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US189794A - Improvement in station-indicators - Google Patents

Improvement in station-indicators Download PDF

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Publication number
US189794A
US189794A US189794DA US189794A US 189794 A US189794 A US 189794A US 189794D A US189794D A US 189794DA US 189794 A US189794 A US 189794A
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Prior art keywords
station
indicators
improvement
car
wheel
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D41/00Indicators for reserved seats; Warning or like signs; Devices or arrangements in connection with tickets, e.g. ticket holders; Holders for cargo tickets or the like

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  • O-LITNOGRAFHEE UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIGE.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of my improved indicator, the wall of the car being in section.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section on line 00 a; of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical section of a fragment of a street-car, showing the practical application and manner of operating the indicator.
  • the objectof my invention is to furnish an improved device or apparatus for use on street and steam-railway cars for the purpose of indicating to the passengers the names of streets or stations on the route.
  • the names of the streets or stations are printed upon a sheet or apron, A, made of cloth or other flexible material, whose respective ends are attached to rollers B and O, and which passes intermediately around an idle roller, 1).
  • the latter is journaled in blocks placed in vertical slots in the ends of the case E, and spiral springs a exert a constant pressure on the blocks, and thereby on the roller D, so that the apron is subjected to constant tension and tightly stretched.
  • the rollers B O are journaled in the sides of the box or case E, through the slot aof which the names of the streets or stations are successively visible.
  • the case E is suitably attached to the end wall of the car, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the journals of rollers B and 0 project through the side of the case E, and
  • the apron will be caused to move up or down, according as the car is traveling in one direction or the other on the route.
  • the movement is, however, intermittent, the wheel M being tnrned at each street or station the distance necessary to enable the springpawl O to enter the next notch in the side of the wheel.
  • the position and number of the notches in said wheel necessarily correspond with the number and position of the names of streets or stations in the apron, so that when the spring 0 enters a notch a name will always appear opposite the slot in the case E.
  • Fig. 1 shows the shaft L extended through the end wall of a car, and the wheel M fixed on its outer end; but I show in Fig. 3 the shaft L extended beneath the awning of a street-car, and an additional shaft, N, placed vertical and geared with shaft L, to enable the driver to more conveniently operate the indicator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Description

J. P. SCHMITZ.
STATION INDICATOR.
No. 189,794. Patented Apri117, 1877.
ATTORNEYS.
O-LITNOGRAFHEE UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIGE.
JOHN PETER SGETMITZ, OF SAN FRANGISOO OALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN STATION-INDICATORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 189,794, dated April 17, 1877 application filed February 12, 1877.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOHN PETER SoHMITz, of the city and county of San Francisco, and State of California, have invented a new and Improved Street or Station Indicator; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specification, in which Figure l is a perspective view of my improved indicator, the wall of the car being in section. Fig. 2 is a vertical section on line 00 a; of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a vertical section of a fragment of a street-car, showing the practical application and manner of operating the indicator.
The objectof my invention is to furnish an improved device or apparatus for use on street and steam-railway cars for the purpose of indicating to the passengers the names of streets or stations on the route.
The construction of the device or apparatus is as hereinafter described. I
Referring to the drawing, the names of the streets or stations are printed upon a sheet or apron, A, made of cloth or other flexible material, whose respective ends are attached to rollers B and O, and which passes intermediately around an idle roller, 1). The latter is journaled in blocks placed in vertical slots in the ends of the case E, and spiral springs a exert a constant pressure on the blocks, and thereby on the roller D, so that the apron is subjected to constant tension and tightly stretched. The rollers B O are journaled in the sides of the box or case E, through the slot aof which the names of the streets or stations are successively visible. The case E is suitably attached to the end wall of the car, as shown in Fig. 3. The journals of rollers B and 0 project through the side of the case E, and
are, respectively, provided with a spur-gear, I, and a combined spur and bevel gear, J. These gears mesh, and a bevel-pinion, K, on shaft L also meshes with the bevel portion of gear J. Thus rotation imparted to shaft L by means of hand-wheel M causes the rollers B G to rotate simultaneously, and carries the apron A around the idle roller D in one direction or the other.
It is obvious the apron will be caused to move up or down, according as the car is traveling in one direction or the other on the route. The movement is, however, intermittent, the wheel M being tnrned at each street or station the distance necessary to enable the springpawl O to enter the next notch in the side of the wheel. The position and number of the notches in said wheel necessarily correspond with the number and position of the names of streets or stations in the apron, so that when the spring 0 enters a notch a name will always appear opposite the slot in the case E.
Fig. 1 shows the shaft L extended through the end wall of a car, and the wheel M fixed on its outer end; but I show in Fig. 3 the shaft L extended beneath the awning of a street-car, and an additional shaft, N, placed vertical and geared with shaft L, to enable the driver to more conveniently operate the indicator.
What I claim is- In combination with the slotted case, the apion bearing the names of streets or stations, the rollers, meshinggears, notched wheel, and spring-stop, as and for the purpose specified.
JOHN PETER SGHMITZ.
Witnesses:
JACOB MUELLER, P. E. McOAETEY.
US189794D Improvement in station-indicators Expired - Lifetime US189794A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3077043A (en) * 1959-10-13 1963-02-12 Daystrom Inc Display chart mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3077043A (en) * 1959-10-13 1963-02-12 Daystrom Inc Display chart mechanism

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