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TWM655360U - Connecting tube assembly and oxygen mask system - Google Patents

Connecting tube assembly and oxygen mask system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM655360U
TWM655360U TW112212559U TW112212559U TWM655360U TW M655360 U TWM655360 U TW M655360U TW 112212559 U TW112212559 U TW 112212559U TW 112212559 U TW112212559 U TW 112212559U TW M655360 U TWM655360 U TW M655360U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tube
assembly
drug
oxygen mask
medicine
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TW112212559U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鍾易憲
李雅婷
廖子庭
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中山醫學大學附設醫院
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Priority to TW112212559U priority Critical patent/TWM655360U/en
Publication of TWM655360U publication Critical patent/TWM655360U/en

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Abstract

A connecting tube assembly for connecting an oxygen mask and an air-storage set, includes a snake tube structure, a main tube, a drug administration assembly, a ring plate, a piston structure and a side tube. The snake tube structure connects with the oxygen mask and the main tube. The drug administration assembly is inserted through a wall of the main tube and connects to an interior of the main tube. The ring plate is fastened to an interior of the main tube away from the snake tube, and the piston structure is inserted through the ring plate and moves up and down relative to the ring plate. The main tube connects to the side tube by a wall-opening provided with the wall of the main tube. The side tube is suitable for connecting to an air-storage set. The connecting tube assembly can connect to a SVN (small volume nebulizer) or MDI (metered dose in- haler) as and when required. An oxygen mask system including the connecting tube assembly is also provided.

Description

連接管組件及氧氣面罩系統Connecting tube assembly and oxygen mask system

本創作是關於一種連接管組件,尤其是用於醫療氧氣面罩系統的連接管組件,及包含此連接管組件的氧氣面罩系統。 This invention relates to a connecting tube assembly, in particular a connecting tube assembly for a medical oxygen mask system, and an oxygen mask system comprising the connecting tube assembly.

對於病患因呼吸道疾病所導致呼吸急促或呼吸困難等症狀,在臨床醫療中會使用高氧面罩系統或非再吸入型面罩系統,以提供高濃度的氧氣,維持病患血氧濃度。目前市面上,醫療用面罩系統中所使用的連接管多為單一直管,因此當病患同時因為支氣管痙攣、氣喘、呼吸道分泌物過多、或呼吸道發炎腫脹等問題而需使用噴霧治療時,則需移除高氧面罩或非再吸入型面罩,更換為噴霧面罩,再給予霧化藥物治療。但此方法可能導致病患在接受噴霧治療時血氧濃度快速下降,不利於治療。因此提供一種可同時提供高濃度氧氣及霧化藥物治療的連接管能有效提高醫療效率,保障病患的生命安全,也便於醫療人員的操作。 For patients with shortness of breath or difficulty breathing due to respiratory diseases, a high-oxygen mask system or a non-rebreathing mask system is used in clinical medicine to provide high-concentration oxygen to maintain the patient's blood oxygen concentration. Currently on the market, the connecting tubes used in medical mask systems are mostly single straight tubes. Therefore, when patients need to use spray treatment due to problems such as bronchial spasm, asthma, excessive respiratory secretions, or inflammation and swelling of the respiratory tract, they need to remove the high-oxygen mask or non-rebreathing mask and replace it with a spray mask, and then give aerosolized drug treatment. However, this method may cause the patient's blood oxygen concentration to drop rapidly when receiving spray treatment, which is not conducive to treatment. Therefore, providing a connection tube that can simultaneously provide high-concentration oxygen and atomized drug treatment can effectively improve medical efficiency, protect the patient's life safety, and facilitate the operation of medical personnel.

本創作提供一種連接管組件及氧氣面罩系統,其中連接管組件不僅可連接氧氣面罩及儲氣袋組,以提供高濃度氧氣,在病患需要噴霧治療時也可以同時連接噴霧藥杯組或噴霧劑罐,而不影響供給的氧氣濃度。此外,透過連接管組件中可伸縮的蛇管結構,使病患能穩定地吸收噴霧藥劑,避免噴霧藥劑殘留在連接管組件中,影響治療的效果及噴霧藥劑的浪費。 This invention provides a connecting tube assembly and an oxygen mask system, wherein the connecting tube assembly can not only connect to an oxygen mask and an air storage bag assembly to provide high-concentration oxygen, but can also simultaneously connect to a spray cup assembly or a spray tank when the patient needs spray therapy without affecting the concentration of the supplied oxygen. In addition, through the retractable snake structure in the connecting tube assembly, the patient can stably absorb the spray agent, avoiding the spray agent remaining in the connecting tube assembly, affecting the effect of the treatment and wasting the spray agent.

本創作所提供的連接管組件適於應用在氧氣面罩系統或非再吸入型面罩系統,連接管組件包含蛇管結構、主管體、給藥組件、環片、活塞結構及側管體。蛇管結構包含伸縮管,伸縮管包含依序連接的上接部、伸縮部及下接部,上接部適於連接氧氣面罩;主管體具有管壁、上端口、下端口及管壁開口,上端口連接於下接部;給藥組件穿設於管壁,且連通主管體的內部;環片固設於主管體的內部且接近下端口;活塞結構穿設於環片,且相對環片上下移動;側管體藉由管壁開口連通主管體,側管體遠離管壁開口的一端設有側管開口,側管開口適於連接儲氣袋組。 The connecting tube assembly provided by the invention is suitable for application in an oxygen mask system or a non-rebreathing mask system. The connecting tube assembly includes a coil structure, a main pipe body, a drug administration assembly, a ring, a piston structure and a side tube body. The coil structure includes a telescopic tube, which includes an upper connection part, a telescopic part and a lower connection part connected in sequence, and the upper connection part is suitable for connecting to an oxygen mask; the main body has a tube wall, an upper port, a lower port and a tube wall opening, and the upper port is connected to the lower connection part; the drug delivery assembly is penetrated through the tube wall and connected to the interior of the main body; the ring is fixed inside the main body and close to the lower port; the piston structure is penetrated through the ring and moves up and down relative to the ring; the side tube body is connected to the main body through the tube wall opening, and the side tube opening is provided at one end of the side tube body away from the tube wall opening, and the side tube opening is suitable for connecting to the air storage bag assembly.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之蛇管結構更包含連接頭,上接部藉由連接頭連接氧氣面罩。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned coiled tube structure further includes a connecting head, and the upper connecting part is connected to the oxygen mask via the connecting head.

在本創作的一實施例中,在上述之管壁上形成一給藥孔,給藥組件包含給藥管,給藥管卡合於給藥孔,給藥管具有進藥口、出藥口及L型通道,L型通道的一端連接進藥口,L型通道的另一端連接出藥口,出藥口朝向上端口。 In one embodiment of the invention, a drug feeding hole is formed on the above-mentioned tube wall, and the drug feeding assembly includes a drug feeding tube, which is engaged with the drug feeding hole. The drug feeding tube has a drug inlet, a drug outlet and an L-shaped channel, one end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug inlet, and the other end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug outlet, and the drug outlet faces the upper port.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之活塞結構包含錐形頭、連桿及過藥盤,連桿可活動地穿設於環片,錐形頭朝向上端口,連桿連接錐形頭及過藥盤,過藥盤設有多個過藥口。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the piston structure includes a conical head, a connecting rod and a medicine tray. The connecting rod can be movably inserted into the ring. The conical head faces the upper port. The connecting rod connects the conical head and the medicine tray. The medicine tray is provided with multiple medicine ports.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之主管體具有內管直徑,環片具有內圓直徑,錐形頭具有最大寬度,最大寬度小於內管直徑且大於內圓直徑。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the main pipe body has an inner pipe diameter, the ring has an inner circle diameter, and the conical head has a maximum width, which is smaller than the inner pipe diameter and larger than the inner circle diameter.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之過藥盤具有藥盤直徑,藥盤直徑小於或等於內管直徑且大於內圓直徑。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the medicine plate has a medicine plate diameter, which is smaller than or equal to the inner tube diameter and larger than the inner circle diameter.

本創作提供的氧氣面罩系統,包含氧氣面罩、連接管組件及儲氣袋組。氧氣面罩包含面罩主體、兩單向閥及面罩接口,兩單向閥分別設置於面罩主體上端的兩側。連接管組件包含蛇管結構、主管體、給藥組件、環片、活塞結構及側管體,蛇管結構包含伸縮管,伸縮管包含依序連接的上接部、伸縮部及下接部,上接部連接於氧氣面罩;主管體具有管壁、上端口、下端口及管壁開口,上端口連接於下接部;給藥組件穿設於管壁,且連通主管體的內部;環片固設於主管體的內部且接近下端口;活塞結構穿設於環片,且相對環片上下移動;側管體藉由管壁開口連通主管體,側管體遠離管壁開口的一端設有側管開口,側管開口適於連接儲氣袋組;儲氣袋組包含儲氣袋及氣袋接頭,儲氣袋適於儲存氣體,氣袋接頭的一端插入側管開口,氣袋接頭的另一端連接儲氣袋。 The oxygen mask system provided by this invention includes an oxygen mask, a connecting tube assembly and an air storage bag set. The oxygen mask includes a mask body, two one-way valves and a mask interface, and the two one-way valves are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mask body. The connecting tube assembly includes a coil structure, a main body, a drug delivery assembly, a ring, a piston structure and a side tube body. The coil structure includes a telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube includes an upper connection part, a telescopic part and a lower connection part connected in sequence. The upper connection part is connected to the oxygen mask; the main body has a tube wall, an upper port, a lower port and a tube wall opening, and the upper port is connected to the lower connection part; the drug delivery assembly is penetrated through the tube wall and connected to the interior of the main body; the ring is fixed to the main body. The piston structure is disposed inside the tube body and close to the lower end; the piston structure is disposed through the ring sheet and moves up and down relative to the ring sheet; the side tube body is connected to the main tube body through the tube wall opening, and a side tube opening is provided at one end of the side tube body away from the tube wall opening, and the side tube opening is suitable for connecting to the air storage bag set; the air storage bag set includes an air storage bag and an air bag connector, the air storage bag is suitable for storing gas, one end of the air bag connector is inserted into the side tube opening, and the other end of the air bag connector is connected to the air storage bag.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之氧氣面罩系統更包含噴霧藥杯組,噴霧藥杯組包含杯蓋及噴霧藥杯,杯蓋蓋設於噴霧藥杯,其中杯蓋設有杯蓋管,杯蓋管適於插入主管體的下端口並推擠過藥盤,使活塞結構往上移動。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the oxygen mask system further includes a spray medicine cup set, the spray medicine cup set includes a cup cover and a spray medicine cup, the cup cover is arranged on the spray medicine cup, wherein the cup cover is provided with a cup cover tube, the cup cover tube is suitable for being inserted into the lower port of the main pipe body and pushed through the medicine tray to move the piston structure upward.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之氧氣面罩系統更包含噴霧劑罐,噴霧劑罐適於插入給藥管的進藥口。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the oxygen mask system further comprises a spray can, which is suitable for being inserted into the drug inlet of the drug tube.

本創作所提供連接管組件藉由主管體及側管體連通,使病患可同時獲得高濃度氧氣及噴霧藥劑,以進行治療。此外,可伸縮的伸縮管可作為儲氣艙,以穩定病患噴霧藥劑的吸入量,且避免噴霧藥劑殘留於連接管組件內,而造成噴霧藥劑浪費。 The connecting tube assembly provided by this invention is connected through the main tube body and the side tube body, so that the patient can obtain high-concentration oxygen and spray agents at the same time for treatment. In addition, the retractable telescopic tube can be used as an air storage chamber to stabilize the amount of spray agents inhaled by the patient and avoid the spray agent residue remaining in the connecting tube assembly, resulting in the waste of spray agents.

為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more clearly understood, the following is a detailed description of the implementation examples and the attached drawings.

1:氧氣面罩 1: Oxygen mask

10:面罩主體 10:Mask body

12:面罩接口 12: Mask interface

14:單向閥 14: One-way valve

2:連接管組件 2: Connecting pipe assembly

3:蛇管結構 3: Snake tube structure

20:伸縮管 20: Telescopic tube

22:上接部 22: Upper connection

24:伸縮部 24: Extension and retraction part

26:下接部 26: Lower connection part

28:連接頭 28: Connector

32:主管體 32: Main body

321:管壁 321: Tube wall

322:上端口 322: Upper port

323:下端口 323: Lower port

324:環片 324: Ring

34:側管體 34: Side tube body

341:側管開口 341: Side tube opening

342:管壁開口 342: Tube wall opening

40:給藥組件 40: Medication administration components

42:給藥孔 42: Medicine hole

44:給藥管 44: Give medicine tube

441:進藥口 441: Drug import port

442:L型通道 442: L-shaped channel

443:出藥口 443: Medicine outlet

50:活塞結構 50: Piston structure

52:錐形頭 52: Cone-shaped head

54:連桿 54: Connecting rod

56:過藥盤 56: Passing the medicine tray

57:過藥口 57: Passing the medicine mouth

6:儲氣袋組 6: Air bag assembly

62:儲氣袋 62: Air bag

64:氣袋接頭 64: Airbag connector

7:噴霧藥杯組 7: Spray cup set

72:杯蓋 72: Cup lid

721:杯蓋管 721: Cup cover tube

74:噴霧藥杯 74: Spray cup

8:噴霧劑罐 8:Spray can

R1:內管直徑 R1: Inner tube diameter

R2:內圓直徑 R2: Inner diameter

R3:最大寬度 R3: Maximum width

R4:藥盤直徑 R4: Diameter of medicine tray

100、100A:氧氣面罩系統 100, 100A: oxygen mask system

圖1是本創作一實施例連接管組件的分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the connecting pipe assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本創作一實施例連接管組件的立體示意圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting pipe assembly of the first embodiment of this invention.

圖3是本創作一實施例連接管組件的給藥組件卡合於主管體的剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drug delivery assembly of the connecting tube assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention being engaged with the main tube.

圖4是本創作一實施例連接管組件的活塞結構的立體示意圖。 Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the piston structure of the connecting pipe assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的分解示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the oxygen mask system of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oxygen mask system in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7及圖8是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的不同實施狀態的剖面示意圖。 Figures 7 and 8 are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of different implementation states of the oxygen mask system of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖9是本創作又一實施例氧氣面罩系統的結構示意圖。 Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of an oxygen mask system in another embodiment of the present invention.

圖1是本創作一實施例連接管組件的分解示意圖;圖2是本創作一實施例連接管組件的立體示意圖。如圖1及圖2所示,連接管組件2包含蛇管結構3、主管體32、給藥組件40、環片324、活塞結構50及側管體34。蛇管 結構3包含伸縮管20,伸縮管20包含依序連接的上接部22、伸縮部24及下接部26。主管體32具有管壁321、上端口322、下端口323及管壁開口342(標示於圖2),上端口322連接下接部26。給藥組件40穿設於管壁321,且連通主管體32的內部。環片324固設於主管體32的內部且接近下端口323。活塞結構50穿設於環片324,且可相對於環片324上下移動。側管體34藉由管壁開口342連通主管體32,側管體34遠離管壁開口342的一端設有側管開口341。於一實施例中,連接管組件2的主管體32及側管體34的材質為聚丙烯。 FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of a connecting tube assembly of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connecting tube assembly of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the connecting tube assembly 2 includes a coil structure 3, a main tube body 32, a drug delivery assembly 40, a ring sheet 324, a piston structure 50, and a side tube body 34. The coil structure 3 includes a telescopic tube 20, and the telescopic tube 20 includes an upper connecting portion 22, a telescopic portion 24, and a lower connecting portion 26 connected in sequence. The main tube body 32 has a tube wall 321, an upper port 322, a lower port 323, and a tube wall opening 342 (marked in FIG. 2), and the upper port 322 is connected to the lower connecting portion 26. The drug delivery assembly 40 is penetrated in the tube wall 321 and connected to the interior of the main tube body 32. The ring sheet 324 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the main tube body 32 and close to the lower port 323. The piston structure 50 is penetrated through the ring plate 324 and can move up and down relative to the ring plate 324. The side tube body 34 is connected to the main tube body 32 through the tube wall opening 342, and a side tube opening 341 is provided at one end of the side tube body 34 far from the tube wall opening 342. In one embodiment, the main tube body 32 and the side tube body 34 of the connecting tube assembly 2 are made of polypropylene.

圖3是本創作一實施例連接管組件的給藥組件卡合於主管體的剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖1、圖2及圖3所示,在主管體32的管壁321上形成有給藥孔42,與管壁開口342相鄰。給藥組件40包含給藥管44,給藥管44卡合於給藥孔42並部分容置於主管體32的內部。給藥管44具有進藥口441、出藥口443及L型通道442,L型通道442的一端連接進藥口441,另一端連接出藥口443,出藥口443朝向上端口322。於一未繪示的實施例中,給藥組件40更包含蓋子,蓋子可遮蔽進藥口441,以防止給藥管汙染。 FIG3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a drug delivery assembly of a connecting tube assembly in an embodiment of the present invention, which is engaged with a main tube body. Please refer to FIG1, FIG2 and FIG3 at the same time. A drug delivery hole 42 is formed on the tube wall 321 of the main tube body 32, adjacent to the tube wall opening 342. The drug delivery assembly 40 includes a drug delivery tube 44, which is engaged with the drug delivery hole 42 and partially accommodated in the interior of the main tube body 32. The drug delivery tube 44 has a drug inlet 441, a drug outlet 443 and an L-shaped channel 442. One end of the L-shaped channel 442 is connected to the drug inlet 441, and the other end is connected to the drug outlet 443. The drug outlet 443 faces the upper end 322. In an embodiment not shown, the drug delivery assembly 40 further includes a cover, which can cover the drug inlet 441 to prevent contamination of the drug delivery tube.

圖4是本創作一實施例連接管組件的活塞結構的立體示意圖。請同時參考圖2及圖4所示,活塞結構50包含錐形頭52、連桿54及過藥盤56,錐形頭52朝向上端口322,連桿54可活動地穿設於環片324,連桿54連接錐形頭52及過藥盤56,過藥盤56設有多個過藥口57。於一實施例中,錐形頭52為上窄下寬的圓椎體,具有最大寬度R3;過藥盤56的外輪廓例如呈圓環狀,具有藥盤直徑R4,其中錐形頭52的最大寬度R3小於藥盤直徑R4。於一實施例中,過藥盤56例如藉由在圓環內形成十字型或人字型支架而構成過藥口57,或省略圓環僅保留十字型或人型支架,惟不限於此。 FIG4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the piston structure of the connecting tube assembly of an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG2 and FIG4 at the same time. The piston structure 50 includes a conical head 52, a connecting rod 54 and a medicine tray 56. The conical head 52 faces the upper port 322. The connecting rod 54 can be movably inserted into the ring 324. The connecting rod 54 connects the conical head 52 and the medicine tray 56. The medicine tray 56 is provided with a plurality of medicine ports 57. In one embodiment, the conical head 52 is a cone that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and has a maximum width R3; the outer contour of the medicine tray 56 is, for example, a circular ring shape, and has a medicine tray diameter R4, wherein the maximum width R3 of the conical head 52 is smaller than the medicine tray diameter R4. In one embodiment, the medicine plate 56 is formed into a medicine port 57 by forming a cross-shaped or herringbone-shaped bracket in the ring, or the ring is omitted and only the cross-shaped or herringbone-shaped bracket is retained, but it is not limited to this.

接續上述,並續參考圖2及圖4所示,環片324固設於主管體32的管壁321的內側,穿設於環片324的連桿54向上連接錐形頭52,向下連接過藥盤56。於一實施例中,主管體32具有內管直徑R1,環片324的內圓具有內圓直徑R2,其中錐形頭52的最大寬度R3小於內管直徑R1且大於內圓直徑R2,藥盤直徑R4小於或等於內管直徑R1且大於內圓直徑R2。 Continuing with the above, and referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the ring 324 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the tube wall 321 of the main tube body 32, and the connecting rod 54 passing through the ring 324 is connected to the conical head 52 upward and connected to the medicine tray 56 downward. In one embodiment, the main tube body 32 has an inner tube diameter R1, and the inner circle of the ring 324 has an inner circle diameter R2, wherein the maximum width R3 of the conical head 52 is less than the inner tube diameter R1 and greater than the inner circle diameter R2, and the medicine tray diameter R4 is less than or equal to the inner tube diameter R1 and greater than the inner circle diameter R2.

於一實施例中,當連接管組件2應用於氧氣面罩1(繪示於後述的圖5及圖6)及儲氣袋組6(繪示於後述的圖5及圖6)的連接時,伸縮管20的上接部22可連接氧氣面罩1,側管體34的側管開口341可連接儲氣袋組6,以將儲氣袋62內的氣體透過側管體34進入主管體32。其中,如圖1所示,連接管組件2的蛇管結構3還包含連接頭28,當連接管組件2連接氧氣面罩1時,連接頭28套設於上接部22,並插入氧氣面罩1。 In one embodiment, when the connecting tube assembly 2 is applied to the connection between the oxygen mask 1 (shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 described later) and the air bag assembly 6 (shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 described later), the upper connecting portion 22 of the telescopic tube 20 can be connected to the oxygen mask 1, and the side tube opening 341 of the side tube body 34 can be connected to the air bag assembly 6, so that the gas in the air bag 62 enters the main tube body 32 through the side tube body 34. As shown in FIG. 1, the coil structure 3 of the connecting tube assembly 2 also includes a connector 28. When the connecting tube assembly 2 is connected to the oxygen mask 1, the connector 28 is sleeved on the upper connecting portion 22 and inserted into the oxygen mask 1.

圖5是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的分解示意圖,圖6是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的結構示意圖。請同時參考圖2、圖5及圖6所示,氧氣面罩系統100包含氧氣面罩1、連接管組件2及儲氣袋組6。氧氣面罩1包含面罩主體10、兩單向閥14及面罩接口12,兩單向閥14分別設置於面罩主體10上端的兩側,面罩接口12設置於面罩主體10的中部凸起處;於一實施例中,氧氣面罩1例如為高氧濃度面罩或非再吸入型面罩,惟不限於此。連接管組件2包含蛇管結構3、主管體32、給藥組件40、環片324、活塞結構50以及側管體34;關於連接管組件2的結構已在前說明,故在此省略相關描述。儲氣袋組6包含儲氣袋62及氣袋接頭64,儲氣袋62儲存氣體,例如:氧氣,氣袋接頭64的一端插入連接管組件2之側管體34的側管開口341,另一端連接儲氣袋62。 FIG5 is an exploded schematic diagram of an oxygen mask system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG6 is a structural schematic diagram of an oxygen mask system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG2, FIG5 and FIG6 simultaneously, the oxygen mask system 100 includes an oxygen mask 1, a connecting tube assembly 2 and an air storage bag assembly 6. The oxygen mask 1 includes a mask body 10, two one-way valves 14 and a mask interface 12, the two one-way valves 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mask body 10, and the mask interface 12 is arranged at the middle protrusion of the mask body 10; in one embodiment, the oxygen mask 1 is, for example, a high oxygen concentration mask or a non-rebreathing mask, but is not limited thereto. The connecting tube assembly 2 includes a coil structure 3, a main tube body 32, a drug delivery assembly 40, a ring sheet 324, a piston structure 50, and a side tube body 34; the structure of the connecting tube assembly 2 has been described above, so the relevant description is omitted here. The air bag assembly 6 includes an air bag 62 and an air bag connector 64. The air bag 62 stores gas, such as oxygen. One end of the air bag connector 64 is inserted into the side tube opening 341 of the side tube body 34 of the connecting tube assembly 2, and the other end is connected to the air bag 62.

於一實施例中,氧氣面罩系統更包含噴霧藥杯組7,噴霧藥杯組7包含杯蓋72及噴霧藥杯74,杯蓋72蓋設於噴霧藥杯74,杯蓋72頂端設有杯蓋管721。如後續的圖7所示,杯蓋管721適於插入主管體32的下端口323並推擠過藥盤56,使活塞結構50往上移動。 In one embodiment, the oxygen mask system further includes a spray medicine cup set 7, the spray medicine cup set 7 includes a cup cover 72 and a spray medicine cup 74, the cup cover 72 is covered on the spray medicine cup 74, and a cup cover tube 721 is provided at the top of the cup cover 72. As shown in the subsequent FIG. 7, the cup cover tube 721 is suitable for inserting into the lower port 323 of the main body 32 and pushing through the medicine tray 56 to move the piston structure 50 upward.

圖7及圖8是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的不同實施狀態的剖面示意圖。如圖7及圖8所示,當噴霧藥杯組7的杯蓋管721未插入下端口323時,穿設於環片324的活塞結構50因最大寬度R3大於環片324的內圓直徑R2,而使得錐形頭52隨重力自然置於環片324上方,且因藥盤直徑R4小於或等於(差距小於1.1毫米)主管體32的內管直徑R1,而使得活塞結構50不易隨著連接管組件2的晃動而傾斜。當杯蓋管721插入下端口323時,杯蓋管721接觸過藥盤56下方,並將過藥盤56向上推擠,使得活塞結構50向上移動,直致過藥盤56因藥盤直徑R4大於內圓直徑R2而抵止於環片324,杯蓋管721則完全進入主管體32。 FIG7 and FIG8 are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of different implementation states of the oxygen mask system of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG7 and FIG8, when the cup cover tube 721 of the spray medicine cup set 7 is not inserted into the lower port 323, the piston structure 50 penetrating the ring sheet 324 has a maximum width R3 greater than the inner diameter R2 of the ring sheet 324, so that the cone head 52 is naturally placed above the ring sheet 324 due to gravity, and because the diameter R4 of the medicine tray is less than or equal to (the difference is less than 1.1 mm) the inner diameter R1 of the main body 32, the piston structure 50 is not easy to tilt with the shaking of the connecting pipe assembly 2. When the cup cover tube 721 is inserted into the lower port 323, the cup cover tube 721 contacts the bottom of the medicine tray 56 and pushes the medicine tray 56 upward, causing the piston structure 50 to move upward until the medicine tray 56 stops at the ring 324 because the diameter R4 of the medicine tray is larger than the inner diameter R2, and the cup cover tube 721 completely enters the main tube 32.

在使用氧氣面罩系統100時,利用連接管組件2連接氧氣面罩1與儲氣袋組6。其中,氧氣面罩1之面罩主體10中部的面罩接口12用以容置伸縮管20的上接部22或套設連接頭28的上接部22,並提供病患呼吸時氣體流轉的空間;面罩主體10包覆患者的口部及鼻部,並藉由面罩主體10上端的單向閥14設計,防止氣體逆流。儲氣袋62經由氣袋接頭64與側管體34的側管開口341連接,其中,儲氣袋62內部充滿氣體(例如氧氣),隨著病患的吸氣,儲氣袋62內的氣體進入側管體34,並由管壁開口342進入主管體32。於一實施例中,氣袋接頭64內也可設置有一單向閥。 When the oxygen mask system 100 is used, the connecting tube assembly 2 is used to connect the oxygen mask 1 and the air storage bag assembly 6. The mask interface 12 in the middle of the mask body 10 of the oxygen mask 1 is used to accommodate the upper connection portion 22 of the telescopic tube 20 or the upper connection portion 22 of the connector 28, and provide a space for gas to flow when the patient breathes; the mask body 10 covers the patient's mouth and nose, and the one-way valve 14 at the upper end of the mask body 10 is designed to prevent gas backflow. The air bag 62 is connected to the side tube opening 341 of the side tube body 34 via the air bag connector 64, wherein the air bag 62 is filled with gas (e.g., oxygen). As the patient inhales, the gas in the air bag 62 enters the side tube body 34 and enters the main tube body 32 through the tube wall opening 342. In one embodiment, a one-way valve may also be provided in the air bag connector 64.

接續上述說明,當視病患的需求,而需在主管體32的下端口323連接噴霧藥杯組7時,可透過拉長伸縮管20的伸縮部24(繪示於圖6),以穩定病患對噴霧藥劑吸入量。具體而言,噴霧藥杯組7所輸送的噴霧藥劑穿過過藥口57及環片324,沿著錐形頭52向上。儲氣袋62所提供的氣體與噴霧藥劑匯集於主管體32及側管體34的交叉口,沿著蛇管結構3進入面罩,使病患吸入體內。當患者吐出二氧化碳時,二氧化碳會由單向閥14離開面罩主體10包覆的範圍,單向閥14能防止二氧化碳逆流回氧氣面罩1而導致氧氣濃度的降低。於一實施例中連接管組件2的連接頭28內亦可設置單向閥(未繪示),防止二氧化碳逆流進入主管體32。 Continuing with the above description, when the spray cup set 7 is connected to the lower port 323 of the main body 32 according to the needs of the patient, the amount of spray medicine inhaled by the patient can be stabilized by stretching the telescopic portion 24 of the telescopic tube 20 (shown in FIG. 6 ). Specifically, the spray medicine delivered by the spray cup set 7 passes through the medicine port 57 and the ring sheet 324 and moves upward along the conical head 52. The gas provided by the air storage bag 62 and the spray medicine are gathered at the intersection of the main body 32 and the side tube body 34, and enter the mask along the snake tube structure 3, so that the patient can inhale it into the body. When the patient exhales carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide will leave the range covered by the mask body 10 through the one-way valve 14. The one-way valve 14 can prevent carbon dioxide from flowing back to the oxygen mask 1 and causing a decrease in oxygen concentration. In one embodiment, a one-way valve (not shown) can also be set in the connector 28 of the connecting pipe assembly 2 to prevent carbon dioxide from flowing back into the main pipe 32.

圖9是本創作一實施例氧氣面罩系統的又一應用示意圖。如圖9所示,氧氣面罩系統100A更包含噴霧劑罐8,噴霧劑罐8適於插入給藥組件40的進藥口441(繪示於圖3),並隨著噴霧劑罐8下壓,定量噴出噴霧藥劑,以供病患吸入。於使用噴霧藥杯組7或噴霧劑罐8時,伸縮管20的伸縮部24可根據使用需求而伸長(繪示於圖6)或縮短(繪示於圖9),伸長的伸縮部24可作為儲氣艙,使病患每次吸入的噴霧藥劑量穩定,且避免噴霧藥劑殘留於連接管組件2內,而造成噴霧藥劑浪費。又,伸縮部24更可改變角度,例如呈彎折狀態,以確保噴霧藥杯組7保持垂直。 Fig. 9 is another application schematic diagram of the oxygen mask system of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 9, the oxygen mask system 100A further includes a spray canister 8, which is suitable for being inserted into the drug inlet 441 (shown in Fig. 3) of the drug administration assembly 40, and as the spray canister 8 is pressed down, a spray agent is quantitatively sprayed for inhalation by the patient. When using the spray cup set 7 or the spray can 8, the telescopic portion 24 of the telescopic tube 20 can be extended (shown in FIG. 6 ) or shortened (shown in FIG. 9 ) according to the use requirements. The extended telescopic portion 24 can be used as an air storage chamber to stabilize the amount of spray medicine inhaled by the patient each time and avoid the spray medicine residue remaining in the connecting tube assembly 2, thereby causing the spray medicine to be wasted. In addition, the telescopic portion 24 can change the angle, such as being bent, to ensure that the spray cup set 7 remains vertical.

根據上述,本創作連接管組件藉由蛇管結構連接氧氣面罩及主管體,且以側管體連接主管體及儲氣袋組。主管體根據使用需求可另外連接噴霧藥杯或噴霧劑罐,使氧氣及噴霧藥劑匯集在主管體,再經由蛇管結構送入氧氣面罩,使病患在進行高濃度氧氣治療時也能接受噴霧治療。此外,蛇管結構的可伸縮特性能讓患者能穩定吸收噴霧藥劑,避免噴霧藥劑殘留 在連接管組件中,影響治療的效果及噴霧藥劑的浪費。又,伸縮部更可改變角度,例如呈彎折狀態,以確保噴霧藥杯組可保持垂直。 Based on the above, the connecting tube assembly of this invention connects the oxygen mask and the main tube body through the coil structure, and connects the main tube body and the air storage bag assembly through the side tube body. The main tube body can be connected to the spray cup or spray tank according to the use requirements, so that oxygen and spray agents are gathered in the main tube body, and then sent to the oxygen mask through the coil structure, so that the patient can receive spray therapy while undergoing high-concentration oxygen therapy. In addition, the retractable characteristics of the coil structure can allow the patient to stably absorb the spray agent, avoiding the spray agent residue remaining in the connecting tube assembly, affecting the effect of the treatment and the waste of the spray agent. In addition, the telescopic part can change its angle, such as bending, to ensure that the spray cup assembly can remain vertical.

雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this creation has been disclosed as above by way of embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. People with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs can make some changes and embellishments without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of the patent application attached hereto.

2:連接管組件 2: Connecting pipe assembly

3:蛇管結構 3: Snake tube structure

20:伸縮管 20: Telescopic tube

24:伸縮部 24: Extension and retraction part

26:下接部 26: Lower connection part

28:連接頭 28: Connector

32:主管體 32: Main body

321:管壁 321: Tube wall

323:下端口 323: Lower port

324:環片 324: Ring

34:側管體 34: Side tube body

341:側管開口 341: Side tube opening

342:管壁開口 342: Tube wall opening

40:給藥組件 40: Medication administration components

441:進藥口 441: Drug import port

50:活塞結構 50: Piston structure

52:錐形頭 52: Cone-shaped head

54:連桿 54: Connecting rod

56:過藥盤 56: Passing the medicine tray

R1:內管直徑 R1: Inner tube diameter

R2:內圓直徑 R2: Inner diameter

Claims (11)

一種連接管組件,適用於連接氧氣面罩及儲氣袋組,該連接管組件包含: 一蛇管結構,包含一伸縮管,該伸縮管包含依序連接的一上接部、一伸縮部及一下接部,該上接部適於連接該氧氣面罩; 一主管體,具有一管壁、一上端口、一下端口及一管壁開口,該上端口適於連接該下接部; 一給藥組件,穿設於該管壁,且連通該主管體的內部; 一環片,固設於該主管體的該內部且接近該下端口; 一活塞結構,穿設於該環片,且適於相對該環片上下移動; 一側管體,藉由該管壁開口連通該主管體,該側管體遠離該管壁開口的一端設有一側管開口,該側管開口適於連接該儲氣袋組。 A connecting tube assembly is suitable for connecting an oxygen mask and an air storage bag assembly, and the connecting tube assembly comprises: A coil structure, comprising a telescopic tube, the telescopic tube comprising an upper connecting portion, a telescopic portion and a lower connecting portion connected in sequence, the upper connecting portion being suitable for connecting the oxygen mask; A main tube body, having a tube wall, an upper port, a lower port and a tube wall opening, the upper port being suitable for connecting the lower connecting portion; A drug delivery assembly, penetrating the tube wall and connected to the interior of the main tube body; A ring sheet, fixedly arranged in the interior of the main tube body and close to the lower port; A piston structure, penetrating the ring sheet and suitable for moving up and down relative to the ring sheet; A side tube body is connected to the main tube body through the tube wall opening. An end of the side tube body away from the tube wall opening is provided with a side tube opening, and the side tube opening is suitable for connecting to the air bag assembly. 如請求項1所述的連接管組件,其中,該蛇管結構更包含一連接頭,該上接部適於藉由該連接頭連接該氧氣面罩。A connecting tube assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the coil structure further includes a connecting head, and the upper connecting part is suitable for connecting to the oxygen mask via the connecting head. 如請求項1所述的連接管組件,其中,在該管壁上形成有一給藥孔,該給藥組件包含一給藥管,該給藥管卡合於該給藥孔,該給藥管具有一進藥口、一出藥口及一L型通道,該L型通道的一端連接該進藥口,該L型通道的另一端連接該出藥口,該出藥口朝向該上端口。A connecting tube assembly as described in claim 1, wherein a drug feeding hole is formed on the tube wall, and the drug feeding assembly includes a drug feeding tube, which is engaged with the drug feeding hole, and the drug feeding tube has a drug inlet, a drug outlet and an L-shaped channel, one end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug inlet, and the other end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug outlet, and the drug outlet faces the upper port. 如請求項1所述的連接管組件,其中, 該活塞結構包含一錐形頭、一連桿及一過藥盤,該連桿可活動地穿設於該環片,該錐形頭朝向該上端口,該連桿連接該錐形頭及該過藥盤,該過藥盤設有多個過藥口。A connecting tube assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the piston structure includes a conical head, a connecting rod and a medicine passing tray, the connecting rod can be movably passed through the ring, the conical head faces the upper port, the connecting rod connects the conical head and the medicine passing tray, and the medicine passing tray is provided with multiple medicine passing ports. 如請求項4所述的連接管組件,其中,該主管體具有一內管直徑,該環片具有一內圓直徑,該錐形頭具有一最大寬度,該最大寬度小於該內管直徑且大於該內圓直徑。A connecting pipe assembly as described in claim 4, wherein the main pipe body has an inner pipe diameter, the ring has an inner circle diameter, and the tapered head has a maximum width, which is smaller than the inner pipe diameter and larger than the inner circle diameter. 如請求項5所述的連接管組件,其中,該過藥盤具有一藥盤直徑,該藥盤直徑小於或等於該內管直徑且大於該內圓直徑。A connecting tube assembly as described in claim 5, wherein the medicine tray has a medicine tray diameter that is smaller than or equal to the inner tube diameter and larger than the inner circle diameter. 一種氧氣面罩系統,包含: 一氧氣面罩,包含一面罩主體、兩單向閥及一面罩接口,該兩單向閥分別設置於該面罩主體上端的兩側; 一連接管組件,包含: 一蛇管結構,包含一連接頭及一伸縮管,該伸縮管包含依序連接的一上接部、一伸縮部及一下接部,該上接部適於藉由該連接頭連接該面罩接口; 一主管體,具有一管壁、一上端口、一下端口及一管壁開口,該上端口適於連接該下接部; 一給藥組件,穿設於該管壁,且連通該主管體的內部; 一環片,固設於該主管體的該內部且接近該下端口; 一活塞結構,穿設於該環片,且適於相對該環片上下移動;以及 一側管體,藉由該管壁開口連通該主管體,該側管體遠離該管壁開口的一端設有一側管開口;以及 一儲氣袋組,包含一儲氣袋及一氣袋接頭,該儲氣袋適於儲存氣體,該氣袋接頭的一端插入該側管開口,該氣袋接頭的另一端連接該儲氣袋。 An oxygen mask system comprises: An oxygen mask, comprising a mask body, two one-way valves and a mask interface, wherein the two one-way valves are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mask body; A connecting tube assembly, comprising: A coil structure, comprising a connector and a telescopic tube, wherein the telescopic tube comprises an upper connecting portion, a telescopic portion and a lower connecting portion connected in sequence, wherein the upper connecting portion is suitable for connecting to the mask interface via the connector; A main tube, comprising a tube wall, an upper port, a lower port and a tube wall opening, wherein the upper port is suitable for connecting to the lower connecting portion; A drug delivery assembly, which is penetrated through the tube wall and connected to the interior of the main tube; A ring sheet, which is fixed to the interior of the main tube and close to the lower port; A piston structure is provided through the ring plate and is suitable for moving up and down relative to the ring plate; and A side tube body is connected to the main tube body through the tube wall opening, and a side tube opening is provided at one end of the side tube body away from the tube wall opening; and An air bag assembly includes an air bag and an air bag connector, the air bag is suitable for storing gas, one end of the air bag connector is inserted into the side tube opening, and the other end of the air bag connector is connected to the air bag. 如請求項7所述的氧氣面罩系統,其中,在該管壁上形成有一給藥孔,該給藥組件包含一給藥管,該給藥管卡合於該給藥孔,該給藥管具有一進藥口、一出藥口及一L型通道,該L型通道的一端連接該進藥口,該L型通道的另一端連接該出藥口,該出藥口朝向該上端口。An oxygen mask system as described in claim 7, wherein a drug feeding hole is formed on the tube wall, and the drug feeding assembly includes a drug feeding tube, which is engaged with the drug feeding hole, and the drug feeding tube has a drug inlet, a drug outlet and an L-shaped channel, one end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug inlet, and the other end of the L-shaped channel is connected to the drug outlet, and the drug outlet faces the upper port. 如請求項7所述的氧氣面罩系統,其中, 該活塞結構包含一錐形頭、一連桿及一過藥盤,該連桿可活動地穿設於該環片,該錐形頭朝向該上端口,該連桿連接該錐形頭及該過藥盤,該過藥盤設有多個過藥口。An oxygen mask system as described in claim 7, wherein the piston structure includes a conical head, a connecting rod and a medicine tray, the connecting rod can be movably passed through the ring, the conical head faces the upper port, the connecting rod connects the conical head and the medicine tray, and the medicine tray is provided with multiple medicine ports. 如請求項9所述的氧氣面罩系統,更包含一噴霧藥杯組,該噴霧藥杯組包含一杯蓋及一噴霧藥杯,該杯蓋蓋設於該噴霧藥杯,其中該杯蓋設有一杯蓋管,該杯蓋管適於插入該主管體的該下端口並推擠該過藥盤,使該活塞結構往上移動。The oxygen mask system as described in claim 9 further includes a spray cup set, which includes a cup cover and a spray cup, wherein the cup cover is disposed on the spray cup, wherein the cup cover is provided with a cup cover tube, and the cup cover tube is suitable for being inserted into the lower port of the main body and pushing the medicine passing plate to move the piston structure upward. 如請求項8所述的氧氣面罩系統,更包含一噴霧劑罐,該噴霧劑罐適於插入該給藥管的該進藥口。The oxygen mask system as described in claim 8 further includes a spray canister, which is suitable for being inserted into the drug inlet of the drug delivery tube.
TW112212559U 2023-11-17 2023-11-17 Connecting tube assembly and oxygen mask system TWM655360U (en)

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