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UA86225C2 - Способ сжигания горючих отходов - Google Patents

Способ сжигания горючих отходов Download PDF

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Publication number
UA86225C2
UA86225C2 UAA200609677A UAA200609677A UA86225C2 UA 86225 C2 UA86225 C2 UA 86225C2 UA A200609677 A UAA200609677 A UA A200609677A UA A200609677 A UAA200609677 A UA A200609677A UA 86225 C2 UA86225 C2 UA 86225C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
chamber
waste
incineration
gases
raw materials
Prior art date
Application number
UAA200609677A
Other languages
English (en)
Ukrainian (uk)
Inventor
Кент Томсен
Александер Гельм
Йенсен Ларс Скоруп
Original Assignee
Флсмидт А/С
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Флсмидт А/С filed Critical Флсмидт А/С
Publication of UA86225C2 publication Critical patent/UA86225C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/43Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
    • C04B7/44Burning; Melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/43Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
    • C04B7/44Burning; Melting
    • C04B7/4407Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor, e.g. use of hazardous waste as secondary fuel ; Use of particular energy sources, e.g. waste hot gases from other processes
    • C04B7/4423Waste or refuse used as fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • F23G5/26Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber having rotating bottom
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/2016Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge
    • F27B7/2025Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones
    • F27B7/2033Arrangements of preheating devices for the charge consisting of a single string of cyclones with means for precalcining the raw material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/12Sludge, slurries or mixtures of liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/28Plastics or rubber like materials
    • F23G2209/281Tyres
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
    • Y02P40/125Fuels from renewable energy sources, e.g. waste or biomass

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Описан способ сжигания горючих отходов во время изготовления цементного клинкера, согласно которому отходы загружают через входное отверстие (11) и удерживают на поддерживаемой поверхности (21), встроенной в отдельной камере (9), в которой отходы с одновременным сжиганием активно транспортируются через камеру к ее выходному отверстию (23), причем, по меньшей мере, часть сжигания отходов происходит в субстехиометрической атмосфере и горячие выходящие газы, которые образовываются во время сжигания отходов, подаются в систему предварительного нагревания для нагревания цементного сырья, а шлак, который образовывается в процессе сжигания отходов, удаляется из камеры (9). Способ отличается тем, что выходящие газы из обжиговой печи (5), которые содержат NО, подают в камеру (9).
UAA200609677A 2004-05-10 2005-10-05 Способ сжигания горючих отходов UA86225C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200400735 2004-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA86225C2 true UA86225C2 (ru) 2009-04-10

Family

ID=35320310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA200609677A UA86225C2 (ru) 2004-05-10 2005-10-05 Способ сжигания горючих отходов

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8535053B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP1756502B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP5038889B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101228419B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN1981173B (ru)
AU (1) AU2005241259B2 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0510786A (ru)
CA (1) CA2559301C (ru)
MX (1) MXPA06012812A (ru)
RU (1) RU2373164C2 (ru)
UA (1) UA86225C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2005108892A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA200608175B (ru)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1844747B (zh) * 2006-04-28 2010-04-21 合肥水泥研究设计院 水泥回转窑和焚烧炉联合处理城市生活垃圾的系统及其应用
WO2009097636A2 (de) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-13 A Tec Holding Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zum verbrennen stückigen brennguts
CN101322905B (zh) * 2008-07-28 2011-11-30 哈尔滨工业大学 一种水泥转窑协同生活垃圾焚烧烟气净化处理方法
AT507174A1 (de) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-15 Holcim Technology Ltd Verfahren zum aufbereiten von alternativen, kohlenstoffhaltigen, niederkalorischen abfallstoffen für den einsatz in feuerungsanlagen
EP2342168A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2011-07-13 FLSmidth A/S Rotary kilns for alternative fuels
IT1392912B1 (it) * 2008-12-23 2012-04-02 Italcementi Spa Processo per depurare una corrente di fumi di combustione proveniente da un impianto di produzione di clinker e relativo apparato
US8474387B2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2013-07-02 Flsmidth A/S Method and apparatus for incineration of combustible waste
DE102009034880A1 (de) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-24 Altenburger Maschinen Jäckering GmbH Verwendung eines Kunststoff-haltigen Einsatzstoffes für Zementöfen
US9250018B2 (en) * 2009-11-06 2016-02-02 Fives North American Combustion, Inc. Apparatus and methods for achieving low NOx in a grate-kiln pelletizing furnace
CN101857350B (zh) * 2010-06-04 2012-10-31 合肥水泥研究设计院 水泥窑废气间接干化处理和利用污泥装置及工艺方法
JP5697251B2 (ja) * 2011-07-04 2015-04-08 太平洋セメント株式会社 有価物回収装置
AT512113B1 (de) * 2011-10-25 2016-06-15 Holcim Technology Ltd Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufarbeiten von nassen, organische komponenten enthaltenden abfallstoffen
DE102012016361B4 (de) * 2012-08-16 2015-12-17 Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker mit einer Brennvorrichtung für schwierige Brennstoffe
DE102013006236B4 (de) 2013-04-11 2016-07-14 Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker mit Vergasungsreaktor für zündschwierige Brennstoffe und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zement
DE102013006237B4 (de) 2013-04-11 2016-06-16 Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Zement sowie Anlage zur Herstellung von Zement
CN103396021A (zh) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-20 华新环境工程有限公司 Rdf离线燃烧工艺及系统
AT515421B1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-15 Holcim Technology Ltd Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Zementrohmehl für die Zementklinkerherstellung
CN103939912B (zh) * 2014-04-24 2016-01-13 尹小林 干法旋窑协同处理含湿垃圾旁路发电工艺及系统
CN108474618B (zh) * 2016-01-22 2020-10-13 Fl史密斯公司 用于水泥厂的u形密封件和方法
CN106402887A (zh) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 利用烟气余热干燥垃圾的系统和方法
KR101736838B1 (ko) * 2017-04-20 2017-05-29 채재우 물과 연소공기의 열분해를 이용한 하이브리드형 연소장치
DE102018206673A1 (de) * 2018-04-30 2019-10-31 Thyssenkrupp Ag Oxyfuel-Klinkerherstellung mit spezieller Sauerstoffzugasung
CN110960967A (zh) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-07 辽宁天宝华瑞建材有限公司 一种窑炉用预燃脱硝系统及其方法
KR102237280B1 (ko) 2020-09-14 2021-04-07 아세아시멘트(주) 시멘트 소성공정의 폐기물 대체연료 연속투입을 위한 폐기물 전처리 인라인 시스템

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JPS55136154A (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-10-23 Sumitomo Cement Co Method and device for utilizing combustible matter
JPS577230A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-01-14 Nippon Cement Co Ltd Method and apparatus for denitrating waste gas of kiln
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EP0141932A3 (de) 1983-08-25 1986-11-26 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Anlage zur schadstofffreien Beseitigung von Schad- und Abfallstoffen mit geringem Heizwert, insbesondere Müll, durch Verbrennung
US6210154B1 (en) * 1997-04-22 2001-04-03 Blue Circle Industries, Inc. Treatment of exhaust gases from kilns
RU2230988C2 (ru) * 1999-07-30 2004-06-20 Ф.Л.Смидт энд Ко. А/С Способ и устройство для сжигания горючих отходов во время производства цементного клинкера
DE10202776A1 (de) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-31 Kloeckner Humboldt Wedag Anlage zur Herstellung von Zementklinker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2005241259A1 (en) 2005-11-17
CA2559301C (en) 2012-09-25
RU2373164C2 (ru) 2009-11-20
CA2559301A1 (en) 2005-11-17
KR101228419B1 (ko) 2013-01-31
AU2005241259B2 (en) 2010-05-13
BRPI0510786A (pt) 2007-11-20
CN1981173A (zh) 2007-06-13
EP1756502B1 (en) 2014-04-09
KR20070015957A (ko) 2007-02-06
WO2005108892A1 (en) 2005-11-17
JP5038889B2 (ja) 2012-10-03
JP2008506615A (ja) 2008-03-06
US20070234940A1 (en) 2007-10-11
RU2006135148A (ru) 2008-06-20
EP1756502A1 (en) 2007-02-28
CN1981173B (zh) 2011-02-23
US8535053B2 (en) 2013-09-17
ZA200608175B (en) 2008-05-28
MXPA06012812A (es) 2007-01-26

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