US1380880A - Collapsible container - Google Patents

Description

A. L. AUSTIN. COLLAPSIBLE CONTAINER.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 18. 1919.

Patnted June 7, 1921.

2 $HEET$-$HEET 1 Containers,' of whicli ith'el following. is a,

Aiiiznie rir." ew, or LEV L ND, orrro.

co LIiArsI'B E i a f Applicationfiled Ji iie 18,

To all vii/ m it mayconcem r ii" i Be it known tliat-I',-ALr;iiRT"L.-iAUsTiN, a citizen of the United Stat.

es residing at Clevelandyin the county of duyahogaxan'd 1 State of Ohio, have invented certain new M p up to form the lateral or side-Walls of the 'c'onftainer orreceptaele. 5

and useful Improvements'in" Collapsible specification, I

, My invent on relatesto; improvements in collapsible containers or:receptacles; and I more particularly to that class or type which" are adaptedztoi be'collapsed orv'folded so as] to occupy butlittle space intransportation or storage when inan unfilledcondition. a My invention} relates more particularly to that class or type'of collapsible containelfi i vf shown.

or receptacles which are adapted to bemade of suitable light weiglit flexiblematerial,

such aspapeiycard-board,;or thelike, the

,In Carryingoritfmy inyentionorimproye ments, I prov de improved container' r reg ceptacle: lateral orside'walls' adapted tobe receptacle mayi be readily foldedfor col 35 expanded for fillingewhen itis desired touse primary object of the invention being to prov V pletely filled or, expanded position.

vide a generally improved container or 're' ceptacle ofthegclas's indicated, which ,W ll

b x di ly simple in construction ,fche'ap;

- trating in particular the score or fold lines;

of manufactureyand eflicient iiriju'se,

connected" and folded along;predetermined 1 lines,itogetl er with an improved endoi" bottom Wall adaptedto be folded-along prede-a termined lines and to cooperate""Withetire. foldable lateral or side, Walls and in an ime.) proved manner,- whereby the 1conta1ner or" lapsed WVhQII'IIOt influsefand maybe readily the same; J

' While the rese embodiment at my a} a V vention is particularly designed and adapted} for use as aj'container orrece'ptacle for milk for. use in lieu of the; ordinary glass milk bottle now in-common'use, it will' oi course, be understood fand should be obvious that thejiimprovements are capable I of a "Wide" rangeof use and maybe readily incorpm rated and embodied in containersor recep-; tacles' of varying'forins'andsizes, and as occa'sion or demand may require. a (3;

el/Vith thetabogve mentioned and other ends in View, the invention consists, in the novel construction, arrangement and QOmbinatiO'n' of parts hereinafter described; illustrated 1 one of embod ments lnthe accompanying dra ings, and particularly po nted outiin the appended claims.

' v specificationofpLetters Patent.

coir'rnii nag ream June 7,1921,

em n tejthedrawi ngg, forming a part of this spec ficatiom Figure l, isia'l plan View of "a blank suitably, out, and notched and scored along certain predetermined linesof fold, preparatory to being formed or folded -Fig'. 2,-a similar Fig. 3- Ta 's'ide'eleva-tion of the improvedseted lateral Wal'lsbeiiig shown. *1 r 4c, a sidefelevationof the-"same in a partially filled-or expanded position; one of the plaited or gusseted lateral Walls being sf-Fig. 5, a similar orje dge- View of the same e p p ,view of the bot'toinorl end wallforming blank. i i

v container in'tille'd' or expanded position, one i :ofethe oppositely arranged plain or un us in completely folded 1 or collapsed position;

Fig. 6, aside elevation of the sameincom- FiggT, atop plan yiewofthesameif Fig.8; a bottom View of the same, illusof the improved botto'mjor endwall of'the 30? .ze e." .v "I :M 'Fig'. 19, "a central vertical sectional View Bligh-1O,' a topqplanfor edge Viewbf-Ethefl b same in folded or collapsed position) f Similar, numerals of reference designate drawings.

ceptacle comprises 3 suitable lateral Jor side JWttllS; together with a suitably. shaped F end Walljadapted to cooperatetherewithtas here- 1 inafter explained and being injthe specific form of; a bottom or *member Where it is'desired to form an open ended receptacle tori Container, such" as a milk bottle; drinklike parts 'throughout all the figures of the V ing cup ort he like, and asillustrated in the a present embodiment; of the invention' forthe purposes of illustration;

The lateral or sidewalls-1 l of the" container are preferably formed. of a single blanket suitabletflexible material, suitably cut, and notched and scored along predeten -Ymined' llines of fold, a as illustrated" most 'clearly"in-Fig. 1,- of the drawin'gs, v a

a In forming theside or lateralfwalls 1 and 1 the blank is adapted'to' be folded along 7 certain predetermined lines of fold, as indi cated-bytheidottedlines at 1?; to form'the corners of the 1 container; or receptacle; one

edge ofthe blank being provided with an overlapping portion 1, adapted to extend over and to be pasted upon the adjacent marginal edge of the blank when set up.

As a convenient means of securingthe end or bottom wall to the marginal edges of the {end gussets 2 and oppositely arranged trito .extend up and, to receive the similarlyshaped marginal lateral or side walls, the blank is preferably provided at one edge with notches 1 opposite the predetermined linesof fold 1, to form the corners of the receptacle, said notches forming attaching folds 1", adapted wardly within the bottom wall folds. of {the end or bottom seetion, hereinafter referred to and shown in the drawings.

As a; means of causing the side walls to fold inwardly along predetermined lines and between the side or lateralwalls 1, theside or lateral walls 1, are preferably provided ].with amedian longitudinally extending line of folds lfi preferably formed by means of scoriiigs or creasings, thereby forming in wardly movable folds or gusset members 1, so, that when the container or receptacle is in its set up or expandedposition, as shown in Fig. l, thesame may be readily collapsed or folded by pressing inwardlyon the side.

walls 1, thereby causing theside wallgus sets 1?, tomove inwardly toward eachbther' and-between; the side walls 1, and take the position shown in Fig. 10, of the drawings.

as a means of providing an improved bot-' tom or end wall adapted to fold and unfold with the folding and unfolding move-9 mentsofthe improved lateral ,or side walls above mentioned, I provide an improved bottom or end wall 2,-prefera-bly formed of a single blank of materiahas shown in lfig; 2, of the-fdrawings the blank being provided with score orcrease lines 2 ,,extendingr -,di'agonally or from corner to corner and forming oppositely, arranged bottom or angular. shaped-bottom folds 2.

The gussets 2 and triangular folds 2,

are-adaptedtO register at their base portionszwith the side walls 'l and 1,: and as ameans of causing'the bottom or end gussets 2 to be moved simultaneously with and :to cooperate -with the side gusset-s 1 .thebottom gussets, 2", are provided with median gusset fold 2 preferably formed by; see-rings or foldings, said gusset folds 2, extending in alinement or coincident with the lateral gusset folds i It will thus be selen that the side and bottom gussets l and 2 ,-respectively, are arranged in coincident relation toeach other, so that when the latral giissets 1?, are moved in by pressure upon the side walls 1, the bottom 'or end giissets 2,,-will-be correspondingly moved inwardly and upwardly, the bottom gusset folds 2 gathering themselves upon and progressively traveling upwardly "towa ALL the apex portions of the. triangular shaped 10, of the drawings.

folds, as the sides are collapsed, as will be obvious upon reference to Figs. 7, 8, 9 and .2, being provided with cut outs or slits 2 forming attaching tabs or tongues 2,

adapted to fold over adjacent portions of 1 the folds when foldeddownwardly and to extend from the corner portions of the .re-

. ceptacle when setv up. 7

Upon reference to the accompanying rings, taken-1n connection with the foregoing description, it will be seen that the side gussets l and bottom or end gussets 2', are arranged in registering coeperative lCl'uiIlOIlrtO each other and that when the side gussets l, are moved inwardly by the side walls 1, tlie'gusset folds 2, will move upwardly over thegusset folds 1 and that the triangular folds 2, in the bottom will moveupwardly within the marginaledges of the sidewalls 1, when folded, forming a. flatand practically uniform collapsible container, as shown most clearly in Figs. 5 and 10. I

'ln forming a container or receptacle for milk the lateral or sidewalls l and l, are preferably formed in upwardly tapering or converging relation and the walls of the container ,or bottle will .be preferably. formed of preparedrsheetj material, such as paraflined paper,. or other moisture resisting .tGXllJle cheapimatei'ial. .Q

Having thus described one of the embodiments of invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is,

and upwardly foldable'coincident gussets respectively.

2. A container, comprising separate side and bottom walls having opposite inwardly and upwarcly'foldable coincident gussets respectively, said bottom being spacedfrom theadjaccnt ends of the-side walls and said bottom g' issets being triangular in shape and foildable over the inner base portions of said side gussets.

A flexible container having separate oppositely arranged 4 side walls connected by inwardly foldable longitudinally extending side gussets forming opposite side walls, and

upwardly foldable coincident triangular bottom grssets connected to opposite triangular bottom portions foldable Vvllilllii said gussetedand ungusseted side walls, respectively.

2 adapted to extend downwardly and fit A. A container, comprising separate side and bottom walls having opposite inwardly 4; A collapsiblereceptacle, comprising re:

ceptaele sidewalls formed of a single blank folded at the corners and having opposite foldable side walls made up of inwardly foldable coincident gussets, andia separate inset bottom having coincident inwardly foldable gussets ivhereby said. receptacle side walls and bottom may be collapsed and folded longitudinally 7 5. A collapsible container having and upwardly foldable triangular shaped ing upwardly over and within the same.

6; A collapsible receptacle, comprising a single blank of sheet material folded 'along predetermined lines at the corners forming similarly shaped side or lateral lwallsytwo' or" said walls embodying inwardly ,foldable- Coincident gussets, and aseparate-inset bottom or end wall folded between said lateral gussets' having their line, of fold coincident V V with tlieline of fold of said lateralgnssets and arranged to fold simultaneously with" the latter and within the same. a

' 7. A collapsible containertcolinprising 15teral inwardly foldable gussets' co'njointly forming two oppositely arranged sidewalls oppo sitely arranged longitudinally extending in'- wardly foldable gussets conjointly ,i'orniing j oppositely arranged sidewalls and inwardly flexibly-connected a and inwardly fold'a ble between theopposite remaining sidewalls,

and a separate end wall made up of triangula-r shaped end wall portions connected by end gussets foldable' simultaneously with said lateral gussets and having their line of '40 over and beneaththe line of fold of said lat-V eral gussets and foldable on and within the foldlcoincident with and rolling upwardly latter and between'said similarly shaped end jwallportionsp v 8. A container, comprising a singleblank rlarly shaped gussets inwardly foldable'with? in and between the remaining or opposite I unfoldable lateral walls, and an inset separate end wall having similarlyshaped'triamgular portions, two of said trian'gular por-. tions, being provided with a creased line of fold in alinement with and rolling over the :line of fold of said lateral wall and forming I 7 I -Tinward1yf foldableigussets foldable Within walls having inwardlyioldable coincident v saidlateral gussets and between the remain- In testimonywhereof I have aflixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.

- Q ALBERT La AUSTIN. 'lV-itnesses:-- j a Y ELEANORYB. 'HQLW CK,

f H: STITCH.

V 451 jor material foldalo le along redetermined lines to form the corners of the container,

Images