US20020020799A1 - Attach plate bracket for structural concrete forming - Google Patents
Attach plate bracket for structural concrete forming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020020799A1 US20020020799A1 US09/735,772 US73577200A US2002020799A1 US 20020020799 A1 US20020020799 A1 US 20020020799A1 US 73577200 A US73577200 A US 73577200A US 2002020799 A1 US2002020799 A1 US 2002020799A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- attach
- support member
- concrete
- support
- plate bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 79
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010052904 Musculoskeletal stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001869 rapid Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/08—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
- E04G11/12—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring of elements and beams which are mounted during erection of the shuttering to brace or couple the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/062—Forms for curved walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/40—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings for coffered or ribbed ceilings
- E04G11/42—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings for coffered or ribbed ceilings with beams of metal or prefabricated concrete which are not, or of which only the upper part is embedded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/14—Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/70—Interfitted members
- Y10T403/7005—Lugged member, rotary engagement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a concrete form structural attaching plate system, and more particularly, to a structural attaching plate system for the use as temporary attachment, such as in concrete falsework forming for bridge deck, concrete slab construction, concrete wall construction and the like.
- FIG. 1 Various types of structural concrete attach systems are used to assemble concrete falsework forms in bridge deck overhang concrete, concrete slab construction, concrete wall construction and the like.
- Most of such structural attach systems incorporate a fastener or wedge assembly component that serves as a structural-attaching component in the system.
- a fastener or wedge assembly component that serves as a structural-attaching component in the system.
- one such system made by Universal form clamp co., Bellwood, Ill. includes a coil loop straight insert, which incorporates a single or double coil loop component.
- the double loop component allows a fastener to be used through the loops and through a support member.
- the support member, wood, steel, or the like is attached to a system of load carrying components to control the pressure or weight of a concrete form or slab.
- Plywood or other forms of sheathing is attached to the support member to mold or form the surface of structural concrete.
- the load carrying components are spaced according to their load carrying capacity along the length of the support member.
- the support member is held into a firm position using the coil loop straight insert and against the support component.
- a load-carrying tie is positioned through the load carrying component, between the support members and through the plywood or sheathing. The various locations and spacing of the load carrying component along the support member requires a hole that is fixed in location for the fastener.
- FIG. 1 Another type of system is shown in the FID-02 made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a wedge type L-Bolt, which has a pressed recess on each end of the L-Bolt.
- the pressed recess incorporates as wedge device to tighten against the support member.
- the support member is attached to an alignment member or loadcarrying member at the free end of the L-Bolt.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- a hole that has a fixed location must be incorporated and positioned in the support member to attach the wedge type L-Bolt.
- FID-06 Another type of system is shown in the FID-06 made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a steel plate for positioning the support member onto the load carrying component.
- the attachment plate incorporates a series of holes to fix the attach plate to the support member.
- the load-carrying member is then set atop the plate and supported by the attachment plate.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- a fixed steel plate location must be positioned in the support member to attach the load-carrying member.
- FIG. 1 Another type of system is shown in the F2E Coil Waler Holder made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a coil thread welded to an attachment plate forming an attachment holder which is fastened to a support member. A coil bolt fastener and plate is used to attach the load carrying member to the support member. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. An attachment holder is positioned and attached for each load-carrying member.
- FIG. 1 Another type of system is shown in the B9G Slotted coil bolt made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a threaded fastener and attachment plate.
- the support member is attached to a modular forming surface and is used can be used as an alignment component or load-bearing member.
- the modular forming component is used for the molding or support of structural concrete. A fixed position must be incorporated into the modular forming surface to attach the support component.
- A21 linear clamp made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes an attachment plate, a looped rod component and a rotating wedge.
- the attachment plate is fastened to a support member and the looped rod encases the load carrying or alignment member.
- the wedge component is engaged onto the load carrying or alignment member and tightened.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- the attachment plate must be positioned and fixed on the support member for each alignment or load-bearing member attachment. As the spacing of the alignment or load-bearing member is changed, the attachment plate must be moved or an additional A21 system installed.
- Cam-Lock Forming System which is made by Gates & Sons, Inc. of Denver, Colo., which includes a cam lock bracket and lever assembly.
- the support member is attached to the plywood or sheathing using the cam lock bracket and a load-bearing tie assembly.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- the support member will support the plywood or sheathing between each cam lock bracket.
- the alignment member is attached to the support member with the use of a stiff-back cam.
- a hole must be positioned in the plywood or sheathing to locate and position the cam lock bracket.
- a cam lock bracket must be fixed and positioned to attach an alignment member. As the spacing of the cam lock bracket is required, a hole must be re-positioned into the plywood or sheathing for the attachment of the cam lock bracket. As the spacing of the stiff-back cam is required, the cam lock bracket must be re-positioned.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by Symons Corporation, of Des Plaines, Ill., include the use of a attachment clip, clamping nut and fastener bolt.
- the aluminum support member has a fixed formed slot along the length of the support member for the clamping nut engagement.
- the clamping nut is contained within the support member's formed slot and the attachment clip is fastened to the load-bearing member.
- the aluminum support member contains a wood nail strip to attach plywood or sheathing.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- the formed slot in the support member is an integral component of the support member.
- the nail strip for plywood or sheathing attachment can be replaced, as usage requires.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by Doka International, of Irish Doka, Schalungstechnik GmbH, include the use of H20 flange clamp on an I-shaped wood support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped loop plate component and two fastener components.
- the U-shaped loop plate component will engage the flange of a steel load-carrying member and will engage the two fastener components on the opposite flange of the load-bearing member.
- the plate portion of the U-shaped loop plate component will engage the lower flange surface of the I-shaped wood support member.
- a fastening nut on the two fastening components will draw the plate portion of the U-shaped loop plate component against the lower flange surface of the I-shaped wood support member.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by Peri Formwork Engineering, of Peri GmbH, Weissenhorn, include the use of HB24-hook strap on an I-shaped lattice-web wood support member, the attachment will include a V-plate component and two fastener components.
- the V-plate component will engage through the open web portion the wood I-shaped support member.
- the hook portion of the attachment component will engage the flanges of a steel load-carrying member and will engage the V-plate component member.
- the V-shaped portion of the attachment component will engage against the web portion of the I-shaped wood support member.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by Peri Formwork Engineering, of Peri GmbII, Weissenhorn, include the use of the BB girder claw clamp used to attach an I-shaped wood support member, the attachment will include a claw-leg bearing component and a hooked threaded fastener component.
- the claw-leg-bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the flange of the wood I-shaped support member.
- the hook portion of the attachment component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and through the claw-leg-bearing component.
- the threaded portion of the hook component will compress the claw leg component against the flange of the I-shaped wood support member using a fastener nut.
- the claw leg portion of the attachment component will bear against the flange portion of the I-shaped wood support member and the flange surface of the load-bearing member.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by SGB—Scaffold Great Britain, of SGB International, include the use of the timber waling clamp used to attach a wood support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped bearing component and a J bolt threaded fastener component.
- the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the threaded J-Bolt threaded fastener component attached to the wood member.
- the hook portion of the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and against the wood member.
- the threaded portion of the J-bolt component will compress the U-shaped bearing component against the wood support member using a fastener nut.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system which is in the system made by SGB—Scaffold Great Britain, of SGB International, include the use of the Universal Anchor Clamp used to attach an T150 Aluminum support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped bearing component and a T-bolt threaded fastener component.
- the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the threaded T-Bolt threaded fastener component attached to the T150 Aluminum support.
- the hook portion of the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and against the T150 Aluminum support.
- the threaded portion of the T-bolt component will compress the U-shaped bearing component against the wood support member using a fastener nut.
- Plywood or sheathing is attached to the T150 Aluminum support for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- support member is of such a shape or material to be of a cost that is higher than it needs to be.
- Such support members must incorporate a flange within the body of the support member to allow attachment and such flange is a permanent part of the support member.
- These support members must incorporate a separate device to allow additional attachment of sheathing for formwork molding or formwork support.
- attachment components be of a cost that is higher than it needs to be.
- These support members are of such a shape that the attachment components be limited in their use.
- the shape of such attachment components would require a limited type of load-bearing member be used.
- These attachment components would be limited in their purpose or usage and would not provide the adjustability required to be used on other formwork molding or formwork support applications.
- the provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system that includes a linear attachment plate means used along the length of the support member.
- the attachment plate means provides adjustable attachment locations along the length of the support member, adjustment made as the attach requirements change in the concrete wall formwork construction, while permitting the adjustment of one attachment component along the length of the support member to increase or decrease the spacing thereof;
- the structural attaching plate system of the present invention is constructed for the use in concrete wall forming in concrete falsework construction and the like and includes a linear plate affixed to a support member using removable fasteners.
- the structural attaching plate will allow the use of standard attaching components present in current construction environments.
- the attach plate bracket include mounting means for the connection of load-bearing members in concrete falsework construction and concrete wall forming and molding.
- the mounting means include attach surfaces which occur along the full length of the support members.
- the mounting means allows the support member to also be used as a load-bearing member.
- the mounting means also allows the load-bearing member to be attached at various angles relative to the support member.
- the support members captured by the attach plate bracket are formed from laminated veneer lumber or aluminum, or other equivalent structure, in order to provide a lightweight construction.
- One attach plate bracket can be affixed to the side surface of a support member allowing the bearing surface to be uses to support sheathing elements or a attach plate bracket can be affixed to each side surface of a support member to provide this member as a load-bearing element.
- the attach plate bracket affixed to the support member provides for attachment along the full length of the support member as needed to the concrete form construction.
- the attaching means include an integral attach plate bracket which extends along the side surface of the support member.
- the plate has at least one, preferably many slotted holes to allow the engagement of removable fasteners.
- the attach plate bracket can also allow the connection of various types of load-bearing members as the demands require.
- FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structural attach plate bracket system of the invention including the support member and the associated attach plate bracket means at the side surface thereof, together with associated fastener means positioned, as the present invention is assembled for use as a support member component in formwork construction or concrete slab construction;
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary elevation end view illustrating the manner in which the structural attach plate bracket of the present invention is positioned used for the temporary attachment in concrete formwork construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary side elevation view of the support member and attach plate bracket used in the structural attaching plate system of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary end elevation view illustrating the manner in which the attach plate bracket means of FIG. 3 is positioned in association with the load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the load-bearing support member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a load-bearing support member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 7 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the load-bearing steel member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 8 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a steel load-bearing member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 9 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the I-shaped load-bearing member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 10 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a load-bearing I-shaped member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 11 is a side elevation view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system connected to the load-bearing steel member and the sheathing attached to the support member in a concrete wall construction application;
- FIG. 12 is a fragmentary side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the sheathing forming the concrete wall construction intersection with the base footing;
- FIG. 13 is an isometric view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp used on concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 14 is a fragmentary isometric view of the attach clamp and the associated attach plate bracket system used on concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 15 is an elevation end view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member being used with associated supporting members in a concrete slab construction application-,
- FIG. 16 is an elevation end view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member being used with associated supporting fasteners in a concrete bridge slab construction application;
- FIG. 17 is an elevation end view with the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system used with a steel curved load-bearing member used i n a concrete wall forming or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 18 is an elevation side view of a vertical support member and the associated attach plate bracket used with a horizontal load-bearing member and associated load carrying tie in concrete wall construction;
- FIG. 19 is an elevation side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach end angle and the associated attach clamp fastener used in concrete wall forming construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 20 is a fragmented isometric view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the attach end angle and the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wall construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 21 is an elevation side view of support members with the attach end angles with the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wall construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 22 is an elevation side view of the support members and associated attach plate bracket system and the corner angle support and the associated fasteners in concrete corner wall construction;
- FIG. 23 is an elevation side view with the support members and the associated attach plate bracket system with the corner brace angle and the associated fasteners in concrete corner wall construction or concrete slab support construction or concrete column form construction;
- FIG. 24 is an elevation side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the inside corner form angle and the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wail construction or concrete beam support construction;
- the structural attaching plate bracket 1 of the present invention is essentially an attaching plate bracket which is constructed for use as a temporary attach in concrete formwork construction and concrete slab support construction and the like, i.e., bridge pier forming, where concrete formwork construction is required.
- the structural attaching plate system or attach plate bracket 1 of the present invention includes an attaching fastener 3 , preferably removable, which is located by the means of an attach hole 4 within the body of the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the support member 2 by the means of the equally spaced fasteners 3 along the full length of the support member 2 .
- Attach plate bracket 1 Access to the inner bearing surface of the attach plate bracket 1 is made by, but not limited to, the recess 5 in the support member 2 .
- the attach plate bracket 1 is held in alignment to the support member 2 and in the linear relationship to the support member 2 which can best be illustrated in FIG. 2.
- the attach plate bracket 1 shown in FIG. 3 of the drawings includes horizontally extending and equally spaced fasteners 3 , the access recess 5 extending horizontally the full length of support member 2 .
- the horizontally extending fasteners 3 are spaced alternately off center in the support member 2 for attachment of the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is held firmly in place by the means of an attach clamp 6 and the like, the opposite attach fastener 7 .
- the support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket la can be affixed along the length of support member 2 and attach plate bracket 1 by the means of the attach clamp 6 and attach fastener 7 .
- the support member 2 a can incorporate an attach plate bracket 1 a at one side surface and an attach plate bracket 1 b on the opposite side surface.
- the support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket 1 a can be attached along the length of the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 by the means of the attach clamp 6 at the attach plate bracket 1 and attach clamp 6 a at the attach plate bracket 1 a.
- attach fastener 7 is secured at access recess 5 a to support member 2 at the attach clamp 6 at the access recess 5 by the means of the attach fastener 7 .
- the attach fastener nut 7 a is installed to the attach fastener 7 .
- the load-bearing member 8 can be affixed along the length of support member 2 and attach plate bracket 1 by the means of the attach fastener 7 .
- the load-bearing member 8 can be attached along the length of the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 by the means of the attach fastener 6 at the attach plate bracket 1 and attach clamp 6 a at the flange of load-bearing member 8 .
- attach clamp 6 a is secured at load-bearing member flange 8 a to support member 2 at the attach fastener 7 at the access recess 5 and the attach fastener nut 7 a .
- the attach fastener nut 7 a is installed to the attach fastener 7 .
- the l-shaped load-bearing member 9 can mount along the length of the support member 2 by means of the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the l-shaped load-bearing member 9 can be affixed along the length of the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 with the attach clamp 6 b.
- attach clamp 6 b is secured at recess 5 a to support member 2 at the access recess 5 by the means of the attach fastener 7 .
- attach fastener nut 7 a is installed to the attach fastener 7 .
- the attach fastener 7 and the attach clamp 6 a is gripped on the load-bearing member 8 .
- the concrete 10 is formed or molded by the sheathing 11 , the sheathing 11 is affixed to the support member 2 by the means of nails 14 , and the like.
- the construction load of the concrete 10 is controlled by the tie 12 , attached to the load-bearing member 8 .
- the sheathing 11 is affixed to the support member 2 with affixing means such as nails 14 and the like, at the bottom of the load-bearing member 8 .
- the load-bearing member 8 is supported with lumber blocking 13 and the like, and the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the load bearing member 8 with gripping means attach fastener 7 and attach clamp 6 a.
- the attach clamp washer 6 is interconnected at the attach plate bracket 1 at the access recess 5 and bears against the load-bearing member 16 , is gripped by the attach fastener 17 .
- FIG. 15 of the drawings the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the load-bearing member 16 with the gripping means as in FIG. 13- 14 .
- the concrete slab 10 a is supported by the sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by the support member 2 .
- the support member 2 is supported by the load-bearing member 16 , 16 is supported by the vertical support adjustment bracket 18 and the like, 18 is supported by the vertical shoring component 19 , and the like.
- FIG. 16 of the drawings Reference is made to the general use of the attach plate bracket 1 in the concrete bridge slab construction environment on a structural girder as shown in FIG. 16 of the drawings.
- the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the load-bearing member 16 at the attach clamp washer 6 .
- the concrete bridge slab 10 b is supported by the sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by the support member 2 .
- the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is supported by the load-bearing 16 , 16 is supported by the adjustable support hardware 22 and the like, 22 is supported by the flange hanger 21 and the like, 21 is supported by the structural girder 20 .
- the adjustable support hardware 22 has access to the load-bearing member 16 at the end of each forming block 23 , 23 is supported with nails 14 and the like at the support member 2 .
- the curved concrete 10 c is supported by sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the sheathing 11 is affixed to the support member 2 with nails 14 and the like.
- the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the curved load-bearing member 24 with the gripping means as shown in FIG. 7- 8 and FIG. 13- 14 .
- the attach clamp washer 6 bears against the attach plate bracket 1 and against the flange surface of the curved load-bearing member 24 .
- the attach clamp 17 bears against the opposite side of the curved load-bearing member flange 24 .
- the attach fastener 15 is installed between the attach clamp washer 6 and the attach clamp 17 .
- the construction load of the curved concrete 10 c is supported by the curved load-bearing member 24 by the means of the tie 12 .
- FIG. 18 of the drawings the vertical support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is affixed to the horizontal curved load-bearing member 24 as in FIG. 7- 8 and FIG. 13- 14 .
- the curved wall concrete 10 is formed or molded by the sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by the vertical support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the load-bearing member 24 is affixed to the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 with the gripping means 17 , and the like, and with the attach fastener 6 , and the like.
- the attach fastener 15 is installed between the attach clamp washer 17 and the attach clamp 6 .
- the vertical support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 is supported by the means of a lumber plate 13 or the like.
- the load-bearing member 24 supports the construction load of the curved concrete wall 10 by the means of the tie 12 .
- the attach plate bracket 1 provides an attachment location for the load-bearing member 8 , as shown in FIG. 7, and an attachment location for the panel attach angle 26 .
- the concrete 10 d is supported or molded by the sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 .
- the load-bearing member 8 is affixed to the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 by the means of an attach clamp washer 17 , and the like, and an attach clamp 6 , and the like, with the final gripping installed at the attach fastener 15 .
- the panel attach angle 26 is affixed to the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 by the means of the attach clamp washer 6 .
- the gripping attach fastener 15 is installed between the attach clamp washer 6 and the panel attach angle 26 .
- the panel attach angle 26 is installed on a series of support members 2 and attach plate bracket brackets 1 .
- the attach clamp washer 6 bears at the attach plate bracket 1 and at the panel attach angle 26 .
- the attach fastener 15 is installed at the attach clamp washer 6 and through the panel attach angle hole 27 .
- FIG. 21 of the drawings In the concrete wall formwork environment or concrete slab support environment the continuation of support of concrete 10 d can best be seen in FIG. 21 of the drawings.
- the concrete 10 d is supported or molded by sheathing 11 , 11 is supported by support member 2 .
- the continuation of the concrete 10 d support or molding is by the sheathing 11 a that is supported by support member 2 a .
- the support member 2 is attached to an opposing support member 2 a by the means of the panel attach angle 26 , 26 is affixed to the attach plate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19- 20 and the attach plate bracket 26 a is affixed to the attach plate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19- 20 .
- the panel attach angle 26 is affixed to the panel attach angle 26 a by means of the attach fastener 7 b.
- the outside corner molding can best be seen in FIG. 22 of the drawings whereby the panel attach angle 26 is affixed to the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19- 20 , and the panel attach angle 26 a is affixed to the support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19- 20 .
- the corner concrete 10 e is formed or molded, as shown in FIG. 22, by the sheathing 11 and 11 a and the outside corner support angle 27 .
- the outside corner support angle 27 is affixed to the panel attach angle 26 by the means of the attach fastener 7 c
- the panel attach angle 26 a is affixed to the outside corner angle 27 by the means of the attach fastener 7 b.
- FIG. 23 of the drawings whereby the brace attach angle 28 is affixed to the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19- 20 , and the brace attach angle 28 a is affixed to the support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19- 20 .
- the corner concrete 10 f is formed or molded, as shown in FIG. 23, by the sheathing 11 and 11 a and the brace attach angle 28 and the brace attach angle 28 a .
- the brace attach angle 28 is affixed to the brace attach angle 28 a by the means of the brace attach fastener 29 .
- the support member 2 and the attach plate bracket 1 as well as the support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket 1 a are affixed to the brace attach angle 28 and the brace attach angle 28 a and the engagement of the brace attach fastener 29 .
- the inside corner molding or support can best be seen in FIG. 24 of the drawings whereby the inside corner angle 30 is affixed to the support member 2 and support member 2 a by the gripping means of the inside corner brace 32 and the inside corner fastener 31 .
- the inside corner brace 32 is affixed to the support member 2 and the support member 2 a as shown in FIG. 19- 20 .
- the inside corner brace 32 as shown in FIG. 24, is affixed to the attach plate bracket 1 and the attach plate bracket 1 a by the gripping means of the attach fastener 6 and the attach fastener 6 a .
- To finalize the engagement of the inside corner angle 30 the inside corner fastener nut 33 is engaged at the inside corner brace 32 .
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Abstract
A structural attaching plate bracket system for the use as a temporary attach in concrete wall construction and for the use as an attach in concrete slab construction and the like is disclosed. The structural attaching plate bracket system includes a linear plate affixed to a support member using removable fasteners. The structural attaching plate will allow the use of attaching clamps, attach washers and the like, and present in current construction environments. The attach plate bracket is positioned along the full length of the support member. The support member and the attach plate bracket is thereby provided an attach location to increase or reduce the spacing of an attached support members, as desired. Specifically, the mounting means include attach surfaces which occur along the full length of the support members. A series of cooperating brackets can be positioned intermediate along the attach plate brackets for the attachment of one load-bearing member in concrete wall construction. A series of cooperating brackets can be positioned intermediate along the attach plate brackets for the attachment of two or more load-bearing members in the concrete wall construction. The attach plate bracket include affixed inner and outer attachment surfaces providing opposing gripping surfaces for engaging corresponding inner and outer attachment surfaces of the attached support member, in adjustable mounting relationship thereto. The attachment include an integral attachment fastener to secure the support members to the attach plate bracket for attachment of the attach plate bracket to the load-bearing member in the concrete wall construction and the concrete slab construction. The attachment include an integral attachment fastener to secure the load-bearing members to the attach plate bracket for attachment of the attach plate bracket to the load-bearing member in the concrete wall construction and the concrete slab construction.
Description
- The present invention relates to a concrete form structural attaching plate system, and more particularly, to a structural attaching plate system for the use as temporary attachment, such as in concrete falsework forming for bridge deck, concrete slab construction, concrete wall construction and the like.
- Various types of structural concrete attach systems are used to assemble concrete falsework forms in bridge deck overhang concrete, concrete slab construction, concrete wall construction and the like. Most of such structural attach systems incorporate a fastener or wedge assembly component that serves as a structural-attaching component in the system. For example, one such system made by Universal form clamp co., Bellwood, Ill., includes a coil loop straight insert, which incorporates a single or double coil loop component. The double loop component allows a fastener to be used through the loops and through a support member. The support member, wood, steel, or the like is attached to a system of load carrying components to control the pressure or weight of a concrete form or slab. Plywood or other forms of sheathing is attached to the support member to mold or form the surface of structural concrete. The load carrying components are spaced according to their load carrying capacity along the length of the support member. The support member is held into a firm position using the coil loop straight insert and against the support component. A load-carrying tie is positioned through the load carrying component, between the support members and through the plywood or sheathing. The various locations and spacing of the load carrying component along the support member requires a hole that is fixed in location for the fastener.
- Another type of system is shown in the B3S L-Bolts made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand rapids, Mich., includes an L-shaped rod, threaded on each end, which is attached to a support member. The support member is attached to an alignment member or load-carrying member at the free end of the L-Bolt. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. A hole that has a fixed location must be incorporated and positioned in the support member to attach the L-Bolt.
- Another type of system is shown in the FID-02 made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a wedge type L-Bolt, which has a pressed recess on each end of the L-Bolt. The pressed recess incorporates as wedge device to tighten against the support member. The support member is attached to an alignment member or loadcarrying member at the free end of the L-Bolt. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. A hole that has a fixed location must be incorporated and positioned in the support member to attach the wedge type L-Bolt.
- Another type of system is shown in the FID-06 made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a steel plate for positioning the support member onto the load carrying component. The attachment plate incorporates a series of holes to fix the attach plate to the support member. The load-carrying member is then set atop the plate and supported by the attachment plate. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. A fixed steel plate location must be positioned in the support member to attach the load-carrying member.
- Another type of system is shown in the F2E Coil Waler Holder made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a coil thread welded to an attachment plate forming an attachment holder which is fastened to a support member. A coil bolt fastener and plate is used to attach the load carrying member to the support member. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. An attachment holder is positioned and attached for each load-carrying member.
- Another type of system is shown in the B9G Slotted coil bolt made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes a threaded fastener and attachment plate. The support member is attached to a modular forming surface and is used can be used as an alignment component or load-bearing member. The modular forming component is used for the molding or support of structural concrete. A fixed position must be incorporated into the modular forming surface to attach the support component.
- Another type of system is shown in the A21 linear clamp made by the Williams Form Engineering Corporation of Grand Rapids, Mich., includes an attachment plate, a looped rod component and a rotating wedge. The attachment plate is fastened to a support member and the looped rod encases the load carrying or alignment member. The wedge component is engaged onto the load carrying or alignment member and tightened. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. The attachment plate must be positioned and fixed on the support member for each alignment or load-bearing member attachment. As the spacing of the alignment or load-bearing member is changed, the attachment plate must be moved or an additional A21 system installed.
- Another type of attach system is shown in the Cam-Lock Forming System, which is made by Gates & Sons, Inc. of Denver, Colo., which includes a cam lock bracket and lever assembly. The support member is attached to the plywood or sheathing using the cam lock bracket and a load-bearing tie assembly. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. The support member will support the plywood or sheathing between each cam lock bracket. The alignment member is attached to the support member with the use of a stiff-back cam. A hole must be positioned in the plywood or sheathing to locate and position the cam lock bracket. A cam lock bracket must be fixed and positioned to attach an alignment member. As the spacing of the cam lock bracket is required, a hole must be re-positioned into the plywood or sheathing for the attachment of the cam lock bracket. As the spacing of the stiff-back cam is required, the cam lock bracket must be re-positioned.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by Symons Corporation, of Des Plaines, Ill., include the use of a attachment clip, clamping nut and fastener bolt. The aluminum support member has a fixed formed slot along the length of the support member for the clamping nut engagement. The clamping nut is contained within the support member's formed slot and the attachment clip is fastened to the load-bearing member. The aluminum support member contains a wood nail strip to attach plywood or sheathing. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the support member for the molding or support of structural concrete. The formed slot in the support member is an integral component of the support member. The nail strip for plywood or sheathing attachment can be replaced, as usage requires.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by Doka International, of Deutsche Doka, Schalungstechnik GmbH, include the use of H20 flange clamp on an I-shaped wood support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped loop plate component and two fastener components. The U-shaped loop plate component will engage the flange of a steel load-carrying member and will engage the two fastener components on the opposite flange of the load-bearing member. The plate portion of the U-shaped loop plate component will engage the lower flange surface of the I-shaped wood support member. A fastening nut on the two fastening components will draw the plate portion of the U-shaped loop plate component against the lower flange surface of the I-shaped wood support member. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by Peri Formwork Engineering, of Peri GmbH, Weissenhorn, include the use of HB24-hook strap on an I-shaped lattice-web wood support member, the attachment will include a V-plate component and two fastener components. The V-plate component will engage through the open web portion the wood I-shaped support member. The hook portion of the attachment component will engage the flanges of a steel load-carrying member and will engage the V-plate component member. The V-shaped portion of the attachment component will engage against the web portion of the I-shaped wood support member. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by Peri Formwork Engineering, of Peri GmbII, Weissenhorn, include the use of the BB girder claw clamp used to attach an I-shaped wood support member, the attachment will include a claw-leg bearing component and a hooked threaded fastener component. The claw-leg-bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the flange of the wood I-shaped support member. The hook portion of the attachment component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and through the claw-leg-bearing component. The threaded portion of the hook component will compress the claw leg component against the flange of the I-shaped wood support member using a fastener nut. The claw leg portion of the attachment component will bear against the flange portion of the I-shaped wood support member and the flange surface of the load-bearing member. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the I-shaped wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by SGB—Scaffold Great Britain, of SGB International, include the use of the timber waling clamp used to attach a wood support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped bearing component and a J bolt threaded fastener component. The U-shaped bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the threaded J-Bolt threaded fastener component attached to the wood member. The hook portion of the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and against the wood member. The threaded portion of the J-bolt component will compress the U-shaped bearing component against the wood support member using a fastener nut. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the wood support member for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- Another type of attach system, which is in the system made by SGB—Scaffold Great Britain, of SGB International, include the use of the Universal Anchor Clamp used to attach an T150 Aluminum support member, the attachment will include a U-shaped bearing component and a T-bolt threaded fastener component. The U-shaped bearing component will engage the flange portion of the load-bearing member and the threaded T-Bolt threaded fastener component attached to the T150 Aluminum support. The hook portion of the U-shaped bearing component will engage the flanges of the load-carrying member and against the T150 Aluminum support. The threaded portion of the T-bolt component will compress the U-shaped bearing component against the wood support member using a fastener nut. Plywood or sheathing is attached to the T150 Aluminum support for the molding or support of structural concrete.
- While such aforementioned attachment systems have inherent advantages including being adjustable, providing good attachment characteristics, and being durable for long use, there are some inherent drawbacks. First of all, several of the above-mentioned structural attaching systems requires the support member incorporate a fixed location attachment hole for each attachment location. When the spacing or location of the load-bearing member, along the length of the support member, is to be changed, another hole must be located in a fixed location into the support member to make the attachment. Such prior art attachment require the attachment components pass through and against the outer surface of the load-bearing member to complete the system. The additional cost of such prior art devices is higher than it needs to be. These prior art systems are limited to the function set forth, when additional attach requirements, such as a different size or type of load-bearing component, would require a additional size attach component, which would increase the overall cost of the attach systems.
- Other such drawbacks would be that particular prior art systems would require the support member be attached to the sheathing at a fixed location and have a support member attachment at all such locations to allow the load-bearing component an attachment location. These systems limit the attachment from the support member to the load-bearing member by requiring that the sheathing be part of the attachment system. This would not provided the desired versatility an attachment system requires and thereby has limited the productivity of construction workers in using such prior art systems.
- Other such drawbacks would be that particular prior art systems would require the support member be attached to the load carrying members at a fixed bearing location and have a support member attachment at all such locations to allow the load-bearing component an attachment location. These systems limit the attachment position of the load carrying member or sheathing for only a particular side of the support member to the load bearing member by requiring that the sheathing be attached to only one side of the support member and system. This would not provided the desired versatility an attachment system requires and thereby has limited the productivity of construction workers in using such prior art systems.
- Other such drawbacks would be that particular prior art systems would require the support member is of such a shape or material to be of a cost that is higher than it needs to be. Such support members must incorporate a flange within the body of the support member to allow attachment and such flange is a permanent part of the support member. These support members must incorporate a separate device to allow additional attachment of sheathing for formwork molding or formwork support.
- Other such drawbacks would be that particular prior art systems would require attachment components be of a cost that is higher than it needs to be. These support members are of such a shape that the attachment components be limited in their use. The shape of such attachment components would require a limited type of load-bearing member be used. These attachment components would be limited in their purpose or usage and would not provide the adjustability required to be used on other formwork molding or formwork support applications.
- Other such drawbacks would be that particular prior art systems would only allow the support member to be attached to the load-bearing member in a fixed angle relative to the shape of the load-bearing member. Limiting the connection application of the support member to the load bearing member would restrict their purpose or usage and would not provide the adjustability required to be used on other formwork molding or formwork support applications.
- Among the several objects and advantages of the present invention include:
- The provision of a new and improved structural attaching plate system for use as a temporary attach in concrete wall formwork construction, concrete slab support construction and the like, for example, concrete wall forming in concrete bridge pier construction, which systems overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system which substantially reduces the amount of material and components required, as compared to prior art design, while increasing versatility, adjustability and productivity in the use of such systems;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system would allow the use of conventional support members, support members of such shape and material to be economical;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system that includes a linear attachment plate means used along the length of the support member. The attachment plate means provides adjustable attachment locations along the length of the support member, adjustment made as the attach requirements change in the concrete wall formwork construction, while permitting the adjustment of one attachment component along the length of the support member to increase or decrease the spacing thereof;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system that include support members that are made from lightweight materials such as laminated veneer lumber, aluminum, composite materials and the like;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system with the attach plate bracket affixed to the support member with removable fasteners;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system with attach plate brackets affixed to one or two of the bearing surfaces of the support members;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system with attach plate brackets affixed to the support member allowing the support member to be attached in a load-bearing member element location;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system with attach plate brackets affixed to the support member allowing the support member to be connected to another support member;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system with attach plate brackets affixed to the support member allowing the connection of various accessories as the construction environment demands;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system which can be used on a variety of construction form settings and environment, depending upon the manner in which it is used;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system which will allow the use of various attaching components to attach the load-bearing member, depending on the manner in which the support member is used;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system which will allow the affixing of the load-bearing member at various angles relative to the support member, depending on the manner in which the support member is used;
- The provisions of the aforementioned structural attaching plate system which is inexpensive and easy to manufacture; is simple and easy to install and use; provides versatility and flexibility in the use of such systems in different construction environments; increases the productivity of construction workers in the use of such systems, is long wearing and durable in use; and is otherwise well adapted for the purposes intended.
- Briefly stated, the structural attaching plate system of the present invention is constructed for the use in concrete wall forming in concrete falsework construction and the like and includes a linear plate affixed to a support member using removable fasteners. The structural attaching plate will allow the use of standard attaching components present in current construction environments. The attach plate bracket include mounting means for the connection of load-bearing members in concrete falsework construction and concrete wall forming and molding. Specifically, the mounting means include attach surfaces which occur along the full length of the support members. The mounting means allows the support member to also be used as a load-bearing member. The mounting means also allows the load-bearing member to be attached at various angles relative to the support member.
- The support members captured by the attach plate bracket are formed from laminated veneer lumber or aluminum, or other equivalent structure, in order to provide a lightweight construction.
- One attach plate bracket can be affixed to the side surface of a support member allowing the bearing surface to be uses to support sheathing elements or a attach plate bracket can be affixed to each side surface of a support member to provide this member as a load-bearing element. The attach plate bracket affixed to the support member provides for attachment along the full length of the support member as needed to the concrete form construction. The attaching means include an integral attach plate bracket which extends along the side surface of the support member. The plate has at least one, preferably many slotted holes to allow the engagement of removable fasteners.
- The attach plate bracket can also allow the connection of various types of load-bearing members as the demands require.
- These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the ensuing description.
- In the drawings, FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structural attach plate bracket system of the invention including the support member and the associated attach plate bracket means at the side surface thereof, together with associated fastener means positioned, as the present invention is assembled for use as a support member component in formwork construction or concrete slab construction;
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary elevation end view illustrating the manner in which the structural attach plate bracket of the present invention is positioned used for the temporary attachment in concrete formwork construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary side elevation view of the support member and attach plate bracket used in the structural attaching plate system of the present invention;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary end elevation view illustrating the manner in which the attach plate bracket means of FIG. 3 is positioned in association with the load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the load-bearing support member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a load-bearing support member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 7 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the load-bearing steel member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 8 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a steel load-bearing member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 9 is an isometric view of the attach plate bracket means and the associated support member connection to the I-shaped load-bearing member by the means of a attach clamp fastener in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 10 is a fragmentary isometric view with the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach plate bracket system to a load-bearing I-shaped member with the associated adjustment means in concrete formwork construction;
- FIG. 11 is a side elevation view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system connected to the load-bearing steel member and the sheathing attached to the support member in a concrete wall construction application;
- FIG. 12 is a fragmentary side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the sheathing forming the concrete wall construction intersection with the base footing;
- FIG. 13 is an isometric view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp used on concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 14 is a fragmentary isometric view of the attach clamp and the associated attach plate bracket system used on concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 15 is an elevation end view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member being used with associated supporting members in a concrete slab construction application-,
- FIG. 16 is an elevation end view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the horizontal load-bearing member being used with associated supporting fasteners in a concrete bridge slab construction application;
- FIG. 17 is an elevation end view with the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system used with a steel curved load-bearing member used i n a concrete wall forming or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 18 is an elevation side view of a vertical support member and the associated attach plate bracket used with a horizontal load-bearing member and associated load carrying tie in concrete wall construction;
- FIG. 19 is an elevation side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the load-bearing member and the associated attach clamp fastener and the attach end angle and the associated attach clamp fastener used in concrete wall forming construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 20 is a fragmented isometric view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the attach end angle and the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wall construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 21 is an elevation side view of support members with the attach end angles with the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wall construction or concrete slab support construction;
- FIG. 22 is an elevation side view of the support members and associated attach plate bracket system and the corner angle support and the associated fasteners in concrete corner wall construction;
- FIG. 23 is an elevation side view with the support members and the associated attach plate bracket system with the corner brace angle and the associated fasteners in concrete corner wall construction or concrete slab support construction or concrete column form construction;
- FIG. 24 is an elevation side view of the support member and the associated attach plate bracket system with the inside corner form angle and the associated attach clamp fasteners in concrete wail construction or concrete beam support construction;
- Corresponding reference numbers will be used throughout the various figures of the drawings.
- The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. This description will clearly enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, and describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives and uses of the invention, including what I presently believe is the best mode which is carrying out the invention.
- As best seen in FIGS.1-2 of the drawing, the structural attaching
plate bracket 1 of the present invention is essentially an attaching plate bracket which is constructed for use as a temporary attach in concrete formwork construction and concrete slab support construction and the like, i.e., bridge pier forming, where concrete formwork construction is required. In the concrete formwork and slab support environment the structural attaching plate system or attachplate bracket 1 of the present invention includes an attachingfastener 3, preferably removable, which is located by the means of an attach hole 4 within the body of the attachplate bracket 1. The attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to thesupport member 2 by the means of the equally spacedfasteners 3 along the full length of thesupport member 2. Access to the inner bearing surface of the attachplate bracket 1 is made by, but not limited to, therecess 5 in thesupport member 2. The attachplate bracket 1 is held in alignment to thesupport member 2 and in the linear relationship to thesupport member 2 which can best be illustrated in FIG. 2. - For the above purposes, the attach
plate bracket 1 shown in FIG. 3 of the drawings includes horizontally extending and equally spacedfasteners 3, theaccess recess 5 extending horizontally the full length ofsupport member 2. - As shown in FIG. 4 of the drawings the horizontally extending
fasteners 3 are spaced alternately off center in thesupport member 2 for attachment of the attachplate bracket 1. For the purpose of temporary affixing thesupport member 2 a and the attachplate bracket 1 a, thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is held firmly in place by the means of an attachclamp 6 and the like, the opposite attachfastener 7. - In the formwork construction environment, of FIGS.4 of the drawings, the
support member 2 a and the attach plate bracket la can be affixed along the length ofsupport member 2 and attachplate bracket 1 by the means of the attachclamp 6 and attachfastener 7. As can best be seen in FIG. 5 of the drawings thesupport member 2 a can incorporate an attachplate bracket 1 a at one side surface and an attachplate bracket 1 b on the opposite side surface. Thesupport member 2 a and the attachplate bracket 1 a can be attached along the length of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 by the means of the attachclamp 6 at the attachplate bracket 1 and attachclamp 6 a at the attachplate bracket 1 a. - As can best be seen in FIG. 6 of the drawings, in order to finalize installation of
support member 2 a in relationship to thesupport member 2, following engagement of gripping means attachfastener 7 is secured ataccess recess 5 a to supportmember 2 at the attachclamp 6 at theaccess recess 5 by the means of the attachfastener 7. To finalize gripping of the attachfastener 7 and the attachclamp 6, the attachfastener nut 7 a is installed to the attachfastener 7. - In the formwork construction environment as in FIG. 7 of the drawings the load-
bearing member 8 can be affixed along the length ofsupport member 2 and attachplate bracket 1 by the means of the attachfastener 7. As can best be seen in FIG. 8 of the drawings the load-bearing member 8 can be attached along the length of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 by the means of the attachfastener 6 at the attachplate bracket 1 and attachclamp 6 a at the flange of load-bearing member 8. In order to finalize installation of load-bearing member 8 in relationship to thesupport member 2, following engagement of gripping means attachclamp 6 a is secured at load-bearingmember flange 8 a to supportmember 2 at the attachfastener 7 at theaccess recess 5 and the attachfastener nut 7 a. To finalize gripping of the attachclamp 6 a and the attachfastener 6, the attachfastener nut 7 a is installed to the attachfastener 7. - In the concrete wall construction environment as in FIG. 9 of the drawings the l-shaped load-
bearing member 9 can mount along the length of thesupport member 2 by means of the attachplate bracket 1. The l-shaped load-bearing member 9 can be affixed along the length of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 with the attachclamp 6 b. - As can best be seen in FIG. 10 of the drawings, in order to finalize installation of the l-shaped load-
bearing member 9 in relationship to thesupport member 2, following engagement of gripping means attachclamp 6 b is secured atrecess 5 a to supportmember 2 at theaccess recess 5 by the means of the attachfastener 7. To finalize gripping of the attachclamp 6 b and the attachfastener 7, the attachfastener nut 7 a is installed to the attachfastener 7. - In the concrete wall forming environment as shown in FIG. 11 of the drawings in order to mount the
support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1, the attachfastener 7 and the attachclamp 6 a is gripped on the load-bearing member 8. The concrete 10 is formed or molded by thesheathing 11, thesheathing 11 is affixed to thesupport member 2 by the means ofnails 14, and the like. The construction load of the concrete 10 is controlled by thetie 12, attached to the load-bearing member 8. As can best be seen in FIG. 12 of the drawings thesheathing 11 is affixed to thesupport member 2 with affixing means such asnails 14 and the like, at the bottom of the load-bearing member 8. The load-bearing member 8 is supported with lumber blocking 13 and the like, and thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to theload bearing member 8 with gripping means attachfastener 7 and attachclamp 6 a. - In the concrete slab construction environment in FIG. 13 of the drawings the
support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to the load-bearingmember 16 with the attachfastener washer 6, and the like. To finalize the gripping of the attachclamp washer 6 the attachfastener 17, and the like, is screwed or fastened to the load-bearingmember 16. As can best be seen in FIG. 14 of the drawings thesupport member 2 is affixed with the attachclamp washer plate bracket 1 at theaccess recess 5. To finalize the attachment of the support member to the load-bearing member, the attachclamp washer 6 is interconnected at the attachplate bracket 1 at theaccess recess 5 and bears against the load-bearingmember 16, is gripped by the attachfastener 17. - In the concrete slab support environment in FIG. 15 of the drawings the
support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to the load-bearingmember 16 with the gripping means as in FIG. 13-14. Theconcrete slab 10 a is supported by thesheathing support member 2. Thesupport member 2 is supported by the load-bearingmember support adjustment bracket 18 and the like, 18 is supported by the vertical shoringcomponent 19, and the like. - Reference is made to the general use of the attach
plate bracket 1 in the concrete bridge slab construction environment on a structural girder as shown in FIG. 16 of the drawings. In this concrete slab construction environment, thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to the load-bearingmember 16 at the attachclamp washer 6. Theconcrete bridge slab 10 b is supported by thesheathing support member 2. Thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is supported by the load-bearing adjustable support hardware 22 and the like, 22 is supported by theflange hanger 21 and the like, 21 is supported by thestructural girder 20. Theadjustable support hardware 22 has access to the load-bearingmember 16 at the end of each formingblock nails 14 and the like at thesupport member 2. - In the concrete wall construction environment and the concrete slab support environment as shown in FIG. 17 the curved concrete10 c is supported by sheathing 11, 11 is supported by the
support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1. Thesheathing 11 is affixed to thesupport member 2 withnails 14 and the like. Thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to the curved load-bearingmember 24 with the gripping means as shown in FIG. 7-8 and FIG. 13-14. The attachclamp washer 6 bears against the attachplate bracket 1 and against the flange surface of the curved load-bearingmember 24. To finalize the installation of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 to the curved load-bearingmember 24, the attachclamp 17 bears against the opposite side of the curved load-bearingmember flange 24. To finalize the gripping connection of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 to the curved load-bearingmember 24, the attachfastener 15 is installed between the attachclamp washer 6 and the attachclamp 17. The construction load of the curved concrete 10 c is supported by the curved load-bearingmember 24 by the means of thetie 12. - In curved concrete wall construction as shown in FIG. 18 of the drawings the
vertical support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is affixed to the horizontal curved load-bearingmember 24 as in FIG. 7-8 and FIG. 13-14. Thecurved wall concrete 10 is formed or molded by thesheathing vertical support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1. The load-bearingmember 24 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 with the grippingmeans 17, and the like, and with the attachfastener 6, and the like. To finalize the gripping connection of thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 to the load-bearingmember 24, the attachfastener 15 is installed between the attachclamp washer 17 and the attachclamp 6. Thevertical support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 is supported by the means of alumber plate 13 or the like. The load-bearingmember 24 supports the construction load of the curvedconcrete wall 10 by the means of thetie 12. - As can best be seen in FIG. 19 of the drawings, in the concrete wall construction environment or the concrete slab support environment, the attach
plate bracket 1 provides an attachment location for the load-bearing member 8, as shown in FIG. 7, and an attachment location for the panel attachangle 26. The concrete 10 d is supported or molded by thesheathing support member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1. The load-bearing member 8 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 by the means of an attachclamp washer 17, and the like, and an attachclamp 6, and the like, with the final gripping installed at the attachfastener 15. The panel attachangle 26 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 by the means of the attachclamp washer 6. To finalize the installation of the panel attachangle 26 the gripping attachfastener 15 is installed between the attachclamp washer 6 and the panel attachangle 26. - As can best be seen in FIG. 20 of the drawings the panel attach
angle 26 is installed on a series ofsupport members 2 and attachplate bracket brackets 1. The attachclamp washer 6 bears at the attachplate bracket 1 and at the panel attachangle 26. To finalize the installation of the panel attachangle 26 on thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 the attachfastener 15 is installed at the attachclamp washer 6 and through the panel attachangle hole 27. - In the concrete wall formwork environment or concrete slab support environment the continuation of support of concrete10 d can best be seen in FIG. 21 of the drawings. The concrete 10 d is supported or molded by sheathing 11, 11 is supported by
support member 2. The continuation of the concrete 10 d support or molding is by thesheathing 11 a that is supported bysupport member 2 a. Thesupport member 2 is attached to an opposingsupport member 2 a by the means of the panel attachangle plate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19-20 and the attachplate bracket 26 a is affixed to the attachplate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19-20. The panel attachangle 26 is affixed to the panel attachangle 26 a by means of the attachfastener 7 b. - In the concrete wall construction environment the outside corner molding can best be seen in FIG. 22 of the drawings whereby the panel attach
angle 26 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19-20, and the panel attachangle 26 a is affixed to thesupport member 2 a and the attachplate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19-20. The corner concrete 10 e is formed or molded, as shown in FIG. 22, by thesheathing corner support angle 27. The outsidecorner support angle 27 is affixed to the panel attachangle 26 by the means of the attachfastener 7 c, and the panel attachangle 26 a is affixed to theoutside corner angle 27 by the means of the attachfastener 7 b. - In the concrete wall construction environment the outside corner bracing can best be seen, but not limited to, FIG. 23 of the drawings whereby the brace attach
angle 28 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 as shown in FIG. 19-20, and the brace attachangle 28 a is affixed to thesupport member 2 a and the attachplate bracket 1 a as shown in FIG. 19-20. Thecorner concrete 10 f is formed or molded, as shown in FIG. 23, by thesheathing angle 28 and the brace attachangle 28 a. The brace attachangle 28 is affixed to the brace attachangle 28 a by the means of the brace attachfastener 29. To finalize thecorner concrete 10f thesupport member 2 and the attachplate bracket 1 as well as thesupport member 2 a and the attachplate bracket 1 a are affixed to the brace attachangle 28 and the brace attachangle 28 a and the engagement of the brace attachfastener 29. - In the concrete wall construction environment and the concrete slab construction environment the inside corner molding or support can best be seen in FIG. 24 of the drawings whereby the
inside corner angle 30 is affixed to thesupport member 2 andsupport member 2 a by the gripping means of theinside corner brace 32 and theinside corner fastener 31. Theinside corner brace 32 is affixed to thesupport member 2 and thesupport member 2 a as shown in FIG. 19-20. Theinside corner brace 32, as shown in FIG. 24, is affixed to the attachplate bracket 1 and the attachplate bracket 1 a by the gripping means of the attachfastener 6 and the attachfastener 6 a. To finalize the engagement of theinside corner angle 30 the insidecorner fastener nut 33 is engaged at theinside corner brace 32. - Variations or modifications to the structure, method of assembly, and usability of the attach bracket for structural concrete forming of this invention may occur to those skilled in the art upon reviewing the description of the embodiment provided herein.
Claims (22)
1. A structural concrete forming system including a series of support members, at least one support brace for temporarily connecting to the support members and to hold them into position for concrete forming, said concrete forming system for use for forming a concrete wall, foundation, or the like, an attach plate bracket secured to at least one side of each support member, and another attach plate bracket secured to at least one side of the support brace, and an attach fastener interconnecting between the attach plate brackets of both said support members and support brace, and when tightened, securing the structural concrete forming system for usage.
2. A structural concrete forming system including a series of support members, at least one support brace for temporarily connecting to the support members and to hold them into position for concrete forming, said concrete forming for use for forming a concrete slab, or the like, an attach plate bracket secured to at least one side of each support member, and another attach plate bracket secured to at least one side of the support brace, and an attach fastener interconnecting between the attach plate brackets of both said support members and support brace, and when tightened, securing the structural concrete forming system for usage.
3. The structural concrete forming system of claims 1 or 2, and including a series of attach fasteners connecting to each attach plate bracket of the support members, and further securing and tightening with the attach plate bracket secured with the support brace.
4. The concrete forming system of claim 3 , and wherein each support member including a recess provided along the support member, and underlying the attach plate bracket connected to the support member, each attach plate bracket having a series of apertures provided therethrough, and each attach fastener having a head that secures through the attach plate bracket for securement thereto, and for further connecting with the support brace during erection of the structural concrete forming system.
5. The structural concrete forming system of claim 4 and wherein there are a series of fasteners positioned within apertures provided along the attach plate bracket of the support members, and said attach fasteners being secured to the attach plate brackets, and for further connecting with the support brace during erection of the structural concrete forming system.
6. The concrete forming system of claim 5 wherein said support brace is a load bearing member.
7. The concrete forming system of claim 6 and including attach plate brackets connected to opposite sides of the support member, and capable of having at least one attach fastener securing to each of the attach plate brackets, and said attached fasteners being disposed for securement with the attach plate bracket connecting with the support braces.
8. The concrete forming structure of claim 7 , and wherein said support member formed from laminated veneer lumber.
9. The concrete forming structure of claim 8 and wherein said support member formed from aluminum.
10. The concrete forming structure of claim 9 and wherein said support member formed as I-shaped wood members.
11. The concrete forming structure of claim 10 and wherein said load bearing support brace is formed of laminated veneer lumber.
12. The concrete forming structure of claim 11 and wherein said load bearing support brace is formed as an aluminum beam.
13. The concrete forming structure of claim 12 and wherein said load bearing support brace is formed as an I-shaped wood member.
14. The concrete forming structure of claim 13 and further including an attach clamp, said attach clamp arranged contiguously against the load bearing support brace, said attach fastener being secured to said attach clamp, and a further attach fastener securing with the attach clamp, and also securing with the other attach plate bracket connecting with the load bearing support brace, whereby upon tightening of the attach fasteners to the attach clamp, the support members temporarily and tightly connect with the load bearing support brace.
15. The concrete forming structure of claim 14 , and wherein said forming structure is arranged linearly for forming a straight wall.
16. The concrete forming structure of claim 15 , and wherein said forming structure is arranged arcuately, for forming a curved concrete wall.
17. The concrete forming structure of claim 14 , and further including a tie rod, said tie rod extending into the area where the concrete wall is to be poured, and said tie rod also connecting with the load bearing support brace to provide support thereto.
18. The concrete forming structure of claim 14 , and further including a flange hanger, said flange hanger operatively associated with the end support member of the forming structure, and arranged adjacent to a structural girder, to provide for attachment of the concrete forming structure to the structural girder in the formation of a concrete wall.
19. The concrete forming structure of claim 14 , and including a panel attach angle connecting to the ends of each support member, a fastener connecting between the panel attach angles, and when tightened, securing the ends of each support member contiguously together, and thereby forming a corner for the structural concrete forming system.
20. The concrete forming structure of claim 19 , and wherein said concrete forming structure, through the arrangement of the panel attach angles, as tightened, provides for the formation of a corner at a specified angular relationship in the formation of the structural concrete forming system.
21. The concrete forming structure of claim 14 , and including an inside corner angle operatively associated with the ends of a pair of adjacent support members, a corner angle operatively associated with the inside corner angle, and when tightened, securing the support members and the concrete forming structure at an angular relationship at the proposed corner of the formed concrete wall.
22. The concrete forming structure of claim 4 and wherein the head of each fastener including flattened surfaces to facilitate the connection of the fasteners through the apertures of the plate brackets.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09/735,772 US6488257B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Attach plate bracket for structural concrete forming |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US17050399P | 1999-12-13 | 1999-12-13 | |
US09/735,772 US6488257B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Attach plate bracket for structural concrete forming |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20020020799A1 true US20020020799A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
US6488257B2 US6488257B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US09/735,772 Expired - Fee Related US6488257B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Attach plate bracket for structural concrete forming |
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US (1) | US6488257B2 (en) |
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EP1681407A3 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | Tommi Salonen | A method for manufacturing a building by using a frame element, a frame element and tightening and locking pieces for a frame element |
US20160258170A1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-08 | P & W Construction Materials and Consulting Ltd. | Strongback waler bracket and methods of using the same |
EP3228778A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-11 | DOKA GmbH | Formwork girder and formwork structure with such a formwork girder |
CN107476563A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-15 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Drawknot attached plate support |
USD891229S1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-07-28 | Columbia Insurance Company | Thermal brick support bracket |
CN112922324A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 重庆精玖机械科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template K board reinforcing apparatus |
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US6668510B2 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-12-30 | Mcmanus Ira J. | Deflection clip for stud wall construction |
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EP1681407A3 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | Tommi Salonen | A method for manufacturing a building by using a frame element, a frame element and tightening and locking pieces for a frame element |
US20160258170A1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-08 | P & W Construction Materials and Consulting Ltd. | Strongback waler bracket and methods of using the same |
US9784002B2 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-10-10 | P & W Construction Materials and Consulting Ltd. | Strongback waler bracket and methods of using the same |
EP3228778A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-11 | DOKA GmbH | Formwork girder and formwork structure with such a formwork girder |
CN107476563A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-15 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Drawknot attached plate support |
USD891229S1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-07-28 | Columbia Insurance Company | Thermal brick support bracket |
CN112922324A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 重庆精玖机械科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template K board reinforcing apparatus |
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