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TWM628858U - Smart ship tracing system - Google Patents

Smart ship tracing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM628858U
TWM628858U TW111202865U TW111202865U TWM628858U TW M628858 U TWM628858 U TW M628858U TW 111202865 U TW111202865 U TW 111202865U TW 111202865 U TW111202865 U TW 111202865U TW M628858 U TWM628858 U TW M628858U
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Taiwan
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image
ship
warning
module
camera
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TW111202865U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄧經忠
吳聰其
廖煥宗
周永律
林介彥
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中興保全科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111202865U priority Critical patent/TWM628858U/en
Publication of TWM628858U publication Critical patent/TWM628858U/en

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Abstract

一種智慧船舶追蹤系統,包含:第一攝像裝置、第二攝像裝置及伺服裝置。第一攝像裝置依據影像監控規則辨識即時環境影像,於警戒區域辨識出符合警戒船舶資料之警戒船舶標的時產生追蹤訊息。第二攝像裝置依據追蹤訊息對警戒船舶標的擷取船舶標的影像,並會分析船舶標的影像而轉動模組,而可持續對準警戒船舶標的而擷取船舶標的影像。伺服裝置,連接第一攝像裝置而接收即時環境影像與即時警戒影像,連接第二攝像裝置而接收船舶標的影像。An intelligent ship tracking system includes: a first camera device, a second camera device and a servo device. The first camera device identifies the real-time environmental image according to the image monitoring rules, and generates a tracking message when a warning ship target conforming to the warning ship data is identified in the warning area. The second camera device captures the image of the ship target according to the tracking information, and analyzes the image of the ship target to rotate the module, so as to continuously aim at the warning ship target and capture the image of the ship target. The servo device is connected to the first camera device to receive the real-time environment image and the real-time warning image, and is connected to the second camera device to receive the ship target image.

Description

智慧船舶追蹤系統Smart Ship Tracking System

一種船舶管理系統,尤其是一種智慧船舶追蹤系統。A ship management system, especially a smart ship tracking system.

台灣為海島地形,進出口相當仰賴海運,因而例如台北港、基隆港、高雄港等均名列世界百大港口,船舶進出量相當龐大。Taiwan is an island terrain, and imports and exports rely heavily on sea transportation. Therefore, for example, Taipei Port, Keelung Port, and Kaohsiung Port are among the top 100 ports in the world, and the volume of ships entering and leaving is quite large.

無論是何港口,每個港口都有固定的航道,船舶進出必須行駛在既定的航道上。即便在固定航道上行駛,但監控在航道進出的船舶並不容易,特別在於港口海象多變化,對船舶航行的路徑與速度有相當大的影響,因此必須耗費大量人力在進行船舶的監控警戒。當偶爾船舶在進出港的航行中發生意外事件,事後的追蹤與回顧檢討事件發生原因是相當困難。No matter what port it is, each port has a fixed waterway, and ships entering and leaving must travel on the established waterway. Even when driving on a fixed channel, it is not easy to monitor the ships entering and leaving the channel, especially because the walrus changes in the port, which have a considerable impact on the path and speed of the ship's navigation, so it must spend a lot of manpower to monitor and alert the ship. When an accident occurs occasionally during the voyage of the ship entering and leaving the port, it is quite difficult to track and review the cause of the incident afterwards.

本創作之一種智慧船舶追蹤系統,包含:第一攝像裝置、第二攝像裝置及伺服裝置。其中,第一攝像裝置包含:第一攝像模組,擷取即時環境影像;警戒設定模組,連接第一攝像模組,將即時環境影像設定有警戒區域而形成即時警戒影像;第一資料模組,連接警戒設定模組,儲存即時環境影像、即時警戒影像及警戒船舶資料;影像監控模組,連接第一資料模組,依據影像監控規則辨識即時環境影像,於警戒區域辨識出符合警戒船舶資料之警戒船舶標的,且警戒船舶標的位於即時警戒影像的預定位置時產生追蹤訊息。第二攝像裝置,連接第一攝像裝置而接收追蹤訊息,第二攝像裝置包含:第二攝像模組,依據追蹤訊息對警戒船舶標的擷取船舶標的影像;第二資料模組,連接第二攝像模組,儲存船舶標的影像;影像分析模組,連接第二資料模組,分析船舶標的影像而產生轉動訊號;轉動模組,連接影像分析模組與第二攝像模組,依據轉動訊號帶動第二攝像模組轉動,使第二攝像模組持續對準警戒船舶標的而擷取船舶標的影像。伺服裝置,連接第一攝像裝置而接收即時環境影像與即時警戒影像,連接第二攝像裝置而接收船舶標的影像。An intelligent ship tracking system of this creation includes: a first camera device, a second camera device and a servo device. The first camera device includes: a first camera module, which captures a real-time environmental image; an alert setting module, which is connected to the first camera module, and sets the real-time environmental image into a warning area to form a real-time warning image; a first data module The group, connected to the alert setting module, stores real-time environmental images, real-time alert images, and alerted ship data; the image monitoring module, connected to the first data module, identifies the real-time environmental images according to the image monitoring rules, and identifies ships that meet the alert in the alert area. The warning ship target of the data, and the warning ship target is located at the predetermined position of the real-time warning image, a tracking message is generated. The second camera device is connected to the first camera device to receive the tracking information. The second camera device includes: a second camera module, which captures the image of the ship target according to the tracking information; the second data module is connected to the second camera The module stores the image of the ship target; the image analysis module is connected to the second data module, analyzes the image of the ship target and generates a rotation signal; the rotation module is connected to the image analysis module and the second camera module, and drives the first camera module according to the rotation signal. The two camera modules rotate, so that the second camera module is continuously aimed at the warning ship target and captures the image of the ship target. The servo device is connected to the first camera device to receive the real-time environment image and the real-time warning image, and is connected to the second camera device to receive the ship target image.

綜上所述,本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統用於港區船舶航道的監控警戒,可於「船舶進港處」偵測大型船舶(例如大貨輪、大客輪等警戒船舶標的),並開始追踨大型船舶直到其靠岸為止,並且,在大型船舶行進過程自動呼叫鄰近攝像裝接續追蹤跟錄,即以第一攝像裝置與第二攝像裝置鎖定目標(即警戒船舶標的)並持續接力追蹤跟錄,使得監控警戒不中斷,大幅增進船舶監控警戒的效率與便利性。To sum up, the smart ship tracking system of this creation is used for monitoring and alerting of ship channels in the port area. It can detect large ships (such as large cargo ships, large passenger ships and other warning ship targets) at the "ship entry point", and start tracking. Walk the large ship until it docks, and automatically call the adjacent cameras to continue tracking and recording during the large ship’s travel, that is, the first camera device and the second camera device are used to lock the target (ie, the warning ship target) and continue to relay tracking and tracking. Recording, making the monitoring and alerting uninterrupted, greatly improving the efficiency and convenience of ship monitoring and alerting.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並以據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present creation are described in detail below in the embodiments, and the content is sufficient to enable any person skilled in the relevant art to understand the technical content of the present creation and implement accordingly, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings The purpose and advantages related to the present creation can be easily understood by anyone skilled in the related art.

以下提出各種實施例進行詳細說明,然而,實施例僅用以作為範例說明,並不會限縮本創作欲保護之範圍。眾所週知的元件與步驟並未描述於實施例中,以避免對本創作內容造成不必要的限制。此外,實施例中的圖式省略部分元件,以清楚顯示本創作的技術特點。在所有圖式中相同的標號將用於表示相同或相似的元件。Various embodiments are provided below for detailed description. However, the embodiments are only used as examples to illustrate, and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Well-known elements and steps have not been described in the embodiments to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. In addition, the drawings in the embodiments omit some elements to clearly show the technical features of the present invention. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or similar elements.

以下舉出具體實施例以詳細說明本創作之內容,並以圖式作為輔助說明。說明書中提及之符號係參閱符號說明。Specific embodiments are given below to describe the content of the present creation in detail, and the drawings are used as auxiliary descriptions. For the symbols mentioned in the manual, please refer to the symbol description.

請參照圖1所示,圖1為本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統的方塊示意圖(一)。本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統10設置於港區,用以監控警戒船舶航道狀況。本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統10主要可由第一攝像裝置1、第二攝像裝置2及伺服裝置3所組成。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block schematic diagram (1) of the created smart ship tracking system. The smart ship tracking system 10 of the present creation is installed in the port area to monitor the status of the warning ship's channel. The smart ship tracking system 10 of the present creation is mainly composed of a first camera device 1 , a second camera device 2 and a servo device 3 .

第一攝像裝置1主要可由第一攝像模組11、警戒設定模組12、第一資料模組13及影像監控模組14所組成,並且,第一攝像裝置1可經由網路與其他電子裝置連接而進行資料的雙向傳輸。在此,第一攝像裝置1可設置於船舶進港處或碼頭處,當船舶(即警戒船舶標的)進港或自碼頭處開始駛離時啟動監控警戒。The first camera device 1 is mainly composed of a first camera module 11 , an alert setting module 12 , a first data module 13 and an image monitoring module 14 , and the first camera device 1 can communicate with other electronic devices via a network The connection is used for bidirectional transmission of data. Here, the first camera device 1 can be arranged at the port or the dock of the ship, and the monitoring and alerting is activated when the ship (ie, the target of the warning ship) enters the port or starts to leave the dock.

第一攝像模組11,擷取即時環境影像,在此,第一攝像模組11用以擷取船舶進港處或碼頭處的即時環境影像。此外,第一攝像模組11可為廣角鏡頭或超廣角鏡頭,而廣角鏡頭焦距是28公釐至35公釐,視角在76度至64度之間、超廣角鏡頭焦距範圍在15公釐至24公釐,視角在110度至84度之間,惟其僅為例示,非以此為限。The first camera module 11 captures a real-time environmental image. Here, the first camera module 11 is used to capture a real-time environmental image of a ship entering a port or a wharf. In addition, the first camera module 11 can be a wide-angle lens or an ultra-wide-angle lens, and the focal length of the wide-angle lens is 28 mm to 35 mm, the viewing angle is between 76 degrees and 64 degrees, and the focal length of the ultra-wide-angle lens is between 15 mm and 24 mm. The viewing angle is between 110 degrees and 84 degrees, but it is only an example and not limited thereto.

請參照圖2所示,圖2為本創作之第一攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(一)。警戒設定模組12,連接第一攝像模組11,將即時環境影像設定有警戒區域A而形成即時警戒影像。在此,警戒區域A的框線可用顯目顏色、加粗線或框線閃爍等方式顯示,以便使用者一眼即可在即時警戒影像上看到警戒區域A的邊界框,立即了解即時警戒影像的警戒區域A,此警戒區域A即是監控警戒的區域。此外,警戒區域A的邊界可為陸地邊緣,又或是航道邊界,惟其可依實際需求設定,非以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram (1) of the real-time environmental image captured by the first camera module of the present creation. The alert setting module 12 is connected to the first camera module 11 to set the alert area A in the real-time environmental image to form a real-time alert image. Here, the frame line of the warning area A can be displayed in a conspicuous color, bold line or frame line flashing, etc., so that the user can see the bounding box of the warning area A on the real-time warning image at a glance, and immediately understand the real-time warning image The warning area A, this warning area A is the monitoring and warning area. In addition, the boundary of the warning area A can be a land edge or a waterway boundary, but it can be set according to actual needs, not limited thereto.

第一資料模組13,連接警戒設定模組12,其可由各式記憶體所構成,其用以儲存各式資料,在此可儲存即時環境影像、即時警戒影像及警戒船舶資料。The first data module 13 is connected to the alert setting module 12 , which can be composed of various types of memory and is used for storing various data, and can store real-time environmental images, real-time alert images and alert ship data here.

影像監控模組14,連接第一資料模組13,依據影像監控規則辨識即時環境影像,於警戒區域A辨識出符合警戒船舶資料之警戒船舶標的B,且警戒船舶標的B位於即時警戒影像的預定位置時產生追蹤訊息,例如警戒船舶標的B已航行到即時警戒影像的邊界處或鄰近邊界處,即會產生追蹤訊息。在此,警戒船舶資料例如可包含船舶尺寸、船舶類型等,船舶類型例如貨輪、郵輪、軍艦等,惟非以此為限。The image monitoring module 14 is connected to the first data module 13, identifies the real-time environmental image according to the image monitoring rules, and identifies the warning ship target B in the warning area A that meets the warning ship data, and the warning ship target B is located in the predetermined real-time warning image. The tracking information is generated when the position is, for example, the warning ship target B has sailed to the boundary of the real-time warning image or is adjacent to the boundary, and the tracking information is generated. Here, the warning ship information may include, for example, the size of the ship, the type of the ship, and the like, and the type of the ship is such as a cargo ship, a cruise ship, a warship, etc., but not limited thereto.

第二攝像裝置2,可經由網路與其他電子裝置連接而進行資料的雙向傳輸。在此,第二攝像裝置2連接第一攝像裝置1而接收影像監控模組14所產生的追蹤訊息,並且,第二攝像裝置2主要可由第二攝像模組21、第二資料模組22、影像分析模組23及轉動模組24所組成。The second camera device 2 can be connected with other electronic devices via a network to perform bidirectional transmission of data. Here, the second camera device 2 is connected to the first camera device 1 to receive the tracking information generated by the image monitoring module 14, and the second camera device 2 is mainly composed of the second camera module 21, the second data module 22, The image analysis module 23 and the rotation module 24 are composed.

第二攝像模組21,依據追蹤訊息對警戒船舶標的B擷取船舶標的影像。由於影像監控模組14會於警戒船舶標的B位於即時警戒影像的預定位置時產生追蹤訊息,例如警戒船舶標的B已航行到即時警戒影像的邊界處或鄰近邊界處,而第二攝像模組21會依據追蹤訊息對警戒船舶標的B擷取船舶標的影像,藉此可達到鎖定目標(即警戒船舶標的)並持續接力追蹤跟錄,使得監控警戒不中斷。在此,第二攝像模組21可為變焦鏡頭,其可採電動變焦,並且可以是光學變焦或數位變焦,惟非以此為限。The second camera module 21 captures the image of the ship target from the warning ship target B according to the tracking information. Since the image monitoring module 14 generates tracking information when the warning ship target B is located at the predetermined position of the real-time warning image, for example, the warning ship target B has sailed to the boundary of the real-time warning image or is adjacent to the boundary, and the second camera module 21 According to the tracking information, the image of the ship target B will be captured from the warning ship target, so that the target (ie the warning ship target) can be locked and the relay tracking and recording can be continued, so that the monitoring and alerting will not be interrupted. Here, the second camera module 21 can be a zoom lens, which can adopt electric zoom, and can be optical zoom or digital zoom, but not limited thereto.

第二資料模組22,連接第二攝像模組21,其可由各式記憶體所構成,其用以儲存各式資料,在此可儲存船舶標的影像。The second data module 22 is connected to the second camera module 21 , which can be composed of various types of memory, and is used for storing various types of data, and the image of the ship target can be stored here.

請參照圖3所示,圖3為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(一)。影像分析模組23,連接第二資料模組22,分析船舶標的影像而產生轉動訊號。在此,影像分析模組23可為具有運算能力之處理器,較佳地可為影像處理器。在一些實施態樣中,警戒船舶標的B佔整個影像的一定比例以上(例如佔整個影像面積60%以上),以便清楚顯示警戒船舶標的B。並且,影像分析模組23可分析警戒船舶標的B在船舶標的影像之位置而產生轉動訊號。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram (1) of the real-time environmental image captured by the second camera module of the present creation. The image analysis module 23 is connected to the second data module 22 to analyze the image of the ship target to generate a rotation signal. Here, the image analysis module 23 can be a processor with computing capability, preferably an image processor. In some implementation aspects, the warning ship target B occupies more than a certain proportion of the entire image (for example, more than 60% of the entire image area), so that the warning ship target B can be clearly displayed. In addition, the image analysis module 23 can analyze the position of the warning ship target B on the image of the ship target to generate a rotation signal.

此外,影像分析模組23分析船舶標的影像為警戒船舶標的B停靠陸地邊緣時,產生停止訊號而驅動第二攝像模組21停止擷取船舶標的影像。也就是說,當影像分析模組23依據船舶標的影像判斷警戒船舶標的B已停靠港口岸邊(碼頭)時,第二攝像裝置2可不再跟錄警戒船舶標的B,因此產生停止訊號而驅動第二攝像模組21停止擷取影像。In addition, the image analysis module 23 generates a stop signal to drive the second camera module 21 to stop capturing the image of the ship when the image analysis module 23 analyzes the image of the ship target to warn the ship target B to stop at the edge of the land. That is to say, when the image analysis module 23 determines according to the image of the ship target that the warning ship target B has docked at the shore (dock) of the port, the second camera device 2 can no longer record the warning ship target B, and thus generates a stop signal to drive the first The two camera modules 21 stop capturing images.

轉動模組24,連接影像分析模組23與第二攝像模組21,依據影像分析模組23所產生的轉動訊號帶動第二攝像模組21轉動,使第二攝像模組21持續對準警戒船舶標的B而擷取船舶標的影像,因此,第二攝像模組21可隨著警戒船舶標的B的航行移動而轉動,因而可持續擷取警戒船舶標的B在航行過程中的船舶標的影像。在此,轉動模組24例如可包含馬達、連桿機構、齒輪機構等,但非以此為限。The rotation module 24 connects the image analysis module 23 and the second camera module 21, and drives the second camera module 21 to rotate according to the rotation signal generated by the image analysis module 23, so that the second camera module 21 is continuously aligned with the warning The ship target B captures the image of the ship target. Therefore, the second camera module 21 can rotate with the sailing movement of the warning ship target B, and thus can continuously capture the image of the ship target when the warning ship target B is sailing. Here, the rotating module 24 may include, for example, a motor, a link mechanism, a gear mechanism, etc., but is not limited thereto.

伺服裝置3,其可由各式記憶體所構成而儲存各式資料,並可經由網路與其他電子裝置連接而進行資料的雙向傳輸。在此,伺服裝置3可連接第一攝像裝置1而接收即時環境影像與即時警戒影像並進行儲存,並可連接第二攝像裝置2而接收船舶標的影像並進行儲存。The servo device 3 can be composed of various memories to store various data, and can be connected with other electronic devices through a network to perform bidirectional transmission of data. Here, the servo device 3 can be connected to the first camera device 1 to receive and store the real-time environmental image and the real-time warning image, and can be connected to the second camera device 2 to receive and store the image of the ship target.

此外,伺服裝置3可進一步設有影像處理模組31,在此,影像處理模組31可將具有同一警戒船舶標的B之即時環境影像與船舶標的影像合併處理成監控影像,或是可將具有同一警戒船舶標的B之即時警戒影像與船舶標的影像合併處理成監控影像。換言之,影像處理模組31可將第一攝像裝置1與第二攝像裝置2兩者所擷取的影像合併處理成監控影像,往後若有調閱影片的需求時,可直接調閱合併處理的監控影像,相當便利。In addition, the servo device 3 may further be provided with an image processing module 31 . Here, the image processing module 31 can combine the real-time environmental image with the same warning ship target B and the image of the ship target into a monitoring image, or can The real-time warning image of the same warning ship target B and the image of the ship target are combined and processed into a monitoring image. In other words, the image processing module 31 can combine and process the images captured by the first camera device 1 and the second camera device 2 into a monitoring image, and when there is a need to review the video in the future, it can directly access the combined processing. The surveillance video is quite convenient.

在一些實施態樣中,第一資料模組13可儲存有影像監控規則,當影像監控模組14於警戒區域A辨識出警戒船舶標的B,並且符合影像監控規則時產生追蹤訊息。In some implementations, the first data module 13 may store an image monitoring rule, and when the image monitoring module 14 identifies the warning ship target B in the warning area A and complies with the image monitoring rule, a tracking message is generated.

請參照圖4與圖5所示,圖4為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(二)、圖5為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(三)。在一些實施態樣中,影像監控規則為當警戒區域A辨識出複數警戒船舶標的B時,判斷警戒船舶標的B之船隻尺寸,對船隻尺寸較大之警戒船舶標的B產生追蹤訊息,對船隻尺寸較小之警戒船舶標的B不產生追蹤訊息。換言之,當發生兩船舶進行會船時,會針對船隻尺寸較大之警戒船舶標的B產生追蹤訊息,並放棄船隻尺寸較小之船舶。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram (2) of the real-time environment image captured by the second camera module of the creation, and FIG. 5 is the real-time environment captured by the second camera module of the creation. Schematic diagram of the image (3). In some implementations, the image monitoring rule is that when the warning area A identifies a plurality of warning ship targets B, determine the vessel size of the warning ship target B, generate a tracking message for the warning ship target B with a larger vessel size, and monitor the size of the ship. The smaller alert ship target B does not generate a tracking message. In other words, when two vessels meet, a tracking message will be generated for the warning vessel B with the larger vessel size, and the vessel with the smaller vessel size will be abandoned.

在一些實施態樣中,影像監控模組14辨識即時環境影像中的陸地邊緣影像而產生設定規則,並且,設定規則儲存於第一資料模組13,因此,警戒設定模組12依據第一資料模組13所儲存的設定規則來設定警戒區域A。再者,第一攝像裝置1連接電子裝置(圖未示,例如作業電腦、管控中心的電腦設備、平板電腦等)而接收電子裝置所傳送之設定規則,並且,設定規則儲存於第一資料模組13,因此,警戒設定模組12依據第一資料模組13所儲存的設定規則來設定警戒區域A。換言之,影像監控模組14可自動地辨識陸地邊緣影像而產生設定規則,抑或是可由外接或遠端的電子裝置接收預先設定的設定規則,以供警戒設定模組12依據設定規則來設定警戒區域A。In some implementations, the image monitoring module 14 recognizes the land edge image in the real-time environmental image to generate the setting rule, and the setting rule is stored in the first data module 13, therefore, the alert setting module 12 is based on the first data The warning area A is set according to the setting rules stored in the module 13 . Furthermore, the first camera device 1 is connected to an electronic device (not shown, such as a work computer, computer equipment in a control center, a tablet computer, etc.) to receive the setting rules sent by the electronic device, and the setting rules are stored in the first data model. Group 13, therefore, the warning setting module 12 sets the warning area A according to the setting rules stored in the first data module 13. In other words, the image monitoring module 14 can automatically identify the land edge image to generate the setting rule, or can receive the preset setting rule from an external or remote electronic device, so that the warning setting module 12 can set the warning area according to the setting rule A.

在一些實施態樣中,影像監控模組14於警戒區域A辨識出不符合警戒船舶資料之警戒船舶標的B時產生警示訊息。如前所述,警戒船舶資料例如可包含船舶類型,例如貨輪、郵輪、軍艦等,當影像監控模組14辨識船舶為快艇、小漁船等不符合警戒船舶資料,則會產生警示訊息。並且,第一攝像裝置1可傳送警示訊息至作業電腦、管控中心的電腦設備、平板電腦等電子裝置,以便進行監管。In some implementations, the image monitoring module 14 generates a warning message when the warning area A identifies the warning vessel target B that does not conform to the warning vessel data. As mentioned above, the warning ship data may include, for example, the type of ships, such as cargo ships, cruise ships, warships, etc. When the image monitoring module 14 identifies that the ship is a speedboat, a small fishing boat, etc. that does not conform to the warning ship data, a warning message will be generated. In addition, the first camera device 1 can transmit a warning message to electronic devices such as the operation computer, the computer equipment of the control center, the tablet computer, etc., for supervision.

請參照圖1與圖6所示,圖6為本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統的方塊示意圖(二)。在本實施例中,第二攝像裝置2之數量為複數個,並且第二攝像裝置為彼此相連接而進行資料的雙向傳輸。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a block diagram (2) of the created smart ship tracking system. In this embodiment, the number of the second camera devices 2 is plural, and the second camera devices are connected to each other to perform bidirectional transmission of data.

在本實施例中,複數個第二攝像裝置2可沿著港口航道路線設置。當其中一個第二攝像裝置2之轉動模組24帶動第二攝像模組21轉動,並且達到一預定角度時,第二攝像裝置2之影像分析模組23可產生續拍訊號,並傳送至鄰近的另一個第二攝像裝置2,此第二攝像裝置2之第二攝像模組21依據續拍訊號對警戒船舶標的B繼續擷取船舶標的影像。如此過程經由複數個第二攝像裝置2接力擷取船舶標的影像,直到如前所述當影像分析模組23依據船舶標的影像判斷警戒船舶標的B已停靠港口岸邊(碼頭)為止。In this embodiment, a plurality of second camera devices 2 can be arranged along the route of the port. When the rotation module 24 of one of the second camera devices 2 drives the second camera module 21 to rotate and reaches a predetermined angle, the image analysis module 23 of the second camera device 2 can generate a continuous shooting signal and transmit it to the adjacent Another second camera device 2 of the second camera device 2, the second camera module 21 of the second camera device 2 continues to capture the image of the ship target for the warning ship target B according to the continuous shooting signal. In this process, the image of the ship target is captured by the plurality of second camera devices 2, until the image analysis module 23 judges that the ship target B has docked at the port shore (dock) according to the image of the ship target as described above.

綜上所述,本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統用於港區船舶航道的監控警戒,可於「船舶進港處」偵測大型船舶(例如大貨輪、大客輪等警戒船舶標的),並開始追踨大型船舶直到其靠岸為止,並且,在大型船舶行進過程自動呼叫鄰近攝像裝接續追蹤跟錄,即以第一攝像裝置與第二攝像裝置鎖定目標(即警戒船舶標的)並持續接力追蹤跟錄,使得監控警戒不中斷,大幅增進船舶監控警戒的效率與便利性。To sum up, the smart ship tracking system of this creation is used for monitoring and alerting of ship channels in the port area. It can detect large ships (such as large cargo ships, large passenger ships and other warning ship targets) at the "ship entry point", and start tracking. Walk the large ship until it docks, and automatically call the adjacent cameras to continue tracking and recording during the large ship’s travel, that is, the first camera device and the second camera device are used to lock the target (ie, the warning ship target) and continue to relay tracking and tracking. Recording, making the monitoring and alerting uninterrupted, greatly improving the efficiency and convenience of ship monitoring and alerting.

透過上述之詳細說明,即可充分顯示本創作之目的及功效上均具有實施之進步性,極具產業之利用性價值,且為目前市面上前所未見之新創作,完全符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。唯以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能用以限定本創作所實施之範圍。即凡依本創作專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬於本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內,謹請 貴審查委員明鑑,並祈惠准,是所至禱。Through the above detailed description, it can be fully demonstrated that the purpose and effect of this creation are progressive in implementation, have great industrial utility value, and are a new creation that has never been seen on the market at present, which fully complies with the patent requirements. Apply according to law. Only the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present creation. That is to say, all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of this invention patent shall fall within the scope of this invention patent. I would like to ask your reviewers to make clear inspections and pray for their approval.

10:智慧船舶追蹤系統 1:第一攝像裝置 11:第一攝像模組 12:警戒設定模組 13:第一資料模組 14:影像監控模組 2:第二攝像裝置 21:第二攝像模組 22:第二資料模組 23:影像分析模組 24:轉動模組 3:伺服裝置 31:影像處理模組 A:警戒區域 B:警戒船舶標的 10: Smart Ship Tracking System 1: The first camera device 11: The first camera module 12: Alert setting module 13: The first data module 14: Video monitoring module 2: Second camera device 21: The second camera module 22: Second data module 23: Image Analysis Module 24: Rotate the module 3: Servo device 31: Image processing module A: Warning area B: Warning ship target

[圖1]為本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統的方塊示意圖(一)。 [圖2]為本創作之第一攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(一)。 [圖3]為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(一)。 [圖4]為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(二)。 [圖5]為本創作之第二攝像模組所擷取的即時環境影像示意圖(三)。 [圖6]為本創作之智慧船舶追蹤系統的方塊示意圖(二)。 [Figure 1] The block diagram (1) of the smart ship tracking system created by this creation. [Fig. 2] Schematic diagram (1) of the real-time environmental image captured by the first camera module of this creation. [Fig. 3] Schematic diagram (1) of the real-time environmental image captured by the second camera module of this creation. [Fig. 4] Schematic diagram (2) of the real-time environmental image captured by the second camera module of this creation. [Fig. 5] Schematic diagram (3) of the real-time environmental image captured by the second camera module of this creation. [Fig. 6] The block diagram (2) of the smart ship tracking system of this creation.

10:智慧船舶追蹤系統 10: Smart Ship Tracking System

1:第一攝像裝置 1: The first camera device

11:第一攝像模組 11: The first camera module

12:警戒設定模組 12: Alert setting module

13:第一資料模組 13: The first data module

14:影像監控模組 14: Video monitoring module

2:第二攝像裝置 2: Second camera device

21:第二攝像模組 21: The second camera module

22:第二資料模組 22: Second data module

23:影像分析模組 23: Image Analysis Module

24:轉動模組 24: Rotate the module

3:伺服裝置 3: Servo device

31:影像處理模組 31: Image processing module

Claims (10)

一種智慧船舶追蹤系統,包含: 一第一攝像裝置,包含: 一第一攝像模組,擷取一即時環境影像; 一警戒設定模組,連接該第一攝像模組,將該即時環境影像設定有一警戒區域而形成一即時警戒影像; 一第一資料模組,連接該警戒設定模組,儲存該即時環境影像、該即時警戒影像及一警戒船舶資料;及 一影像監控模組,連接該第一資料模組,依據一影像監控規則辨識該即時環境影像,於該警戒區域辨識出符合該警戒船舶資料之一警戒船舶標的,且該警戒船舶標的位於該即時警戒影像的預定位置時產生一追蹤訊息; 一第二攝像裝置,連接該第一攝像裝置而接收該追蹤訊息,該第二攝像裝置包含: 一第二攝像模組,依據該追蹤訊息對該警戒船舶標的擷取一船舶標的影像; 一第二資料模組,連接該第二攝像模組,儲存該船舶標的影像; 一影像分析模組,連接該第二資料模組,分析該船舶標的影像而產生一轉動訊號;及 一轉動模組,連接該影像分析模組與該第二攝像模組,依據該轉動訊號帶動該第二攝像模組轉動,使該第二攝像模組持續對準該警戒船舶標的而擷取該船舶標的影像;及 一伺服裝置,連接該第一攝像裝置而接收該即時環境影像與該即時警戒影像,連接該第二攝像裝置而接收該船舶標的影像。 A smart ship tracking system, comprising: A first camera device, comprising: a first camera module to capture a real-time environmental image; a warning setting module, connected to the first camera module, and setting the real-time environmental image to a warning area to form a real-time warning image; a first data module, connected to the alert setting module, to store the real-time environmental image, the real-time alert image, and an alert ship information; and An image monitoring module, connected to the first data module, identifies the real-time environmental image according to an image monitoring rule, and identifies a warning ship object in the warning area that conforms to the warning ship data, and the warning ship object is located in the real-time environment image. generating a tracking message when alerting the predetermined position of the image; a second camera connected to the first camera to receive the tracking message, the second camera comprising: a second camera module for capturing an image of the ship target according to the tracking information; a second data module, connected to the second camera module, to store the image of the ship target; an image analysis module, connected to the second data module, to analyze the image of the ship target to generate a rotation signal; and A rotation module is connected to the image analysis module and the second camera module, and drives the second camera module to rotate according to the rotation signal, so that the second camera module is continuously aligned with the warning ship target and captures the an image of the subject of the ship; and A servo device is connected to the first camera device to receive the real-time environment image and the real-time warning image, and connected to the second camera device to receive the ship target image. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該第一資料模組儲存該影像監控規則,該影像監控模組於該警戒區域辨識出該警戒船舶標的並符合該影像監控規則時產生該追蹤訊息。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the first data module stores the image monitoring rule, and the image monitoring module generates the tracking when the warning ship target is identified in the warning area and complies with the image monitoring rule message. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該影像監控規則為當該警戒區域辨識出複數該警戒船舶標的時,判斷該些警戒船舶標的之船隻尺寸,對船隻尺寸較大之該警戒船舶標的產生該追蹤訊息,對船隻尺寸較小之該警戒船舶標的不產生該追蹤訊息。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the image monitoring rule is that when the warning area identifies a plurality of the warning ship targets, determine the ship size of the warning ship targets, and determine the size of the warning ship with the larger ship size. The target generates the tracking information, and the tracking information is not generated for the warning ship target with a smaller vessel size. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該影像監控模組辨識該即時環境影像中的一陸地邊緣影像而產生一設定規則,該設定規則儲存於該第一資料模組,該警戒設定模組依據該設定規則設定該警戒區域。The smart ship tracking system of claim 1, wherein the image monitoring module identifies a land edge image in the real-time environmental image to generate a setting rule, the setting rule is stored in the first data module, and the alert setting The module sets the warning area according to the setting rule. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該第一攝像裝置連接一電子裝置而接收該電子裝置所傳送之一設定規則,該設定規則儲存於該第一資料模組,該警戒設定模組依據該設定規則設定該警戒區域。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the first camera device is connected to an electronic device to receive a setting rule sent by the electronic device, the setting rule is stored in the first data module, and the alert setting module The group sets the warning area according to the setting rule. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該影像監控模組於該警戒區域辨識出不符合該警戒船舶資料之該警戒船舶標的時產生一警示訊息。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the image monitoring module generates a warning message when the warning vessel identifies the warning vessel target that does not conform to the warning vessel data in the warning area. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該伺服裝置包含一影像處理模組,將具有同一該警戒船舶標的之該即時環境影像與該船舶標的影像合併處理成一監控影像,或將具有同一該警戒船舶標的之該即時警戒影像與該船舶標的影像合併處理成該監控影像。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the servo device comprises an image processing module, which combines the real-time environmental image and the image of the ship object with the same warning ship object into a monitoring image, or processes the image with the same ship object The real-time warning image of the warning ship object and the ship object image are combined and processed to form the surveillance image. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該影像分析模組分析該船舶標的影像為該警戒船舶標的停靠一陸地邊緣時,產生一停止訊號而驅動該第二攝像模組停止擷取該船舶標的影像。The smart ship tracking system of claim 1, wherein the image analysis module generates a stop signal to drive the second camera module to stop capturing the image when the image of the ship target is the warning ship target parked on a land edge. Image of ship target. 如請求項1所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中該第二攝像裝置之數量為複數個,該些第二攝像裝置為相連接。The smart ship tracking system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second camera devices is plural, and the second camera devices are connected. 如請求項9所述的智慧船舶追蹤系統,其中一個該第二攝像裝置之該轉動模組帶動該第二攝像模組轉動達一預定角度時產生一續拍訊號,並傳送至另一該第二攝像裝置,另一該第二攝像裝置之該第二攝像模組依據該續拍訊號對該警戒船舶標的繼續擷取該船舶標的影像。The smart ship tracking system as claimed in claim 9, wherein when the rotation module of one of the second camera devices drives the second camera module to rotate to a predetermined angle, a continuous shooting signal is generated and transmitted to the other Two camera devices, the second camera module of the other second camera device continues to capture the image of the ship target from the warning ship target according to the continuous shooting signal.
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TWI837969B (en) * 2022-11-26 2024-04-01 財團法人船舶暨海洋產業研發中心 Port district sea line multiple vessel monitoring system and operating method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI837969B (en) * 2022-11-26 2024-04-01 財團法人船舶暨海洋產業研發中心 Port district sea line multiple vessel monitoring system and operating method thereof

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