US1409198A - Radiator construction - Google Patents
Radiator construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1409198A US1409198A US448351A US44835121A US1409198A US 1409198 A US1409198 A US 1409198A US 448351 A US448351 A US 448351A US 44835121 A US44835121 A US 44835121A US 1409198 A US1409198 A US 1409198A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- portions
- tube
- crimped portions
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D1/0316—Assemblies of conduits in parallel
Definitions
- My invention relates to radiator construction.
- radiator having the parts so constructed and arranged that the water to be cooled must follow a tortuous path and be entrained in suitable pockets at various locations during its passage through the radiator in order to provide a maximum of time for the radiation of the heat from the water.
- Figure 1 is a partial front view of aradiator constructed according to my invention and suitable for use on an automobile.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the tube used in the construction of my improved radiator.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of one of the strips used in the construction of my improved radiator.
- Fig. 4C is a central section through one of the elements of my improved radiator shown in Fig. 1, the section being taken in a plane parallel with the face of the drawing.
- header 5 represents the top header and .6 the bottom header of the radiator.
- These headers are each shaped as usual in the form of a hollow metallic box, the upper header 5 being provided as is usual with a pipe for the influx of water or other cooling medium thereto, and the lower header being provided Specification of Letters Patent.
- the bottom of the header 5 is provided with a plurality of spaced slots such as T and the top of the header 6 is provided with a plurality of spaced slots such as 8, the slots 7 and 8 being in alignment.
- Each element of my improved radiator is composed of strips such as 9 and 10. These strips are each provided with a plurality of flat portions such as 11 alternating with a plurality of crimped portions 12.
- the tube 13 has the cylindrical body 14 and the ends 1515 swedged to fit within the crimped portions 12 when the latter are assembled together as shown in Fig. 1.
- the flat portions 11-11 of oppositely disposed elements are soldered together and the crimped portions 12-12 are soldered to the ends 15 of the tube 13.
- the ends 15-15 of the tube 13 are made of such lengths parallel to the axis of said tube that the inner edges of said ends will extend inwardly to about the ends of the crimped portions 16, which crimped portions are in substantial alignment with the flat portions 11-11.
- the crimped portions 1616 are provided in order to provide an opening for the cooling medium to circulate and also in order to provide pockets in which the speed of the cooling medium will be slightly reduced and thereby provide more time for the radiation of heat therefrom.
- the strips 9 and 10 are each provided with bent ends such as 17 and the latter are soldered to the headers 5 and 6 so that the end crimped portions 16 will be in substantial alignment with the slots 7 and 8.
- the air circulates through the interior of the tube 13 and between the crimped portions 12 and 16 of adjacent elements.
- An element for a radiator comprising a pair of oppositely disposed strips, each strip having a plurality of fiat portions alternating with a plurality of crimped portions, orimped portions between said first named crimped portions and extending between said flat portions, and a. tube mounted between said first-named crimped portions having ends to fit said first-named crimped portions, said flat portions being soldered together at their ends and the ends of said 10 first named tube being soldered to said t-riniped portions.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
B. L. ROGERS.
RADIATOR CONSTRUCTION.
APPLICATION man FEB. 28.1921.
1,409,1 98. Patented Mar- 14, 1922 IN VEN TOR.
may v ATTORNEY EP-ATENT OFFICE.
BURLING It. ROGERS, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
RADIATOR CONSTRUCTION.
Application filed February 28, 1921.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, BURLING T1. Rooms, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baltimore. in the State of Maryland, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Radiator Constructions; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
My invention relates to radiator construction.
Among the objects of my invention are To provide a radiator having large cooling surfaces which are provided without the use of a large amount of material.
To provide a radiator having the parts so constructed and arranged that the water to be cooled must follow a tortuous path and be entrained in suitable pockets at various locations during its passage through the radiator in order to provide a maximum of time for the radiation of the heat from the water.
To provide a radiator having but small resistance to the passage therethrough of the cooling medium.
In carrying out my invention I make use of the instrumentalities illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a partial front view of aradiator constructed according to my invention and suitable for use on an automobile.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the tube used in the construction of my improved radiator.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of one of the strips used in the construction of my improved radiator.
Fig. 4C is a central section through one of the elements of my improved radiator shown in Fig. 1, the section being taken in a plane parallel with the face of the drawing.
In the drawings: 7
5 represents the top header and .6 the bottom header of the radiator. These headers are each shaped as usual in the form of a hollow metallic box, the upper header 5 being provided as is usual with a pipe for the influx of water or other cooling medium thereto, and the lower header being provided Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 1.1, 1922.
Serial No. 448,351.
with a similar pipe for the ettlux of said medium therefrom. Neither of these pipes are illustrated. I
The bottom of the header 5 is provided with a plurality of spaced slots such as T and the top of the header 6 is provided with a plurality of spaced slots such as 8, the slots 7 and 8 being in alignment.
Each element of my improved radiator is composed of strips such as 9 and 10. These strips are each provided with a plurality of flat portions such as 11 alternating with a plurality of crimped portions 12. The tube 13 has the cylindrical body 14 and the ends 1515 swedged to fit within the crimped portions 12 when the latter are assembled together as shown in Fig. 1. The flat portions 11-11 of oppositely disposed elements are soldered together and the crimped portions 12-12 are soldered to the ends 15 of the tube 13. The ends 15-15 of the tube 13 are made of such lengths parallel to the axis of said tube that the inner edges of said ends will extend inwardly to about the ends of the crimped portions 16, which crimped portions are in substantial alignment with the flat portions 11-11.
The crimped portions 1616 are provided in order to provide an opening for the cooling medium to circulate and also in order to provide pockets in which the speed of the cooling medium will be slightly reduced and thereby provide more time for the radiation of heat therefrom.
The strips 9 and 10 are each provided with bent ends such as 17 and the latter are soldered to the headers 5 and 6 so that the end crimped portions 16 will be in substantial alignment with the slots 7 and 8.
Thus it will be seen that I provide a simple, cheap and effective radiator having but few parts.
While I have shown but one embodiment and application of my invention, yet it is to be understood that many changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit thereof.
The air circulates through the interior of the tube 13 and between the crimped portions 12 and 16 of adjacent elements.
I claim An element for a radiator comprising a pair of oppositely disposed strips, each strip having a plurality of fiat portions alternating with a plurality of crimped portions, orimped portions between said first named crimped portions and extending between said flat portions, and a. tube mounted between said first-named crimped portions having ends to fit said first-named crimped portions, said flat portions being soldered together at their ends and the ends of said 10 first named tube being soldered to said t-riniped portions.
In testimony whereof, I aflix my signature.
' BURLING L. ROGERS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US448351A US1409198A (en) | 1921-02-28 | 1921-02-28 | Radiator construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US448351A US1409198A (en) | 1921-02-28 | 1921-02-28 | Radiator construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1409198A true US1409198A (en) | 1922-03-14 |
Family
ID=23779960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US448351A Expired - Lifetime US1409198A (en) | 1921-02-28 | 1921-02-28 | Radiator construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1409198A (en) |
-
1921
- 1921-02-28 US US448351A patent/US1409198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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