
and fastening means having one end loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the other end positionable in said opening and engageable with the adjacent portion of said anchoring means.
4. An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said bearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections, said anchoring means including a hook on the portion adjacent the opening in said one section, and fastening means embodying a headed bolt having the portion remote from the head loosely and adjustably carried by said arm and having the head positionable in said opening and engageable with said hook.
5. An elongated U-shaped clamp comprising a bight, a pair of side sections projecting from said bight, one of said side sections having an opening extending inwardly from the free end intermediate the sides thereof, an arm arranged longitudinally of the other one of said sections and having one end secured to the free end of said other section, said arm being in alignment with said opening and being provided with a plurality of longitudinally aligned apertures arranged in spaced relation, bearing means carried by each of the portions of said one section intermediate said opening and the adjacent end thereof, anchoring means extending longitudinally across said opening and supported in each of said hearing means for pivotal movement toward and away from said arm and for longitudinal sliding movement with respect to said side sections, and fastening means having one end loosely and adjustably carried in a selected one of said apertures of said arm and having the other end positionable in said opening and engageable with the adjacent portion of said anchoring means.
ALBERT J. DALPIAZ.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 7 4403019 Dodge Nov. 4, 1890 774,603 Remington Nov. 8, 1904 860,196 Eichmuller July 16, 1907 1,584,498 Vitek 1 May 11, 1926
US225797A 1951-05-11 1951-05-11 Adjustable clamp Expired - Lifetime US2650404A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742658A (en) * 1953-11-18 1956-04-24 Sproston Edmund Broom and scraper
US2848778A (en) * 1953-10-30 1958-08-26 Sr Francis C Plummer Fishing line rewinder
US2863203A (en) * 1955-11-18 1958-12-09 Albert J Dalpiaz Clamp
EP1201110A1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-02 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Support bracket for use with tiller
US6766993B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2004-07-27 Danfoss A/S Clamp for connecting a cylindrical temperature sensor axis-parallel to a tube

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US440019A (en) * 1890-11-04 Cuff-holder
US774603A (en) * 1904-03-19 1904-11-08 Novelty Engineering Ass Safety-catch for pins.
US860196A (en) * 1906-07-28 1907-07-16 Dietzgen Co Eugene Drawing-pen.
US1584498A (en) * 1924-08-13 1926-05-11 Vitek Charles Hose clamp

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US440019A (en) * 1890-11-04 Cuff-holder
US774603A (en) * 1904-03-19 1904-11-08 Novelty Engineering Ass Safety-catch for pins.
US860196A (en) * 1906-07-28 1907-07-16 Dietzgen Co Eugene Drawing-pen.
US1584498A (en) * 1924-08-13 1926-05-11 Vitek Charles Hose clamp

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848778A (en) * 1953-10-30 1958-08-26 Sr Francis C Plummer Fishing line rewinder
US2742658A (en) * 1953-11-18 1956-04-24 Sproston Edmund Broom and scraper
US2863203A (en) * 1955-11-18 1958-12-09 Albert J Dalpiaz Clamp
EP1201110A1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-02 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Support bracket for use with tiller
US6651752B2 (en) 2000-10-24 2003-11-25 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Support bracket for use with tiller
US6766993B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2004-07-27 Danfoss A/S Clamp for connecting a cylindrical temperature sensor axis-parallel to a tube

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