[go: up one dir, main page]

US2590256A - Dust cart - Google Patents

Dust cart Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2590256A
US2590256A US82097A US8209749A US2590256A US 2590256 A US2590256 A US 2590256A US 82097 A US82097 A US 82097A US 8209749 A US8209749 A US 8209749A US 2590256 A US2590256 A US 2590256A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
arms
distributing member
container
dust
swingable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US82097A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Linde Hilding
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2590256A publication Critical patent/US2590256A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08—Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle

Definitions

  • One object of the invention is to effectively prevent the bearing means supporting the distributing member from being soiled by the dust emptied into the container.
  • Another object of the invention is therefore to arrange the distributing member in such a way that no guiding members, bearings or the like are located within the proper container.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the main portion of the dust cartaccording to one embodiment.
  • Figure -2 is an end view thereof.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of al detail and
  • Figure 4 is a side view of a modification.
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the main portion of a dust'car't according to a modified embodiment.
  • The'collecting container I is mounted on a chassis and provided with an upper hood 2 'in which the dust bins are discharged through an opening 3 which normally is kept closedby -a shutter Il.v
  • the container is swingably mounted on a shaft 5 and may be discharged by tipping the same rearwardly by means of an hydraulicallywoperating piston 24.
  • the lower portion of the rear gable wall is pivoted at 1 and provided with two segments 8 with a peripherical groove, to which ropes are fastened at one of their ends whereas the other ends are fastened to the chassis at I0.
  • this member is formed by an obliquely mounted plate, the rear surface of which located opposite to the working surface has a curveshaped, convex form, in order to facilitate the return movement.
  • a cylinder IB is hingedly mounted close to each side wall of the hood, and a piston slidable in the cylinder has a piston-rod hingedly connected to the arm I2.
  • the arms and the distributing member are caused to perform a swinging movement as illustrated by means of the dash and dot lines, whereas the distributing member performs a parallel motion or another turning motion relative to the arms.
  • the arms When the dust bins are discharged in the container the arms are resting in their end position 25 as shown to the left in Figure 1. As the content in the container reaches above the dash and dot curve 21, the arms are swung to their other end position 26 whereby the distributing member displaces the upper layervof the load towards the fore wall of the container. The distributing member is thereafter returned to the position 25. The rounded oi lower end, therefore may slide over the load without scraping any essential portion of the load back. This may further be prevented, if the ears I5, IB are journalled in a slot 20 in the arms I2. In order to make it possible forthe distributing member to transfer part of the load also to the sides it may be made in the form of a plough or be otherwise suitably shaped.
  • FIG. 1 The embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 may be modied in different Ways without departing from the principle of the invention.
  • the arm is made in two parts 2Ia, 2lb, which are hingedly connected to each other at 22.
  • the distributing member I'Ia is connected to the part 2 Ib, which during the working stroke rests against a limit stop 23 fixed to the part Zia.
  • the arm 2Ic in Figure 4 is at 22a hingedly connected to the distributing member Ilb resting against the limit stop 23a. By the hinges 22, 22a the return movement of the dis? tributing member is facilitated.L
  • the movement of the distributing member may preferably be made automatic in dependence of the movement of an emptying device.
  • the driving member for the distributing member may thus be operated upon by a device for lifting the dust bin or emptying the bin into the collecting container in such a way that after discharge the distributing member is caused to perform firstly a working stroke and thereafter the return stroke.
  • A: device of this kind is illustrated in Figure 5.
  • the distributing member 28 is carried by two arms 29, the upper ends of which are united with a journal shaft 36 and which normally rest in the end position farthest away from the discharge place. Close to each arm 29 and endless chain 3
  • is mounted another wheel 33 on which one end of a wire 34 is fastened and partly rolled up. The wire is at 35 connected by its other end to one of the arms 29.
  • the wheel 33 rotates in clockwise direction, the arms 29 are driven in the direction of the arrow B from the right end position to the leftone.
  • a corresponding mechanism may be provided at the other side of the hood 2.
  • the dust bin 31 is lifted by means of a carriage 33 movable in guides 39.
  • a lift rope 4G extending over a wheel 4
  • the rope further engages two of Va series of guide rollers 42.
  • the pulley block Wheels 45 are freely journalled on a piston slidable in an hydraulic jack 41, and the rope 40 is fastened to said piston.
  • One of the block Wheels 4S is secured to the shaft 44 and drives the same.
  • a sprocket 49 which by a chain drives a sprocket wheel 5
  • a dust cart comprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising at least two swingable arms being oscillatorily journalled at-their upper ends in bearings located above the proper collecting container and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and carrying at their lower ends a load distributing member, and said swingable arms being connected with a mechanism for setting said arms with said .distributing member in a motion forwards and backwards.
  • a dust cart lcomprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising at least two swingable arms being oscillatorily journalled at their upper ends in bearings located in an emptying hood above the proper collecting container and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and carrying at their lower ends a load distributing member, and said swingable arms being connected with a mechanism for setting said arms with said distributing member in a motion forwards and backwards.
  • a dust cart comprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising at least two swingable arms being oscillatorily journalled at their upper ends in bearings located above the proper collecting container and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and carrying at their lower ends a load distributing member connected with said arms in such a way that it may be swung upwards during the return stroke, and said swingable arms being connected with a mechanism for setting said arms with said distributing member in a motion for wards and backwards.
  • a dust cart comprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising two pairs oi arms being oscillatorily journalled at theirupper ends in bearings located above the proper col ⁇ lecting container and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and being pivotally connected at their lower ends with a load distributing member, and said swingable arms being connected with a mechanism for setting said arms with said distributing member in a motion forwards and backwards.
  • a dust cart comprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising at least two swingable arms being oscillatorily journalled at their upper ends in bearings located above the proper collecting vcontainer and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and carrying at their lower ends a load distributing member comprising a transverse plate having its rear surface rounded off towards its lower edge,l and said swingable arms being connected withv a mechanism for setting said arms with said distributing member in a motion forwards and backwards.
  • a dust cart comprising a collecting container and a swingable device for distribution of the upper layer of the load in the container, said swingable device comprising at least two swingable arms being oscillatorily journalled at their upper ends in bearings located above the proper collecting container and passing through an opening at the top of the collecting container and carrying at their lower ends a load distributing member, said swingable arms being connected with a mechanism for setting said varms with said distributingmember in a motion forwardsancl backwards. and said distributing member being mechanically connected with a device forlifting a dust bin to be emptied into the collecting container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
US82097A 1947-09-01 1949-03-18 Dust cart Expired - Lifetime US2590256A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE2590256X 1947-09-01
GB25816/48A GB686825A (en) 1947-09-01 1948-10-04 Improvements in dust-carts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2590256A true US2590256A (en) 1952-03-25

Family

ID=32232466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US82097A Expired - Lifetime US2590256A (en) 1947-09-01 1949-03-18 Dust cart

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2590256A (fi)
BE (1) BE493203A (fi)
CH (1) CH268108A (fi)
DE (1) DE848174C (fi)
FR (1) FR1007571A (fi)
GB (1) GB686825A (fi)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2777593A (en) * 1954-10-18 1957-01-15 Arthur W Nelson Refuse loading and compacting truck
US2928562A (en) * 1955-11-14 1960-03-15 Leach Corp Refuse collecting and transporting equipment
FR2777872A1 (fr) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-29 Semat Dispositif de chargement de produits divers, notamment de dechets menagers, dans un camion-benne

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9115067U1 (de) * 1991-12-04 1992-02-27 Zehner, Ulrich, 6927 Bad Rappenau Verdichtungsvorrichtung für einen Müllbehälter
CN109867072A (zh) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-11 中国农业大学 楼宇共享垃圾分类回收机器人及方法
CN112551013B (zh) * 2020-12-11 2022-04-05 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 垃圾收集装置

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US570060A (en) * 1896-10-27 The morris peters co
GB190413702A (en) * 1903-06-25 1905-02-02 Heinrich Freise Device for Distributing Dust and Rubbish in Dust-carts.
AT44427B (de) * 1908-06-05 1910-10-25 Muellverbrennungsgesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Kuppeln des Kehrichtbehälters mit der Abschlußklappe des Füllschachtes des Sammelbehälters.
GB279715A (en) * 1926-10-07 1927-11-03 Heinrich Krahn Improvements in or relating to road vehicles more particularly to dust carts
GB290851A (en) * 1927-06-24 1928-05-24 Thomas Charles Oughton An improved refuse conveyance
US2084656A (en) * 1934-03-26 1937-06-22 Fernand Geneve Self-loading refuse vehicle
US2091519A (en) * 1934-08-06 1937-08-31 Sovel Vehicules Electr Ind Soc Refuse vehicle and the like
US2124624A (en) * 1937-04-09 1938-07-26 Leach Corp Self-loading vehicle
US2316826A (en) * 1941-10-27 1943-04-20 Anthony Co Garbage dumping body
US2417696A (en) * 1944-03-04 1947-03-18 Linde Hilding Refuse collecting container
US2508877A (en) * 1947-11-14 1950-05-23 City Tank Corp Garbage collector truck

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US570060A (en) * 1896-10-27 The morris peters co
GB190413702A (en) * 1903-06-25 1905-02-02 Heinrich Freise Device for Distributing Dust and Rubbish in Dust-carts.
AT44427B (de) * 1908-06-05 1910-10-25 Muellverbrennungsgesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Kuppeln des Kehrichtbehälters mit der Abschlußklappe des Füllschachtes des Sammelbehälters.
GB279715A (en) * 1926-10-07 1927-11-03 Heinrich Krahn Improvements in or relating to road vehicles more particularly to dust carts
GB290851A (en) * 1927-06-24 1928-05-24 Thomas Charles Oughton An improved refuse conveyance
US2084656A (en) * 1934-03-26 1937-06-22 Fernand Geneve Self-loading refuse vehicle
US2091519A (en) * 1934-08-06 1937-08-31 Sovel Vehicules Electr Ind Soc Refuse vehicle and the like
US2124624A (en) * 1937-04-09 1938-07-26 Leach Corp Self-loading vehicle
US2316826A (en) * 1941-10-27 1943-04-20 Anthony Co Garbage dumping body
US2417696A (en) * 1944-03-04 1947-03-18 Linde Hilding Refuse collecting container
US2508877A (en) * 1947-11-14 1950-05-23 City Tank Corp Garbage collector truck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2777593A (en) * 1954-10-18 1957-01-15 Arthur W Nelson Refuse loading and compacting truck
US2928562A (en) * 1955-11-14 1960-03-15 Leach Corp Refuse collecting and transporting equipment
FR2777872A1 (fr) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-29 Semat Dispositif de chargement de produits divers, notamment de dechets menagers, dans un camion-benne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH268108A (de) 1950-05-15
FR1007571A (fr) 1952-05-07
BE493203A (fi) 1950-05-02
GB686825A (en) 1953-02-04
DE848174C (de) 1952-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4313707A (en) Side loading apparatus for trash collection system
US4219298A (en) Rapid rail
US6494665B1 (en) Container dumping apparatus for refuse collection vehicle
US4096956A (en) Refuse vehicle
US2575552A (en) Tiltable platform for industrial trucks
US2430973A (en) Vehicular load carrier and collector
US2911118A (en) Loading and unloading apparatus carried by vehicles
GB2050310A (en) Truck for handling heavy goods
GB2080757A (en) Vehicle with lateral equipment for the movement of containers in general
US2590256A (en) Dust cart
US3170580A (en) Vehicle loading device
US2002993A (en) Refuse-collection device
US3837512A (en) Refuse truck container handling mechanism
NO119581B (fi)
US2706061A (en) Material handling equipment for industrial trucks
US2020231A (en) Loading device
US2808161A (en) Refuse truck collecting apparatus
US2626722A (en) Hay and manure loader
US2767867A (en) Refuse vehicle loading device
US2713433A (en) Industrial truck
US2330802A (en) Hydraulic ram
US2709532A (en) Load support and pusher for industrial lift trucks
US3765555A (en) Container lift system
BE1010806A3 (nl) Verbeteringen aan laadinrichtingen voor vrachtvoertuigen.
US4335991A (en) Mobile transport for fluid cargo