UA86225C2 - Способ сжигания горючих отходов - Google Patents
Способ сжигания горючих отходов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA86225C2 UA86225C2 UAA200609677A UAA200609677A UA86225C2 UA 86225 C2 UA86225 C2 UA 86225C2 UA A200609677 A UAA200609677 A UA A200609677A UA A200609677 A UAA200609677 A UA A200609677A UA 86225 C2 UA86225 C2 UA 86225C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- waste
- incineration
- gases
- raw materials
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
- C04B7/4407—Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor, e.g. use of hazardous waste as secondary fuel ; Use of particular energy sources, e.g. waste hot gases from other processes
- C04B7/4423—Waste or refuse used as fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
- F23G5/26—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber having rotating bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2016—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge
- F27B7/2025—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones
- F27B7/2033—Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones with means for precalcining the raw material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/12—Sludge, slurries or mixtures of liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/26—Biowaste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/28—Plastics or rubber like materials
- F23G2209/281—Tyres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
- Y02P40/125—Fuels from renewable energy sources, e.g. waste or biomass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
Описан способ сжигания горючих отходов во время изготовления цементного клинкера, согласно которому отходы загружают через входное отверстие (11) и удерживают на поддерживаемой поверхности (21), встроенной в отдельной камере (9), в которой отходы с одновременным сжиганием активно транспортируются через камеру к ее выходному отверстию (23), причем, по меньшей мере, часть сжигания отходов происходит в субстехиометрической атмосфере и горячие выходящие газы, которые образовываются во время сжигания отходов, подаются в систему предварительного нагревания для нагревания цементного сырья, а шлак, который образовывается в процессе сжигания отходов, удаляется из камеры (9). Способ отличается тем, что выходящие газы из обжиговой печи (5), которые содержат NО, подают в камеру (9).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA200400735 | 2004-05-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA86225C2 true UA86225C2 (ru) | 2009-04-10 |
Family
ID=35320310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA200609677A UA86225C2 (ru) | 2004-05-10 | 2005-10-05 | Способ сжигания горючих отходов |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8535053B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1756502B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP5038889B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR101228419B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1981173B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2005241259B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BRPI0510786A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2559301C (ru) |
MX (1) | MXPA06012812A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2373164C2 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA86225C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2005108892A1 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA200608175B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1844747B (zh) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-04-21 | 合肥水泥研究设计院 | 水泥回转窑和焚烧炉联合处理城市生活垃圾的系统及其应用 |
WO2009097636A2 (de) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-13 | A Tec Holding Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zum verbrennen stückigen brennguts |
CN101322905B (zh) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-11-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种水泥转窑协同生活垃圾焚烧烟气净化处理方法 |
AT507174A1 (de) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-15 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Verfahren zum aufbereiten von alternativen, kohlenstoffhaltigen, niederkalorischen abfallstoffen für den einsatz in feuerungsanlagen |
EP2342168A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2011-07-13 | FLSmidth A/S | Rotary kilns for alternative fuels |
IT1392912B1 (it) * | 2008-12-23 | 2012-04-02 | Italcementi Spa | Processo per depurare una corrente di fumi di combustione proveniente da un impianto di produzione di clinker e relativo apparato |
US8474387B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2013-07-02 | Flsmidth A/S | Method and apparatus for incineration of combustible waste |
DE102009034880A1 (de) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-24 | Altenburger Maschinen Jäckering GmbH | Verwendung eines Kunststoff-haltigen Einsatzstoffes für Zementöfen |
US9250018B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2016-02-02 | Fives North American Combustion, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for achieving low NOx in a grate-kiln pelletizing furnace |
CN101857350B (zh) * | 2010-06-04 | 2012-10-31 | 合肥水泥研究设计院 | 水泥窑废气间接干化处理和利用污泥装置及工艺方法 |
JP5697251B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-04 | 2015-04-08 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 有価物回収装置 |
AT512113B1 (de) * | 2011-10-25 | 2016-06-15 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufarbeiten von nassen, organische komponenten enthaltenden abfallstoffen |
DE102012016361B4 (de) * | 2012-08-16 | 2015-12-17 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker mit einer Brennvorrichtung für schwierige Brennstoffe |
DE102013006236B4 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2016-07-14 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker mit Vergasungsreaktor für zündschwierige Brennstoffe und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zement |
DE102013006237B4 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2016-06-16 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Zement sowie Anlage zur Herstellung von Zement |
CN103396021A (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 华新环境工程有限公司 | Rdf离线燃烧工艺及系统 |
AT515421B1 (de) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-15 | Holcim Technology Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Zementrohmehl für die Zementklinkerherstellung |
CN103939912B (zh) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-01-13 | 尹小林 | 干法旋窑协同处理含湿垃圾旁路发电工艺及系统 |
CN108474618B (zh) * | 2016-01-22 | 2020-10-13 | Fl史密斯公司 | 用于水泥厂的u形密封件和方法 |
CN106402887A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 利用烟气余热干燥垃圾的系统和方法 |
KR101736838B1 (ko) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-05-29 | 채재우 | 물과 연소공기의 열분해를 이용한 하이브리드형 연소장치 |
DE102018206673A1 (de) * | 2018-04-30 | 2019-10-31 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Oxyfuel-Klinkerherstellung mit spezieller Sauerstoffzugasung |
CN110960967A (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-04-07 | 辽宁天宝华瑞建材有限公司 | 一种窑炉用预燃脱硝系统及其方法 |
KR102237280B1 (ko) | 2020-09-14 | 2021-04-07 | 아세아시멘트(주) | 시멘트 소성공정의 폐기물 대체연료 연속투입을 위한 폐기물 전처리 인라인 시스템 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55136154A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1980-10-23 | Sumitomo Cement Co | Method and device for utilizing combustible matter |
JPS577230A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-01-14 | Nippon Cement Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for denitrating waste gas of kiln |
DE3330667A1 (de) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-14 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren und einrichtung zur entsorgung von schad- und abfallstoffen, insbesondere mit geringem heizwert, durch verbrennung |
EP0141932A3 (de) | 1983-08-25 | 1986-11-26 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Anlage zur schadstofffreien Beseitigung von Schad- und Abfallstoffen mit geringem Heizwert, insbesondere Müll, durch Verbrennung |
US6210154B1 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 2001-04-03 | Blue Circle Industries, Inc. | Treatment of exhaust gases from kilns |
RU2230988C2 (ru) * | 1999-07-30 | 2004-06-20 | Ф.Л.Смидт энд Ко. А/С | Способ и устройство для сжигания горючих отходов во время производства цементного клинкера |
DE10202776A1 (de) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Kloeckner Humboldt Wedag | Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker |
-
2005
- 2005-05-10 AU AU2005241259A patent/AU2005241259B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-10 KR KR1020067026030A patent/KR101228419B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-10 RU RU2006135148/03A patent/RU2373164C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-10 WO PCT/IB2005/001257 patent/WO2005108892A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-05-10 CN CN2005800147344A patent/CN1981173B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-10 CA CA2559301A patent/CA2559301C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-10 EP EP05747277.1A patent/EP1756502B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-10 BR BRPI0510786-5A patent/BRPI0510786A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-10 MX MXPA06012812A patent/MXPA06012812A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-05-10 JP JP2007512571A patent/JP5038889B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-10 US US11/578,197 patent/US8535053B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-05 UA UAA200609677A patent/UA86225C2/ru unknown
-
2006
- 2006-10-02 ZA ZA2006/08175A patent/ZA200608175B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2005241259A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
CA2559301C (en) | 2012-09-25 |
RU2373164C2 (ru) | 2009-11-20 |
CA2559301A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
KR101228419B1 (ko) | 2013-01-31 |
AU2005241259B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
BRPI0510786A (pt) | 2007-11-20 |
CN1981173A (zh) | 2007-06-13 |
EP1756502B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
KR20070015957A (ko) | 2007-02-06 |
WO2005108892A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
JP5038889B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
JP2008506615A (ja) | 2008-03-06 |
US20070234940A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
RU2006135148A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
EP1756502A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
CN1981173B (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
US8535053B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
ZA200608175B (en) | 2008-05-28 |
MXPA06012812A (es) | 2007-01-26 |
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