US20120245002A1 - Exercise device and method of exercising - Google Patents
Exercise device and method of exercising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120245002A1 US20120245002A1 US13/430,458 US201213430458A US2012245002A1 US 20120245002 A1 US20120245002 A1 US 20120245002A1 US 201213430458 A US201213430458 A US 201213430458A US 2012245002 A1 US2012245002 A1 US 2012245002A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- handpiece
- wrist
- disposed
- handgrip
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
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- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
- A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4007—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the chest region, e.g. to the back chest
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4009—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the waist
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4011—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs
- A63B21/4013—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs to the ankle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4017—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4023—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
- A63B21/4025—Resistance devices worn on the user's body
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- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
- A63B21/4043—Free movement, i.e. the only restriction coming from the resistance
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
- A63B21/0442—Anchored at one end only, the other end being manipulated by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
- A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
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- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
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- A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
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- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0223—Squatting
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
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- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/40—Acceleration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/20—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/0355—A single apparatus used for either upper or lower limbs, i.e. with a set of support elements driven either by the upper or the lower limb or limbs
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to exercise equipment and, in particular, to an exercise device and a handpiece for the exercise device.
- Embodiments described herein have been developed primarily for use as a general fitness and training exercise device and will be described hereinafter with reference to this particular application. However, it will be appreciated that the inventive concept is not limited to this particular field of use and is applicable for use in other fields such as rehabilitation.
- a large variety of personal exercise equipment is known. Such comes in many shapes and sizes.
- a particularly common type of exercise equipment is a gymnasium machine that includes a weight stack mounted for vertical movement. The number of weights in the stack is selectable, and the stack is connected to one end of a cable. The cable is passed over one or more pulleys and extends adjacent to the machine at about the shoulder height of a person and is connected to one or more handles.
- the conventional exercise machines are typically large and fixed to a floor.
- the machines therefore are best suited to a gymnasium or a large personal gym.
- the use of the machines in a home environment is relatively prohibitive due to the significant cost of the machines.
- such machines are generally only configured to exercise a single muscle group, for example, the latissimus or shoulders can cannot be simply used to exercise other muscle groups.
- the genesis of the inventive concept is a desire to provide a portable exercise device and handpiece therefor that can be used to exercise a plurality of muscle groups and that can be used in a plurality of environments, or to provide a useful alternative.
- an exercise device handpiece includes a handgrip extending between a lower end and an upper end; a wrist extension disposed on said handgrip and extending therefrom to the wrist of a user holding said handgrip, said wrist extension having an inner facing portion configured to be disposed adjacent to or contiguous with said user's wrist and an opposing outer facing portion adapted to releasably receive a resistance band connector attached to a resistance band; wherein said handpiece prevents or opposes movement of said user's hand about their wrist when holding said handgrip.
- an exercise device includes a belt configured to be worn by a user, and a pair of exercise device handpieces according to the first aspect of this disclosure, each said handpiece being releasably attachable to said belt by respective resistance bands disposed intermediate.
- a handpiece for an exercise device the use of which maintains the hand 106 and wrist 105 in a straight position with substantially no, or some fixed, adduction or abduction; extension or flexion. Further, the handpiece allows energy expended without significant energy expenditure on the flexion/extension or adduction/abduction of the wrist which is substantially eliminated so that the user can more accurately calculates their energy expenditure.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of an exercise device according to an embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a front elevation of an exercise device according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of an exercise device according to another embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows the device of any one of FIGS. 1 to 3 in use
- FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of an alternative handpiece of the exercise device of FIG. 3 ;
- FIG. 6 is a front perspective view of the handpiece of FIG. 5 with a resistance band connected thereto;
- FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the handpiece of the exercise device of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the handpiece of FIG. 7 ;
- FIG. 9 is a front perspective view of the handpiece with resistance band of FIG. 6 ;
- FIG. 10 is a right hand side view of the handpiece of FIG. 5 held by a user.
- FIG. 11 is a [front or rear] perspective view of a resistance band connector of the exercise device of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 1 there is shown a plan view of an exercise device 1 according to a first embodiment.
- the exercise device 1 includes a belt 2 that is configured to be secured around the waist, hips or torso of a person.
- the belt 2 includes a front portion 3 that is configured to be disposed adjacent the front of a person when secured about them.
- the belt 2 also includes a back portion 4 configured to be disposed adjacent the back of a person when secured to them.
- the belt 2 includes a fastener 5 in the form of a buckle.
- the buckle 5 is disposed at one end 6 of the belt 2 such that the other end 7 of the belt 2 can be fastened thereto to secure the belt 2 about a person with a preferred degree of “tightness”.
- a pair of spaced apart elastomeric cords 8 and 9 are mounted to the front portion 3 of the belt 2 .
- the cords 8 and 9 are mounted to the front portion 3 at a proximal end of the cords and are disposed such that one cord 8 is disposed on a left hand side of the front portion 3 and the other cord 9 is disposed on a right hand side of the front portion 3 .
- Both of the elastomeric cords 8 and 9 are mounted to the front portion 3 of the belt 2 .
- the cords 8 and 9 are mounted to the belt 2 to allow the cords to be selectively positioned along the front 3 of the belt 2 .
- the cords 8 and 9 have a latch 10 that removably engages with notches 11 to secure the proximal end of the cords 8 and 9 .
- each cord 8 and 9 includes a grip 12 in the form of a glove.
- Each glove 12 is in the form of a sheet having a thumb aperture 13 such that the glove 12 is wrapped around the hand of a person.
- the glove 12 is secured to a hand with Velcro tabs 14 that engage with each other to secure the glove 12 on a hand.
- the belt 2 is formed from two halves defining a belt front portion 3 and a belt back portion 4 .
- the belt back portion 4 includes a buckle 15 at each end, however, only one buckle is visible in FIG. 2 .
- Each buckle 15 is configured to be secured to an end of the belt front portion 3 to secure the belt 2 to a person.
- the cords 8 and 9 are mounted to the front portion 3 of the belt 2 .
- the cords 8 and 9 are retainable within one of three loops disposed on each of the left and right hand sides the front portion 3 of the belt 2 . In this way, the cords 8 and 9 can be moved along the belt 2 to secure the proximal ends of the cords 8 and 9 in a preferred position.
- the cords 8 and 9 are each looped around one of the loops on the belt front portion 3 .
- These cord loops 16 are secured by a clamp 17 that can be selectively loosened to allow the loops 16 to be increased in size and thereby reduce the length of the cords 8 and 9 , or the loops 16 decreased in size and thereby increase the length of the cords 8 and 9 .
- the clamps 17 can be used to release the cords 8 and 9 from the belt front portion 3 .
- each grip 12 at the distal end of the cords 8 and 9 is in the form of a stirrup 12 .
- a wrist strap 18 is disposed adjacent each stirrup 12 .
- the wrist straps 18 are configured to wrap around the wrist of a person when gripping the stirrups.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of another embodiment of the exercise device 1 .
- the device 1 includes a belt 2 having a front portion 3 and a back portion 4 .
- the back portion 4 is in the form of a strap connected to the front portion 3 .
- the strap of the back portion 4 is configured to releasably engage with a belt faster 5 disposed on the front portion 2 .
- the elastomeric cords 8 and 9 are fixedly mounted to the front portion 3 of the belt 2 .
- the elastomeric cords 8 and 9 each include a handle 12 mounted to a free end.
- FIG. 4 where there is shown various views of a person 19 exercising with the device 1 .
- the person 19 exercising their biceps simply secures the belt 1 around their hips and their lower arms are moved upwardly against the bias of the elastomeric cords.
- Punching exercises are performed by securing the belt 1 about the torso of the person 19 and thrusting the arms forward in a reciprocating or piston-like manner. It will be appreciated the punching exercises can include uppercuts or other preferred type of punch.
- Shoulder press exercises are performed by securing the belt 2 about the torso of the person 19 and extending both arms above their head.
- a delta fly exercise can be performed by securing the belt about the torso of the person 19 and having them raise their arms laterally or move them forward.
- Triceps extension exercises can be performed by securing the belt 2 about the torso of the person 19 such that the person leans forward by bending at the waist and then extending and bending their arms.
- the belt 2 can be advantageously disposed about the knee or thighs of the person to perform the exercise in addition to about the waist/torso as shown.
- Lower body exercises can also be used with the belt 2 by securing the grips 12 to the ankles of the person 19 .
- a leg extension exercise can be performed by securing the belt 2 about the waist of the person 19 where the person sits down and bends and flexes their knees.
- squat exercises can be performed by securing the belt 1 about the waist of the person 19 where the person stands and bends and flexes both legs.
- the belt one is disposed about the waist of the person and the grips 12 secured to be ankles of the person wherein the person thrusts their leg forward in a kicking manner.
- the device 1 is placed on the floor with the front portion 3 of the belt facing upward.
- the person 19 stands on the belt and secures the grips to their hands. The person then bends slightly forward with their arms being pulled up in a rolling like manner.
- the next exercise shown in FIG. 4 is a standing rowing exercise. It will be appreciated that the user can place the belt 2 about the ends of their feet when in a seated position so as to exercise by simulating a conventional rowing-type stroke. The user's legs can be bent or straight in the rowing exercise.
- the belt 2 can be disposed about, or otherwise secured to, a fixed object that is on or adjacent a floor. In this way, the person can lay on their back or side with their head adjacent the belt 2 so that the cords 8 and 9 extend over their shoulder(s) to provide resistance against a forward or sideways sit-up movement.
- FIGS. 5 to 11 there is shown various views of a handpiece 100 for the exercise device of FIG. 3 in place of each grip 12 .
- FIGS. 5 to 11 show a left-hand handpiece 100 and it will be appreciated like configuration can be provided for a right handed handpiece 100 .
- the handpiece 100 is used in the same manner as the grip 12 described above with reference to FIG. 3 and the connection means are the same.
- the handpiece 100 includes a handgrip 101 to be grasped by the person 19 , the hand 106 of which is shown in FIG. 10 .
- the handgrip 101 extends between a lower end 102 and a spaced apart upper end 103 .
- the handgrip 101 is contoured to fit the profile of an attached hand for comfort of a person 19 .
- a wrist extension 104 is integrally formed with the handgrip 103 and extends from the lower end 102 of it.
- the wrist extension 104 is sized and shaped to abut the wrist 105 of the person 19 beyond their hand 106 to prevent or significantly oppose adduction or abduction, and extension or flexion, of the hand 106 when holding the handpiece 100 . That is, the hand 106 and wrist 105 are maintained in a straight position with substantially no, or some fixed, adduction or abduction; extension or flexion. In other words, the hand is not moveable relative to the fixed position holding the handgrip 101 . This is most advantageous for the reasons described below.
- the wrist extension 104 has an inner facing portion (or inner face) 107 to be disposed against the base of the had 106 and the wrist 105 and to support the region to prevent the flexion/extension and adduction/abduction movement. This significantly reduces wrist fatigue of the person 19 using the exercise device 1 with the handpieces 100 .
- the wrist extension 104 has an outer facing portion (or outer face) 108 facing in a direction away from said wrist 105 .
- the wrist extension of this embodiment is substantially planar.
- the outer face is adapted to releasibly receive one end 109 (best shown in FIG. 9 ) of a resistance band 8 / 9 .
- the resistance band end 109 includes a resistance band connector 110 which is best shown in FIGS. 3 , 5 , 6 , 9 & 11 .
- the connector 110 has a body 111 extending between a top end 112 and a lower end 113 where the resistance band 8 / 9 attaches.
- the resistance band 8 / 9 is able to rotate about an axis parallel to said resistance band 8 / 9 but not move away from the lower end 113 .
- the connector 110 has a substantially cylindrical extension portion 114 mounted to the body 111 towards the top end 112 .
- the extension portion 114 projects upwardly and outwardly. It can be seen in this embodiment that the longitudinal axes of the body 110 and extension portion 114 are disposed at an angle less than 90° to each other.
- a connector head support shaft 115 extends from the extension portion 114 .
- a connector head 116 is disposed on an end of the head support shaft 115 at an end distal the extension portion 114 .
- the wrist extension outer face 108 includes a shaped slot 117 configured to allow the head support shaft 115 to be retained thereby to able to slide therealong.
- One end of the slot 117 has an opening 118 to receive the connector head 116 and the remainder of the slot is smaller than the diameter of the connector head 116 to retain the connector head 116 .
- a latch plate 119 is disposed behind the slot 117 and extends parallel to it. The latch plate 119 prevents movement of the connector head 116 too far past the slot 117 so that the head support shaft 115 is in the slot 117 so it is retained thereby except at the opening 118 .
- the latch plate 119 includes a pin 120 extending into the slot 117 and movable clear of it by pressing button 121 .
- the latch plate 119 is resiliently biased to prevent movement of the head support shaft 115 therepast. This allows connection and disconnection of the connector 110 from the handpiece 100 and whilst retained in the slot 117 , the connector extension portion 114 is able to rotate about an axis substantially perpendicular to a plane formed by the outer face 108 .
- the resistance band 8 / 9 projects away from the wrist extension 104 when in use.
- a strap 122 is mounted at each end to a respective lower 102 and upper 103 ends.
- the strap is releasably attached at the lower end 102 and has an adjustable length.
- a knob projects from the lower end 102 to retain one of a plurality of apertures along the strap.
- the handpiece 100 includes position sensing and transmission means.
- a cover 125 forms part of the handgrip 101 covering a cavity 126 .
- a position sensor in the form of an accelerometer in the case of this embodiment is mounted to record movement of the handpiece 100 relative to a position receiver (not shown) disposed in the belt 2 .
- Signals from the position sensor are sent to the position receiver wirelessly and a battery (not shown) and an accelerometer control circuit and processor 127 (shown integrated) configured to receive the accelerometer signals and transmit those to the position receiver in the belt.
- a power button 128 , USB connector port 129 for programming or data retrieval (from associated memory in the handpiece 100 ) and a calibration button 130 are provided.
- the calibration button 130 is depressed when the resistance band 8 / 9 are in a relaxed state or fully stretch so that a base point is determined for movement signals provided by the accelerometer.
- movement of the accelerometer position sensor corresponds to the length of stretching of the resistance bands 8 / 9 .
- Any preferred wireless handpiece positioning means as desired because the hand piece allows energy expended without the typical not insignificant energy expenditure in the flexion/extension or adduction/abduction of the wrist which is substantially eliminated.
- the person 19 thus more accurately calculates their energy expenditure of the intended anatomical regions or muscle groups from exercising with the device 1 in stretching the resistance bands 8 / 9 .
- the position receiver may have a controller associated therewith to transmit the accelerometer signals to a remote computing device for that device to process and calculate energy expenditure. Alternatively, the position receiver may compute the movement and associated energy expenditure of the accelerometer position sensor and send this data to the remote computing device.
- the accelerometer controller may also have associate memory to retain sensed data for transfer via the USB port 129 .
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
An exercise device handpiece includes a handgrip extending between a lower end and an upper end with a wrist extension disposed on the handgrip. The wrist extension extends a distance from the handgrip to the wrist of a user holding the handgrip. The wrist extension having an inner facing portion configured to be disposed adjacent to or contiguous with said user's wrist and an opposing outer facing portion adapted to releasably receive a resistance band connector attached to a resistance band. The handpiece prevents or opposes abduction or adduction of the wrist of the user when holding the handgrip.
Description
- This application claims benefit under 35 USC 120 as a continuation-in-part application of co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 12/582,402, filed on 20 Oct. 2009. Application Ser. No. 12/582,402 is a continuation under 35 USC 120 of application Ser. No. 11/908,764, filed on 7 Feb. 2008. Application Ser. No. 11/908,764 is a National Stage Application under 35 USC 371 of International Application PCT/AU2006/001070 filed on 28 Jul. 2006. International application PCT/AU2006/001070 claims Paris Convention priority to Australian application serial no. 2005904094 filed on 29 Jul. 2005. The entire contents of each of these applications is incorporated herein by reference.
- This disclosure relates to exercise equipment and, in particular, to an exercise device and a handpiece for the exercise device.
- Embodiments described herein have been developed primarily for use as a general fitness and training exercise device and will be described hereinafter with reference to this particular application. However, it will be appreciated that the inventive concept is not limited to this particular field of use and is applicable for use in other fields such as rehabilitation.
- A large variety of personal exercise equipment is known. Such comes in many shapes and sizes. A particularly common type of exercise equipment is a gymnasium machine that includes a weight stack mounted for vertical movement. The number of weights in the stack is selectable, and the stack is connected to one end of a cable. The cable is passed over one or more pulleys and extends adjacent to the machine at about the shoulder height of a person and is connected to one or more handles.
- In use, a person is disposed adjacent the machine with their front pointing away from it. The person clasps the handle(s) from over their shoulder and extends their arms. This pulls the cable away from the machine resulting in the weight stack being moved vertically providing resistance to the pulling of the cable. It will be appreciated that these known types of exercise machines are capable of exercising a particular muscle group.
- However, the conventional exercise machines are typically large and fixed to a floor. The machines therefore are best suited to a gymnasium or a large personal gym. Unfortunately, the use of the machines in a home environment is relatively prohibitive due to the significant cost of the machines. Furthermore, such machines are generally only configured to exercise a single muscle group, for example, the latissimus or shoulders can cannot be simply used to exercise other muscle groups.
- The genesis of the inventive concept is a desire to provide a portable exercise device and handpiece therefor that can be used to exercise a plurality of muscle groups and that can be used in a plurality of environments, or to provide a useful alternative.
- According to one embodiment of this disclosure, an exercise device handpiece includes a handgrip extending between a lower end and an upper end; a wrist extension disposed on said handgrip and extending therefrom to the wrist of a user holding said handgrip, said wrist extension having an inner facing portion configured to be disposed adjacent to or contiguous with said user's wrist and an opposing outer facing portion adapted to releasably receive a resistance band connector attached to a resistance band; wherein said handpiece prevents or opposes movement of said user's hand about their wrist when holding said handgrip.
- According to another aspect of this disclosure, an exercise device includes a belt configured to be worn by a user, and a pair of exercise device handpieces according to the first aspect of this disclosure, each said handpiece being releasably attachable to said belt by respective resistance bands disposed intermediate.
- It can therefore be seen that there is advantageously provided a handpiece for an exercise device the use of which maintains the
hand 106 andwrist 105 in a straight position with substantially no, or some fixed, adduction or abduction; extension or flexion. Further, the handpiece allows energy expended without significant energy expenditure on the flexion/extension or adduction/abduction of the wrist which is substantially eliminated so that the user can more accurately calculates their energy expenditure. - Various embodiments of this disclosure will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an exercise device according to an embodiment; -
FIG. 2 is a front elevation of an exercise device according to a second embodiment; -
FIG. 3 is a plan view of an exercise device according to another embodiment; -
FIG. 4 shows the device of any one ofFIGS. 1 to 3 in use; -
FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of an alternative handpiece of the exercise device ofFIG. 3 ; -
FIG. 6 is a front perspective view of the handpiece ofFIG. 5 with a resistance band connected thereto; -
FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the handpiece of the exercise device ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the handpiece ofFIG. 7 ; -
FIG. 9 is a front perspective view of the handpiece with resistance band ofFIG. 6 ; -
FIG. 10 is a right hand side view of the handpiece ofFIG. 5 held by a user; and -
FIG. 11 is a [front or rear] perspective view of a resistance band connector of the exercise device ofFIG. 3 . - Referring to the drawings generally, it is noted that like reference numerals are used to denote like components unless noted otherwise. In
FIG. 1 , there is shown a plan view of anexercise device 1 according to a first embodiment. Theexercise device 1 includes abelt 2 that is configured to be secured around the waist, hips or torso of a person. - The
belt 2 includes afront portion 3 that is configured to be disposed adjacent the front of a person when secured about them. Thebelt 2 also includes aback portion 4 configured to be disposed adjacent the back of a person when secured to them. - The
belt 2 includes afastener 5 in the form of a buckle. Thebuckle 5 is disposed at one end 6 of thebelt 2 such that theother end 7 of thebelt 2 can be fastened thereto to secure thebelt 2 about a person with a preferred degree of “tightness”. - A pair of spaced apart
elastomeric cords front portion 3 of thebelt 2. Thecords front portion 3 at a proximal end of the cords and are disposed such that onecord 8 is disposed on a left hand side of thefront portion 3 and theother cord 9 is disposed on a right hand side of thefront portion 3. - Both of the
elastomeric cords front portion 3 of thebelt 2. InFIG. 1 , thecords belt 2 to allow the cords to be selectively positioned along thefront 3 of thebelt 2. In this embodiment, thecords latch 10 that removably engages withnotches 11 to secure the proximal end of thecords - The distal end of each
cord grip 12 in the form of a glove. Eachglove 12 is in the form of a sheet having athumb aperture 13 such that theglove 12 is wrapped around the hand of a person. Theglove 12 is secured to a hand with Velcrotabs 14 that engage with each other to secure theglove 12 on a hand. - Referring to
FIG. 2 , there is shown anexercise device 1 according to a second embodiment. In this embodiment, thebelt 2 is formed from two halves defining abelt front portion 3 and abelt back portion 4. - The belt back
portion 4 includes abuckle 15 at each end, however, only one buckle is visible inFIG. 2 . Eachbuckle 15 is configured to be secured to an end of thebelt front portion 3 to secure thebelt 2 to a person. - As with the embodiment of
FIG. 1 , thecords front portion 3 of thebelt 2. Thecords front portion 3 of thebelt 2. In this way, thecords belt 2 to secure the proximal ends of thecords - The
cords belt front portion 3. Thesecord loops 16 are secured by aclamp 17 that can be selectively loosened to allow theloops 16 to be increased in size and thereby reduce the length of thecords loops 16 decreased in size and thereby increase the length of thecords clamps 17 can be used to release thecords belt front portion 3. - In the embodiment of
FIG. 2 , eachgrip 12 at the distal end of thecords stirrup 12. Awrist strap 18 is disposed adjacent eachstirrup 12. The wrist straps 18 are configured to wrap around the wrist of a person when gripping the stirrups. -
FIG. 3 is a plan view of another embodiment of theexercise device 1. In this embodiment, thedevice 1 includes abelt 2 having afront portion 3 and aback portion 4. Theback portion 4 is in the form of a strap connected to thefront portion 3. The strap of theback portion 4 is configured to releasably engage with a belt faster 5 disposed on thefront portion 2. - The
elastomeric cords front portion 3 of thebelt 2. Theelastomeric cords handle 12 mounted to a free end. - Reference is now made to
FIG. 4 , where there is shown various views of aperson 19 exercising with thedevice 1. Theperson 19 exercising their biceps simply secures thebelt 1 around their hips and their lower arms are moved upwardly against the bias of the elastomeric cords. Punching exercises are performed by securing thebelt 1 about the torso of theperson 19 and thrusting the arms forward in a reciprocating or piston-like manner. It will be appreciated the punching exercises can include uppercuts or other preferred type of punch. - Shoulder press exercises are performed by securing the
belt 2 about the torso of theperson 19 and extending both arms above their head. A delta fly exercise can be performed by securing the belt about the torso of theperson 19 and having them raise their arms laterally or move them forward. Triceps extension exercises can be performed by securing thebelt 2 about the torso of theperson 19 such that the person leans forward by bending at the waist and then extending and bending their arms. - In the bicep curl exercise shown in
FIG. 4 , it will be appreciated that thebelt 2 can be advantageously disposed about the knee or thighs of the person to perform the exercise in addition to about the waist/torso as shown. - Lower body exercises can also be used with the
belt 2 by securing thegrips 12 to the ankles of theperson 19. For example, a leg extension exercise can be performed by securing thebelt 2 about the waist of theperson 19 where the person sits down and bends and flexes their knees. Likewise, squat exercises can be performed by securing thebelt 1 about the waist of theperson 19 where the person stands and bends and flexes both legs. In another lower body exercise, the belt one is disposed about the waist of the person and thegrips 12 secured to be ankles of the person wherein the person thrusts their leg forward in a kicking manner. - In another form of exercise using the
exercise device 1, thedevice 1 is placed on the floor with thefront portion 3 of the belt facing upward. Theperson 19 stands on the belt and secures the grips to their hands. The person then bends slightly forward with their arms being pulled up in a rolling like manner. - The next exercise shown in
FIG. 4 is a standing rowing exercise. It will be appreciated that the user can place thebelt 2 about the ends of their feet when in a seated position so as to exercise by simulating a conventional rowing-type stroke. The user's legs can be bent or straight in the rowing exercise. - Although not illustrated, it will also be appreciated that other exercises can be performed with the
device 1. For example, thebelt 2 can be disposed about, or otherwise secured to, a fixed object that is on or adjacent a floor. In this way, the person can lay on their back or side with their head adjacent thebelt 2 so that thecords - Referring to
FIGS. 5 to 11 , there is shown various views of ahandpiece 100 for the exercise device ofFIG. 3 in place of eachgrip 12.FIGS. 5 to 11 show a left-hand handpiece 100 and it will be appreciated like configuration can be provided for a righthanded handpiece 100. Thehandpiece 100 is used in the same manner as thegrip 12 described above with reference toFIG. 3 and the connection means are the same. - The
handpiece 100 includes ahandgrip 101 to be grasped by theperson 19, thehand 106 of which is shown inFIG. 10 . Thehandgrip 101 extends between alower end 102 and a spaced apartupper end 103. Thehandgrip 101 is contoured to fit the profile of an attached hand for comfort of aperson 19. - A
wrist extension 104 is integrally formed with thehandgrip 103 and extends from thelower end 102 of it. Thewrist extension 104 is sized and shaped to abut thewrist 105 of theperson 19 beyond theirhand 106 to prevent or significantly oppose adduction or abduction, and extension or flexion, of thehand 106 when holding thehandpiece 100. That is, thehand 106 andwrist 105 are maintained in a straight position with substantially no, or some fixed, adduction or abduction; extension or flexion. In other words, the hand is not moveable relative to the fixed position holding thehandgrip 101. This is most advantageous for the reasons described below. - The
wrist extension 104 has an inner facing portion (or inner face) 107 to be disposed against the base of the had 106 and thewrist 105 and to support the region to prevent the flexion/extension and adduction/abduction movement. This significantly reduces wrist fatigue of theperson 19 using theexercise device 1 with thehandpieces 100. Thewrist extension 104 has an outer facing portion (or outer face) 108 facing in a direction away from saidwrist 105. The wrist extension of this embodiment is substantially planar. - The outer face is adapted to releasibly receive one end 109 (best shown in
FIG. 9 ) of aresistance band 8/9. Theresistance band end 109 includes aresistance band connector 110 which is best shown inFIGS. 3 , 5, 6, 9 & 11. Theconnector 110 has abody 111 extending between atop end 112 and alower end 113 where theresistance band 8/9 attaches. Theresistance band 8/9 is able to rotate about an axis parallel to saidresistance band 8/9 but not move away from thelower end 113. - As best seen in
FIG. 11 , theconnector 110 has a substantiallycylindrical extension portion 114 mounted to thebody 111 towards thetop end 112. Theextension portion 114 projects upwardly and outwardly. It can be seen in this embodiment that the longitudinal axes of thebody 110 andextension portion 114 are disposed at an angle less than 90° to each other. A connectorhead support shaft 115 extends from theextension portion 114. Aconnector head 116 is disposed on an end of thehead support shaft 115 at an end distal theextension portion 114. - The wrist extension
outer face 108 includes a shapedslot 117 configured to allow thehead support shaft 115 to be retained thereby to able to slide therealong. One end of theslot 117 has anopening 118 to receive theconnector head 116 and the remainder of the slot is smaller than the diameter of theconnector head 116 to retain theconnector head 116. Alatch plate 119 is disposed behind theslot 117 and extends parallel to it. Thelatch plate 119 prevents movement of theconnector head 116 too far past theslot 117 so that thehead support shaft 115 is in theslot 117 so it is retained thereby except at theopening 118. - The
latch plate 119 includes apin 120 extending into theslot 117 and movable clear of it by pressingbutton 121. Thelatch plate 119 is resiliently biased to prevent movement of thehead support shaft 115 therepast. This allows connection and disconnection of theconnector 110 from thehandpiece 100 and whilst retained in theslot 117, theconnector extension portion 114 is able to rotate about an axis substantially perpendicular to a plane formed by theouter face 108. Advantageously, theresistance band 8/9 projects away from thewrist extension 104 when in use. - A
strap 122 is mounted at each end to a respective lower 102 and upper 103 ends. The strap is releasably attached at thelower end 102 and has an adjustable length. In the embodiment shown, a knob projects from thelower end 102 to retain one of a plurality of apertures along the strap. - In addition to reducing wrist fatigue and allowing the
connector 110 to swivel clear of thewrist extension 104, thehandpiece 100 includes position sensing and transmission means. Referring particularly toFIGS. 7 and 8 , acover 125 forms part of thehandgrip 101 covering acavity 126. Within thecavity 126, a position sensor in the form of an accelerometer in the case of this embodiment, is mounted to record movement of thehandpiece 100 relative to a position receiver (not shown) disposed in thebelt 2. - Signals from the position sensor are sent to the position receiver wirelessly and a battery (not shown) and an accelerometer control circuit and processor 127 (shown integrated) configured to receive the accelerometer signals and transmit those to the position receiver in the belt. A
power button 128,USB connector port 129 for programming or data retrieval (from associated memory in the handpiece 100) and acalibration button 130 are provided. Thecalibration button 130 is depressed when theresistance band 8/9 are in a relaxed state or fully stretch so that a base point is determined for movement signals provided by the accelerometer. - In this way, movement of the accelerometer position sensor corresponds to the length of stretching of the
resistance bands 8/9. Any preferred wireless handpiece positioning means as desired because the hand piece allows energy expended without the typical not insignificant energy expenditure in the flexion/extension or adduction/abduction of the wrist which is substantially eliminated. Theperson 19 thus more accurately calculates their energy expenditure of the intended anatomical regions or muscle groups from exercising with thedevice 1 in stretching theresistance bands 8/9. - The position receiver may have a controller associated therewith to transmit the accelerometer signals to a remote computing device for that device to process and calculate energy expenditure. Alternatively, the position receiver may compute the movement and associated energy expenditure of the accelerometer position sensor and send this data to the remote computing device. The accelerometer controller may also have associate memory to retain sensed data for transfer via the
USB port 129. - The foregoing describes only one embodiment of this disclosure and modifications, obvious to those skilled in the art, can be made thereto without departing from the scope of the inventive concept.
Claims (18)
1. An exercise device handpiece comprising:
a handgrip extending between a lower end and an upper end;
a wrist extension disposed on said handgrip and extending therefrom to the wrist of a user holding said handgrip, said wrist extension having an inner facing portion configured to be disposed adjacent to or contiguous with said user's wrist and an opposing outer facing portion adapted to releasably receive a resistance band connector attached to a resistance band;
wherein said handpiece prevents or opposes movement of said user's hand about their wrist when holding said handgrip.
2. A handpiece according to claim 1 wherein handpiece prevents or opposes adduction/abduction and/or extension/flexion of said wrist of said user holding said handgrip.
3. A handpiece according to claim 1 wherein said wrist extension extends from said handgrip terminating a predetermined distance beyond said wrist towards the elbow of said user.
4. A handpiece according to claim 1 wherein said wrist extension is substantially planar and said outer facing portion of said wrist extension is configured to releasably receive said resistance band connector.
5. A handpiece according to claim 4 wherein said wrist extension outer face includes a shaped slot, one end configured to receive said connector and an opposing end to retain said connector in said slot, and a latch movable between a locked position to prevent movement of said band connector along said slot and an open position allowing movement.
6. A handpiece according to claim 5 , wherein said latch is substantially planar and spaced apart from said slot and includes a pin extending toward or in to said slot when in said latch locked position to prevent movement of said band connector along said slot, said pin being disposed clear of said slot when said latch is moved in to said open position.
7. A handpiece according to claim 5 wherein said latch is biased in to said closed position.
8. A handpiece according to claim 1 , wherein said wrist extension is disposed at or adjacent said handgrip lower end and said handpiece includes a strap mounted to opposing ends of said handgrip and being releasably attachable at said handgrip lower end.
9. A handpiece according to claim 1 including a position sensor disposed within said handgrip and/or said wrist extension, said position sensor configured to transmit signals for receipt by a remotely disposed position receiver, said signals indicative of movement of said position sensor.
10. A handpiece according to claim 9 wherein said resistance bands extend from said handpiece and attach at another end to said user and said position receiver is attached to said user.
11. A handpiece according to claim 10 , wherein said resistance bands connect at said another end to a belt configured to be worn about the waist or torso of said user and said position sensor is disposed in or on said belt.
12. A handpiece according to claim 5 wherein said resistance band connector includes:
a body extending between a top end and a lower end having a resistance band rotatably mounted thereto;
an extension portion disposed at or adjacent said body top and extending therefrom a predetermined distance, said extension portion projecting outwardly away from said body and upwardly away from said lower end;
a head support shaft extending from said extension portion, said head support shaft configured to slide along said slot; and
a head disposed on or about an end of said support shaft distal said body, said ahead having a wider diameter and said head support shaft such that said shaft is configured to slide along said slot, and wherein part of said slot on one side of said latch is narrower than set head diameter to retain said resistance band connector.
13. A handpiece according to claim 12 wherein said band connector body extension portion is configured to rotate about an axis substantially perpendicular to said slot.
14. A handpiece according to claim 10 wherein movement of said handpiece relative to said position receiver and corresponding movement of said resistance band is determined from signals received by said position receiver, and work or energy to move said resistance band is determined to provide an energy expenditure in moving said handpiece and said resistance band.
15. An exercise device comprising a belt configured to be worn by a user, and a pair of exercise device handpieces according to claim 1 , each said handpiece being releasably attachable to said belt by respective resistance bands disposed intermediate.
16. An exercise device according to claim 15 including a position sensor disposed in each said handpiece and configured to wirelessly transmit a signal indicative of the position of each handpiece and movement thereof to a remote position receiver disposed within said belt.
17. An exercise device according to claim 16 , wherein said position receiver is configured to transmit signals to a remote computing device to determine movement of said handpieces relative to said position receiver and corresponding movement of said resistance band and calculate work or energy to move said resistance bands determined to provide the energy expenditure in moving said handpieces and said resistance bands.
18. An exercise device according claim 17 including a pair of position receivers, wearing one said position receiver is disposed at or adjacent said connection of said resistance bands to said belt and said energy or work is calculated corresponding to movement of each said handpiece.
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US12115409B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2024-10-15 | Vanessa Rachmaninoff | Stretching device and methods relating to same |
US20220126152A1 (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-04-28 | Arturo E. Holmes | Stretching apparatus |
US11701535B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2023-07-18 | Arturo E. Holmes | Stretching apparatus |
US11850463B2 (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2023-12-26 | Arturo E. Holmes | Stretching apparatus |
WO2022197594A1 (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | Stryker Corporation | Exercise device and patient support apparatus |
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