US1534195A - Nonfreezing radiator - Google Patents
Nonfreezing radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1534195A US1534195A US582398A US58239822A US1534195A US 1534195 A US1534195 A US 1534195A US 582398 A US582398 A US 582398A US 58239822 A US58239822 A US 58239822A US 1534195 A US1534195 A US 1534195A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- sections
- nonfreezing
- water
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
- F28D1/0443—Combination of units extending one beside or one above the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/14—Indicating devices; Other safety devices
- F01P11/20—Indicating devices; Other safety devices concerning atmospheric freezing conditions, e.g. automatically draining or heating during frosty weather
Definitions
- My invention relates to automobile radiators and its principal object is to provide a radiator which will not freeze in cold weather. y
- a further object of the invention-4 is to provide a radiator for automobiles embodying a number of radiator tube sections or units, one of which being of a relatively small bore for use in normal or moderate weather and the other being of a relatively large bore for use in cold weather so that a maximum circulation of hot water will cirthereby obviate freezing of the latter.
- Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same.
- Figure 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken on lines 3-3 of Fig. l.
- Figure t is a horizontal sectional view taken on lines 4t of Fig. 1.
- the numeral 5 designates the radiator casing which is made in sections 6 and 7 belted together as at 8.
- the upper section 6 is provided with a water reservoir 9 at its upper end while a water space or reservoir 10 is provided between the adjacent ends of the radiator sections.
- radiator unit l2- Removably mounted in the casing 6 is a accordance with my inven-k radiator unit comprising conduits 12 of relatively small diameter adapted to be connected with the water cooling system of the automobile, not shown, in any desired manner.
- This radiator unit l2- is adapted to be used in moderate weather and normally cools the Water supply.
- a radiator section 13 comprising tubes 14 of a. greater diameter thanthe tubes 1'2 and vwhen directly connected with the water cooling supply causes a maximum amount of water to circulate to maintain a higher tem- 'perature in the radiator section and thereby obviate freezing of the latter.
- the section-12 is disconnected and this section 13K connected with the water supply in the usual manner.
- the radiator sections '12 and 13 are held rigidly in the casing sections 6 and 7 by V-shaped braces which are arranged in opposed relation and have their opposite ends connected with the walls of the casing sections.
- the interior of the radiator may be readily reached by detaching the sect-ions 6 and 7 for the purpose of repairing either one of the radiator units.
- An automobile radiator comprising a cas'- ing, ya pair of radiator sections disposed in said casing one above the other in vertical alignment, each of said sections being pro ⁇ vided with Water tubes, the tubes of the upper section bei-ng of sn'lallcr diameter than the tubes of the lower section, water reservoirs disposed at the top and bottom of the casing, in cominunication respectively with the upper and lower radiator sections, an additional Water reservoir disposed in the casing intermediate of said radiator 'sections and communicating therewith, and water supply and exhaust pipes for said radiator sections.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
Aprilzlflezs. l 1,534,195
G. E. WALTER NONFREEZ ING RADIATOR Filed Aug.- 17, 1922 2 SheetsjSheet l Ffzggf- UNITED STATES rATENT oEEIcE.
GEORGE E. WALTER, F GATES, INDIANA.
NONFREEZING RADIATOR.
Application led August 17, 1922. Serial No. 582,398.
To all whom it may concern:
Vculate through the radiator and Be it known that GEORGE E. WALTER, a
citizen of the United States, residingv atl in the county of Fountain and Statev Gates, of Indiana, has invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nonfreezing Radiators, of which the following is a. specification.
My invention relates to automobile radiators and its principal object is to provide a radiator which will not freeze in cold weather. y
A further object of the invention-4 is to provide a radiator for automobiles embodying a number of radiator tube sections or units, one of which being of a relatively small bore for use in normal or moderate weather and the other being of a relatively large bore for use in cold weather so that a maximum circulation of hot water will cirthereby obviate freezing of the latter.
It is also an object of the invention to provide an automobile radiator employing a number of units and which are so constructed as to be readily disassembled so as to connect either one of the units up with the water system.
Vith the preceding and other objects and advantagesl in mind, the invention consists in the novel combination of elements construction andarrangement of parts in operation as to be hereinafter fully enlarged upon, claimedand illustrated in the accompanying drawing, wherein- K Figure 1 is a front elevation ofa radiator constructed in tion. n
Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same.
Figure 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken on lines 3-3 of Fig. l.
Figure t is a horizontal sectional view taken on lines 4t of Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawing in detail wherein like characters of reference designate like parts throughout the several views, the numeral 5 designates the radiator casing which is made in sections 6 and 7 belted together as at 8. The upper section 6 is provided with a water reservoir 9 at its upper end while a water space or reservoir 10 is provided between the adjacent ends of the radiator sections.
Removably mounted in the casing 6 is a accordance with my inven-k radiator unit comprising conduits 12 of relatively small diameter adapted to be connected with the water cooling system of the automobile, not shown, in any desired manner. This radiator unit l2-is adapted to be used in moderate weather and normally cools the Water supply.
Removably arranged inthe casing section is a radiator section 13 comprising tubes 14 of a. greater diameter thanthe tubes 1'2 and vwhen directly connected with the water cooling supply causes a maximum amount of water to circulate to maintain a higher tem- 'perature in the radiator section and thereby obviate freezing of the latter. When it is desired to use the radiator section 13 the section-12 is disconnected and this section 13K connected with the water supply in the usual manner.
The radiator sections '12 and 13 are held rigidly in the casing sections 6 and 7 by V-shaped braces which are arranged in opposed relation and have their opposite ends connected with the walls of the casing sections.
Moreover, the interior of the radiator may be readily reached by detaching the sect- ions 6 and 7 for the purpose of repairing either one of the radiator units.
Thilo I have shown the preferred embodiment of the inventionv it will be understood that the invention may be embodied in other constructions and'that my limits of modifica-tions are only governed by what is What Iclaim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is y An automobile radiator comprising a cas'- ing, ya pair of radiator sections disposed in said casing one above the other in vertical alignment, each of said sections being pro` vided with Water tubes, the tubes of the upper section bei-ng of sn'lallcr diameter than the tubes of the lower section, water reservoirs disposed at the top and bottom of the casing, in cominunication respectively with the upper and lower radiator sections, an additional Water reservoir disposed in the casing intermediate of said radiator 'sections and communicating therewith, and water supply and exhaust pipes for said radiator sections.
In testimony whereof I atix my signature.
GEORGE E. WALTER. A
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US582398A US1534195A (en) | 1922-08-17 | 1922-08-17 | Nonfreezing radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US582398A US1534195A (en) | 1922-08-17 | 1922-08-17 | Nonfreezing radiator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1534195A true US1534195A (en) | 1925-04-21 |
Family
ID=24328999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US582398A Expired - Lifetime US1534195A (en) | 1922-08-17 | 1922-08-17 | Nonfreezing radiator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1534195A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744857C (en) * | 1939-03-05 | 1944-01-27 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Cooler exposed to atmospheric air |
US2505790A (en) * | 1946-07-24 | 1950-05-02 | Perfex Corp | Combination radiator and oil cooler |
DE3203109A1 (en) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-11 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Heat exchanger matrix |
WO2009144283A1 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Walter Kirnich | Modular heat exchanger system |
-
1922
- 1922-08-17 US US582398A patent/US1534195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744857C (en) * | 1939-03-05 | 1944-01-27 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Cooler exposed to atmospheric air |
US2505790A (en) * | 1946-07-24 | 1950-05-02 | Perfex Corp | Combination radiator and oil cooler |
DE3203109A1 (en) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-11 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Heat exchanger matrix |
WO2009144283A1 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Walter Kirnich | Modular heat exchanger system |
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