US2126337A - Photographic color-forming compounds - Google Patents
Photographic color-forming compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2126337A US2126337A US105616A US10561636A US2126337A US 2126337 A US2126337 A US 2126337A US 105616 A US105616 A US 105616A US 10561636 A US10561636 A US 10561636A US 2126337 A US2126337 A US 2126337A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- aromatic
- rings
- class consisting
- photographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/36—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/34—Couplers containing phenols
- G03C7/346—Phenolic couplers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process in which the color-forming compound is contained preferably in the developing solution, but might also be in the sensitive material, and forms a dye simultaneously and in situ with the development of the silver image by coupling with the oxidization product of the photographic developer.
- U. S. Patent No. 2,039,730 granted May 5, 1936, to L. D. Mannes and L. Godowsky, Jr., there is disclosed the use of hydroxylated diphenyl compounds for'this purpose. The use of other types of compounds was also decribed in application; Serial No. 8,519, of L. D. Mannes and L. Godowsky, Jr.
- hydroxy styryl compounds are useful as coupler compounds in photographic developers and form colored images on photographic development.
- the dyes which we contemplate using consist of hydroxy styrenes substituted at the end of the chain opposite to that at which the aromatic nucleus -is attached, with an unsaturated or saturated aromatic nucleus or with a. heterocyclic nucleus.
- the hydroxyl group will usually be in the position ortho with respect to the conjugated chain so that the position para with-respect to the hydroxyl group is left free for coupling with'.
- the coupling may occur in the position ortho with respect to the hydroxyl group and in this case the hydroxyl group may occur in the position para with respect to the conjugated chain.
- Y is a hydrogen atom and R is 'a heterocyclic ring or Y and R. together form a. 1161361.;6576116 ring or an aromatic-ring.
- flii-disalicylalcyclo-hexanone These compounds may be substituted in the aromatic ring with groups including halide, nitro, amino, substituted amino, alkyl, aryl, and carboxyl groups. These groups may be substituted in the ring at any position except ,in most cases the position para with respect to the hvdroxyl group. In certain cases, however, the substituted groups may occur both ortho and para to the hydroxyl group and in this case the coupling with the developer will occur in the position ortho with respect to the hydroxyl group.
- aromatic amino compounds which function as photographic developers.
- the compounds preferred for this purpose are para phenylenediamine and its substituted derivatives. These developers may be substituted in the amino groups as well as in the ring with alkyl, ester, or halide groups.
- the compounds which we prefer to use are dialkyl para phenylene diamines substituted in one amino group, the other amino group remaining unsubstituted. These compounds are ordinarily used in the salt form, such as the hydrochloride or sulfate, since these compounds are more stable than the amines themselves.
- Developing a ents which may be used include diethyi para "phenylenediamine, monomethyl para phenylcnediamine hydrochloride. and diethyl para phenylenediamine sulfate.
- a developing formula which may be used is the following:
- a Diethyl para phgnylenediamine hydrochloof course, be varied. Solvents other than acetone, such as alcohols, may also be used.
- the colors formed by the compounds of the I present invention on coupling with the oxidization product of the developer in general range from blue to green.
- the colors of the specific dyes referred to above, as indicated by visual tests, are as follows:
- the coupler compound may be incorporated in'the photographic layer before development, or before development and exposure. It may be adsorbed to the sensitive silver halide grain or chemically combined with the sensitive salt; or, in some cases, the silver salt of the coupler compound itself, without halide. may exhibit light sensitivity and coupling properties on development.
- Our compounds may be used to form colored photographic images in films, plates, or paper when gelatin or other suitable colloid is used as the carrier for the silver halide constituting the sensitive salt.
- the emulsion treated to form the colored image may be on one or both sides of the support or in superposed layers on one or both sides of the support. Where two or more layers are used they may be differently sensitized to form natural colored images on development, according to the process described in application, Serial No. 8,516, filed February 27, 1935 by LID. Mannes and L Godowsky, Jr.
- a color-forming photographic developer comprising an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group andan ortho hydroxy styrene coupler compound containing a substituent group in.the 5 Pos tion of the chain, with which the developing compound is capable of reacting on development.
- a color-forming photographic developer comprising an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group and a coupler compound having the formula where Y'CR is a structure selected from the class consisting of structures wherein YC-R together represent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class 0011- mula where YO-R is a structure selected from the class consisting of structures wherein Y-C-R together represent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and carbocyclic rings, and structures wherein Y represents a hydrogen till areassv atom and R represents an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings'and aromatic rings.
- a color-forming photographic developer comprising an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group and 2 t-disalicylalcyclohexanone.
- a color-forming photographic developer comprising an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group and an ortho hydroxystyrene compound having a heterocyclic-ring substituent in the ,3 position of the chain.
- a color-forming photographic developer comprising diethyl paraphenylenediamine hydrochloride and 2:ii-disaiicylalcyclohexanone.
- a photographic image comprising a dye formed by the coupling oi the development prod not of an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with an ortho hydroxy styrene containing a substituent group in the c position of the chain.
- a photographic image comprising a dye formed by the coupling of the oxidation product of an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with an crtho hydroxy styrene containing a substituent group in the ,3 position oi the chain.
- a photographic image comprising a dye formed by the coupling of the development product oi an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with a compound having the formula where Y-C--R is a structure selected from the class consisting of structures wherein Y-CR together represent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and carhocyclic rings, and structures wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom and R represents an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyciic rings and aromatic rings.
- a photographic image comprising a dye formed by the coupling of the development prodnot of diethyl paraphenylenediamine hydrochloride with a compound having the formula where YC-R is a structure selected from the class consistingof structures wherein Y-CR together represent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyc lic rings and carhocyciic rings, and structures wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom and R represents an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and aromatic rings.
- the method of producing a colored photographic image in a gelatino-silver halide emulsion layer which comprises coupling the development product of an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with an ortho hydroxy styrene containing a substituent group in the 5 position of the chain.
- the method of producing a colored photographic image in a gelatino-silver halide emulsion layer which comprises coupling the development product of an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with a compound having the formula on Y where YC-R is a structure selected from the class consisting of structures wherein Y-C-R togetherrepresent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and carbocyclic rings, and structures wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom and 13. represents an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and aromatic rings.
- the method of producing a colored photographic image in a gelatino-silver halide emulsion layer which comprises coupling the development product of an aromatic amino developing compound containing a primary amino group with a compound present in the developer having the formulawhere YC--R is a structure selected from the class consisting of structures wherein Y--C-R. together represent the atoms necessary to complete an organic ring selected from the class consisting of heterocyclic rings and carbocyclic rings, and structures wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom and R represents an organic ring selected from the class consisting of'heterocyclic rings and aromatic rings.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8918/35A GB458664A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1935-03-21 | Improvements in and relating to colour forming developers and processes of colour development |
GB14350/37A GB478989A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-04-23 | Improvements in and relating to colour forming developers and processes of colour development |
GB11551/36A GB478942A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-04-23 | Improvements in and relating to colour forming developers and processes of colour development |
US105616A US2126337A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-10-14 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
US115972A US2108602A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-12-15 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
FR836144D FR836144A (fr) | 1935-03-21 | 1937-04-23 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de photographie en couleurs et en particulier aux révélateurs chromogènes |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8918/35A GB458664A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1935-03-21 | Improvements in and relating to colour forming developers and processes of colour development |
GB11551/36A GB478942A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-04-23 | Improvements in and relating to colour forming developers and processes of colour development |
US105616A US2126337A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-10-14 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
US115972A US2108602A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-12-15 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2126337A true US2126337A (en) | 1938-08-09 |
Family
ID=26242500
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US105616A Expired - Lifetime US2126337A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-10-14 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
US115972A Expired - Lifetime US2108602A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-12-15 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US115972A Expired - Lifetime US2108602A (en) | 1935-03-21 | 1936-12-15 | Photographic color-forming compounds |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US2126337A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR836144A (fr) |
GB (3) | GB458664A (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2435173A (en) * | 1944-06-07 | 1948-01-27 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Acetyl n-heterocyclic couplers for color photography |
US2436007A (en) * | 1944-05-12 | 1948-02-17 | Ilford Ltd | Dye intermediates for colour photography |
US2558777A (en) * | 1946-10-15 | 1951-07-03 | Schering Corp | Halogenated hydroxystilbazoles and derivatives thereof |
US4204867A (en) * | 1977-02-12 | 1980-05-27 | Agfa-Gevaert, A.G. | Process for the production of color photographic images using new white coupler substances |
US4526863A (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1985-07-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Color photographic material comprising silver halide light-sensitive and non light-sensitive layers |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE749975C (de) * | 1939-01-13 | 1945-01-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-Acetoacetylabkoemmlingen von Aminoverbindungen | |
NL59371C (fr) * | 1940-08-08 | |||
BE444782A (fr) * | 1941-03-17 | 1942-04-30 | ||
US2463838A (en) * | 1943-02-18 | 1949-03-08 | Du Pont | Polymeric color couplers |
NL71530C (fr) * | 1944-05-03 | |||
GB576891A (en) * | 1944-05-12 | 1946-04-25 | John David Kendall | Improvements in or relating to colour photography |
BE459542A (fr) * | 1945-08-03 | |||
US2440954A (en) * | 1945-08-23 | 1948-05-04 | Du Pont | Process for eliminating stain from color-yielding elements by treatment with aromatic aldehydes containing an acyl group |
US2476008A (en) * | 1945-09-28 | 1949-07-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | p-hydroxy benzyl alcohol couplers for color photography |
US2486440A (en) * | 1946-01-10 | 1949-11-01 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of phenazonium dyestuff images |
US2532573A (en) * | 1946-06-19 | 1950-12-05 | Du Pont | Process for preparing vinylthiazoles |
US2507180A (en) * | 1947-02-08 | 1950-05-09 | Eastman Kodak Co | Cyano acetamino color couplers |
BE482021A (fr) * | 1947-04-30 | |||
US2537001A (en) * | 1947-08-06 | 1951-01-02 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Diazotype layers having cyan acetyl amides as azo components |
FR253100A (fr) * | 1947-11-26 | |||
US2596755A (en) * | 1948-01-13 | 1952-05-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Aromatic color couplers containing mercaptan and hydroxyl groups |
NL144426B (nl) * | 1948-01-20 | Telemecanique Electrique | Elektrische schakelinrichting, omvattende een in willekeurige richtingen dwars op zijn lengteas verzwenkbare, staafvormige bedieningshefboom. | |
US2617798A (en) * | 1949-02-25 | 1952-11-11 | Ciba Ltd | Azo dyestuffs |
US2600788A (en) * | 1949-06-07 | 1952-06-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Halogen-substituted pyrazolone couplers for color photography |
BE513633A (fr) * | 1951-08-21 | |||
JPS589938B2 (ja) * | 1977-04-27 | 1983-02-23 | コニカ株式会社 | 感光性ハロゲン化銀多層カラ−写真材料 |
US4126461A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1978-11-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Black-and-white photographic elements and processes |
EP0071570A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-02-09 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé pour la production d'une image photographique de colorant noir |
EP0071569A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-02-09 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Matériel photographique à l'halogénure d'argent contenant des composés résorcinol comme coupleurs couleurs |
DE3313721A1 (de) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-18 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Farbfotografisches farbkupplerhaltiges aufzeichnungsmaterial |
-
1935
- 1935-03-21 GB GB8918/35A patent/GB458664A/en not_active Expired
-
1936
- 1936-04-23 GB GB11551/36A patent/GB478942A/en not_active Expired
- 1936-04-23 GB GB14350/37A patent/GB478989A/en not_active Expired
- 1936-10-14 US US105616A patent/US2126337A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1936-12-15 US US115972A patent/US2108602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1937
- 1937-04-23 FR FR836144D patent/FR836144A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2436007A (en) * | 1944-05-12 | 1948-02-17 | Ilford Ltd | Dye intermediates for colour photography |
US2435173A (en) * | 1944-06-07 | 1948-01-27 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Acetyl n-heterocyclic couplers for color photography |
US2558777A (en) * | 1946-10-15 | 1951-07-03 | Schering Corp | Halogenated hydroxystilbazoles and derivatives thereof |
US4204867A (en) * | 1977-02-12 | 1980-05-27 | Agfa-Gevaert, A.G. | Process for the production of color photographic images using new white coupler substances |
US4526863A (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1985-07-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Color photographic material comprising silver halide light-sensitive and non light-sensitive layers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB458664A (en) | 1936-12-21 |
FR836144A (fr) | 1939-01-11 |
US2108602A (en) | 1938-02-15 |
GB478989A (en) | 1938-01-24 |
GB478942A (en) | 1938-01-24 |
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