US1793569A - Automobile headlight construction - Google Patents

Description

Feb. 24, 1931. 1.. J. TOFT' AUTOMOBILE HEADLIGHT CONSTRUCTION Filed Feb 28, 11929 I 2.Shaets-Shet 1 1 J. TOFT AUTOMOBILE HEADLIGHT CONSTRUCTION .Filed Feb. 28, 1929 2 sheet -sh et 2 Inventor Zea/r5 Jamar Patented Feb. 24, 1931 UNITED STATES I AUTO OBILE inmemtonsmseem J .Applicatio n'filed February 28,1 1 92? Serial N0. 343,281 i l d The present invention appertains to improvements in the art known as llluminatlon,

and more particularly the invention has ref-- erence to a novel automobile headlight con struction.

The principal object of this inventlon 1s to beam of light projected by the reflector" will be cast upon the roadway in advance of the automobile andin such a manner as to eliminate any glaring rays above the imaginary line of vision for. drivers of approachingautomobiles.

Another object of the invention is to provide a headlight construction wherein the .varying conditions.

Another object of the invention 1s to provide a dimmer for headlights wherein the dimmer may be readily removed for the purposeof repair or replacement.

considering the invention as claimed hereinafter.

In the drawings: j

Figure 1 represents a longitudinal vertical sectional view through the improved headlight construction.

Figure 2 is a front elevation of the improved headlight.

Figure 3 is a top plan view of the upper section ofthe dimmer.

Figure 4 is a front elevation dimmer section.

Referring to the drawings wherein like numerals designate like parts, the invention includes a casing 3 open at one end and reduced and inclined upwardly from a point described and of the upper 4. The open end portion of the casing 3 is bent backwardlyas at 5 and then inwardly to provide a circumferentially extending flange 6. Secured to this flange 6 by suitable set screws 'Fis a'grooved ring 8 provided with a circumferentially extending flange 9 at its inner edge inclined rearwardly in the manner clearly shown in Figure 1. A substantially conical shaped reflector 10 with a rearconcave portion has its open end bulb l i.

p arrangement substantially shownin'Figure 1. inwardly of said end toward its opposite end spaced relation to eachother. The slats 26, 27, and 29 are all disposed in a manner'so that 1 portion cuti substantiallyobliduely adapted for disposition snugly within the in clinedwflangep9. Z Suitable screws 11 ;,are

{; threadedlyengaged through. the casing 3 for fixedly retaining the reflector in'an' adjusted; --position; within the casing} provide a headlight construction wherein the 1A. bushing 12 of suitable insaaa a 1. a bulb 14: be secured; fThe 'socket 13 is adapted to project through auopening 15 at the reducedend'of the reflector 1Q. j-IThe numeral 16 identifiesthe usual filament of the f Secured to, the open end portion ofthecasflanged annulus,181-for-holding thelens 19, which lens is adaptedto engage the packing jstrip20. in the groove of the ring .9 whenfthe rim has been properly securedjto the casing bytheset screws21. M

rAdapted for d' positionwithin the reflector 10 is a dimmer construction whichis clearly shown in Figure 2. Thisdimmer construction 7 includes an upper section 22 and alower sec! tion 23, the upper section consisting of a pair of arcu ate members 24-24, each provided iwith an outwardly projecting flange 25 for disposition between the lens 19 and the ring 8. The upper section, also includes a relatively elongated slat 26 disposed at one end between the members 2424 and adapted to project inwardly of the reflector 10 toterminate very closely to the bulb 141.1; The slat 26'is inclined rearwardly as are the succeeding slats .27, each, succeeding slat being somewhat shorter than itspreceeding superimposedslats, in the I The sectionof the dimmer 23 consists of a1 pair of arcuate members-from each of-which.

section are connected a plurality of slats 29 I 95 which are inclined"'rearwardly andv are unobstructed rays may be proj ected'from the bulb 1 1 directly'upon the ground in advance of the headlight and'each slat. is adapted to -1 ,100

' have its upper surface coated with some dull a finish so that the rays from the lamp 14 projected thereagainst Will not deflect glaringly.

on a persons eyes. More so than other basic It is preferable that the coating be of a blue color which has a somewhat softening efi'ect colors.

. It is-to be understood that certain changes in the specific shape, size, and materialsmay be resorted to in the construction of this novel headlight Without departing. fromth e spirit V and scope of the invention as claimedh'ereina end, the closed end of the'casing' being of Y concavedshape,'the balance of the casingbeing conical and substantially tangentially disposed With respect to the concave end portion, a reflector of substantially the'same shape as the casing and being located within the casing, alight source including filament arranged Within the reflector adjacent the I concave end thereof, with the filament in horizontal alinement with the upper edge por- .tion of the-open end of the: reflector, transt -position-with respect to the filamentpsaid after.

I claim as-new and desire to secure by Let t ters Patent is A headlight construction comprisinga casing open at one. end and-closedat its opposite versely arranged and rearwardly inclined slats Within the open end of the reflector and havingan upper. group thereof in radial dis- 7 group of slats having its uppermost slat te'rminating at its inner end incloseproximity to the light source.

V lntestimonywhereof Iafiix my'sig'nature v LEWIS JAMESZTOFTTL Having thus describedthe invention, hat.

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