US137629A - Improvement in wheels for vehicles - Google Patents
Improvement in wheels for vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US137629A US137629A US137629DA US137629A US 137629 A US137629 A US 137629A US 137629D A US137629D A US 137629DA US 137629 A US137629 A US 137629A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- wheels
- improvement
- hub
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
- F16C19/383—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
- F16C19/385—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings
- F16C19/386—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings in O-arrangement
Definitions
- the invention consists in the mode of forming an anti-friction bearing for axles, as hereinafter fully described and subsequently claimed.
- Figure 1 represents a longitudinal section of a wheel-hub taken on the line m x of Fig. 3 with my antifriction boxes attached.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical section of Fig. l taken on the line y y.
- Fig. 3 is an end view.
- Fig. 4 is a vertical section of Fig. 1 taken on the line z z.
- A is the hub; B, the axle.
- O is a tube, which passes through the hub and is fast therein.
- D represents the shell or casing at each end of the hub, in which the rollers are placed.
- E is a cap which screws on the end of the shell and confines the rollers.
- F represents the rollers.
- G is a screw-nut on the end of the axle.
- H H are holes in the cap E for the use of a pinavrench in the cap.
- the shells D are screwed into the tube C, as seen in Fig. l, such screw portions of the shells being tubes through which the axle passes. This enables the shell to be screwed tight up to the ends of the hub.
- the rollers are simple solid cylinders of'steel, the diameter of which is just sufficient to ll the annular space in the shell around the axle. The entire bearing at each end of the hub is on the two sets of these rollers, arranged as represented.
- the rollers revolve around the axle as the wheel revolves.
- the entire contact-surface is rolling and not rubbing surface, which reduces the friction to a minimum.
- These boxes are more especially designed for the axles of wheeled vehicles, as carriages and wagons, but they may be applied to railroad cars, and to all other purposes for which they are adapted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
U. D. SPALDING.l
Wheels for Vehicles. N0. 137,629, PatentedAprilS,1873.y
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ORLANDO D. SPALDING, OF MANKATO, MINNESOTA.
\ IMPROVEMENT IN WHEELS FOR VEHICLES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 137,629, dated April 8, 1873; application filed October 26, 1872.
To all lwhom it may concern: Y
Be it known that I, ORLANDO D. SPALDING, of Mankato, inthe county of Blue Earth and State of Minnesota, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Anti-Friction Axle- Boxes, of which the following is a specification:
The invention consists in the mode of forming an anti-friction bearing for axles, as hereinafter fully described and subsequently claimed.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 represents a longitudinal section of a wheel-hub taken on the line m x of Fig. 3 with my antifriction boxes attached. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of Fig. l taken on the line y y. Fig. 3 is an end view. Fig. 4 is a vertical section of Fig. 1 taken on the line z z.
Similar letters of reference indica-te corresponding parts.
A is the hub; B, the axle. O is a tube, which passes through the hub and is fast therein. D represents the shell or casing at each end of the hub, in which the rollers are placed. E is a cap which screws on the end of the shell and confines the rollers. F represents the rollers. G is a screw-nut on the end of the axle. H H are holes in the cap E for the use of a pinavrench in the cap. The shells D are screwed into the tube C, as seen in Fig. l, such screw portions of the shells being tubes through which the axle passes. This enables the shell to be screwed tight up to the ends of the hub. The rollers are simple solid cylinders of'steel, the diameter of which is just sufficient to ll the annular space in the shell around the axle. The entire bearing at each end of the hub is on the two sets of these rollers, arranged as represented.
The rollers revolve around the axle as the wheel revolves. The entire contact-surface is rolling and not rubbing surface, which reduces the friction to a minimum.
These boxes are more especially designed for the axles of wheeled vehicles, as carriages and wagons, but they may be applied to railroad cars, and to all other purposes for which they are adapted.
Having thus described my invent-ion, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patentrlhe arrangement, on each side of hub and within shells D, of a series of loose bearingrollers F, without journals, in contact with each other, and moving freely with the axle, as and for the purpose set forth.
. ORLANDO D. SPALDING.
Witnesses:
W. B. ToRREY, ELIJAH K. BARRY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US137629A true US137629A (en) | 1873-04-08 |
Family
ID=2207045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US137629D Expired - Lifetime US137629A (en) | Improvement in wheels for vehicles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US137629A (en) |
-
0
- US US137629D patent/US137629A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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