US160257A - Improvement in pedal attachments for organs - Google Patents
Improvement in pedal attachments for organs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US160257A US160257A US160257DA US160257A US 160257 A US160257 A US 160257A US 160257D A US160257D A US 160257DA US 160257 A US160257 A US 160257A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pedal
- organs
- improvement
- organ
- reed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 title description 7
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10B—ORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS
- G10B3/00—Details or accessories
- G10B3/14—Pedals or pedal boards
Definitions
- the object of my invention is the simultaneous production of an independent pedal tone and inflation of the bellows for sounding it with the ordinary pressure of the pedal.
- A shows the frame; 13, the air-receiver; O, the air-exhauster; D, the pedal-valve; E, the lever for opening the air'exhauster G; F, the pedal; G, the conductor from the organ windchest to airreceiver B 5 H, the pedal reed board; I, the pedal reed-eell, K, the pedalreed.
- My invention constitutes a selfhlowing independent pedal attachment, which may be applied to any organ after it is made and in use by any person, or to a piano, or used alone for pedal practice, as it produces by its action snfficient air for such pedaling as is best suited to the instrumentation of the reed-organ.
- the air-conductor G enables the player to supplement its supply of air with the organ-bellows by means of the treadles, using one foot thereon, and the other on the pedals, so that the prolonged pedal tones common to choral playing may be easily obtained.
- Yet its chief excellence lies in its provision for rapid, staccato, orchestral pedaling, and in its independence from the reed-organ, the labor of inflating the bellows of an organ for supplying both the manual and pedal reeds as ordinarily found therein being such as to render it almost useless for the player desirous of blowing the organ for himself.
- pedal F The pedal F, lever E, air-exhauster C, receiver B, valve D, and pedal reedboard H, all in combination, as set forth.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
' 2 Sheets--S'heet1. R. BURDETT.
Pedal-Attachment fur Organs, &c. No.160,257.
Patented March 2, i875 WITNESSES: INVENTOK THE GRAPHIC CO.PRO'T('I.-LII'H. (19 8:41 PAP-K PLAGLNX- 2 Sheets -Sheei 2.
R. BURDETT. Pedal-Attachment for Organs, &.c.
N0.160,257, fly? PatentedMarch2,1875.
THE GRAPH D COPHhTflrUTH. 39841 P/RK PXAOEJLY.
UNITED STATES PATENT Orrrono RILEY BURDETT, OF ERIE, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN PEDAL ATTACHMENTS FOR ORGANS, &c.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 160,257, dated March 2, 1875; application filed December 8, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RILEY BURDETT, of Erie, in the county of Erie and State of Penn sylvania, have invented an Improvement in IteedOrgans, of which the following is a speci' I fication:
This device is illustrated in the accompanyin g drawing, presenting in Figure 1, Sheet 1, a side view thereof, and in Fig. 2, Sheet 2, a plan.
The object of my invention is the simultaneous production of an independent pedal tone and inflation of the bellows for sounding it with the ordinary pressure of the pedal.
A shows the frame; 13, the air-receiver; O, the air-exhauster; D, the pedal-valve; E, the lever for opening the air'exhauster G; F, the pedal; G, the conductor from the organ windchest to airreceiver B 5 H, the pedal reed board; I, the pedal reed-eell, K, the pedalreed.
My invention constitutes a selfhlowing independent pedal attachment, which may be applied to any organ after it is made and in use by any person, or to a piano, or used alone for pedal practice, as it produces by its action snfficient air for such pedaling as is best suited to the instrumentation of the reed-organ.
To increase its desirahleness for the organplayer, the air-conductor G enables the player to supplement its supply of air with the organ-bellows by means of the treadles, using one foot thereon, and the other on the pedals, so that the prolonged pedal tones common to choral playing may be easily obtained. Yet its chief excellence lies in its provision for rapid, staccato, orchestral pedaling, and in its independence from the reed-organ, the labor of inflating the bellows of an organ for supplying both the manual and pedal reeds as ordinarily found therein being such as to render it almost useless for the player desirous of blowing the organ for himself.
To operate my invention independently press down a pedal, which moves the lever E, which operates the exhauster U, and opens the valve D, producing the tone. To operate it in connection with the organ in such music as requires a longer pedal tone than it can produce independently, the independent action is supplemented with the action of the organ-bellows through the conductor G by means of the ordinary treadle.
In constructing my pedal-action I employ an ordinary bellows, but not an ordinary reedboard, that having a reed'chalnber attached to its foundation-board, whereas I insert the pedal-reed into the foundation board itself, adding enough to its width to form reed-cells of the requisite length.
I claim-- The pedal F, lever E, air-exhauster C, receiver B, valve D, and pedal reedboard H, all in combination, as set forth.
RILEY BURDETT.
Witnesses:
(Jr-ms. G. Convnnsn, J. F. WALTI-IER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US160257A true US160257A (en) | 1875-03-02 |
Family
ID=2229667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US160257D Expired - Lifetime US160257A (en) | Improvement in pedal attachments for organs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US160257A (en) |
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0
- US US160257D patent/US160257A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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