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US1430998A - Water-resistant paper and process of making same - Google Patents

Water-resistant paper and process of making same Download PDF

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Publication number
US1430998A
US1430998A US451348A US45134821A US1430998A US 1430998 A US1430998 A US 1430998A US 451348 A US451348 A US 451348A US 45134821 A US45134821 A US 45134821A US 1430998 A US1430998 A US 1430998A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
paper
water
soap
adherent
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US451348A
Inventor
Hoskins William
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US372432A external-priority patent/US1370650A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US451348A priority Critical patent/US1430998A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1430998A publication Critical patent/US1430998A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
    • D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
    • D21H17/14—Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/26—Holders for containing light sensitive material and adapted to be inserted within the camera
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material

Definitions

  • WIELMM HOSKINS, T (EHIGAGQ, ILLNOIS.
  • a water resistant or repellant paper may be prepared, in accordance with the present,
  • the invention by sprinkling or dusting uniformly over the surface of the paper an insoluble soap, such as calcium resinate or oleate, calcium or zinc stearate, or'mixtures of the soaps and removing by brushing or wiping all except the minute proportion which adheres-closely to the surface of the paper and Within its pores.
  • the resultant coatmg 2o upon'the surface of the paper is substantially invisible and appears to be discontinuous in character, being formed of minute adherent particles of the soap.
  • the invention may suitably be carriedout by passing a web of paper througha dust chamber, kept filled with a moving current of dust of the soap employed and then between suitable brushes or doctors to remove the excess soap dust.
  • the amount of soap required is substantially less than 0.1% of the weight of the paper except in the case of very thin, rough surfaced papers or tissues,
  • the treated paper is water resistant and water repellent, al-
  • a like discontinuous coating of adherent to soap particles may be applied to paper by assing the paper through a suspension of fine particles of the soap in a. liquid such as water.
  • Thesoap, in powdered form, ifnot already Wet, may befirst wet with a. small at amount of alcohol and. isthen dispersed in water to form a thin suspension.
  • a web of paper may be passed throu h this suspension, excess water drained 3 d the paper Y Application filed March W, 1921. fierial Ido. 451,348.
  • colored soaps may be employed; for example, soaps of nickel, chromium, copper, etc.
  • Water resistant paper consisting of paper having on its surface a discontinuous coating of adherent insoluble soap particles and substantially free from non-adherent particles thereof.
  • Water resistant paper consisting of paper having'on'its surface a discontinuous coating of adherent particles of calcium oleate, and substantially free from non-adherent articles'thereof.
  • W dter resistant ipaper consisting of paper havin fon its surface a discontinuous coating of a herent particles of calcium oleate, and substantially free from non-adherent particles thereof, the weight of said coating being less than 0.1% of the weight of the paper.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Description

Patented at. 3,, 1922'.
WIELMM HOSKINS, T (EHIGAGQ, ILLNOIS.
WATEBPRESISTANT PAPER AND PROCESS GE MAKING SAME.
No Drawing.
in A water resistant or repellant paper may be prepared, in accordance with the present,
invention, by sprinkling or dusting uniformly over the surface of the paper an insoluble soap, such as calcium resinate or oleate, calcium or zinc stearate, or'mixtures of the soaps and removing by brushing or wiping all except the minute proportion which adheres-closely to the surface of the paper and Within its pores. The resultant coatmg 2o upon'the surface of the paper is substantially invisible and appears to be discontinuous in character, being formed of minute adherent particles of the soap. The invention may suitably be carriedout by passing a web of paper througha dust chamber, kept filled with a moving current of dust of the soap employed and then between suitable brushes or doctors to remove the excess soap dust. In general, when both sides of the v paper are treated, the amount of soap required is substantially less than 0.1% of the weight of the paper except in the case of very thin, rough surfaced papers or tissues,
when it may be greater. The treated paper is water resistant and water repellent, al-
though not permanently waterproof, and
may suitably be employed for wrapping purposes, for making drinking cups, etc.
A like discontinuous coating of adherent to soap particles may be applied to paper by assing the paper through a suspension of fine particles of the soap in a. liquid such as water. Thesoap, in powdered form, ifnot already Wet, may befirst wet with a. small at amount of alcohol and. isthen dispersed in water to form a thin suspension. A web of paper may be passed throu h this suspension, excess water drained 3 d the paper Y Application filed March W, 1921. fierial Ido. 451,348.
dried in order to form a coating of the soap or soaps of the character described.
When desired, colored soaps may be employed; for example, soaps of nickel, chromium, copper, etc.
ll claim: I
1. The process of making aperwater resistant which comprises app ying to its surfaces a. coatin of discrete particles of adherent insolubFe soap.
.2. The process of making aperwater resistant which comprises app ying to its surfaces a coatin of discrete particles of adherent insolub e calcium oleate. J
3. The process of making paper water resistant which comprises applying to its surface a coating of adherent insoluble calcium soap, the amount of soap being less than 0.1% of the paper.
4. The'process of making water resistant paper which comprises dusting or sprinkling insoluble soap on the surface of paper and brushing or wiping oil" all except the adherent soap particles.
5. The process of making water resistant paper which comprises dusting or sprinklin calcium stearate on the surface of paper and rushing or wiping ofi' all except the adherent particles of the soap.
6. Water resistant paper consisting of paper having on its surface a discontinuous coating of adherent insoluble soap particles and substantially free from non-adherent particles thereof.
7. Water resistant paper consisting of paper having'on'its surface a discontinuous coating of adherent particles of calcium oleate, and substantially free from non-adherent articles'thereof.
8-. W dter resistant ipaper consisting of paper havin fon its surface a discontinuous coating of a herent particles of calcium oleate, and substantially free from non-adherent particles thereof, the weight of said coating being less than 0.1% of the weight of the paper.
WILLIAM HOSKINS.
US451348A 1920-04-09 1921-03-10 Water-resistant paper and process of making same Expired - Lifetime US1430998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US451348A US1430998A (en) 1920-04-09 1921-03-10 Water-resistant paper and process of making same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US372432A US1370650A (en) 1920-04-09 1920-04-09 Art of making water-resistant paper
US451348A US1430998A (en) 1920-04-09 1921-03-10 Water-resistant paper and process of making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1430998A true US1430998A (en) 1922-10-03

Family

ID=27005760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US451348A Expired - Lifetime US1430998A (en) 1920-04-09 1921-03-10 Water-resistant paper and process of making same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1430998A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE767084C (en) * 1936-07-11 1951-10-29 Emil Holtzmann Fa Layer paper for measuring devices
US2982675A (en) * 1955-05-12 1961-05-02 Process Methods Corp Method of water- and grease-proofing paper products
US3029154A (en) * 1957-02-01 1962-04-10 Process Methods Corp Method of printing on paper and resultant article
US3207603A (en) * 1960-06-09 1965-09-21 Dietzgen Co Eugene Diazotype and blueprint photoprinting materials having a coating of waterinsoluble metallic fatty acid soap thereon
US3305392A (en) * 1965-05-27 1967-02-21 Scott Paper Co Modified fibrous web and process of manufacture
US3620831A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-11-16 Honeywell Inc Electrographic recording medium

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE767084C (en) * 1936-07-11 1951-10-29 Emil Holtzmann Fa Layer paper for measuring devices
US2982675A (en) * 1955-05-12 1961-05-02 Process Methods Corp Method of water- and grease-proofing paper products
US3029154A (en) * 1957-02-01 1962-04-10 Process Methods Corp Method of printing on paper and resultant article
US3207603A (en) * 1960-06-09 1965-09-21 Dietzgen Co Eugene Diazotype and blueprint photoprinting materials having a coating of waterinsoluble metallic fatty acid soap thereon
US3305392A (en) * 1965-05-27 1967-02-21 Scott Paper Co Modified fibrous web and process of manufacture
US3620831A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-11-16 Honeywell Inc Electrographic recording medium

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