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US2398573A - Hinge and latch construction - Google Patents

Hinge and latch construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US2398573A
US2398573A US55991644A US2398573A US 2398573 A US2398573 A US 2398573A US 55991644 A US55991644 A US 55991644A US 2398573 A US2398573 A US 2398573A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hinge
knuckle
plastic
pintle
latch construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Becker George
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US55991644 priority Critical patent/US2398573A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2398573A publication Critical patent/US2398573A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009Adjustable hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45545Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection
    • Y10T24/45581Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection having inserted end formed by oppositely biased surface segments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801Multiple
    • Y10T292/0814Double acting
    • Y10T292/0817Spring arm

Definitions

  • the cover does not fit tightly enough Aas compacts, cabinets, and others. Helement having the knuckle is of plastic, the knuckle maybemade either of plastic or of metal.
  • tating devices It may also be used to link to gether ornamental or decorative pieces in a single line to provide such articles as bracelets and the like. Also, such elements may be provided with hinge parts on two or more of their sides whereby a substantial area of such pieces may be linked together for decorative purposes. Such an area may be lused not only for decorative purposes but forother ⁇ uses such as to form insulating pads for liliiing-hot dishes.
  • v2.1i hingefior holdin Atvvo elements comprising af Vcylindricalmetal pintle having pointed ends, ahingeiknuckle on one ofrsaid elements, said-pintle' being insaidknuckle with the ends thereof extending therefrom, a socket in the other element'into'Y which said --knuckle fits, said other element being of plastic material, 4theends ofsaidpintle resting ina-'seat cut in said material Yby saidiends, and a groove-extending from said Seat to-tlie dge of saidother-element.
  • a method of making a4 hinge 'joint which comprisesprovidingvahollow knuckle onone element,- ⁇ lproviding a socketl on a second element into which .said'knuckle mayfiit, said second element beingV ofV plastic' material, introducing ⁇ rv into Vsaid knuckle'acylindijical' pintle having'pointed ends,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

' Aprill 16, '19416. IG, BECKER l 2,398,573 v HINGE AND LATCH CONSTRUCTION v Filed ot. 2s, 1944 f INVENTQR.
` 650/965 55C/fk www? port is threaded'intojopening 6tof,;a point where lower fa'ce' thereof is ashort distaiicabove the lower surface of cover 2. The cover is then moved downwardly so that ball I0 enters opening I2 causing the two parts of the ball4 tomove, towards each other, as shown in Fig. 2. Asthe cover is moved to its final position, the ball'enters 'enlargement I3 and seats uponbeve,1 I5, as. shown.
in Fig. 3. 1f the cover does not fit tightly enough Aas compacts, cabinets, and others. Helement having the knuckle is of plastic, the knuckle maybemade either of plastic or of metal.
tating devices. It may also be used to link to gether ornamental or decorative pieces in a single line to provide such articles as bracelets and the like. Also, such elements may be provided with hinge parts on two or more of their sides whereby a substantial area of such pieces may be linked together for decorative purposes. Such an area may be lused not only for decorative purposes but forother` uses such as to form insulating pads for liliiing-hot dishes. Various containers'may be provided with the present hinge'and latch, such Where the From the above, it will be apparent that many changes"`in-the details of construction may be madewithout departing from the principles set lforthlierein'and the invention is therefore to be on the receptacle, a screw driver is intfo'duce'd in to slot II I and is turnedto causesupport'lto be raised into opening 6. If the cover doesiot contact with receptaclej ,I then by` means of the screw driver, fsupportfl iscausedto move inthe opposite arcaica-tml Ataeiall seats! deny-ii" 1 r A order tqform alingafera hldtie 'lement the. receptacle I., frexample .1S Provided. with@ knucklelglnf .the usualypalliavina aylindrical transverse '..Openina l l, iheilflf- A? .Ylirdril Samefdiameter [3,19 eihih'ing'in Snarnnoints 20, aidpents xt'efld-by'ndthe twggsidesnoftheknuckle Acover'2 isprovided bringthe knucklegfullywithin thsocket.. lIisthe mqveleeat pregressa; :endSzQI il.` @attbi with the edgeofpQver 2, then begin to forni afgroovef23 Vin faces 22. As pintle I8 .progressstofits'seat tiallytrclpsessolthat ,the seat24fiscepei' nfthe materia1 than then groove, as shownY- inV Fig. 5.'
rtin'gfortl'a 'as'ingle embodiment Vthereofitwilllrle apparent to thoseV skilled in the fart thatf'ma'ny "h` 11' tt'l :Iliad` b d *'thillthe C, 'singes 1 17.6 de .1S Y e m e W1 r knuckleaf'cylindrical pintle having pointed ends, said ends.extendingflbeyondfthelends fofv said i befo'rmedlnJ amaterialwhichhas' suflicientel'asticityv softhatthe groove is partially'closedand preferably a plastic'i's usedfor'this purpose.-'-The hingefandlatch may be lused'on' 'various .other Aarticles thancontainers. For instance,the hinge broadly.l construed and not to be limited except by the characterofthe claims appended hereto. In the' claims`,1th'e"word cut is intended to include the forming of the seat without actual cutting of the material'.
.l. jAjhin'ge f or holding two elements together 'c omprising a cylindrical lmetal pintle having pointed' endsf'a hinge knuckle on oneof said elementsjsaidipintlebeing ink said knuckle with the ends -thereof extending therefrom, a'V socket in the other elementjnto which said knuckle fits, said other element being'` ofY plastic material, the" ends of said pintle resting 4v in Vafseat cut inA vsaid vmaterialby'saidends. f i
v2.1i hingefior holdin Atvvo elements ktogether comprising af Vcylindricalmetal pintle having pointed ends, ahingeiknuckle on one ofrsaid elements, said-pintle' being insaidknuckle with the ends thereof extending therefrom, a socket in the other element'into'Y which said --knuckle fits, said other element being of plastic material, 4theends ofsaidpintle resting ina-'seat cut in said material Yby saidiends, and a groove-extending from said Seat to-tlie dge of saidother-element.
3. A method of making a4 hinge 'joint which comprisesprovidingvahollow knuckle onone element,-` lproviding a socketl on a second element into which .said'knuckle mayfiit, said second element beingV ofV plastic' material, introducing`rv into Vsaid knuckle'acylindijical' pintle having'pointed ends,
' said ends kextending beyqddfth ends of said knuckle and being of` greateilengththan said socket, pressingsaidl knuckleinto said socket to cause said' pointed 'ends' to deformsaid plastic and arrangement maybe used oo connectup the links Y providela seat'forsaid pintle. Y i V 4."A method of making "a hinge jointV` which comprises'providing a hollow knucklev on one elemet`,providing'a socket on a'second element into which-said knuckle may -t, said second element being .of plastic imaterial, introducing into. said knuckle and being :of greater length than said socket, pressing Vsaid knuckle into said socket to cause saidpointedends.tojdeform said plastic and Y Y' provide, a'seat forjsaid' pintle, said plastic having substantial elasticityand at least partiallyA closingtlie groove f ormedinv said plastic Vby" the passageof-said pintleltsits seat, whereby said pintle is held. against accidental displacement.
" 1 eEoRGEBECKERr
US55991644 1944-10-23 1944-10-23 Hinge and latch construction Expired - Lifetime US2398573A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2508951A (en) * 1947-12-26 1950-05-23 Amos Thompson Corp Box and hinge structure therefor
US2577456A (en) * 1945-11-09 1951-12-04 Victor P Doman Combination hinge
US2624907A (en) * 1949-07-15 1953-01-13 Trig Corp Hinge for molded plastic parts and a method of making the same
US2765949A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-10-09 Hillman Swan Container
US2798597A (en) * 1954-11-05 1957-07-09 Reuben A Thompson Gauze holder
US3007595A (en) * 1957-12-31 1961-11-07 Remley Eunice Cooking utensils
US3045860A (en) * 1960-08-26 1962-07-24 Desgagne Edwige Cap for collapsible tube
US3148433A (en) * 1962-11-19 1964-09-15 Jesse C Carriker Concrete wall decoration apparatus
US3271858A (en) * 1964-01-28 1966-09-13 Idea Dev Company Removable dental appliances and methods of making same
DE1245795B (en) * 1961-08-30 1967-07-27 Beier Buhmann Plastic hinge
US3362591A (en) * 1965-03-23 1968-01-09 Mobil Oil Corp Container with hinged closure
US4676762A (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-06-30 Ballard Larry N Toy building block kit and pieces thereof
US4736538A (en) * 1986-05-01 1988-04-12 Huron Products Company Article holder and display device
DE8702693U1 (en) * 1987-02-21 1988-06-23 Europa Carton Ag, 2000 Hamburg Connecting element for the fixed or hinged assembly of erectable and/or assemblable components of a kit made of foldable material such as corrugated cardboard, solid cardboard or similar
US5123680A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-06-23 Enlight Corporation Fastening device for connecting the front panel to a computer casing
US5894635A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-04-20 Lu; Sheng-Nan Hinge device
US6272721B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2001-08-14 Hewlett-Packard Company Bezel snap for computer chassis
US20040045846A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2004-03-11 Pinnacle Design Technologies, Inc. Recording medium package having paperboard panels and plastic frame
US6715607B2 (en) 2001-06-20 2004-04-06 Pinnacle Design Technologies, Inc. Recording medium package having paperboard panels and plastic frame
US20060277720A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-14 Rainer Hoffman Hinge having fixedly engaged hinge means
US20100226714A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-09-09 Chiang Chi-Yen Screw-free release mechanism

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2577456A (en) * 1945-11-09 1951-12-04 Victor P Doman Combination hinge
US2508951A (en) * 1947-12-26 1950-05-23 Amos Thompson Corp Box and hinge structure therefor
US2624907A (en) * 1949-07-15 1953-01-13 Trig Corp Hinge for molded plastic parts and a method of making the same
US2765949A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-10-09 Hillman Swan Container
US2798597A (en) * 1954-11-05 1957-07-09 Reuben A Thompson Gauze holder
US3007595A (en) * 1957-12-31 1961-11-07 Remley Eunice Cooking utensils
US3045860A (en) * 1960-08-26 1962-07-24 Desgagne Edwige Cap for collapsible tube
DE1245795B (en) * 1961-08-30 1967-07-27 Beier Buhmann Plastic hinge
US3148433A (en) * 1962-11-19 1964-09-15 Jesse C Carriker Concrete wall decoration apparatus
US3271858A (en) * 1964-01-28 1966-09-13 Idea Dev Company Removable dental appliances and methods of making same
US3362591A (en) * 1965-03-23 1968-01-09 Mobil Oil Corp Container with hinged closure
US4676762A (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-06-30 Ballard Larry N Toy building block kit and pieces thereof
US4736538A (en) * 1986-05-01 1988-04-12 Huron Products Company Article holder and display device
DE8702693U1 (en) * 1987-02-21 1988-06-23 Europa Carton Ag, 2000 Hamburg Connecting element for the fixed or hinged assembly of erectable and/or assemblable components of a kit made of foldable material such as corrugated cardboard, solid cardboard or similar
US5123680A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-06-23 Enlight Corporation Fastening device for connecting the front panel to a computer casing
US5894635A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-04-20 Lu; Sheng-Nan Hinge device
US6272721B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2001-08-14 Hewlett-Packard Company Bezel snap for computer chassis
US20040045846A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2004-03-11 Pinnacle Design Technologies, Inc. Recording medium package having paperboard panels and plastic frame
US6715607B2 (en) 2001-06-20 2004-04-06 Pinnacle Design Technologies, Inc. Recording medium package having paperboard panels and plastic frame
WO2004058600A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2004-07-15 Pinnacle Design Technologies, Inc. Recording medium package having paperboard panels and plastic frame
JP2006509692A (en) * 2001-06-20 2006-03-23 ピナクル デザイン テクノロジーズ,インク. Recording media package having cardboard panel and plastic frame
US7165671B2 (en) 2001-06-20 2007-01-23 Pinnacle Design Technology Hub for storage package
US20060277720A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-14 Rainer Hoffman Hinge having fixedly engaged hinge means
US20100226714A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-09-09 Chiang Chi-Yen Screw-free release mechanism

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