US1664606A - Flashing for roofs or the like - Google Patents
Flashing for roofs or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1664606A US1664606A US163052A US16305227A US1664606A US 1664606 A US1664606 A US 1664606A US 163052 A US163052 A US 163052A US 16305227 A US16305227 A US 16305227A US 1664606 A US1664606 A US 1664606A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flashing
- strip
- members
- roof covering
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
- E04D13/1415—Junctions to walls extending above the perimeter of the roof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D2013/1422—Parapet building elements for retaining the roof flashing
Definitions
- I v My present invention relates in general --to roofs and the like weatherproof coverings, and has particular reference to a so-called flashing for sealing and anchoring the end -of root coverings and gutters at their juncture with walls, chimneys and other terminals or obstructions.
- Figure 1 is a perspective View of a portion of a wall'showing a roof covering adjacent thereto, and illustrating the application of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view in detail of one part of the flashing strip.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view in detail of a companion part of the flashing strip.
- Figure 4 is a view in cross-section showing one way of anchoring the roof covering in the flashing strip.
- Figure 5 is a similar view showing a slightly modified way of anchoring or securing the roof covering in a flashing strip; and v Figure 6 is a view in cross-section showing a similar modified form of flashing strip.
- a brick wall 5, 6 representing a roof'witha flexible covering 7 therefor.
- the difliculty heretofore experienced has' b'een to make some kind of a positive seal for the termination of the covering 7, so as to realize a .completely sealed waterproof covering. for
- the flashing strip is installed as length suitable for the purpose, with their an insert, so to speak, in a brick structure.
- the depth ofthe base 8 is equal to that of the depth or thickness of an ordinary build ing brick.
- the width of the flashing when the cover 9 is applied to the base 8 should be equal'to that of half of a brick, so that the flashingmay be installed in the brick structure without special arrangements. In other words it would simply take the place of the bricks for the length of the wall re quired for the flashing.
- the base 8 iscmade with a modified rabbeted or mortisededge, made to accommodate the cover 9, so that the concave underside. 10 of the cover9 will fit over the convex surface 11 of the base, and with the vertical side 12 of the cover fitting against the vertieal edge 13 of the base.
- flashing strip may be conveniently and cheaply made from an extruded, flbrated asphalt composition.
- the strip is. made up of sections 8 and 9.
- the sections whenjoined should have some qualities of compressibility, although'rigid and strong enough to. enter into the wall construction without interferingv with the supporting-qualities of the brick work. I preferably' make the flashing strip. of fibrated asphalt composition in order to obtain compressibility and waterproofing qualities of the flashing, and also for cheapness and con: venience in manufacture.
- the brick work will be carriedon up to where the flashing is to be installed, then the 'base 8 may be inserted in its proper 'position and the brick work carriedon as required.
- the roof covering 7 the I edge of the same may be laid over the base of the flashing, and the cover?) then inserted and hammered, or otherwise forced into place.
- the impaling'fneans 14 may or may not be used in this combinati0n.' l
- a flashing of the class described comprising separable companion members adapted to enter into engagement with one another to provide a joint between them for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members being formed of a homoeneous mixture waterproofing binder and her.
- a flashing ofthe, class described comprising separable companlon members another to provide a mortise'd joint between them for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members being formed of a
- a flashing of the class described comprising separable companion members adapted to enter into engagement with one another to provide a joint between them for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members being formed of a homoeneous mixture waterproofing binder and her.
- extruded strip-like companion f" members formed of a' fibrated, bituminous composition, and adaptedto enter into engagement with one another to provide a I mortised joint between them for the reception of the edgeof a roof covering.
- A- flashing of the class described comprising a pair of companion strip-like -members, each of said members being formed of a homogeneous mixture of water'- proofing material and filling material with' complementary joining faces to provide a .joint for the reception of thevedge of a flexible roof covering, the formation of-the edges of the joint adapted to crimp the edge of the roof covering in' the joint, and means for holding the members together substantially as/and for scribed.
- the purpose destrip-like associated members adapted to enter into engagement with one another to provide a joint between them for the reception of the edge of'a roof covering, said members being formed of a mixture of waterproofing binder and filling material.
- a flashing of the class described comprising preformed, strip-like, associated members adapted to be brought into enagement with one another to thcrebetween for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members beingformed of a homogeneous mixture o-f'waterproofing materlal and a rei forcing filler and binder.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
April 3, 1928. 6 1,664,606
6 A. C. FISCHER FLASHING FOR ROOF'S OR THE LIKE Filed Jan. 24, 1927 Patented Apr. 3, 11828..
STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALBEET C. FISCHER, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
FLASHING FOR BOOFS OR THE LIKE.
Application filed January 24, 1927. Serial No. 163,052.
. I v My present invention relates in general --to roofs and the like weatherproof coverings, and has particular reference to a so-called flashing for sealing and anchoring the end -of root coverings and gutters at their juncture with walls, chimneys and other terminals or obstructions.
- chimneys and the like locations.
Various ex pedients have been carried out to eflect a weatherproof seal'ztor the roof covering, some of which, while eifective for all practical purposes, require considerable effort to build. Othersmore easily made are not always as eflective as they should be,-
and very often unsightly.
lVith my invention I can prod ce not only a positive seal, so to speak, but one which will be'unusually neat in appearance, easy to install and cheap to produce.
In the accompanying drawing, which illustr'ates several embodiments of the invention Figure 1 is a perspective View of a portion of a wall'showing a roof covering adjacent thereto, and illustrating the application of the invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view in detail of one part of the flashing strip.
Figure 3 is a perspective view in detail of a companion part of the flashing strip.
Figure 4 is a view in cross-section showing one way of anchoring the roof covering in the flashing strip.
Figure 5 is a similar view showing a slightly modified way of anchoring or securing the roof covering in a flashing strip; and v Figure 6 is a view in cross-section showing a similar modified form of flashing strip. Referring now to the drawing in detail. For the purpose of illustration I have shown a brick wall 5, 6 representing a roof'witha flexible covering 7 therefor. The difliculty heretofore experienced has' b'een to make some kind of a positive seal for the termination of the covering 7, so as to realize a .completely sealed waterproof covering. for
the root. v
According to my invention I propose to usepractically a two-part flashing strip,
consisting of a base section 8 and ,a .cover section 9. In Figure 3 these parts and 9 can u sually be made inelongated strips of 2.
ends adapted to abut one another so that several of the sections'may be used to develop a flashlng-strip along the side of a relatively long wall.,or the like. As shown -in Figure l the flashing strip is installed as length suitable for the purpose, with their an insert, so to speak, in a brick structure.
For thispurpose it would be desirable to make the depth ofthe base 8 equal to that of the depth or thickness of an ordinary build ing brick. The width of the flashing when the cover 9 is applied to the base 8 should be equal'to that of half of a brick, so that the flashingmay be installed in the brick structure without special arrangements. In other words it would simply take the place of the bricks for the length of the wall re quired for the flashing.
The base 8 iscmade with a modified rabbeted or mortisededge, made to accommodate the cover 9, so that the concave underside. 10 of the cover9 will fit over the convex surface 11 of the base, and with the vertical side 12 of the cover fitting against the vertieal edge 13 of the base. This makes up a mortised joint. flashing strip may be conveniently and cheaply made from an extruded, flbrated asphalt composition. In other words, the strip is. made up of sections 8 and 9. The sections whenjoined should have some qualities of compressibility, although'rigid and strong enough to. enter into the wall construction without interferingv with the supporting-qualities of the brick work. I preferably' make the flashing strip. of fibrated asphalt composition in order to obtain compressibility and waterproofing qualities of the flashing, and also for cheapness and con: venience in manufacture.
r In installingthe flashing the brick workwill be carriedon up to where the flashing is to be installed, then the 'base 8 may be inserted in its proper 'position and the brick work carriedon as required. When the time comes to lay. the roof covering 7 the I edge of the same may be laid over the base of the flashing, and the cover?) then inserted and hammered, or otherwise forced into place.
in Figure 4. This impaling means will pass As shown in Figure '5 I may use a layer These two parts of the- To securely anchor the end oi the covering in the flashing, .nails or other impaling means 14 may be employed as shown I v adapted to enter into engagement with one or coating of mastic, or the like, on opposite sides of the inserted edge of the covering to effect a more positive seal if desired.
The impaling'fneans 14 may or may not be used in this combinati0n.' l
In Figure 6 I have shown dove-tailed slots'16 in the. underside and top of the base 8, and in thetop of the cover 9. The
purpose of these slots is to interlock with the plaster or mortar of the brick work .so'
as to hold the flashing .strip in. place? If usin a cover 9 with slot 16 therein it would 'not. 'e altogether practical to insert the cover .9 after the brick work had been car-. -15
ried beyond the flashing strip: For. this a reason it would be more desirable in using this form to terminate the'brick work at the flashing and install and lock the flashing, in place before carrying the brick work, on. i
As will be seen from Figure 1 I am enabled to. develop an exceedingly neat and practical flashing, and particularly one which makes a most eif'ec tive weatherproof seal betweenthe roof covering and the wall, or other surfaces presented at right angles thereto. The flashing is easy to install, easy and cheap to make and, as stated; unusually effective. i a
I claim: Y 1. A flashing of the class described, comprising separable companion members adapted to enter into engagement with one another to provide a joint between them for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members being formed of a homoeneous mixture waterproofing binder and her. 2. A flashing ofthe, class described, comprising separable companlon members another to provide a mortise'd joint between them for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members being formed of a A flashing of the class described,
comprising extruded strip-like companion f" members formed of a' fibrated, bituminous composition, and adaptedto enter into engagement with one another to provide a I mortised joint between them for the reception of the edgeof a roof covering.
5. A- flashing of the class described, comprising a pair of companion strip-like -members, each of said members being formed of a homogeneous mixture of water'- proofing material and filling material with' complementary joining faces to provide a .joint for the reception of thevedge of a flexible roof covering, the formation of-the edges of the joint adapted to crimp the edge of the roof covering in' the joint, and means for holding the members together substantially as/and for scribed.
6. A preformed flashing of the class described, comprising separable, preformed,
the purpose destrip-like associated members adapted to enter into engagement with one another to provide a joint between them for the reception of the edge of'a roof covering, said members being formed of a mixture of waterproofing binder and filling material.
7. A flashing of the class described, comprising preformed, strip-like, associated members adapted to be brought into enagement with one another to thcrebetween for the reception of the edge of a roof covering, said members beingformed of a homogeneous mixture o-f'waterproofing materlal and a rei forcing filler and binder. Y
rovide a oint' 8. A flashing of the class describecl,
comprising two preformed strips of a homogeneous mixture of bituminous material and fillin'g material, said strips having associated faces adapted to interflt so as to hold therebetweenthe edge of a sheet of roof covertangular in cross-section.
9. A flashing of the class described,
comprising two strip-like members of bitu- Iminous material adapted to be intercom nected to receive therebetween the-edge of a. sheet of roof covering, said membershaving substantially dovetailed slots on their outer surface to interlock with the plaster or mortar of the' adjacent brick work.
said strips when associated being rec- Signed at Chicago, Illinois, this 13th.day
of January, 1927.
-ALBERT C,- FISCHER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US163052A US1664606A (en) | 1927-01-24 | 1927-01-24 | Flashing for roofs or the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US163052A US1664606A (en) | 1927-01-24 | 1927-01-24 | Flashing for roofs or the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1664606A true US1664606A (en) | 1928-04-03 |
Family
ID=22588275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US163052A Expired - Lifetime US1664606A (en) | 1927-01-24 | 1927-01-24 | Flashing for roofs or the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1664606A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2431384A (en) * | 1941-06-06 | 1947-11-25 | Albert C Fischer | Self-restoring water-stop and other waterproofing packings |
US4001998A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1977-01-11 | Horst W. Pollehn | Pre-fabricated structural elements and method of assembling the same |
-
1927
- 1927-01-24 US US163052A patent/US1664606A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2431384A (en) * | 1941-06-06 | 1947-11-25 | Albert C Fischer | Self-restoring water-stop and other waterproofing packings |
US4001998A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1977-01-11 | Horst W. Pollehn | Pre-fabricated structural elements and method of assembling the same |
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