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US1078588A - Gas-burner. - Google Patents

Gas-burner. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1078588A
US1078588A US79248013A US1913792480A US1078588A US 1078588 A US1078588 A US 1078588A US 79248013 A US79248013 A US 79248013A US 1913792480 A US1913792480 A US 1913792480A US 1078588 A US1078588 A US 1078588A
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United States
Prior art keywords
gas
air
chamber
wall
passage
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US79248013A
Inventor
Clayton B Mcelwaine
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R E MARKHAM
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R E MARKHAM
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Priority to US79248013A priority Critical patent/US1078588A/en
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Publication of US1078588A publication Critical patent/US1078588A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/12Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages

Definitions

  • My invention relates to gas burners and its object-Visto provide in a device of this kind a simple and ⁇ improved construction and ⁇ at theV same time a construction of burner to which the gas and air are supplied in thin sheets and intimately and thoroughly mixed therein to secure the best results upon combustion.
  • Figure il is a central vertical sectional view and Fig, ⁇ 2is an end two castings A. and B. These castings are ⁇ secured together by bolts F extending through both sections and by bolts F Vpassing through lugs Roast on the sides of each section.
  • the burner is pref.- erably rectangular and at one end is tai pered at A to provide a broad mouth or exit O for the mixed air and gas.
  • a transverse wall H integral with the section extends inwardly and provides between the same and the bottom of the section B a suitable space forming a passage for the incoming air and gas and also divides the box linto y a fuel receiving section and a mouth section.
  • the fuel receiving section is divided by an inclined plate D clamped betweenthe sections A and B by the bolts F and F.
  • Said plate D divides the fuel receiving section into an air receiving chamber G" and a gas receiving chamber L and divides the space intermediate the wall H and the bottom of section B so as to provide an opening or passage E for the air and an opening or ⁇ passage E ⁇ for the gas.
  • the bolts F pass through plate D and properly position the plate in the burner.
  • ⁇ A sliding plate ⁇ N adjustable by a screw P passing through the top wall of section A, whose.V threads engage threads in the plate, may be adjusted to regulate the extent of the opening E and a ⁇ sliding plate N ⁇ resting on the bottom of section B is adjustable to regulate the extent of the opening E by means of a screw P pass ing throagh the end wall of section B ⁇ and whose threads engage threads in the i plate N.
  • Section A is provided with a rectangular air intake opening J leading tothe .chamber G.
  • M designates a low wall or abutment formed integral with the bottoni of section ⁇ A intermediate the wall H and mouth O.
  • the gas issues from the chamber L through the passage E and as it passes the opening, it ⁇ draws or sucks in air from chamber G through the opening E. Said gas and air emerges from these openings in wide sheets and strike the abutment M which causes the gas and air to thoroughly intermingle and mix, after which the mixture flows up over the abutment and out through the mouth O in a wide sheet.
  • a gas burner having a hollow body, a wall extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between vthe end of thewalland body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a partition dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into an opening or passage for air and an opening or passage for gas, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, and an abutment in the mixing gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereo-f, said latter chamber having a removable partition dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, an abutment formed on one of said sections in the mixing chamber
  • a gas burner having a hollow body made in separable sections, means securing said sections together, a wall integral with one of said sections extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between the end of the wall and body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a removable partition plate dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, said plate secured between the body sections, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, and a raised portion on one of said sections in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strike, substantially as described.
  • a gas burner' having a hollow body made in separable sections, bolts securingV said sections together, a wall connected to one of said sections extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between the end of the wall and body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a removable partition plate dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, said plate clamped etween the body sections by said bolts, a sliding plate adjustable to regulate the extent of opening of the air passage, a sliding plate adjustable to regulate the extent of opening of the gas passage, a raised portion in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strikes, means to supply air to the air chamber, and means to supply gas to the gas chamber, substantially as described.

Description

C. B. MGELWAINE.
GAS BURNER.
APPLICATION PILED AUG. so, 1911.' PPNPWPD SEPT. 2s, ma.
1,078,588 Patented NOV. 11, 1913.
A TGUQP 1 Y N' E 'UNITED srazgas @ENT OFFICE.
CLAYTON `is. Mennwaiivn Yor Tulsa, Vci:termin:.2i,las,sisivoit or fonia-Hann ro n. n.
i MARKHAM, erronea carnations.
'eas-scanne.;
Specification ofLetter-.s tlatent. Patented NQV. 11, 1 913,
nppiicaiion ined August se, 191i, serial No. 646,865( Winsisted september as, 191e. serial No. 792,480.
To ,all whom, 'it may/,.concemv: Y Y
Be it known that I, CLAY-'rois 1B. ,Mo-V ELWAINE, a citizen of the United States., residing at Tulsa, in the county of Tulsa, State of Oklahoma, have invented anew and useful GasvBurner, of which the following is Aa specification.
My invention relates to gas burners and its object-Visto provide in a device of this kind a simple and` improved construction and` at theV same time a construction of burner to which the gas and air are supplied in thin sheets and intimately and thoroughly mixed therein to secure the best results upon combustion.
The device embodying my invention is hereinafter described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
In thesev drawings, Figure il is a central vertical sectional view and Fig, `2is an end two castings A. and B. These castings are `secured together by bolts F extending through both sections and by bolts F Vpassing through lugs Roast on the sides of each section. In cross section the burner is pref.- erably rectangular and at one end is tai pered at A to provide a broad mouth or exit O for the mixed air and gas.`
Midway of the section A, a transverse wall H integral with the section extends inwardly and provides between the same and the bottom of the section B a suitable space forming a passage for the incoming air and gas and also divides the box linto y a fuel receiving section and a mouth section. The fuel receiving section is divided by an inclined plate D clamped betweenthe sections A and B by the bolts F and F.
. Said plate D divides the fuel receiving section into an air receiving chamber G" and a gas receiving chamber L and divides the space intermediate the wall H and the bottom of section B so as to provide an opening or passage E for the air and an opening or `passage E `for the gas. The bolts F pass through plate D and properly position the plate in the burner.
`A sliding plate` N, adjustable by a screw P passing through the top wall of section A, whose.V threads engage threads in the plate, may be adjusted to regulate the extent of the opening E and a `sliding plate N` resting on the bottom of section B is adjustable to regulate the extent of the opening E by means of a screw P pass ing throagh the end wall of section B `and whose threads engage threads in the i plate N.
Into an opening K of the section B is fitted a pipe K through which gas from any approved source (not shown) is sup` plied to the chamber L. Section A is provided with a rectangular air intake opening J leading tothe .chamber G.
M designates a low wall or abutment formed integral with the bottoni of section `A intermediate the wall H and mouth O.
The gas issues from the chamber L through the passage E and as it passes the opening, it` draws or sucks in air from chamber G through the opening E. Said gas and air emerges from these openings in wide sheets and strike the abutment M which causes the gas and air to thoroughly intermingle and mix, after which the mixture flows up over the abutment and out through the mouth O in a wide sheet.
It is clear that changes within the terms of the following claims may be made with` out departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Having thus described my invention `what I claim is l, A gas burner having a hollow body, a wall extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between vthe end of thewalland body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a partition dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into an opening or passage for air and an opening or passage for gas, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, and an abutment in the mixing gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereo-f, said latter chamber having a removable partition dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, an abutment formed on one of said sections in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strike, substantially as described.
3. A gas burner having a. hollow body, a wall extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between the end of the wall and body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a partition dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into an opening or passage for air and an opening or passage for gas, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, sliding means to regulate the extent of said air opening, sliding means to regulate the extent of said gas opening, and an abutment in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strike, substantially as described.
4l. A gas burner having a hollow body provided with a fuel receiving chamber, an inclined partition in said chamber dividing tie same into an air receiving chamber and a gas receiving chamber, said'fuel receiving chamber provided with an opening divided by said partition into openings or passages for the outiiow of air and gas and means to regulate the extent of each of said openings adjustable relative to said partition, means to supply air to the air chamber, and means to supply gas to the gas chamber, substantially as described.
A gas burner having a hollow body made in separable sections, means securing said sections together, a wall integral with one of said sections extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between the end of the wall and body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a removable partition plate dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, said plate secured between the body sections, means to supply air to the air chamber, means to supply gas to the gas chamber, and a raised portion on one of said sections in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strike, substantially as described.
6. A gas burner' having a hollow body made in separable sections, bolts securingV said sections together, a wall connected to one of said sections extending within said body and spaced from one portion thereof thereby providing a space between the end of the wall and body and forming an air and gas mixing chamber on one side thereof and a fuel receiving chamber on the opposite side thereof, said latter chamber having a removable partition plate dividing the same into a gas receiving chamber and an air receiving chamber and dividing the space between the wall and body into a passage for air and a passage for gas, said plate clamped etween the body sections by said bolts, a sliding plate adjustable to regulate the extent of opening of the air passage, a sliding plate adjustable to regulate the extent of opening of the gas passage, a raised portion in the mixing chamber against which the air and gas strikes, means to supply air to the air chamber, and means to supply gas to the gas chamber, substantially as described.
C. B. lsoELWAlNE.
`Witnesses J. L. BLAIR, Rocca S. SHERMAN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for tive cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US79248013A 1913-09-29 1913-09-29 Gas-burner. Expired - Lifetime US1078588A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3360202A (en) * 1965-09-02 1967-12-26 Inland Steel Co Uniform thin fluid sheet type spray device
US4404173A (en) * 1980-09-24 1983-09-13 Unc Recovery Corporation Apparatus for contacting substantially immiscible liquids
US4439405A (en) * 1980-09-24 1984-03-27 Unc Recovery Corporation Method for varying the mixing time and proportions in the contacting of substantially immiscible liquids
US4477026A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-10-16 Imperial Underground Sprinkler Co. Bubbler head structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3360202A (en) * 1965-09-02 1967-12-26 Inland Steel Co Uniform thin fluid sheet type spray device
US4404173A (en) * 1980-09-24 1983-09-13 Unc Recovery Corporation Apparatus for contacting substantially immiscible liquids
US4439405A (en) * 1980-09-24 1984-03-27 Unc Recovery Corporation Method for varying the mixing time and proportions in the contacting of substantially immiscible liquids
US4477026A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-10-16 Imperial Underground Sprinkler Co. Bubbler head structure

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