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US181760A - Improvement in grain-driers - Google Patents

Improvement in grain-driers Download PDF

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Publication number
US181760A
US181760A US181760DA US181760A US 181760 A US181760 A US 181760A US 181760D A US181760D A US 181760DA US 181760 A US181760 A US 181760A
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Prior art keywords
grain
driers
improvement
spout
pipes
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • F26B17/14Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas
    • F26B17/1433Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, having internal members or bodies for guiding, mixing or agitating the material, e.g. imposing a zig-zag movement onto the material
    • F26B17/1441Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, having internal members or bodies for guiding, mixing or agitating the material, e.g. imposing a zig-zag movement onto the material the members or bodies being stationary, e.g. fixed panels, baffles, grids, the position of which may be adjustable

Definitions

  • WITNESSES' .Z2 ,ci @g ff,-
  • Our invention relates to that class of devices which are made use of for drying grain 5 and the nature thereof consists in certain improvements in the construction of the same, hereinafter shown and described.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of the exterior of the apparatus.
  • Fig.2 is a vertical section.
  • Fig. 3 is an elevation, partially in section, illustrating the arrangement of the pipes.
  • a designates a case of rectangular form, having in the interior there.- of a zigzag spout, b, arranged between, and by means of, the zigzag plates of metal c.
  • the grain is admitted to the said spout through the hopper d, and passes out through the lower end thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

J. W'. YOUNG 8'. E. V. WHITE.
GRAIN DRIER.
Patented Aug. 29, 1876.
WITNESSES': .Z2 ,ci @g ff,-
N. PETERS. PNOYO-LITHDGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. D C4 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN W. YOUNG AND `EBENEZER V. WHITE, OF LA GROSSE, WISCONSIN.
IMPROVEMENT IN GRAIN-DRIERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 181,760, dated August 29, 1876; application tiled May 4, '1876.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, JOHN WILsoN YOUNG and EBENEZEE VINGING WHITE, of La Grosse, county ofIla Crosse, and State of Wisconsin, have invented an Improvement in Grain- Driers.
The following description, taken in connection with the accompanying plate of drawings, hereinafter referred to, forms a full and exact specification, wherein are set forth the nature and principles of the invention, by which the same may be distinguished from others of a similar class, together with such parts thereof as are claimed as new, and are desired to be secured by Letters Patent of the United States.
Our invention relates to that class of devices which are made use of for drying grain 5 and the nature thereof consists in certain improvements in the construction of the same, hereinafter shown and described.
In the accompanying plate of drawings, in which corresponding parts are designated by the same letters, Figure l is a side elevation of the exterior of the apparatus. Fig.2 is a vertical section. Fig. 3 is an elevation, partially in section, illustrating the arrangement of the pipes.
In said drawings, a designates a case of rectangular form, having in the interior there.- of a zigzag spout, b, arranged between, and by means of, the zigzag plates of metal c.
The grain is admitted to the said spout through the hopper d, and passes out through the lower end thereof.
Between the casings of said spout are arranged a series of pipes or tubes, passing across the inclined sides of said spout, into which` steam or superheated air is admitted. In the upper series of tubes are made perforations, for the purpose of allowing the steam-to pass out among the grain when required. When steam is not required it is shut oi from the pipes c by means ofthe valve g, and, by opening Valve k, the steam or hot air passes through the pipes m, and the apparatus becomes simply a grain 0r middlings drier.
Having thus described our invention, we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States- The apparatus for heating grain described, consisting of the case A, zigzag spout b, pipes e and m, and valves g, h, and k, as and for the purpose described.
In testimony that We claim the .foregoing we have hereunto set our hands this 14th day of February, 1876.
J. W. YOUNG. E. V. WHITE.
Witnesses:
M. P. WING, G. C. PRENTIss.
US181760D Improvement in grain-driers Expired - Lifetime US181760A (en)

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