US1319870A - Oil-gas burner - Google Patents

Description

W. N. HURT.

OIL GAS BURNER. APPLICATION man APR. 10. 1918.

WILLIAM N HU'RT, OF SHAWNEE, OKLAHOMA.

OIL-GAS BURNER.

Specification of Letters Patent. Patented Oct. 28, 1919.

Application filed April 10, 1918. Serial 110.227'330.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, WILLrAM N. HURT, a

citizen of the United States, residing at Shawnee, in the county of Pottawatomie and State of Oklahoma, have invented a new and useful Oil-Gas Burner, of which the following is a specification.

The subject of this invention is an oil gas burner, and the main object of the invention is the provision of a burner adapted to be placed in the ordinary range or stove for the purpose of supplying heat to-the same.

The invention also contemplates the provision of a burner designed to convert oil into gas and burn the gas so formed.

The invention also contemplates the provision of a burner having special means for heating an oven.

A further object of the invention is to provide a combined flame spreader and oil pan.

A still further object of the invention is to generally improve the construction and enhance the utility of a burner.

With the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed can be made within the scope of what is claimed without departing from the spirit of the invention.

A practical embodiment of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawing, wherein Figure 1 is a plan View of a burner constructed in accordance with the invention, portions being in section;

Fig. 2 is a view in side elevation of the same, portions being in section.

Referring to the drawing by numerals of reference In carrying out the invention there is provided an inlet pipe 1 which is connected to any suitable source of fuel supply and through which fuel is led to the burner, either under the force of gravity or under the impulse of other pressure.

The supply pipe 1 is connected through a T-connection 2 with the pipes 3, 4E and 5 which are adapted to be placed within the stove. The oil or fuel supply to these pipes is controlled by the valves 3, 4 and 5, respectively.

The pipe 3 is bent upwardly at a sultable tributed.

point and merges into a horizontally arrangedportionfi from'which is hung'a flame spreader or deflector 7. The portion 6 merges into a downwardly extending pipe section 8 which terminates in an end turned back beneath the portion 6 and provided with an aperture 9, located immediately below andcentrally of the flame spreader 7 The pipe 4 is shorter than the pipe 8 and is formed in the same manner, having an upwardly-bent portion which merges into the horizontal portion 10, from which is hung the flame spreader 11 which as clearly shown by Flg. 1 of the drawings, includes an oil pan 11 adapted to contain a small quantity of oil, which is ignited, resulting in heating the horizontal pipe disposed thereabove when it is desired tostart the vaporization of oil in the pipe, to facilitate the lighting of burners. Each of the pans is provided with grooves 7 for the purpose of containing a sufficient amount of fuel to preheat the feed pipe, positioned thereabove. The portion 10 merges into the downwardly extending pipe section 12 which terminates in an end bent back beneath the portion 10 and provided withan aperture 13 located beneath and centrally of the flame spreader 11. From the foregoing it will be apparent that the burners 9 and 13 will be located toward the rear and front of the fire-box of a range or stove and that the heat from the burners will, consequently, be evenly dis- The pipe 5 is also bent upwardly and merges into the horizontally disposed portion 1 1 to one side of which the nipples 15 extend. The nipples 15 are provided with the end apertures 16, which provide burners. The nipples 15 are so positioned as to direct their flames above the oven of a range or stove and so more readily heat the same.

From the method of control itwill be apparent that any desired number of the burnis claimed as new and sought by Letters Patent, is

In a fuel burner, feed pipes having horizontal portions and depending burner sections, relatively fiat flame deflectors, links embracing the feed pipes adapted to support the flame deflectors over the burner sec tions, each of the flame deflectors being slightly dished and having grooves formed therein to receive a small quantity of fuel 10 for reheating the feed pipes.

' In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto afliXed my signature in the presence of tWo Witnesses.

WILLIAM N. HURT. lVitnesses:

WVALLA ESTELLE, J r., A. J. FLUKE.

Copies of this patent ma; be obtained I01 five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.

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