US2619153A - Tilting chair - Google Patents
Tilting chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2619153A US2619153A US187878A US18787850A US2619153A US 2619153 A US2619153 A US 2619153A US 187878 A US187878 A US 187878A US 18787850 A US18787850 A US 18787850A US 2619153 A US2619153 A US 2619153A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- base member
- arms
- chair
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000424725 Heide Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000364027 Sinoe Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/44—Supports for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
- A47C7/443—Supports for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with coil springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/02—Rocking chairs
- A47C3/025—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
- A47C3/026—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/44—Supports for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
- A47C7/441—Supports for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with adjustable elasticity
Definitions
- My present invention relates to chairs of the type wherein the seat is pivotally mounted, at or close to its front edge, upon a base member and adapted to be held by a spring member in normal, substantially horizontal position, said spring member being loaded when the seat is depressed so as to swing about its pivot.
- chairs of this kind be of a character such that the seat is held in normal, i. e. unoccupied, substantially horizontal position as long as the person using the chair is sitting on the same in the normal and usual way, but that it is readily and smoothly tilted or tipped against the action of the spring member when said person shifts his center of gravity rearwards to lean back, so that the comfort of the person is best provided for.
- a ohair comprising in combination a base member, a seat pivoted to the base member about a cross axis close to its front edge, and a spring member tending to hold.
- the seat substantially horizontal is provided with at least one arm whose lower end is rotatably mounted upon the base member about an axis in parallel relation with the pivot of the seat and whose upper end is urged by the spring member into supporting engagement with the seat so as to assume a position wherein it has only a slight rearward deviation from the vertical when the seat is substantially horizontal, an abutment being provided preventng the arm from being moved by said spring member in forward direotion beyond said position.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view of the base member of the char
- Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of part of the base member and the seat, and
- Fig. 3 is a somewhat diagrammatio side view, on a reduced scale, of the complete chair with a rearwardl leaning person sitting thereon.
- the chair comprises a base member 4 supported by our casters 5 and accommodating a central, vertical spindle 6.
- a cross-pece l Rigidly seoured to the top end of spindle 6 is a cross-pece l, to whose ends are rigidly secured two parallel supporting bars 8, 9 of equal lengths and extending in forward direotion.
- the oiset ends of said bars are interoonneoted by a cross rod Hl rotatably supported in suitable bearings thereof.
- Bod 10 in combnation with two rearwardly extending bars Il, I2 rigidly secured thereto, constitute the tiltable frame for supportng the seat I3 and the back [4 of the char.
- Hinged to the bars 8, 9 in points spaced a small distance from the cross-piece 'l are arms [5, 16 adapted to swing about aligned axes parallel with rod
- Each of said arms is provided, in addition to aroller I5a (I6a) pivoted thereto near its upper end and rotatable relative thereto about an axis parallel with rod
- the projecting end of said screw is in threaded engagement with a nut 2! (22) having a milled head.
- the sprngs Il, l8 can be tensioned so that the arms I5, I6, through their rollers 15a, 16a, are urged into engagement with the lower edges of bars II, 12 and thereby tend to swing the seat upwards about its pivot Ill.
- I-Iowever when the seat assumes its normal, substantially horizontal position the hooks 1%, [62) of said arms engage abutments Ha, I2a provided on bars II, I2, thus positively preventing the seat from swinging upwards beyond normal position.
- Fig. 2 the seat in normal position is shown in full lines. If, now, a person sits down in the chair in the usual way, the seat remains substantially horizontal, provided the springs IT, IS, have been suitably tensioned in accordance with the weight of said person. Sinoe, in this position of the seat, the arms [5, [6 are almost vertcal, it is obvious that the pull exerted b said springs on said arms need only be comparatively slight.
- a tilting chair comprsng a base member, a seat having a front edge and pvotally mounted adjacent said front edge on said base member for swnging about a horizontal cross axis, a back rest rigidly secured to said seat, at least one upwardly directed arm pvotally mounted at its lower end on sad base member for swingng about an axs spaced rearwardly from said front edge and in a vertical plane dsposed at right ang1es to said horzontal cross axis, a spring member interconnecting sad base member wth said arm to resilently urge the latter in the direction towards said front edge of .the seat,
Landscapes
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL151829A NL68714C (de) | 1950-02-22 | 1950-02-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2619153A true US2619153A (en) | 1952-11-25 |
Family
ID=1821219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US187878A Expired - Lifetime US2619153A (en) | 1950-02-22 | 1950-10-02 | Tilting chair |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2619153A (de) |
BE (1) | BE497986A (de) |
CH (1) | CH286426A (de) |
GB (1) | GB668617A (de) |
LU (1) | LU30315A1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL68714C (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3936094A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-02-03 | William Arthur Conrad | Lockable tilting chair with frictional tilt resistance |
US4018415A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-04-19 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Mechanism for tilting chairs |
US4652050A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1987-03-24 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair tilt mechanism |
US4792187A (en) * | 1986-06-07 | 1988-12-20 | Simon Desanta | Pivot mechanism for seats |
US4796950A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-01-10 | Haworth, Inc. | Tilt mechanism, particularly for knee-tilt chair |
US4818019A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-04-04 | Haworth, Inc. | Tilt control mechanism, particularly for knee-tilt chair |
US4962962A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1990-10-16 | Voko Franz Vogt & Co. | Piece of seating furniture |
US5026117A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1991-06-25 | Steelcase Inc. | Controller for seating and the like |
US5042876A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1991-08-27 | Steelcase Inc. | Controller for seating and the like |
EP1419718A1 (de) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-19 | Hodry Metallwarenfabrik R.Hoppe Ges.m.b.H & Co. KG | Beschlag für Fernsehsessel |
US9801471B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2017-10-31 | Hni Technologies Inc. | Chair and chair control assemblies, systems, and methods |
US11253077B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2022-02-22 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair with return force mechanism |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL85451C (de) * | 1955-06-02 | 1957-06-15 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US240888A (en) * | 1881-05-03 | Tilting chair | ||
US2447601A (en) * | 1946-02-19 | 1948-08-24 | Sikes Company | Tilting chair seat and back rest |
-
1950
- 1950-02-22 NL NL151829A patent/NL68714C/nl active
- 1950-09-06 LU LU30315D patent/LU30315A1/xx unknown
- 1950-09-08 BE BE497986D patent/BE497986A/fr unknown
- 1950-09-13 GB GB22515/50A patent/GB668617A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-09-16 CH CH286426D patent/CH286426A/fr unknown
- 1950-10-02 US US187878A patent/US2619153A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US240888A (en) * | 1881-05-03 | Tilting chair | ||
US2447601A (en) * | 1946-02-19 | 1948-08-24 | Sikes Company | Tilting chair seat and back rest |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3936094A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-02-03 | William Arthur Conrad | Lockable tilting chair with frictional tilt resistance |
US4018415A (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-04-19 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Mechanism for tilting chairs |
US4652050A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1987-03-24 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair tilt mechanism |
US4792187A (en) * | 1986-06-07 | 1988-12-20 | Simon Desanta | Pivot mechanism for seats |
FR2618314A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-07 | 1989-01-27 | Kusch Co Sitzmoebel | Mecanisme de basculement pour sieges reglables en hauteur |
US4962962A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1990-10-16 | Voko Franz Vogt & Co. | Piece of seating furniture |
US4818019A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-04-04 | Haworth, Inc. | Tilt control mechanism, particularly for knee-tilt chair |
US4796950A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-01-10 | Haworth, Inc. | Tilt mechanism, particularly for knee-tilt chair |
US5026117A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1991-06-25 | Steelcase Inc. | Controller for seating and the like |
US5042876A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1991-08-27 | Steelcase Inc. | Controller for seating and the like |
US5160184A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1992-11-03 | Steelcase, Inc. | Controller for seating and the like |
EP1419718A1 (de) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-19 | Hodry Metallwarenfabrik R.Hoppe Ges.m.b.H & Co. KG | Beschlag für Fernsehsessel |
US9801471B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2017-10-31 | Hni Technologies Inc. | Chair and chair control assemblies, systems, and methods |
US10455940B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | Hni Technologies Inc. | Chair and chair control assemblies, systems, and methods |
US11253077B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2022-02-22 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair with return force mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE497986A (de) | 1950-09-30 |
LU30315A1 (de) | 1951-05-25 |
GB668617A (en) | 1952-03-19 |
CH286426A (fr) | 1952-10-31 |
NL68714C (de) | 1951-09-15 |
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