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US1798535A - Hollow metal container - Google Patents

Hollow metal container Download PDF

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Publication number
US1798535A
US1798535A US365691A US36569129A US1798535A US 1798535 A US1798535 A US 1798535A US 365691 A US365691 A US 365691A US 36569129 A US36569129 A US 36569129A US 1798535 A US1798535 A US 1798535A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pip
base member
metal container
container
hollow metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US365691A
Inventor
Hill Sydney Brown Nicholson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chesterfield Tube Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chesterfield Tube Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chesterfield Tube Co Ltd filed Critical Chesterfield Tube Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1798535A publication Critical patent/US1798535A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0617—Single wall with one layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/018—Supporting feet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)

Definitions

  • HOLLOW METAL CONTAINER Filed May 24, 1929 //v vz/vrox 19770R/YE) Patented Mar. 31, 1931 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE SYDNEY BROWN NICHOLSON HILL, 0F CHESTERFIELD, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOB OF ONE- HALF TO THE CHESTERFIELD TUBE LAND, A BRITISH COMPANY COMPANY LIMITED, 015 CHESTERFIELD, ENG- I-IOLLOW METAL CONTAINER Application filed May 24, 1929, Serial No. 365,691, and in Great Britain April 22, 1929.
  • This invention relates to gas cylinders and like hollow metal containers which are manufactured from tubular blanks the ends of which are closed down by hammering or equivalent metal working processes which result in a thickened end provided with a projecting pip.
  • the object of the invention is to provide for a container of this form a base member which is made to fit over the pip and is secured thereby by screwing, riveting, or any other suitable means.
  • the base member constructed in accordance with the invention has the advantage of utilizing the projecting pip which otherwise has to be removed or driven baclr into the metal by forging or equivalent operation and provides a base member of cheap construction which does not interfere with the close stacking of the cylinders for storage purposes and will not interfere with the rolling of the cylinders along their sides when desired.
  • the base member a can be formed with a stamping and can be of less expensive metal than that necessary to carry the high stresses to which the container 72 itself is subjected, and is preferably externally of cylindrical form its external diameter agreeing with that of the cylinder or container 6.
  • the upper ends 0 of the base member are preferably so shaped as to bear upon the external surface of the cylinder close to the point at which the reduction in external diameter at the end of the cylinder commences.
  • the bottom of the base may be fiat but is preferably upwardly dished as shown, and has a central portion 6 with aperture therein for passing over the pip f formed on the end of the cylinder 5, this central portion being preferably extended in length.
  • the base may be secured to the pip f by riveting the latter over the central portion e or in any other desired manner.
  • a tubular body member for gases under high pressure, the combination of a tubular body member, a projecting pip formed on one end thereof by closing down the tubular body, a base member formed with an opening in which the projecting pip is seated, and means for securing the base member in position on said pip.
  • a base member for a forged tubular metal container provided witha projecting pip on the end thereof formed in the closing down of said container, said base member comprising a cylindrical, external wall, and a central, upwardly projecting portion provided with a bore of diameter small in relation to that of the external wall and fitting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Description

March 31, 1931. 5, H|L| 1,798,535
HOLLOW METAL CONTAINER Filed May 24, 1929 //v vz/vrox 19770R/YE) Patented Mar. 31, 1931 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE SYDNEY BROWN NICHOLSON HILL, 0F CHESTERFIELD, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOB OF ONE- HALF TO THE CHESTERFIELD TUBE LAND, A BRITISH COMPANY COMPANY LIMITED, 015 CHESTERFIELD, ENG- I-IOLLOW METAL CONTAINER Application filed May 24, 1929, Serial No. 365,691, and in Great Britain April 22, 1929.
This invention relates to gas cylinders and like hollow metal containers which are manufactured from tubular blanks the ends of which are closed down by hammering or equivalent metal working processes which result in a thickened end provided with a projecting pip.
The object of the invention is to provide for a container of this form a base member which is made to fit over the pip and is secured thereby by screwing, riveting, or any other suitable means.
With this and other objects in view the invention consists in the combinations and arrangements hereinafter described in detail and set out in the accompanying claiming clauses.
The base member constructed in accordance with the invention has the advantage of utilizing the projecting pip which otherwise has to be removed or driven baclr into the metal by forging or equivalent operation and provides a base member of cheap construction which does not interfere with the close stacking of the cylinders for storage purposes and will not interfere with the rolling of the cylinders along their sides when desired.
The accompanying drawing, which illustrates one method of carrying out the invention, shows a lon itudinal section through a gas container fitted with a base in accordance with the invention.
The base member a can be formed with a stamping and can be of less expensive metal than that necessary to carry the high stresses to which the container 72 itself is subjected, and is preferably externally of cylindrical form its external diameter agreeing with that of the cylinder or container 6. The upper ends 0 of the base member are preferably so shaped as to bear upon the external surface of the cylinder close to the point at which the reduction in external diameter at the end of the cylinder commences. The bottom of the base may be fiat but is preferably upwardly dished as shown, and has a central portion 6 with aperture therein for passing over the pip f formed on the end of the cylinder 5, this central portion being preferably extended in length.
Alternatively, the base may be secured to the pip f by riveting the latter over the central portion e or in any other desired manner.
I claim:
1. In a hollow metal container for gases under high pressure, the combination of a tubular body member, a projecting pip formed on one end thereof by closing down the tubular body, a base member formed with an opening in which the projecting pip is seated, and means for securing the base member in position on said pip.
2. The combination of a cylindrical, tubular, metal container for gases under high pressure, a base member of circular cross section conforming in external. diameter with that of the metal container and provided with'a pip seat, a projecting pip formed on one end of the container in closing down the same and seated in the pip seat in the base member, and means for securing said base member to said pip.
3. The combination of a metal cylinder with a hemispherical end, a projecting pip on said end formed in closing down said cylinder, a base member engaging said pip and the cylinder near to the top of the hemispherical end of the latter, and means for securing said base member to the cylinder.
4. A base member for a forged tubular metal container provided witha projecting pip on the end thereof formed in the closing down of said container, said base member comprising a cylindrical, external wall, and a central, upwardly projecting portion provided with a bore of diameter small in relation to that of the external wall and fitting.
over said projecting pip.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
SYDNEY BROWN NIHOLSON HILL.
US365691A 1929-04-22 1929-05-24 Hollow metal container Expired - Lifetime US1798535A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB12443/29A GB332556A (en) 1929-04-22 1929-04-22 Improvements relating to gas cylinders and like hollow metal containers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1798535A true US1798535A (en) 1931-03-31

Family

ID=10004692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US365691A Expired - Lifetime US1798535A (en) 1929-04-22 1929-05-24 Hollow metal container

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1798535A (en)
GB (1) GB332556A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541065A (en) * 1944-12-30 1951-02-13 Specialties Dev Corp High-pressure container
US2832496A (en) * 1953-09-17 1958-04-29 Luther C Williams Shipping container
FR2469647A1 (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-05-22 Rop Const Meca Monolithic metal bottle with no welded joints - for storage and transport of fluids at extremely high pressure, esp. hydrocarbon(s)
US5570806A (en) * 1993-05-21 1996-11-05 Abbott; Joe L. Method and apparatus for forming extruded metal tubes
US6604648B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2003-08-12 Interdesign, Inc. Attaching system for a container and a base
US20090050634A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Richard Michael Girardot Supportable pressurizable container and base cup therefor either with alignment tabs
US20090050598A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Chow-Chi Huang Supportable pressurizable container and base cup therefor
US20090050599A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Matthew John Martin Supportable pressurizable container having a bottom for receiving a dip tube and base cup therefor
US20090050638A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Scott Edward Smith Base cup for a supportable pressurizable container

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9823650D0 (en) 1998-10-28 1998-12-23 Kado Ind Company Limited A retaining mechanism

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541065A (en) * 1944-12-30 1951-02-13 Specialties Dev Corp High-pressure container
US2832496A (en) * 1953-09-17 1958-04-29 Luther C Williams Shipping container
FR2469647A1 (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-05-22 Rop Const Meca Monolithic metal bottle with no welded joints - for storage and transport of fluids at extremely high pressure, esp. hydrocarbon(s)
US5570806A (en) * 1993-05-21 1996-11-05 Abbott; Joe L. Method and apparatus for forming extruded metal tubes
US5611454A (en) * 1993-05-21 1997-03-18 Enviro Pac International, Llc. Extruded metal tubes
US6604648B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2003-08-12 Interdesign, Inc. Attaching system for a container and a base
US20090050634A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Richard Michael Girardot Supportable pressurizable container and base cup therefor either with alignment tabs
US20090050598A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Chow-Chi Huang Supportable pressurizable container and base cup therefor
US20090050599A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Matthew John Martin Supportable pressurizable container having a bottom for receiving a dip tube and base cup therefor
US20090050638A1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Scott Edward Smith Base cup for a supportable pressurizable container
US8439223B2 (en) * 2007-08-20 2013-05-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Base cup for a supportable pressurizable container
US9061795B2 (en) 2007-08-20 2015-06-23 Procter & Gamble Supportable pressurizable container and base cup therefor with alignment tabs
JP2015157653A (en) * 2007-08-20 2015-09-03 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー Base cup for supportable pressure-type container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB332556A (en) 1930-07-22

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