US20240018995A1 - Rotary Shaft Support Assembly And Compressor - Google Patents
Rotary Shaft Support Assembly And Compressor Download PDFInfo
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- US20240018995A1 US20240018995A1 US18/468,490 US202318468490A US2024018995A1 US 20240018995 A1 US20240018995 A1 US 20240018995A1 US 202318468490 A US202318468490 A US 202318468490A US 2024018995 A1 US2024018995 A1 US 2024018995A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- thrust plate
- support assembly
- support
- shaft support
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/008—Hermetic pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/0042—Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/10—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
- F16C23/02—Sliding-contact bearings
- F16C23/04—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C27/00—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C27/02—Sliding-contact bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/50—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/60—Shafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
- F16C17/08—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only for supporting the end face of a shaft or other member, e.g. footstep bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2240/00—Specified values or numerical ranges of parameters; Relations between them
- F16C2240/40—Linear dimensions, e.g. length, radius, thickness, gap
- F16C2240/46—Gap sizes or clearances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2360/00—Engines or pumps
- F16C2360/43—Screw compressors
Definitions
- the present application relates to a rotary shaft support assembly and a compressor. More specifically, the present application relates to a rotary shaft support assembly for supporting a rotary shaft in a compressor, and a compressor including the rotary shaft support assembly.
- support structures are respectively provided at an upper end and a lower end of a rotary shaft to provide support for the rotary shaft.
- the support structure provided at the lower end of the rotary shaft may support a shoulder, closer to the lower end, of the rotary shaft.
- the shoulder of the rotary shaft is supported on a support seat of the support structure through a thrust plate.
- a shaft end of the rotary shaft is rotatably inserted into an orifice of the support structure.
- the thrust plate is usually made of a hard material and is usually fixedly mounted on the support seat through a fastening structure such as a bolt or a pin.
- the non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate is likely to be caused during the process of fixing the thrust plate to the support seat, for example, the thrust plate of hard material will be warped, which will destroy the surface flatness.
- over-positioning of the thrust plate by the bolt or the pin is likely to cause non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate.
- the non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate reduces the contact area between the thrust plate and the shoulder of the rotary shaft, and causes the thrust plate and the support seat unable to be fitted with each other well, and thus a well support cannot be achieved and noise is easily generated.
- wear is easily generated between the rotary shaft and the thrust plate. When the rotary shaft tilts during rotation, a concentration of stress easily occurs on the thrust plate.
- An object of the present application is to solve at least one of the above problems.
- a rotary shaft support assembly is provided according to an aspect of the present application.
- the rotary shaft support assembly includes: a support seat, which is provided with an orifice; and a thrust plate, which is supported on the support seat so that a through-hole of the thrust plate is axially aligned with the orifice of the support seat.
- the thrust plate is floatable in an axial direction relative to the support seat.
- the thrust plate is supported in an accommodating region of the support seat through a support projection, so that a part, located radially outside the support projection, of the thrust plate is suspended.
- the support projection is integrally formed on an axial end surface of the accommodating region.
- the support projection is integrally formed on the thrust plate.
- a support recess is formed in the accommodating region, and the support recess is recessed in an axial direction from an axial end surface of the accommodating region.
- the support projection is a support ring, and the support ring is mounted in the support recess.
- the rotary shaft support assembly further includes a bearing, the orifice of the support seat is a through-hole, and the bearing is mounted in the through-hole of the support seat.
- the rotary shaft support assembly further includes an anti-release member, and the anti-release member is mounted on the support seat, so that a part of the anti-release member is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- the anti-release member includes a head portion and a rod portion formed integrally, and the rod portion is detachably mounted to the support seat, so that a part of the head portion is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- the anti-release member includes a screw and a spacer, the screw is screwed to the support seat, the spacer is sandwiched between a head of the screw and the support seat, and a part of the spacer is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- the accommodating region is an accommodating recess recessed relative to an axial end surface of the support seat, and a mounting slot is formed on a circumferential sidewall of the accommodating recess.
- the anti-release member includes an anti-release ring, and the anti-release ring is detachably mounted to the mounting slot, so that a part of the anti-release ring is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- the thrust plate is elastically deformable relative to the support seat.
- a compressor is provided according to another aspect of the present application.
- the compressor includes: a compression mechanism, including a non-orbiting scroll and an orbiting scroll; and a drive mechanism, where a rotating shaft of the drive mechanism is configured to drive the orbiting scroll.
- the compressor further includes the rotary shaft support assembly according to the present application. A shoulder at a lower end of the rotary shaft is supported on the thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly, and a radial outer edge of a region in which the shoulder contacts with the thrust plate is located radially outside the support projection.
- An improved rotary shaft support assembly and compressor are provided according to the present application.
- the rotary shaft can be stably supported during operation of the compressor, and the distribution of stress on the thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly can be improved, thereby avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of a rotary shaft support assembly at a bottom of the compressor as shown in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 shows a partially enlarged view of a structure in rectangle frame I of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 shows a partially enlarged view of the structure in FIG. 3 ;
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views similar to FIG. 3 and illustrate the process of the tilting of a rotating shaft during the rotation;
- FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the cross-sectional line B-B of FIG. 2 ;
- FIG. 8 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 ;
- FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9 ;
- FIG. 11 shows a three-dimensional view of a thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown in FIG. 9 ;
- FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a third embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 13 shows a three-dimensional view of a support seat of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown in FIG. 12 ;
- FIG. 14 shows a three-dimensional view of a support ring of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown in FIG. 12 ;
- FIG. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a modified embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to another modified embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 18 shows a three-dimensional view of a support seat of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown in FIG. 17 ;
- FIG. 19 shows a three-dimensional view of an anti-release ring of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown in FIG. 17 .
- FIGS. 1 to 8 show a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present application.
- the compressor 1 is a scroll compressor.
- the compressor 1 includes a housing 10 , and a compression mechanism 20 , a drive mechanism 30 , a main support frame assembly 40 , and a rotary shaft support assembly 50 , which are accommodated in the housing 10 .
- the compression mechanism 20 includes a non-orbiting scroll 21 and an orbiting scroll 22 .
- a scroll of the orbiting scroll 22 and a scroll of the non-orbiting scroll 21 engage with each other and form a series of compression chambers therebetween.
- the orbiting scroll 22 is supported on the main support frame assembly 40 .
- the drive mechanism 30 includes a stator 31 , a rotor 32 , and a rotary shaft 33 .
- the rotary shaft 33 rotates integrally with the rotor to transfer power to the orbiting scroll 22 of the compression mechanism 20 , thereby driving the orbiting scroll 22 .
- An upper end of the rotary shaft 33 is supported by a bearing assembly (not labeled out in FIG. 1 ) arranged in the main support frame assembly 40 , and a lower end of the rotary shaft 33 is supported by the rotary shaft support assembly 50 .
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 .
- FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a structure in rectangle frame I of FIG. 1 , and illustrates a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 corresponding to a cross-sectional line A-A in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 .
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 includes a support seat 51 and a thrust plate 53 mounted on the support seat 51 .
- the support seat 51 includes a flange portion 511 and a hub portion 512 extending axially from a side surface of the flange portion 511 .
- An orifice 513 is provided in the center of the support seat 51 for accommodating a shaft end of the rotary shaft 33 .
- the orifice 513 is a through hole extending through the flange portion 511 and the hub portion 512 .
- the thrust plate 53 is an annular plate with a through hole 531 provided in the center of the plate.
- the thrust plate 53 is a thin sheet metal sheet with elasticity.
- the present application is not limited to this, and in other examples according to the present application, the thrust plate 53 may be made of other suitable materials such that the thrust plate 53 is elastic while satisfying the stiffness requirement.
- the thrust plate 53 is supported in an accommodating region of the support seat 51 through a support projection, such that a part, located radially outside the support projection, of the thrust plate 53 is suspended, and an axial clearance is formed between the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 and an axial end surface, facing the suspended part, of the accommodating region of the support seat 51 .
- the accommodating region of the support seat 51 is a region on the support seat 51 where the thrust plate 53 is arranged.
- the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 is deformable at a certain degree when subjected to a force, so that the thrust plate 53 is elastic, which can reduce wear on the thrust plate 53 and avoid the concentration of stress.
- the thrust plate 53 is not fixed to the support seat 51 , and the thrust plate 53 is movable or floatable in a certain range in the axial direction relative to the support seat 51 , thereby avoiding non-elastic deformation caused by over-positioning of the thrust plate when the thrust plate is fixed to the support seat in the related technology.
- the thrust plate 53 is a thin sheet metal sheet having elasticity, when the thrust plate 53 is subjected to a force, the thrust plate 53 can elastically deform in a certain range due to the elasticity of the thrust plate 53 , thereby improving the contact stress of the thrust plate 53 .
- the accommodating region of the support seat 51 is an accommodating recess 514 recessed in an axial direction relative to an axial end surface 5111 of the flange portion 511 of the support seat 51 , and the thrust plate 53 is accommodated in the accommodating recess 514 .
- the axial end surface of the accommodating region is a bottom surface 5141 of the accommodating recess 514 .
- the present application is not limited thereto, and in other examples according to the present application, the accommodating region may be flush with the axial end surface 5111 of the flange portion 511 or project axially from the axial end surface 5111 of the flange portion 511 .
- a support projection 5142 is integrally formed on the bottom surface 5141 of the accommodating recess 514 .
- the support projection 5142 surrounds around the orifice 513 and is located on a radial inner portion of the bottom surface 5141 of the accommodating recess 514 .
- the support projection 5142 has a flat upper surface.
- the thrust plate 53 is supported in the accommodating recess 514 through the support projection 5142 .
- An axial clearance d 1 is formed between the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 and the bottom surface 5141 of the accommodating recess 514 facing towards the suspended part.
- a shaft end of the rotary shaft 33 is supported by the rotary shaft support assembly 50 , the rotary shaft 33 is not tilted, and the center axis O 1 of the rotary shaft 33 coincides with the center axis O of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 .
- a shoulder 331 of the rotary shaft 33 is supported on the thrust plate 53 .
- a radial outer edge of a region in which the shoulder 331 contacts with the thrust plate 53 is located radially outside the support projection 5142 .
- the shoulder 331 has a flat end surface, and in a state where the rotary shaft 33 is not tilted, the shoulder 331 is in face contact with an upper surface of the thrust plate 53 .
- the region in which the shoulder 331 contacts with the thrust plate 53 is an annular region, and an outer diameter of the region in which the shoulder 331 contacts with the thrust plate 53 is greater than an outer diameter of the support projection 5142 .
- the outer diameter of the contact region is the outer diameter of the shoulder 331 .
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are views similar to FIG. 3 , and illustrate the process of the tilting of the rotary shaft 33 during rotation during operation of the compressor 1 .
- the rotary shaft 33 tilts, and an included angle ⁇ is formed between the central axis O 1 of the rotary shaft 33 and the central axis O of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 .
- the outer peripheral edge of the shoulder 331 of the rotary shaft 33 applies a downward force F 1 on the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 .
- the thrust plate 53 is supported on the support projection 5142 , and the support projection 5142 applies an upward force F 2 on the thrust plate 53 , as shown in FIG. 5 .
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 can tilt as the rotary shaft 33 tilts, so that even if the rotary shaft 33 is tilted during rotation, the shoulder 331 of the rotary shaft 33 still forms face contact with the upper surface of the thrust plate 53 , increasing the contact area between the shoulder 331 and the thrust plate 53 , providing stable support, and improving the distribution of stress on the thrust plate 53 , avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 further includes a bearing 52 .
- the bearing 52 is provided in the orifice 513 of the support seat 51 , and a shaft end of the rotary shaft 33 is accommodated in the bearing 52 .
- the bearing 52 is not necessarily provided.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 may be provided without the bearing 52 , and the shaft end of the rotary shaft 33 is accommodated directly in the orifice 513 of the support seat 51 .
- the anti-rotation structure is implemented as a latch and groove structure including an anti-rotation latch 532 and an anti-rotation latch 533 provided on the thrust plate 53 , and an anti-rotation groove 515 and an anti-rotation groove 516 provided on a circumferential side wall of the accommodating recess 514 of the support seat 51 , as shown in FIG. 2 .
- the anti-rotation latch 532 and the anti-rotation latch 533 adopt an asymmetrical fool-proof design, so as to prevent jamming from occurring.
- the anti-rotation structure is not limited to the latch and groove structure shown in the figures, but may be implemented as any suitable other structure.
- the thrust plate 53 is not fixed to the support seat 51 and is movable or floatable in the axial direction.
- an anti-release member is provided.
- the anti-release member is implemented as two anti-release members 54 symmetrically mounted to the support seat 51 with each other, as shown in FIG. 2 .
- the anti-release members 54 are screws or rivets and each include a head portion 541 and a rod portion 542 .
- the rod portion 542 may be a threaded rod.
- FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 taken along the cross-sectional line B-B in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 8 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 .
- the rod portion 542 of the anti-release member 54 is detachably mounted to the flange portion 511 of the support seat 51 .
- a part of the head portion 541 of the anti-release member 54 is located directly above the thrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from the thrust tab 53 .
- An axial clearance d 2 exists between the head portion 541 of the anti-release member 54 and the upper surface of the thrust plate 53 .
- the anti-release member 54 can prevent the thrust plate 53 from falling off from the support seat 51 , and the thrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to the support seat 51 .
- multiple oil grooves S is provided on an upper surface of the thrust plate 53 , as shown in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 2 six oil grooves spaced apart from each other are provided on the upper surface of the thrust plate 53 .
- the present application is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present application, the number of the oil grooves may be less or more, or the oil grooves S may not be provided.
- the compressor 1 and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 thereof according to a first embodiment of the present application are described above.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment of the present application can provide stable support during operation of the compressor 1 , and can improve the distribution of stress on the thrust plate 53 , avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 show a rotary shaft support assembly 50 A of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present application.
- the construction of the compressor according to the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressor according to the first embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the arrangement of a support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly.
- parts identical to those in the rotary shaft support assembly 50 are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 are described hereinafter.
- FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A has an outer contour similar to that of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment and has the plan view as shown in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A taken along a cross-sectional line corresponding to the cross-sectional line A-A in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9 .
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A includes a support seat 51 A and a thrust plate 53 A.
- the thrust plate 53 A is supported in an accommodating recess 514 A of the support seat 51 A through a support projection 534 .
- a bottom surface 5141 A of the accommodating recess 514 A is formed as a flat surface, and the support projection 534 is formed on a lower surface of the thrust plate 53 A, as optimally shown in FIG. 10 .
- FIG. 11 shows a three-dimensional view of the thrust plate 53 A.
- the support projection 534 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the thrust plate 53 A.
- the thrust plate 53 A is supported in the accommodating recess 514 through the support projection 534 and in face contact with the bottom surface 5141 A, and a part, located radially outside the support projection 534 , of the thrust plate 53 A is suspended.
- An axial clearance d 1 exists between the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 A and the bottom surface 5141 A facing the suspended part. Therefore, when a downward force acts on one side of the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 A, the thrust plate 53 A is tilted in a certain degrees under the force.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A according to the second embodiment of the present application is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary shaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment.
- FIGS. 12 to 14 show a rotary shaft support assembly 50 B of a compressor according to a third embodiment of the present application.
- the construction of the compressor according to the third embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressors according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the arrangement of a support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly.
- parts identical to those in the rotary shaft support assembly 50 and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 or the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A are described hereinafter.
- FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B has an outer contour similar to that of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment, and has the plan view as shown in FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B taken along a cross-sectional line corresponding to the cross-sectional line A-A in FIG. 2 .
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B includes a support seat 51 B and a thrust plate 53 .
- the thrust plate 53 of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B is the same as the thrust plate 53 of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 .
- the thrust plate 53 is accommodated in an accommodating recess 514 B of the support seat 51 B.
- the thrust plate 53 is supported in the accommodating recess 514 B of the support seat 51 B through a support projection 55 .
- FIG. 13 shows a three-dimensional view of the support seat 51 B. As shown in FIG. 13 , a radial inner part of a bottom surface 5141 B of the accommodating recess 514 B is recessed in an axial direction to form a support recess 5143 .
- the support projection 55 is a component formed separately from the support seat 51 B and the thrust plate 53 .
- the support projection 55 is a rigid support ring.
- FIG. 14 shows a three-dimensional view of the support projection 55 .
- the rigid support projection 55 has a rectangle cross-section.
- the present application is not limited thereto.
- the rigid support projection 55 may also have other shaped cross-sections, for example, a circular cross-section.
- the support projection 55 is mounted on the support recess 5143 on the bottom surface 5141 B of the accommodating recess 514 B, and the axial height of the support projection 55 is greater than the depth of the support recess 5143 recessed from the bottom surface 5141 B, such that the upper surface of the support projection 55 protrudes beyond the bottom surface 5141 B.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B according to the third embodiment of the present application is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary shaft support assembly 50 and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 A.
- FIG. 15 shows a rotary shaft support assembly 50 C of a compressor according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
- the construction of the compressor according to the fourth embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressor according to the third embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the form of the support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly.
- parts identical to those in the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50 C and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B according to the present application are described hereinafter.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 C includes a support seat 51 B, a thrust plate 53 , and a support projection 56 .
- the difference between the rotary shaft support assembly 50 C and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B only lies in that the support projection 56 is a support ring having elasticity.
- the support projection 56 is an O-ring having a circular cross-section.
- the present application is not limited thereto.
- the support projection 56 having elasticity may have other shaped cross-sections, for example, a rectangle cross-section.
- the support projection 56 is mounted on the support recess 5143 on a bottom surface 5141 B of an accommodating recess 514 B of the support seat 51 B, and the thrust plate 53 is supported in the accommodating recess 514 B of the support seat 51 B through the support projection 56 .
- a part, located radially outside of the support projection 56 , of the thrust plate 53 is suspended.
- An axial clearance exists between the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 and the bottom surface 5141 B facing the suspended part. Therefore, when a downward force acts on one side of the suspended part of the thrust plate 53 , the thrust plate 53 is tilted in a certain degrees under the force.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 C is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary shaft support assembly 50 , the rotary shaft support assembly and the rotary shaft support assembly 50 B.
- the anti-release member in order to prevent the thrust plate from falling off from the support seat during assembly, is implemented as an anti-release member 54 having a large head portion 541 .
- the present application is not limited thereto, and the anti-release member may be implemented in other suitable forms in other examples according to the present application.
- FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly 50 D of a compressor according to a modified example of the present application.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 D has the construction substantially same as that of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 , and differs only in the construction of the anti-release member.
- the anti-release member of the rotary shaft support assembly includes a screw 57 and a spacer 58 .
- the screw 57 is screwed into a flange 511 of the support seat 51
- the spacer 58 is sandwiched between a head of the screw 57 and an upper surface of the flange 511 , and a part of the spacer 58 is located directly above the thrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate 53 .
- An axial clearance exists between the spacer 58 and the upper surface of the thrust plate 53 .
- Such an anti-release member including the screw 57 and the spacer 58 can achieve an effect similar to that of the anti-release member 54 , preventing the thrust plate 53 from falling off from the support seat 51 , and the thrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to the support seat 51 .
- FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly 50 E of a compressor according to another modified example of the present application.
- the rotary shaft support assembly 50 E has essentially the same construction as the rotary shaft support assembly 50 , and differs only in the construction of the anti-release member.
- the anti-release member of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 E includes an anti-release ring 59 .
- the anti-release ring 59 is mounted in the support seat 51 E, and a part of the anti-release ring 59 is located directly above the thrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate 53 .
- An axial clearance exists between the anti-release ring 59 and an upper surface of the thrust plate 53 .
- the anti-release ring 59 prevents the thrust plate 53 from falling off the support seat 51 E, and the thrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to the support seat 51 E.
- FIG. 18 shows a three-dimensional view of the support seat 51 E.
- the support seat 51 E has the construction substantially same as that of the support seat 51 of the rotary shaft support assembly 50 , and differs only in that a mounting slot 517 is provided on a circumferential side wall of an accommodating recess 514 E of the support seat 51 E for mounting the anti-release ring 59 .
- FIG. 19 shows a three-dimensional view of the anti-release ring 59 .
- the anti-release ring 59 is provided with an opening portion 591 such that the diameter of the anti-release ring 59 can be reduced when the anti-release ring 59 is squeezed along the radial direction, so as to facilitate mounting of the anti-release ring 59 in the mounting slot 517 of the accommodating recess 514 of the support seat 51 E.
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Abstract
Description
- This application claims the benefit of priority to the following Chinese patent applications: Chinese patent application No. 202210840705.9, titled “ROTARY SHAFT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY AND COMPRESSOR”, filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on Jul. 18, 2022; and Chinese patent application No. 202221993945.4, titled “ROTARY SHAFT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY AND COMPRESSOR”, filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on Jul. 18, 2022, each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
- The present application relates to a rotary shaft support assembly and a compressor. More specifically, the present application relates to a rotary shaft support assembly for supporting a rotary shaft in a compressor, and a compressor including the rotary shaft support assembly.
- The contents of this part provide only background information relevant to the present application, which may not constitute the prior art.
- In a compressor, in general, support structures are respectively provided at an upper end and a lower end of a rotary shaft to provide support for the rotary shaft. The support structure provided at the lower end of the rotary shaft may support a shoulder, closer to the lower end, of the rotary shaft. The shoulder of the rotary shaft is supported on a support seat of the support structure through a thrust plate. A shaft end of the rotary shaft is rotatably inserted into an orifice of the support structure. In conventional designs, the thrust plate is usually made of a hard material and is usually fixedly mounted on the support seat through a fastening structure such as a bolt or a pin. However, once the position of a mounting hole on the thrust plate do not fit with the position of a mounting hole on the support seat due to manufacturing errors or other reasons, the non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate is likely to be caused during the process of fixing the thrust plate to the support seat, for example, the thrust plate of hard material will be warped, which will destroy the surface flatness. Furthermore, over-positioning of the thrust plate by the bolt or the pin is likely to cause non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate. The non-elastic deformation of the thrust plate reduces the contact area between the thrust plate and the shoulder of the rotary shaft, and causes the thrust plate and the support seat unable to be fitted with each other well, and thus a well support cannot be achieved and noise is easily generated. In addition, during operation of the compressor, wear is easily generated between the rotary shaft and the thrust plate. When the rotary shaft tilts during rotation, a concentration of stress easily occurs on the thrust plate.
- Therefore, it is desired to improve the support structure of the rotary shaft to provide stable support, reduce wear, and reduce noise.
- An object of the present application is to solve at least one of the above problems.
- A rotary shaft support assembly is provided according to an aspect of the present application. The rotary shaft support assembly includes: a support seat, which is provided with an orifice; and a thrust plate, which is supported on the support seat so that a through-hole of the thrust plate is axially aligned with the orifice of the support seat. The thrust plate is floatable in an axial direction relative to the support seat.
- In an embodiment, the thrust plate is supported in an accommodating region of the support seat through a support projection, so that a part, located radially outside the support projection, of the thrust plate is suspended.
- In an embodiment, the support projection is integrally formed on an axial end surface of the accommodating region.
- In an embodiment, the support projection is integrally formed on the thrust plate.
- In an embodiment, a support recess is formed in the accommodating region, and the support recess is recessed in an axial direction from an axial end surface of the accommodating region. The support projection is a support ring, and the support ring is mounted in the support recess.
- In an embodiment, the rotary shaft support assembly further includes a bearing, the orifice of the support seat is a through-hole, and the bearing is mounted in the through-hole of the support seat.
- In an embodiment, the rotary shaft support assembly further includes an anti-release member, and the anti-release member is mounted on the support seat, so that a part of the anti-release member is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- In an embodiment, the anti-release member includes a head portion and a rod portion formed integrally, and the rod portion is detachably mounted to the support seat, so that a part of the head portion is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- In an embodiment, the anti-release member includes a screw and a spacer, the screw is screwed to the support seat, the spacer is sandwiched between a head of the screw and the support seat, and a part of the spacer is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- In an embodiment, the accommodating region is an accommodating recess recessed relative to an axial end surface of the support seat, and a mounting slot is formed on a circumferential sidewall of the accommodating recess. The anti-release member includes an anti-release ring, and the anti-release ring is detachably mounted to the mounting slot, so that a part of the anti-release ring is located directly above the thrust plate and axially spaced apart from the thrust plate.
- In an embodiment, the thrust plate is elastically deformable relative to the support seat.
- A compressor is provided according to another aspect of the present application. The compressor includes: a compression mechanism, including a non-orbiting scroll and an orbiting scroll; and a drive mechanism, where a rotating shaft of the drive mechanism is configured to drive the orbiting scroll. The compressor further includes the rotary shaft support assembly according to the present application. A shoulder at a lower end of the rotary shaft is supported on the thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly, and a radial outer edge of a region in which the shoulder contacts with the thrust plate is located radially outside the support projection.
- An improved rotary shaft support assembly and compressor are provided according to the present application. In the rotary shaft support assembly and the compressor according to the present application, the rotary shaft can be stably supported during operation of the compressor, and the distribution of stress on the thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly can be improved, thereby avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise.
- Embodiments of the present application will be described below only by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same features or components are represented by the same reference numerals, and the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale and in the accompanying drawings:
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FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 2 shows a plan view of a rotary shaft support assembly at a bottom of the compressor as shown inFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 shows a partially enlarged view of a structure in rectangle frame I ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 shows a partially enlarged view of the structure inFIG. 3 ; -
FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views similar toFIG. 3 and illustrate the process of the tilting of a rotating shaft during the rotation; -
FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the cross-sectional line B-B ofFIG. 2 ; -
FIG. 8 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view ofFIG. 7 ; -
FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 10 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view ofFIG. 9 ; -
FIG. 11 shows a three-dimensional view of a thrust plate of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown inFIG. 9 ; -
FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a third embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 13 shows a three-dimensional view of a support seat of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown inFIG. 12 ; -
FIG. 14 shows a three-dimensional view of a support ring of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown inFIG. 12 ; -
FIG. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a fourth embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to a modified embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly of a compressor according to another modified embodiment of the present application; -
FIG. 18 shows a three-dimensional view of a support seat of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown inFIG. 17 ; and -
FIG. 19 shows a three-dimensional view of an anti-release ring of the rotary shaft support assembly as shown inFIG. 17 . - The following description is essentially exemplary only, rather than intended to limit the present application and the application or usage thereof. It should be appreciated that, throughout all the drawings, the same or similar parts or features are indicated by similar reference numerals. Each of the drawings only illustratively shows the concept and principle of the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily show the specific dimensions and scales of various embodiments of the present application. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate related details or structures of various embodiments of the present application.
- In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms related to “upper”, “lower”, “left”, and “right” used herein are described according to the upper, lower, left and right position relationships of the views shown in the accompanying drawings. In practical applications, the positional relationships of “upper”, “lower”, “left” and “right” used herein may be defined according to practical conditions. These relationships may be reversed.
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FIGS. 1 to 8 show a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present application. In the example shown in the figures, thecompressor 1 is a scroll compressor. As shown inFIG. 1 , thecompressor 1 includes ahousing 10, and acompression mechanism 20, adrive mechanism 30, a mainsupport frame assembly 40, and a rotaryshaft support assembly 50, which are accommodated in thehousing 10. Thecompression mechanism 20 includes a non-orbiting scroll 21 and anorbiting scroll 22. During operation of thecompressor 1, a scroll of the orbitingscroll 22 and a scroll of the non-orbiting scroll 21 engage with each other and form a series of compression chambers therebetween. The orbitingscroll 22 is supported on the mainsupport frame assembly 40. Thedrive mechanism 30 includes astator 31, arotor 32, and arotary shaft 33. Therotary shaft 33 rotates integrally with the rotor to transfer power to theorbiting scroll 22 of thecompression mechanism 20, thereby driving theorbiting scroll 22. An upper end of therotary shaft 33 is supported by a bearing assembly (not labeled out inFIG. 1 ) arranged in the mainsupport frame assembly 40, and a lower end of therotary shaft 33 is supported by the rotaryshaft support assembly 50. -
FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50.FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a structure in rectangle frame I ofFIG. 1 , and illustrates a cross-sectional view of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 corresponding to a cross-sectional line A-A inFIG. 2 .FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the structure ofFIG. 3 . - As shown in
FIG. 2 toFIG. 4 , the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 includes asupport seat 51 and athrust plate 53 mounted on thesupport seat 51. Thesupport seat 51 includes aflange portion 511 and ahub portion 512 extending axially from a side surface of theflange portion 511. Anorifice 513 is provided in the center of thesupport seat 51 for accommodating a shaft end of therotary shaft 33. In an embodiment, as shown in the figures, theorifice 513 is a through hole extending through theflange portion 511 and thehub portion 512. - The
thrust plate 53 is an annular plate with a throughhole 531 provided in the center of the plate. Thethrust plate 53 is a thin sheet metal sheet with elasticity. However, the present application is not limited to this, and in other examples according to the present application, thethrust plate 53 may be made of other suitable materials such that thethrust plate 53 is elastic while satisfying the stiffness requirement. When thethrust plate 53 is mounted in place on thesupport seat 51, the through-hole 531 of thethrust plate 53 is axially aligned with theorifice 513 of thesupport seat 51. Thethrust plate 53 is supported in an accommodating region of thesupport seat 51 through a support projection, such that a part, located radially outside the support projection, of thethrust plate 53 is suspended, and an axial clearance is formed between the suspended part of thethrust plate 53 and an axial end surface, facing the suspended part, of the accommodating region of thesupport seat 51. The accommodating region of thesupport seat 51 is a region on thesupport seat 51 where thethrust plate 53 is arranged. The suspended part of thethrust plate 53 is deformable at a certain degree when subjected to a force, so that thethrust plate 53 is elastic, which can reduce wear on thethrust plate 53 and avoid the concentration of stress. Moreover, thethrust plate 53 is not fixed to thesupport seat 51, and thethrust plate 53 is movable or floatable in a certain range in the axial direction relative to thesupport seat 51, thereby avoiding non-elastic deformation caused by over-positioning of the thrust plate when the thrust plate is fixed to the support seat in the related technology. In addition, since thethrust plate 53 is a thin sheet metal sheet having elasticity, when thethrust plate 53 is subjected to a force, thethrust plate 53 can elastically deform in a certain range due to the elasticity of thethrust plate 53, thereby improving the contact stress of thethrust plate 53. - In the example shown in the figures, the accommodating region of the
support seat 51 is anaccommodating recess 514 recessed in an axial direction relative to an axial end surface 5111 of theflange portion 511 of thesupport seat 51, and thethrust plate 53 is accommodated in theaccommodating recess 514. The axial end surface of the accommodating region is abottom surface 5141 of theaccommodating recess 514. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and in other examples according to the present application, the accommodating region may be flush with the axial end surface 5111 of theflange portion 511 or project axially from the axial end surface 5111 of theflange portion 511. - As shown in
FIG. 3 , and optimally as shown inFIG. 4 , asupport projection 5142 is integrally formed on thebottom surface 5141 of theaccommodating recess 514. Thesupport projection 5142 surrounds around theorifice 513 and is located on a radial inner portion of thebottom surface 5141 of theaccommodating recess 514. In an embodiment, thesupport projection 5142 has a flat upper surface. Thethrust plate 53 is supported in theaccommodating recess 514 through thesupport projection 5142. An axial clearance d1 is formed between the suspended part of thethrust plate 53 and thebottom surface 5141 of theaccommodating recess 514 facing towards the suspended part. - With the above arrangement, when the suspended part of the
thrust plate 53 is subjected to a downward force on one side, thethrust plate 53 is tilted in a certain degrees under the force. - In
FIGS. 3 and 4 , a shaft end of therotary shaft 33 is supported by the rotaryshaft support assembly 50, therotary shaft 33 is not tilted, and the center axis O1 of therotary shaft 33 coincides with the center axis O of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50. Ashoulder 331 of therotary shaft 33 is supported on thethrust plate 53. A radial outer edge of a region in which theshoulder 331 contacts with thethrust plate 53 is located radially outside thesupport projection 5142. Theshoulder 331 has a flat end surface, and in a state where therotary shaft 33 is not tilted, theshoulder 331 is in face contact with an upper surface of thethrust plate 53. In this case, the region in which theshoulder 331 contacts with thethrust plate 53 is an annular region, and an outer diameter of the region in which theshoulder 331 contacts with thethrust plate 53 is greater than an outer diameter of thesupport projection 5142. The outer diameter of the contact region is the outer diameter of theshoulder 331. -
FIGS. 5 and 6 are views similar toFIG. 3 , and illustrate the process of the tilting of therotary shaft 33 during rotation during operation of thecompressor 1. As shown inFIG. 5 , therotary shaft 33 tilts, and an included angle α is formed between the central axis O1 of therotary shaft 33 and the central axis O of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50. The outer peripheral edge of theshoulder 331 of therotary shaft 33 applies a downward force F1 on the suspended part of thethrust plate 53. Thethrust plate 53 is supported on thesupport projection 5142, and thesupport projection 5142 applies an upward force F2 on thethrust plate 53, as shown inFIG. 5 . Since the part, located radially outside thesupport projection 5142, of thethrust plate 53 is suspended and thethrust plate 53 is not fixed axially to thesupport seat 51, when the downward force F1 acts on the suspended part of thethrust plate 53, thethrust plate 53 tilts so as to come into contact with the face of theshoulder 331 of therotating shaft 33, as shown inFIG. 6 . - Since the rotary
shaft support assembly 50 can tilt as therotary shaft 33 tilts, so that even if therotary shaft 33 is tilted during rotation, theshoulder 331 of therotary shaft 33 still forms face contact with the upper surface of thethrust plate 53, increasing the contact area between theshoulder 331 and thethrust plate 53, providing stable support, and improving the distribution of stress on thethrust plate 53, avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise. - In the example shown in the figures, the rotary
shaft support assembly 50 further includes abearing 52. As shown inFIG. 3 toFIG. 6 , thebearing 52 is provided in theorifice 513 of thesupport seat 51, and a shaft end of therotary shaft 33 is accommodated in thebearing 52. However, it is to be noted that thebearing 52 is not necessarily provided. In other examples according to the present application, the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 may be provided without thebearing 52, and the shaft end of therotary shaft 33 is accommodated directly in theorifice 513 of thesupport seat 51. - During operation of the
compressor 1, thethrust plate 53 does not rotate relative to thesupport seat 51 with the rotation of therotating shaft 33. For this reason, an anti-rotation structure is usually provided in thesupport seat 51 and thethrust plate 53. In this example, the anti-rotation structure is implemented as a latch and groove structure including ananti-rotation latch 532 and ananti-rotation latch 533 provided on thethrust plate 53, and ananti-rotation groove 515 and ananti-rotation groove 516 provided on a circumferential side wall of theaccommodating recess 514 of thesupport seat 51, as shown inFIG. 2 . Theanti-rotation latch 532 and theanti-rotation latch 533 adopt an asymmetrical fool-proof design, so as to prevent jamming from occurring. However, it should be noted that the anti-rotation structure is not limited to the latch and groove structure shown in the figures, but may be implemented as any suitable other structure. - As described above, the
thrust plate 53 is not fixed to thesupport seat 51 and is movable or floatable in the axial direction. In order to prevent thethrust plate 53 from falling off from thesupport seat 51 during assembly, an anti-release member is provided. In this example, the anti-release member is implemented as twoanti-release members 54 symmetrically mounted to thesupport seat 51 with each other, as shown inFIG. 2 . Theanti-release members 54 are screws or rivets and each include ahead portion 541 and arod portion 542. Therod portion 542 may be a threaded rod.FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 taken along the cross-sectional line B-B inFIG. 2 .FIG. 8 shows a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view ofFIG. 7 . As shown inFIGS. 7 and 8 , therod portion 542 of theanti-release member 54 is detachably mounted to theflange portion 511 of thesupport seat 51. A part of thehead portion 541 of theanti-release member 54 is located directly above thethrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from thethrust tab 53. An axial clearance d2 exists between thehead portion 541 of theanti-release member 54 and the upper surface of thethrust plate 53. As a result, theanti-release member 54 can prevent thethrust plate 53 from falling off from thesupport seat 51, and thethrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to thesupport seat 51. After the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 is mounted in position in thecompressor 1, theanti-release member 54 can be removed. - Further, in the example shown in the figures, multiple oil grooves S is provided on an upper surface of the
thrust plate 53, as shown inFIG. 2 . InFIG. 2 , six oil grooves spaced apart from each other are provided on the upper surface of thethrust plate 53. However, the present application is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present application, the number of the oil grooves may be less or more, or the oil grooves S may not be provided. - The
compressor 1 and the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 thereof according to a first embodiment of the present application are described above. The rotaryshaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment of the present application can provide stable support during operation of thecompressor 1, and can improve the distribution of stress on thethrust plate 53, avoiding the concentration of stress, reducing wear, and reducing noise. -
FIGS. 9 to 11 show a rotary shaft support assembly 50A of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present application. The construction of the compressor according to the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressor according to the first embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the arrangement of a support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly. In the accompanying drawings, parts identical to those in the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50A and the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 are described hereinafter. -
FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50A. The rotary shaft support assembly 50A has an outer contour similar to that of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment and has the plan view as shown inFIG. 2 .FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50A taken along a cross-sectional line corresponding to the cross-sectional line A-A inFIG. 2 .FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of the cross-sectional view ofFIG. 9 . - As shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10 , the rotary shaft support assembly 50A includes a support seat 51A and athrust plate 53A. Thethrust plate 53A is supported in anaccommodating recess 514A of the support seat 51A through asupport projection 534. A bottom surface 5141A of theaccommodating recess 514A is formed as a flat surface, and thesupport projection 534 is formed on a lower surface of thethrust plate 53A, as optimally shown inFIG. 10 . -
FIG. 11 shows a three-dimensional view of thethrust plate 53A. As shown inFIG. 11 , thesupport projection 534 is integrally formed on the lower surface of thethrust plate 53A. When thethrust plate 53A is mounted in place on the support seat 51A, thethrust plate 53A is supported in theaccommodating recess 514 through thesupport projection 534 and in face contact with the bottom surface 5141A, and a part, located radially outside thesupport projection 534, of thethrust plate 53A is suspended. An axial clearance d1 exists between the suspended part of thethrust plate 53A and the bottom surface 5141A facing the suspended part. Therefore, when a downward force acts on one side of the suspended part of thethrust plate 53A, thethrust plate 53A is tilted in a certain degrees under the force. - The rotary shaft support assembly 50A according to the second embodiment of the present application is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary
shaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment. -
FIGS. 12 to 14 show a rotary shaft support assembly 50B of a compressor according to a third embodiment of the present application. The construction of the compressor according to the third embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressors according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the arrangement of a support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly. In the accompanying drawings, parts identical to those in the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 and the rotary shaft support assembly 50A are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50B and the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 or the rotary shaft support assembly 50A are described hereinafter. -
FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50B. The rotary shaft support assembly 50B has an outer contour similar to that of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment, and has the plan view as shown inFIG. 2 .FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support assembly 50B taken along a cross-sectional line corresponding to the cross-sectional line A-A inFIG. 2 . - As shown in
FIG. 12 , the rotary shaft support assembly 50B includes asupport seat 51B and athrust plate 53. Thethrust plate 53 of the rotary shaft support assembly 50B is the same as thethrust plate 53 of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50. Thethrust plate 53 is accommodated in anaccommodating recess 514B of thesupport seat 51B. In the rotary shaft support assembly 50B, thethrust plate 53 is supported in theaccommodating recess 514B of thesupport seat 51B through asupport projection 55. -
FIG. 13 shows a three-dimensional view of thesupport seat 51B. As shown inFIG. 13 , a radial inner part of a bottom surface 5141B of theaccommodating recess 514B is recessed in an axial direction to form asupport recess 5143. - The
support projection 55 is a component formed separately from thesupport seat 51B and thethrust plate 53. In this example, thesupport projection 55 is a rigid support ring.FIG. 14 shows a three-dimensional view of thesupport projection 55. In the example as shown, therigid support projection 55 has a rectangle cross-section. However, the present application is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present application, therigid support projection 55 may also have other shaped cross-sections, for example, a circular cross-section. - The
support projection 55 is mounted on thesupport recess 5143 on the bottom surface 5141B of theaccommodating recess 514B, and the axial height of thesupport projection 55 is greater than the depth of thesupport recess 5143 recessed from the bottom surface 5141B, such that the upper surface of thesupport projection 55 protrudes beyond the bottom surface 5141B. When thethrust plate 53 is mounted in place on thesupport seat 51B, thethrust plate 53 is supported in theaccommodating recess 514B through thesupport projection 55, and a part, located radially outside thesupport projection 55, of thethrust plate 53 is suspended. An axial clearance exists between the suspended part of thethrust plate 53 and the bottom surface 5141B of theaccommodating recess 514B facing the suspended part. When the suspended part of thethrust plate 53 is subjected to a downward force on one side, thethrust plate 53 is tilted in a certain degrees under the force. - The rotary shaft support assembly 50B according to the third embodiment of the present application is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary
shaft support assembly 50 and the rotary shaft support assembly 50A. -
FIG. 15 shows a rotary shaft support assembly 50C of a compressor according to a fourth embodiment of the present application. The construction of the compressor according to the fourth embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the construction of the compressor according to the third embodiment of the present application, and the difference only lies in the form of the support projection in the rotary shaft support assembly. In the accompanying drawings, parts identical to those in the rotary shaft support assembly 50B are indicated by the same reference numerals and are not described repeatedly. Only the differences between the rotary shaft support assembly 50C and the rotary shaft support assembly 50B according to the present application are described hereinafter. - The rotary shaft support assembly 50C includes a
support seat 51B, athrust plate 53, and asupport projection 56. The difference between the rotary shaft support assembly 50C and the rotary shaft support assembly 50B only lies in that thesupport projection 56 is a support ring having elasticity. In the example shown in the figures, thesupport projection 56 is an O-ring having a circular cross-section. However, the present application is not limited thereto. In other examples according to the present application, thesupport projection 56 having elasticity may have other shaped cross-sections, for example, a rectangle cross-section. - When the
thrust plate 53 is mounted in place on thesupport seat 51B, thesupport projection 56 is mounted on thesupport recess 5143 on a bottom surface 5141B of anaccommodating recess 514B of thesupport seat 51B, and thethrust plate 53 is supported in theaccommodating recess 514B of thesupport seat 51B through thesupport projection 56. A part, located radially outside of thesupport projection 56, of thethrust plate 53 is suspended. An axial clearance exists between the suspended part of thethrust plate 53 and the bottom surface 5141B facing the suspended part. Therefore, when a downward force acts on one side of the suspended part of thethrust plate 53, thethrust plate 53 is tilted in a certain degrees under the force. - The rotary shaft support assembly 50C according to the fourth embodiment of the present application is capable of achieving the advantageous technical effects similar to those described above for the rotary
shaft support assembly 50, the rotary shaft support assembly and the rotary shaft support assembly 50B. - The
compressor 1 and the rotary shaft support assembly thereof according to the preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated above. - In the preferred embodiment illustrated above, in order to prevent the thrust plate from falling off from the support seat during assembly, the anti-release member is implemented as an
anti-release member 54 having alarge head portion 541. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and the anti-release member may be implemented in other suitable forms in other examples according to the present application. -
FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly 50D of a compressor according to a modified example of the present application. The rotary shaft support assembly 50D has the construction substantially same as that of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50, and differs only in the construction of the anti-release member. - As shown in
FIG. 16 , the anti-release member of the rotary shaft support assembly includes a screw 57 and aspacer 58. The screw 57 is screwed into aflange 511 of thesupport seat 51, thespacer 58 is sandwiched between a head of the screw 57 and an upper surface of theflange 511, and a part of thespacer 58 is located directly above thethrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from thethrust plate 53. An axial clearance exists between thespacer 58 and the upper surface of thethrust plate 53. Such an anti-release member including the screw 57 and thespacer 58 can achieve an effect similar to that of theanti-release member 54, preventing thethrust plate 53 from falling off from thesupport seat 51, and thethrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to thesupport seat 51. -
FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotary shaft support assembly 50E of a compressor according to another modified example of the present application. The rotary shaft support assembly 50E has essentially the same construction as the rotaryshaft support assembly 50, and differs only in the construction of the anti-release member. The anti-release member of the rotary shaft support assembly 50E includes ananti-release ring 59. - As shown in
FIG. 17 , theanti-release ring 59 is mounted in thesupport seat 51E, and a part of theanti-release ring 59 is located directly above thethrust plate 53 and axially spaced apart from thethrust plate 53. An axial clearance exists between theanti-release ring 59 and an upper surface of thethrust plate 53. Theanti-release ring 59 prevents thethrust plate 53 from falling off thesupport seat 51E, and thethrust plate 53 is still allowed to move axially within a certain range relative to thesupport seat 51E. -
FIG. 18 shows a three-dimensional view of thesupport seat 51E. Thesupport seat 51E has the construction substantially same as that of thesupport seat 51 of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50, and differs only in that a mountingslot 517 is provided on a circumferential side wall of an accommodating recess 514E of thesupport seat 51E for mounting theanti-release ring 59. -
FIG. 19 shows a three-dimensional view of theanti-release ring 59. Theanti-release ring 59 is provided with anopening portion 591 such that the diameter of theanti-release ring 59 can be reduced when theanti-release ring 59 is squeezed along the radial direction, so as to facilitate mounting of theanti-release ring 59 in the mountingslot 517 of theaccommodating recess 514 of thesupport seat 51E. - The exemplary embodiments of the compressor and the rotary shaft support assembly thereof according to the present application have been described in detail herein, but it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described and illustrated in detail above. The exemplary embodiments described above may be combined in any way according to needs. For example, the
support seat 51 of the rotaryshaft support assembly 50 according to the first embodiment described above may be used in combination with thethrust plate 53A of the rotary shaft support assembly 50A according to the second embodiment described above to form another rotary shaft support assembly. Moreover, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various modifications and variations to the present application can be made by those skilled in the art. All the variations and modifications shall fall within the scope of the present application. Moreover, all the components described herein can be replaced by other technically equivalent components.
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210840705.9A CN117450072A (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Rotation axis supporting assembly and compressor |
CN202210840705.9 | 2022-07-18 | ||
CN202221993945.4U CN218062666U (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2022-07-18 | Rotating shaft supporting assembly and compressor |
CN202221993945.4 | 2022-07-18 |
Publications (1)
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US20240018995A1 true US20240018995A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US18/468,490 Pending US20240018995A1 (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2023-09-15 | Rotary Shaft Support Assembly And Compressor |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20240018995A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4310333A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2024017409A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4992033A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1991-02-12 | Copeland Corporation | Scroll-type machine having compact Oldham coupling |
JPH0814169A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Scroll compressor |
US6139294A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-10-31 | Tecumseh Products Company | Stepped annular intermediate pressure chamber for axial compliance in a scroll compressor |
JP2002098071A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Bearing structure of hermetic scroll compressor |
JP4356375B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-11-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | Compressor |
JP2012219654A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Daikin Industries Ltd | Rotary fluid machine |
CN104704241B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2017-05-10 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | Lower Bearing Assembly For Scroll Compressor |
US10047799B2 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-08-14 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Scroll compressor lower bearing |
CN206206173U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 | The thrust component and rotary compressor of rotary compressor |
CN111788394A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2020-10-16 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades |
CN214742045U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Scroll compressor, air conditioner and vehicle |
CN218062666U (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-12-16 | 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Rotating shaft supporting assembly and compressor |
-
2023
- 2023-09-15 US US18/468,490 patent/US20240018995A1/en active Pending
- 2023-09-15 WO PCT/CN2023/119038 patent/WO2024017409A1/en unknown
- 2023-09-15 EP EP23197658.0A patent/EP4310333A3/en active Pending
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WO2024017409A1 (en) | 2024-01-25 |
EP4310333A3 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
EP4310333A2 (en) | 2024-01-24 |
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