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US145399A - Improvement in ratchet-wrenches - Google Patents

Improvement in ratchet-wrenches Download PDF

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Publication number
US145399A
US145399A US145399DA US145399A US 145399 A US145399 A US 145399A US 145399D A US145399D A US 145399DA US 145399 A US145399 A US 145399A
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Prior art keywords
ratchet
barrel
wrenches
improvement
spring
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
    • B25B13/461Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
    • B25B13/466Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in an axial direction

Definitions

  • Figure I of the drawings is a representation of my invention in section, and Fig. 2 is a side view of the same.
  • vmy invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a ratchetwrench with movable bush-thimble inserted in the ratchet-barrel and spring-catch, as will be hereinafter more fully described.
  • A represents the handle of my wrench, the end of which is forked, as shown in Fig. 2, forming two jaws, B B. These jaws have each a large round hole through them for the passage of the barrel C.
  • This barrel is, between the two jaws, provided with a collar, a, having ratchet-teeth upon one side, which engage with; corresponding teeth on the inner side of the jaw B.
  • a spiral spring, b is placed around the barrel C, between the collar a and jaw B', which spring acts to keep the ratchet-teeth together.
  • a bush-thimble, D In the barrel C is inserted a bush-thimble, D, with a square hole through its entire length.
  • This thimble may be held in place by a spring, d, fixedby one end in the barrel, passing half around it, and bent at its free end for insertion through the opening d into the bushing.
  • the thimble D can thus readily be removed and another with different-sized aperture substituted, one handle and one ratchet-barrel answering' for all.
  • the handle A forming two jaws, B B', one of which is provided with ratchetteeth, the barrel C, with its ratchet-collar a, and the spring d, in combination with a removable bush-thimble, D, substantially as and for the purposes specified.4
  • the ratchet-barrel C slotted at d', and provided with a spring-catch, d, arranged to pass through said slot d', to secure the bushing D, substantially as herein set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Description

l. c. GOLBERT.-
Ratchet-Wrenches. "Nm-.145,399,- Pfate'nted D'ec. 9,1873.
UNITED 'STATES PATENT CEEIcE.
ISAAC C. COLBRT, OF MARYSVILLE, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN RATCHETWRENCHES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 145,399, dated December 9, 1873; application filed July 19, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, IsAAc C. CoLBERT, of Marysville, in the county of Union and State of Ohio, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Ratchet Wrenches; .and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had tothe annexed drawings making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure I of the drawings is a representation of my invention in section, and Fig. 2 is a side view of the same.
The nature of vmy invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a ratchetwrench with movable bush-thimble inserted in the ratchet-barrel and spring-catch, as will be hereinafter more fully described.
In the accompanying drawing, like letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents the handle of my wrench, the end of which is forked, as shown in Fig. 2, forming two jaws, B B. These jaws have each a large round hole through them for the passage of the barrel C. This barrel is, between the two jaws, provided with a collar, a, having ratchet-teeth upon one side, which engage with; corresponding teeth on the inner side of the jaw B. A spiral spring, b, is placed around the barrel C, between the collar a and jaw B', which spring acts to keep the ratchet-teeth together. In the barrel C is inserted a bush-thimble, D, with a square hole through its entire length. This thimble may be held in place by a spring, d, fixedby one end in the barrel, passing half around it, and bent at its free end for insertion through the opening d into the bushing. The thimble D can thus readily be removed and another with different-sized aperture substituted, one handle and one ratchet-barrel answering' for all.
Vhat I claim as new, and desirel to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The handle A,forming two jaws, B B', one of which is provided with ratchetteeth, the barrel C, with its ratchet-collar a, and the spring d, in combination with a removable bush-thimble, D, substantially as and for the purposes specified.4
2. The ratchet-barrel C, slotted at d', and provided with a spring-catch, d, arranged to pass through said slot d', to secure the bushing D, substantially as herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
ISAAC C. COLBERT.
Witnesses M. 0. LAWRENCE, H. W. MOREY.
US145399D Improvement in ratchet-wrenches Expired - Lifetime US145399A (en)

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US145399A true US145399A (en) 1873-12-09

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US145399D Expired - Lifetime US145399A (en) Improvement in ratchet-wrenches

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462729A (en) * 1946-01-11 1949-02-22 Earl L Deck Manipulating member for socket wrench
US2697370A (en) * 1951-09-04 1954-12-21 Linzy W Brooks Ratchet type socket wrench
US2805594A (en) * 1955-02-10 1957-09-10 Fogel Aaron Nut-holding socket wrench
US3127798A (en) * 1961-09-29 1964-04-07 Michael J Gol Telescoping inserted wrenches
US4939961A (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-07-10 Lee Clark J Reversible wrench
US5448930A (en) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-12 Miner; Montie H. Powder tool sockets
WO1996011774A1 (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-25 George Hillinger Ratcheting socket wrench with intermeshing gears
US20050066778A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Chen Hui Ling Wrench capable of clamping a screwed member and preventing the screwed member from slipping out of a socket of the wrench and permitting the screwed member to pass through the socket
US20050115369A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Ming-Hua Li Constant force socket
US20130139654A1 (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Wei-Lin Chen Wrench tool with a retaining device
US20140182421A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Hung-Wen Chang Socket separable spanner
GB2521689A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 Yi Fu Chen Socket wrench
US20150298304A1 (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-22 Yi-Fu Chen Socket wrench with retaining mechanism
US20170036325A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Jyun-Wun LIAO Ratchet wrench
US20170100820A1 (en) * 2015-03-18 2017-04-13 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench Wrench
US20170157755A1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Compass Corporatio Ratchet Wrench
US10792791B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2020-10-06 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench wrench
US11453102B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2022-09-27 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench wrench

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462729A (en) * 1946-01-11 1949-02-22 Earl L Deck Manipulating member for socket wrench
US2697370A (en) * 1951-09-04 1954-12-21 Linzy W Brooks Ratchet type socket wrench
US2805594A (en) * 1955-02-10 1957-09-10 Fogel Aaron Nut-holding socket wrench
US3127798A (en) * 1961-09-29 1964-04-07 Michael J Gol Telescoping inserted wrenches
US4939961A (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-07-10 Lee Clark J Reversible wrench
US5448930A (en) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-12 Miner; Montie H. Powder tool sockets
WO1996011774A1 (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-25 George Hillinger Ratcheting socket wrench with intermeshing gears
US5595095A (en) * 1994-10-13 1997-01-21 Hillinger; George Ratcheting socket wrench with intermeshing gears
US20050066778A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Chen Hui Ling Wrench capable of clamping a screwed member and preventing the screwed member from slipping out of a socket of the wrench and permitting the screwed member to pass through the socket
US6889581B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-05-10 Ohi-Ching Hsieh Wrench capable of clamping a screwed member and preventing the screwed member from slipping out of a socket of the wrench and permitting the screwed member to pass through the socket
US20050115369A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Ming-Hua Li Constant force socket
US7032481B2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2006-04-25 Industrial Technology Research Institute Constant force socket
US20130139654A1 (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Wei-Lin Chen Wrench tool with a retaining device
US20140182421A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Hung-Wen Chang Socket separable spanner
GB2521689A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 Yi Fu Chen Socket wrench
GB2521689B (en) * 2013-12-27 2021-05-19 Yi Fu Chen Socket wrench
US20150298304A1 (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-22 Yi-Fu Chen Socket wrench with retaining mechanism
US9592594B2 (en) * 2014-04-16 2017-03-14 Yi-Fu Chen Socket wrench with retaining mechanism
US10286526B2 (en) * 2015-03-18 2019-05-14 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench wrench
US20170100820A1 (en) * 2015-03-18 2017-04-13 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench Wrench
US11453102B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2022-09-27 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench wrench
US10792791B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2020-10-06 Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. Clench wrench
US20170036325A1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Jyun-Wun LIAO Ratchet wrench
US9744652B2 (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-08-29 Jyun-Wun LIAO Ratchet wrench
US9821443B2 (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-11-21 Compass Corporation Ratchet wrench
US20170157755A1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Compass Corporatio Ratchet Wrench

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