US179001A - Improvement in reflectors - Google Patents
Improvement in reflectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US179001A US179001A US179001DA US179001A US 179001 A US179001 A US 179001A US 179001D A US179001D A US 179001DA US 179001 A US179001 A US 179001A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- reflectors
- tubes
- improvement
- witnesses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100001004 fissure Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/09—Optical design with a combination of different curvatures
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a side elevation of an overhead reflector embodying my invention
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of a portion thereof.
- Fig. 3 shows one of the tubes of which the reflector is composed.
- A represents the vertical pipe, with burners B.
- O and O are two metallic skeleton frames attached to the pipe A, for containing the tubes forming the reflector.
- D D are the tubes of the lower or larger reflector; and D D are those of the upper or smaller reflector.
- These tubes may be made of silvered glass, or any other'suitable material, tapering forward and corrugated on one or both sides, as desired, and making both the inner and outer sides reflecting surfaces.
- the tubes D forming the upper reflector may be so arranged in the frame 0 as to leave small spaces or narrow fissures between them, as shown fully in Fig. 2, thereby admitting a certain amount of light to pass through that there may be no shadow on the ceiling, as in the case of other reflectors.
- some of the rays of light that are reflected from the inner surface of the upper reflector are reflected by the outer surface of the lower reflector, and hence the entire ceiling is fully lighted up.
- a double-reflecting double-cone reflector made of silvered glass, or other suitable material, substantially as herein set forth.
- a cone-reflector made of a series of glass tubes corrugated on one or both sides, and forming both an outer and inner reflectingsurface, substantially as herein set forth.
- the upper reflector formed with a series of narrowopen spaces or fissures, substantially as for the purposes herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
C. COTHREN.
REFLECTOR.
No. 179.001. Patented June 20, I876.
WITNESSES $4MW MMzZ g br-W Alttorneg v nrrnn STATES CHARLES GOTHREN, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN REFLECTORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. [79,001, dated June 20,1876; application filed May 26, 1876.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of an overhead reflector embodying my invention; Fig. 2 is a plan view of a portion thereof. Fig. 3 shows one of the tubes of which the reflector is composed.
A represents the vertical pipe, with burners B. O and O are two metallic skeleton frames attached to the pipe A, for containing the tubes forming the reflector. D D are the tubes of the lower or larger reflector; and D D are those of the upper or smaller reflector. These tubes may be made of silvered glass, or any other'suitable material, tapering forward and corrugated on one or both sides, as desired, and making both the inner and outer sides reflecting surfaces. The tubes D forming the upper reflector may be so arranged in the frame 0 as to leave small spaces or narrow fissures between them, as shown fully in Fig. 2, thereby admitting a certain amount of light to pass through that there may be no shadow on the ceiling, as in the case of other reflectors. In addition hereto some of the rays of light that are reflected from the inner surface of the upper reflector are reflected by the outer surface of the lower reflector, and hence the entire ceiling is fully lighted up.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A double-reflecting double-cone reflector made of silvered glass, or other suitable material, substantially as herein set forth.
2. A cone-reflector made of a series of glass tubes corrugated on one or both sides, and forming both an outer and inner reflectingsurface, substantially as herein set forth.
3. In a double-cone reflector the upper reflector formed with a series of narrowopen spaces or fissures, substantially as for the purposes herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
CHARLES OOTHREN.
v Witnesses THOMAS S. RIVETT, NATHL. COTHREN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US179001A true US179001A (en) | 1876-06-20 |
Family
ID=2248408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US179001D Expired - Lifetime US179001A (en) | Improvement in reflectors |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US179001A (en) |
-
0
- US US179001D patent/US179001A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US179001A (en) | Improvement in reflectors | |
US130899A (en) | Improvement in lamp-shades | |
US231601A (en) | Montgomeby | |
US678942A (en) | Reflector. | |
US1097349A (en) | Glassware. | |
US1566906A (en) | Reflector for headlights | |
US976681A (en) | Glassware. | |
US1268145A (en) | Lamp-screen. | |
US1914819A (en) | Prismatic reflector | |
US87128A (en) | Improvement in globe-shades for lamps | |
US1681909A (en) | Automobile headlight | |
US270339A (en) | Reflector for street-lamps | |
US131649A (en) | Improvement in lantern-globes or shades for street-lamps | |
US821308A (en) | Decorative glass shade. | |
US38492A (en) | Improvement in lamp-chimneys | |
US2523394A (en) | Direct lighting luminaire | |
US274930A (en) | frink | |
US129846A (en) | Improvement in street-lamps | |
US1889188A (en) | Reflector | |
US730852A (en) | Bulb for incandescent electric lamps. | |
USD31358S (en) | Design for a lamp shade or globe | |
USRE24372E (en) | Direct lighting luminaires | |
US231159A (en) | Lamp-reflector | |
US177141A (en) | Improvement in reflectors | |
US1043008A (en) | Production of light. |