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US1393699A - Pavement for roads and streets - Google Patents

Pavement for roads and streets Download PDF

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Publication number
US1393699A
US1393699A US448349A US44834921A US1393699A US 1393699 A US1393699 A US 1393699A US 448349 A US448349 A US 448349A US 44834921 A US44834921 A US 44834921A US 1393699 A US1393699 A US 1393699A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pavement
streets
roads
slabs
bars
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US448349A
Inventor
Charles H Purcell
Laurence I Hewes
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Individual
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Priority to US448349A priority Critical patent/US1393699A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E01C5/08Reinforced units with steel frames

Definitions

  • Patented Oet'll, 1921 Patented Oet'll, 1921.
  • Our invention relates to that type of construction to which slabs are manufactured separately and subsequently deposited on the subgrade adjacent to each other thus forming. the pavement.
  • the objects of the invention are: first, to provide a practicable method of constructing a pavement where natural conditions make it diificult and expensive to construct the pavement in place on the subgrade; second, to make it possible to construct a pavement which can be used immediately on com letion thus avoiding interference with tra '0; third, to provide a method by which the pavement is conin which Figure 1 is a top view of portions of three slabs; Fig. 2 a vertical section of same; Fig. 3'an isometric view of (ads of panel; Fig. 4 a connection detail and ig. 5 an isometric view of same. i Similar figures refer to Similar parts throughout.
  • Adjacent slabs are held together by connections consisting of U bars 5 and rods 6 which are driven through openings formed by grooves 7 and through loops 8 formed by U bars'5.
  • the recess 9 serves to allow for the projecting loops of U 'bar embedded in adjacent slab.-
  • a suitable number of the joints ma be filled with bitumen allowing for expansion of the slabs.
  • a cushion 11 consisting of sand and cement may be placed under each expansion 'oint. After the slabs are well bedded, but
  • water may be poured on the sand and cement cushion, forming grout.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Description

0. H. PUBCELL AND L. 1. HEWES.
PAVEMENT FOR ROADS AND STREETS.
Patented Oet'll, 1921.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
APPLICATION FILED MAR-1, 1921.
CE I VENTOR BYR W A TTORNE Y C. H. PURCELL AND L. I. HEWES.
PAVEMENT FOR ROADS AND STREETS.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. I, 1921.
1,393,699, Patented Oct. 11, 1921.
2 SHEETSSHEET 2.
A TTORNE Y UNITED sTAT Es PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES E PUBOELL ANI J LAURENCE I. HEWES, OI PORTLAND, OREGON.
PAVEMENT FOR ROADS AND STREETS.
Specification 61 Letters Patent. P t t t, 19
Application filed March 1, 1921.
Serial No. 448,849.
111.31) mums. ran ACT or-rncn a, 1883, 22 sum. 1., M.
T all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, CHARLES H. PURCELL and LAURENoE I. Hnwns, citizens of the United States, and employees of the Department of Agriculture, residing in Portland, in the county of Multnomah and State of Oregon, have invented a new and useful Pavement for Roads and Streets, of which March 3, 1883, chapter 143 (22 Stat., 625),-
the following is a specification.
This application is made under the act of and the invention herein described and claimed may be used by the Government of the United States, its oflicers and employees, and by any person. in the United .States without payment to us of any royalty thereon. We hereby dedicate the same to the free use of the Government and the people of the United States.
Our invention relates to that type of construction to which slabs are manufactured separately and subsequently deposited on the subgrade adjacent to each other thus forming. the pavement. The objects of the invention are: first, to provide a practicable method of constructing a pavement where natural conditions make it diificult and expensive to construct the pavement in place on the subgrade; second, to make it possible to construct a pavement which can be used immediately on com letion thus avoiding interference with tra '0; third, to provide a method by which the pavement is conin which Figure 1 is a top view of portions of three slabs; Fig. 2 a vertical section of same; Fig. 3'an isometric view of (ads of panel; Fig. 4 a connection detail and ig. 5 an isometric view of same. i Similar figures refer to Similar parts throughout.
the method to give a uniform bearing for the slabs.
Adjacent slabs are held together by connections consisting of U bars 5 and rods 6 which are driven through openings formed by grooves 7 and through loops 8 formed by U bars'5. The recess 9 serves to allow for the projecting loops of U 'bar embedded in adjacent slab.- The joints 10 between slabs.
ma be filled with material poured in after sla s are in place and rods 6 driven in place. A suitable number of the joints ma be filled with bitumen allowing for expansion of the slabs. A cushion 11 consisting of sand and cement may be placed under each expansion 'oint. After the slabs are well bedded, but
efore the bitumen is poured, water may be poured on the sand and cement cushion, forming grout.
It is to be understood that we do not limit ourselves to the form of the invention here shown for the purposes'of illustration ex cept as we may be limited by the following claims forming a part hereof:
We claim 1. The combination of a precast slab of paving material and a connection with an adjacent slab, such connection consisting of overla ping U bars and a r l passing throug the loops formed by the U bars and grooves in the slabs substantially as described.
2. The combination of a precast slab of paving material and a connection withan adjacent slab, such connection consisting of overlapping U bars, a rod passing through CHARLES H. PURGELL. LAURENCE I.- HEWES;
US448349A 1921-03-01 1921-03-01 Pavement for roads and streets Expired - Lifetime US1393699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US448349A US1393699A (en) 1921-03-01 1921-03-01 Pavement for roads and streets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US448349A US1393699A (en) 1921-03-01 1921-03-01 Pavement for roads and streets

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US1393699A true US1393699A (en) 1921-10-11

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498472A (en) * 1945-03-16 1950-02-21 Texas Foundries Inc Load transfer device
US2505929A (en) * 1945-03-19 1950-05-02 Texas Foundries Inc Load transfer device
US2552831A (en) * 1945-03-16 1951-05-15 Yeoman Ray Cyrus Load transfer device
US2826157A (en) * 1953-07-17 1958-03-11 Karl O Vartia Roof structure
US3308725A (en) * 1964-10-01 1967-03-14 Reliance Steel Prod Co Paving element and paving employing the same
US3854266A (en) * 1971-10-18 1974-12-17 F Salas Method of constructing building structures of zig-zag profile
US4397583A (en) * 1977-08-16 1983-08-09 Charcon Tunnels Limited Tunnel linings
US20170198442A1 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-13 Wholesale Turf Supply Llc System and method for customizing a playing field
US10563361B2 (en) 2016-01-12 2020-02-18 Ch3 Solutions, Llc System and method for customizing a playing field

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498472A (en) * 1945-03-16 1950-02-21 Texas Foundries Inc Load transfer device
US2552831A (en) * 1945-03-16 1951-05-15 Yeoman Ray Cyrus Load transfer device
US2505929A (en) * 1945-03-19 1950-05-02 Texas Foundries Inc Load transfer device
US2826157A (en) * 1953-07-17 1958-03-11 Karl O Vartia Roof structure
US3308725A (en) * 1964-10-01 1967-03-14 Reliance Steel Prod Co Paving element and paving employing the same
US3854266A (en) * 1971-10-18 1974-12-17 F Salas Method of constructing building structures of zig-zag profile
US4397583A (en) * 1977-08-16 1983-08-09 Charcon Tunnels Limited Tunnel linings
US20170198442A1 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-13 Wholesale Turf Supply Llc System and method for customizing a playing field
US10060083B2 (en) * 2016-01-12 2018-08-28 Versacourt, Llc Spring tension system for tile
US10563361B2 (en) 2016-01-12 2020-02-18 Ch3 Solutions, Llc System and method for customizing a playing field
US11142872B2 (en) 2016-01-12 2021-10-12 Ch3 Solutions, Llc System and method for customizing a playing field

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