TWM625889U - Magnetism-based impurity separation machine for fluid material and assembly thereof - Google Patents
Magnetism-based impurity separation machine for fluid material and assembly thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWM625889U TWM625889U TW110213263U TW110213263U TWM625889U TW M625889 U TWM625889 U TW M625889U TW 110213263 U TW110213263 U TW 110213263U TW 110213263 U TW110213263 U TW 110213263U TW M625889 U TWM625889 U TW M625889U
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- magnetic
- unit
- fluid
- impurity separator
- valve unit
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機,包含有一機體單元,一套管單元,一磁棒單元,一沖洗單元,以及一驅動單元。該套管單元具有多數的非磁性套管並且係固置於該機體單元內部。該磁棒單元具有多數的磁棒以及一伸縮管體,並藉該伸縮管體以可於一第一及一第二位置往復移動之方式與該機體單元耦接。當該磁棒單元位於該第一位置時,該伸縮管體係處於收縮狀態,各該磁棒係被收容於各該非磁性套管內。當該磁棒單元位於該第二位置時,該伸縮管體係處於伸展狀態,各該磁棒係脫離各該非磁性套管。該沖洗單元係固定於該機體單元內部,用以自外部引入沖洗液沖洗沾附於各該非磁性套管上之磁性雜質。該驅動單元係與該磁棒單元耦接,用以驅動該磁棒單元於該第一及該第二位置往復移動。 A magnetic impurity separator for fluid materials includes a body unit, a sleeve unit, a magnetic bar unit, a flushing unit, and a driving unit. The sleeve unit has a plurality of non-magnetic sleeves and is fastened inside the body unit. The magnet bar unit has a plurality of magnet bars and a telescopic tube body, and is coupled to the body unit in a way that can reciprocate in a first and a second position through the telescopic tube body. When the magnetic rod unit is located at the first position, the telescopic tube system is in a retracted state, and each of the magnetic rods is accommodated in each of the non-magnetic sleeves. When the magnetic rod unit is located at the second position, the telescopic tube system is in an extended state, and each of the magnetic rods is separated from each of the non-magnetic sleeves. The flushing unit is fixed inside the body unit, and is used for introducing flushing liquid from the outside to flush the magnetic impurities adhering to each of the non-magnetic sleeves. The driving unit is coupled to the magnet bar unit for driving the magnet bar unit to reciprocate at the first and second positions.
Description
本創作係與分離物料中磁性雜質之設備有關,特別是關於一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機及其總成。 This creation is related to the equipment for separating magnetic impurities in materials, especially about a fluid material magnetic impurities separator and its assembly.
按,CN201815383號實用新型專利案揭露了一種將夾雜在流體物料中之磁性雜質分離設備,該專利案將該設備稱之為便捷式單聯流體磁選器。該磁選器具有一機體,在該機體側壁設有一物料進口與一物料出口,上方設有一隔離器,該隔離器之固定有若干位於該機體內部的套管,一固定有若干磁棒之磁棒盤佈設於該隔離器上方,並使各該磁棒伸入各該套管內,操作時,係使流體物料從該進口流入該機體內部,此時其中之磁性雜質將被吸附於該套管表面,然後再使流體物料從出口流出。此種磁選機如要清理吸附於各該套管表面上之磁性雜質時,必須將物料進、出口同時關閉,然後以人力將該隔離器以及該磁棒盤從該機體提出,繼之再將該磁棒盤以及各該磁棒從該隔離器以及各該套管取下,以水沖洗各該套管表面。此等清理吸附於各該套管表面上磁性雜質的方式,最主要的缺失是耗費入力與時間。 According to the CN201815383 utility model patent case, a device for separating magnetic impurities mixed in fluid materials is disclosed, and the patent case calls the device a portable single-connected fluid magnetic separator. The magnetic separator has a body, and a material inlet and a material outlet are arranged on the side wall of the body, and an isolator is arranged above. It is arranged above the isolator, and makes each of the magnetic rods extend into each of the sleeves. During operation, the fluid material flows into the body from the inlet, and the magnetic impurities in it will be adsorbed on the surface of the sleeve. , and then make the fluid material flow out of the outlet. If this type of magnetic separator wants to clean up the magnetic impurities adsorbed on the surface of each sleeve, the material inlet and outlet must be closed at the same time, and then the isolator and the magnetic rod disc are lifted out of the body by manpower, and then the The magnetic rod disk and each of the magnetic rods are removed from the isolator and each of the sleeves, and the surface of each of the sleeves is rinsed with water. These methods of cleaning the magnetic impurities adsorbed on the surface of each sleeve have the main disadvantage of consuming effort and time.
另外,在CN207025570號實用新型專利案則揭露了另一種將夾雜在流體物料中之磁性雜質分離的設備,該專利案將該設備命名為分離式流體除鐵器。該除體器主要係在流體物料的管路中設置一容納殼,該容納殼中佈設有若干磁性條以及收容各該磁性條的滑動套,藉此,流過該管體的流體物料中的磁性雜質會被各該滑動套所吸附。該磁選器要清理各該滑動套表面所吸附的磁 性雜質,同樣地,必須以人工方式將該容納殼從該管路取出,再進行清理的動作。因此,前述專利案的缺失,此專利案同樣未能解決。 In addition, another utility model patent case of CN207025570 discloses another equipment for separating magnetic impurities mixed in fluid materials, which is named as a separate fluid iron remover. The body remover is mainly equipped with a accommodating shell in the pipeline of the fluid material. The accommodating shell is arranged with a plurality of magnetic strips and a sliding sleeve for accommodating each of the magnetic strips, thereby, the fluid material flowing through the pipe body is provided with a accommodating shell. Magnetic impurities are attracted by each of the sliding sleeves. The magnetic separator needs to clean the magnetic particles adsorbed on the surface of each sliding sleeve. In the same way, the containment shell must be manually removed from the pipeline, and then the cleaning action must be performed. Therefore, the lack of the aforementioned patent case is also unresolved in this patent case.
因此,一種可改善前述各專利案缺失的流體物料磁性雜質分離設備仍有待被提出。 Therefore, a fluid material magnetic impurity separation device that can improve the lack of the aforementioned patents still needs to be proposed.
本創作之主要目的即在提供一種可改善前述各習知流體除鐵器缺失之自動化流體物料磁性雜質分離機。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic fluid material magnetic impurity separator which can improve the lack of the aforementioned conventional fluid iron separators.
本創作之另一目的係在提供一種可連續地分離流體物料磁性雜質之自動化流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic fluid material magnetic impurities separator assembly that can continuously separate magnetic impurities from fluid materials.
緣是,本創作所提供的一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機,包含有一機體單元,一套管單元,一磁棒單元,一沖洗單元,以及一驅動單元。 The reason is that the magnetic impurity separator for fluid materials provided by this creation includes a body unit, a sleeve unit, a magnetic rod unit, a flushing unit, and a driving unit.
該機體單元包含一機體,該機體具有一體殼,一由該體殼所界定之第一容室,一開口頂端,一封閉底端,一入料口,以及一出料口。該套管單元包含有一蓋體以及複數非磁性套管,該蓋體具有一上蓋面以及一下蓋面,各該非磁性套管分別具有一管身以及一位於該管身一端的入口。各該非磁性套管係間隔地佈設於該蓋體之下蓋面,並使各該入口延伸至該蓋體之上蓋面。該蓋體係固接於該機體之開口頂端,各該非磁性套管係被收容於該第一容室內。該磁棒單元係以可於一第一及一第二位置往復移動之方式與該機體耦接。該磁棒單元包含有一盤體,複數的磁棒以及一伸縮管體。該盤體具有一上盤面以及一下盤面,各該磁棒係間隔地佈設於該盤體之下盤面,當該磁棒單元位於該第一位置時,各該磁棒係分別從各該非磁性套管的入口伸入該管身,當該磁棒單元位於該第二位置時,各該磁棒係自各該套管往外伸出。該伸縮管體包含有一可 伸縮之體壁,一由體壁所界定之第二容室,一上端以及一下端,該上端係與該盤體固接,該下端係與該蓋體固接,當該磁棒單元位於該第一位置時,該伸縮管體係處於收縮狀態,該磁棒單元位於該第二位置時,該伸縮管體係處於伸展狀態,並收容各該磁棒。該沖洗單元包含有至少一噴嘴,係固定於該機體體殼之內殼面上,可自外部引入沖洗液至該噴嘴用以沖洗各該套管。該驅動單元係固接於該機體上,並且與該磁棒單元耦接,用以驅動該磁棒單元於該第一及該第二位置往復移動。 The body unit includes a body with an integrated shell, a first chamber defined by the body shell, an open top, a closed bottom, a material inlet, and a material outlet. The sleeve unit includes a cover body and a plurality of non-magnetic sleeves, the cover has an upper cover surface and a lower cover surface, and each of the non-magnetic sleeves has a pipe body and an inlet located at one end of the pipe body. The non-magnetic sleeves are arranged at intervals on the lower cover surface of the cover body, and each of the inlets extends to the upper cover surface of the cover body. The cover is fixed on the open top of the body, and each of the non-magnetic sleeves is accommodated in the first container. The magnet bar unit is coupled to the body in a way of reciprocating movement in a first position and a second position. The magnet bar unit includes a disk body, a plurality of magnet bars and a telescopic tube body. The disk body has an upper disk surface and a lower disk surface, and each of the magnetic rods is arranged on the lower disk surface of the disk body at intervals. When the magnetic rod unit is located at the first position, each of the magnetic rods is separated from each of the non-magnetic sleeves. The inlet of the tube extends into the tube body, and when the magnet bar unit is located at the second position, each of the magnet bars is tied out of each of the sleeves. The telescopic tube body includes a The telescopic body wall, a second chamber defined by the body wall, an upper end and a lower end, the upper end is fixed with the disk body, the lower end is fixed with the cover body, when the magnet bar unit is located in the In the first position, the telescopic tube system is in a retracted state, and when the magnet bar unit is in the second position, the telescopic tube system is in an extended state and accommodates each of the magnetic bars. The flushing unit includes at least one nozzle, which is fixed on the inner surface of the body shell, and can introduce flushing liquid from the outside to the nozzle for flushing the sleeves. The driving unit is fastened on the body and coupled to the magnet bar unit for driving the magnet bar unit to reciprocate at the first and second positions.
本創作所提供的一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機的另一特徵是該沖洗單元在佈置上是使該噴嘴至該機體開口頂端之距離小於該噴嘴至該機體封閉底端之距離,藉此,可以完整的將沾附於各該非磁性套管上之磁性雜質清除。 Another feature of a fluid material magnetic impurity separator provided by the present invention is that the flushing unit is arranged so that the distance from the nozzle to the open top end of the body is smaller than the distance from the nozzle to the closed bottom end of the body. Completely remove the magnetic impurities adhering to each of the non-magnetic sleeves.
本創作所提供的一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機的再一特徵是該機體更包含有一卸料口,用以將收容於該第一容室內之流體物料或沖洗液排出。 Another feature of the magnetic impurity separator for fluid materials provided by the present invention is that the body further includes a discharge port for discharging the fluid materials or flushing liquid contained in the first container.
本創作所提供的一種流體磁性雜質分離機的又一特徵是更包含有一佈置於該入料口之入料閥門單元,一佈置於該出料口之出料閥門單元以及分別佈置於該卸料口不同位置上之一第一卸料閥門單元以及一第二卸料閥門單元,用以控制該入料口,該出料口以及該卸料口之啟閉。 Another feature of a fluid magnetic impurity separator provided by the present invention is that it further includes a feed valve unit arranged at the feed port, a discharge valve unit arranged at the discharge port, and a discharge valve unit arranged at the discharge port respectively. A first discharge valve unit and a second discharge valve unit at different positions of the port are used to control the opening and closing of the feeding port, the discharging port and the discharging port.
本創作之技術思想更提供了一種流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成,用來連續地分離流體物料之磁性雜質。該流體磁性雜質分離機總成包含了一第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機以及一第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機,各該流體物料磁性雜質分離機之結構與前段所述的流體物料磁性雜質分離機相同。該流體磁性雜質分離機總成更包含有一流體物料總入口,一流體物料總出口,一第一入料閥門單元,一第一出料閥門單元,一第二入料閥門單元,一第二出料閥門 單元,以及一控制裝置。該第一入料閥門單元係佈置於該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機之第一入料口,該第一出料閥門單元係佈置於該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機之第一出料口;該第二入料閥門單元係佈置於該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機之第二入料口,該第二出料閥門單元係佈置於該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機之第二出料口。該流體物料總入口分別與該第一及第二流體磁性雜質分離機之第一及第二入料口連接。該流體物料總出口分別與該第一及第二流體磁性雜質分離機之第一及第二出料口連接。該控制裝置係分別與各該入料與出料閥門單元耦接,當該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機進行磁性雜質分離作業時,係開啟該第一入料閥門單元及該第一出料閥門單元,並關閉該第二入料閥門單元及該第二出料閥門單元,當該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機進行磁性雜質分離作業時,係開啟該第二入料閥門單元及該第二出料閥門單元,並關閉該第一入料閥門單元及該第一出料閥門單元。如此,即可輪流地操作該第一及第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機進行連續式的流體物料磁性雜質之分離動作。 The technical idea of this creation further provides a fluid material magnetic impurity separator assembly, which is used to continuously separate the magnetic impurities of the fluid material. The fluid magnetic impurity separator assembly includes a first fluid material magnetic impurity separator and a second fluid material magnetic impurity separator. The structure of each fluid material magnetic impurity separator is separated from the fluid material magnetic impurity described in the preceding paragraph. machine is the same. The fluid magnetic impurity separator assembly further comprises a fluid material inlet, a fluid material outlet, a first inlet valve unit, a first outlet valve unit, a second inlet valve unit, a second outlet valve unit, and a second outlet valve unit. material valve unit, and a control device. The first feed valve unit is arranged at the first feed port of the first fluid material magnetic impurity separator, and the first discharge valve unit is arranged at the first discharge of the first fluid material magnetic impurity separator The second inlet valve unit is arranged at the second inlet of the second fluid material magnetic impurity separator, and the second outlet valve unit is arranged at the second fluid material magnetic impurity separator Outlet. The fluid material general inlet is respectively connected with the first and second feed inlets of the first and second fluid magnetic impurity separators. The fluid material general outlet is respectively connected with the first and second discharge ports of the first and second fluid magnetic impurity separators. The control device is respectively coupled to each of the feed and discharge valve units, and when the first fluid material magnetic impurity separator performs the magnetic impurity separation operation, the first feed valve unit and the first discharge valve unit are opened. valve unit, and close the second feed valve unit and the second discharge valve unit, when the second fluid material magnetic impurity separator performs the magnetic impurity separation operation, the second feed valve unit and the second feed valve unit are opened. Two discharge valve units, and close the first feed valve unit and the first discharge valve unit. In this way, the first and second fluid material magnetic impurity separators can be operated in turn to perform continuous separation of fluid material magnetic impurities.
100:流體物料磁性雜質分離機 100: Fluid material magnetic impurity separator
10:機體單元 10: Body unit
12:機體 12: Body
120:體殼 120: Body shell
121:第一容室 121: The first chamber
122:開口頂端 122: Open top
123:封閉底端 123: closed bottom
124:入料口 124: Feed port
125:出料口 125: discharge port
126:卸料口 126: discharge port
14:腳架 14: Tripod
140:支腳 140: feet
142:底端 142: Bottom
144:頂端 144: Top
20:套管單元 20: Casing unit
22:蓋體 22: Cover
220:上蓋面 220: top cover
222:下蓋面 222: Lower cover
24:非磁性套管 24: Non-magnetic sleeve
240:管身 240: Tube Body
242:入口 242: Entrance
30:磁棒單元 30: Magnetic rod unit
32:盤體 32: Disc body
320:上盤面 320: On the plate
322:下盤面 322: Lower plate
34:磁棒 34: Magnet
340:一端 340: one end
342:耳片 342: ear piece
36:伸縮管體 36: Telescopic tube body
360:管身 360: Tube Body
362:第二容室 362: The second chamber
364:上固接端 364: Upper fixed terminal
366:下固接端 366: Lower fixed terminal
40:沖洗單元 40: Flushing unit
42:噴嘴 42: Nozzle
44:噴嘴 44: Nozzle
46:噴嘴 46: Nozzle
50:驅動單元 50: Drive unit
52:氣壓缸 52: Air cylinder
520:缸體 520: Cylinder block
522:活塞 522: Piston
60:入料閥門單元 60: Feed valve unit
62:出料閥門單元 62: Discharge valve unit
64:第一卸料閥門單元 64: The first discharge valve unit
66:第二卸料閥門單元 66: Second discharge valve unit
68:第一儲料槽 68: The first storage tank
69:第二儲料槽 69: Second storage tank
70:泵浦單元 70: Pump unit
700:流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成 700: Fluid material magnetic impurity separator assembly
701:第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機 701: Magnetic impurity separator for the first fluid material
7010:第一入料口 7010: The first feeding port
7011:第一磁棒單元 7011: The first magnet bar unit
7012:第一出料口 7012: The first discharge port
7013:第一入料閥門單元 7013: First feed valve unit
7014:第一出料閥門單元 7014: The first discharge valve unit
7015:第一機體 7015: The first body
7017:第一卸料口 7017: The first discharge port
7018:第三卸料閥門單元 7018: Third discharge valve unit
7019:第四卸料閥門單元 7019: Fourth discharge valve unit
702:第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機 702: Magnetic impurity separator for the second fluid material
7020:第二入料口 7020: The second feeding port
7021:第二磁棒單元 7021: Second magnet bar unit
7022:第二出料口 7022: The second outlet
7023:第二入料閥門單元 7023: Second feed valve unit
7024:第二出料閥門單元 7024: The second discharge valve unit
7025:第二機體 7025: Second body
7027:第二卸料口 7027: Second discharge port
7028:第五卸料閥門單元 7028: Fifth discharge valve unit
7029:第六卸料閥門單元 7029: Sixth discharge valve unit
703:流體總入口 703: Fluid main inlet
704:流體總出口 704: Fluid General Outlet
705:控制裝置 705: Controls
以下茲配合圖式對本創作之技術思想做更詳盡的揭露,其中:圖1為本創作流體物料磁性雜質分離機之一較佳實施例的立體圖,其中之磁棒單元係位於第一位置;圖2為圖1所示實施例之部分分解立體圖;圖3為本創作流體物料磁性雜質分離機之一較佳實施例的立體圖,其中之磁棒單元係位於第二位置;圖4為沿圖1之4-4方向上之剖視圖;圖5為沿圖3之5-5方向上之剖視圖; 圖6為圖1所示實施例配合外部組件執行分離流體物料磁性雜質時之立體示意圖;圖7為本創作流體磁性雜質分離機總成之一較佳實施例的立體圖,其中第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機之磁棒單元係位於第一位置,第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機之磁棒單元係位於第二位置。 The technical idea of this creation will be disclosed in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a magnetic impurity separator for fluid materials created, wherein the magnetic rod unit is located at the first position; Figure 1 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a magnetic impurity separator for creating fluid materials, wherein the magnetic bar unit is located at the second position; The cross-sectional view along the 4-4 direction of Fig. 5; Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view along the 5-5 direction of Fig. 3; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 when it cooperates with external components to separate magnetic impurities from fluid materials; FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a fluid magnetic impurities separator assembly, wherein the first fluid material is magnetic The magnetic bar unit of the impurity separator is at the first position, and the magnetic bar unit of the second fluid material magnetic impurity separator is at the second position.
首先請參閱圖1至圖6,本創作流體物料磁性雜質分離機之一較佳實施例如指示號碼100所示。該流體磁性雜質分離機100包含有一機體單元10,一套管單元20,一磁棒單元30,一沖洗單元40,一驅動單元50,一入料閥門單元60,一出料閥門單元62,一第一卸料閥門單元64以及一第二卸料閥門單元66。
First, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , a preferred embodiment of the magnetic impurity separator for fluid materials of the present invention is shown in
該機體單元10包含一機體12以及一腳架14。該機體12具有一筒狀體殼120,一由該體殼120所界定之第一容室121,一開口頂端122,一封閉底端123,一入料口124,一出料口125以及一卸料口126。該腳架14包含有四支腳140,各該支腳140分別具有一底端142以及一頂端144,該底端142與地面貼接,該頂端144係以使該機體12之開口頂端122朝上之方式與該體殼120表面固接。
The
該套管單元20包含有一蓋體22以及複數非磁性套管24。該蓋體22具有一上蓋面220以及一下蓋面222,各該非磁性套管24分別具有一管身240以及一位於該管身240上端的入口242。各該非磁性套管24係間隔地佈設於該蓋體22之下蓋面222,並使各該入口242延伸至該蓋體22之上蓋面220。組合
時,該蓋體22係固接於該機體12之開口頂端122,並使各該非磁性套管24被收容於該第一容室121內。
The
該磁棒單元30包含有一盤體32,複數的磁棒34以及一伸縮管體36。該盤體32具有一上盤面320以及一下盤面322。各該磁棒34係間隔地以其一端340固接於該盤體32之下盤面322。該伸縮管體36,於本實施例係以多摺式的橡膠管製成,具有一可伸縮之管身360,一由該管身360所界定的第二容室362,一上固接端364,以及一下固接端366。組合時,該上固接端364係與該盤體32之下盤面322固接,該下固接端366係與該蓋體22之上蓋面220固接。藉此,該磁棒單元30可於一第一及一第二位置往復移動。更詳細的說,當該伸縮管體36處於收縮狀態時,該磁棒單元30係位於該第一位置,如圖1及圖4所示,此時,各該磁棒34係分別從各該非磁性套管24的入口242伸入該管身240。該伸縮管體36處於伸展狀態時,該磁棒單元30係位於該第二位置,如圖3及圖5所示,此時,各該磁棒34係脫離各該非磁性套管24,並被收容於該第二容室362。
The
該沖洗單元40,於本實施例包含有三支噴嘴42,44以及46。各該噴嘴42,44以及46係間隔地佈置於該機體12體殼120之內殼面上。當該磁棒單元30位於該第二位置時,自外部引入的沖洗液可從各該噴嘴42,44以及46噴出,沖洗各該非磁性套管24,用以清除沾附於各該非磁性套管24表面上的磁性雜質。於本實施例,該沖洗液係與待清除磁性雜質之流體物料相同,再者,如圖4所示,各該噴嘴42,44以及46至該機體12開口頂端122之距離d1小於各該噴嘴至該機體12底端123之距離d2,藉此,可以將沾附於各該非磁性套管24上之磁性雜質清除的更乾淨。
The
該驅動單元50,於本實施例,包含有二支氣壓缸52,各該氣壓缸52具有一缸體520以及一活塞522。各該缸體520係對稱地固接於該機體12之體殼120二側。各該活塞522則以其開放端分別與該磁棒單元30盤體32二對稱側邊所設之耳片324固接,此等固接方式有多種,本實施例係採螺接方式。藉此,可驅動該磁棒單元30於該第一及第二位置往復移動。
The driving
該入料閥門單元60係與該入料口124耦接,該出料閥門單62係與該出料口124耦接,該第一卸料閥門單64以及該第二卸料閥門單元66係在不同位置上分別與該卸料口126耦接。
The
以下茲對該流體物料磁性雜質分離機100進行流體物料中之磁性雜質分離之過程做詳細的說明。
The following describes the process of separating the magnetic impurities in the fluid material by the fluid material
首先使該磁棒單元30位於該第一位置,再以該入料閥門單元60以及該出料閥門單元62開啟該入料口124以及該出料口125,用以將待分離磁性雜質之流體自該入料口124引入該機體12的第一容室121,並自該出料口125排出。此時,該套管單元20之各該非磁性套管24將藉由該磁棒單元30之各該磁棒34吸附流體物料之磁性雜質,在前述的步驟進行一第一預定時間後,關閉該入料閥門單元60以及該出料閥門單元62。然後,以該第一卸料閥門單元64開啟該卸料口126,用以將存留於該第一容室121內之流體物料排至一第一儲料槽68,在進行一第二預定時間後,關閉第一卸料閥門單元64。繼之,使該磁棒單元30位於該第二位置,再以該第二卸料閥門單元66開啟該卸料口126,並以一泵浦單元70將外部沖洗液(例如儲存於該儲料槽68之流體物料),分別引入至各該噴嘴42,44及46,用以清除沾附各該非磁性套管24之磁性雜質,並使該含有磁性雜質之沖洗液排出至一第二儲料槽69。在清除沾附各該非磁性套管24之磁性
雜質之步驟進行一第三預定時間後,關閉該泵浦單元70以及該第二卸料閥門單元66,然後,使該磁棒單元30重新位於該第一位置,並以該入料閥門單元60以及該出料閥門單元62開啟該入料口124以及該出料口125,重新進行分離流體物料磁性雜質之作業。
First, the
以下茲對本創作技術思想中之流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成之一較佳實施例做詳細的說明。 The following is a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the magnetic impurity separator assembly for fluid materials in the technical idea of this creation.
請配合參閱圖7,本創作流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成之一較佳實施例,如指示號碼700所示,包含有一第一流體磁性雜質分離機701以及一第二流體磁性雜質分離機702,該第一及第二流體磁性雜質分離機701,702在結構上均與該流體磁性雜質分離機100相同。另外,該流體磁性雜質分離機總成700更包含有一流體物料總入口703,一流體物料總出口704以及一控制裝置705。該流體物料總入口703分別與該第一及第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機701,702之第一入料口7010及第二入料口7020連接。該流體物料總出口704分別與該第一及第二流體磁性雜質分離機701,702之第一出料口7012及第二出料口7022連接。該控制裝置705係分別與該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一入料閥門單元7013及第二出料閥門單元7014耦接,以及該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二入料閥門單元7023及第二出料閥門單元7024耦接,用以當該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701進行磁性雜質分離作業時,開啟該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一入料閥門單元7013以及第一出料閥門單元7014,並關閉該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二入料閥門單元7023以及第二出料閥門單元7024。當該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702進行磁性雜質分離作業時,開啟該第二流體磁性雜質分離機702之第二入料閥門單元7023以及第
二出料閥門單元7024,並關閉該第一流體磁性雜質分離機701之第一入料閥門單元7013以及第一出料閥門單元7014。
Please refer to FIG. 7 , a preferred embodiment of the fluid material magnetic impurity separator assembly of the present invention, as indicated by the
本創作流體磁性雜質分離機總成之另一較佳實施例,除了大部分的結構與該流體磁性雜質分離機總成700相同外,係在該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一卸料口7017之不同位置上分別佈設一第三卸料閥門單元7018以及一第四卸料閥門單元7019。另外,在該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二卸料口7027之不同位置上分別佈設一第五卸料閥門單元7028以及一第六卸料閥門單元7029。一控制裝置705係分別與前述各該閥門單元耦接,用以控制各該閥門單元之啟閉。
Another preferred embodiment of the fluid magnetic impurity separator assembly of the present invention, except that most of the structure is the same as the fluid magnetic
在此必須一提的是前述各該閥門單元可以使用市售的蝶閥單元,又,該第一及第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機701,702在分離流體物料之磁性雜質之動作上與該流體磁性雜質分離機100相同,此處即不予贅述。
It must be mentioned here that commercially available butterfly valve units can be used for the aforementioned valve units. Moreover, the first and second fluid material
以下茲對該流體物料磁性雜質分離機總成700連續地進行流體物料之磁性雜質之分離作業的過程做詳細的說明。
The following is a detailed description of the process of the fluid material magnetic
首先,以該第二入料閥門單元7023及該第二出料閥門單元7024關閉該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二入料口7020及第二出料口7022;然後使該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一磁棒單元7011位於該第一位置;再以該第一入料閥門單元7013以及第一出料閥門單元7014開啟該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一入料口7010及第一出料口7012,用以自該流體物料總入口703將待分離磁性雜質之流體物料引入該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一機體7015,在該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一磁棒單元7011之各磁棒(圖7未示,請參閱圖1至圖5)吸附該流體物料之磁性雜質後,
將該流體物料從該流體總出口704排出。在該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701分離流體物料之磁性雜質之步驟進行一第一預定時間後,關閉該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一入料閥門單元7013以及第一出料閥門單元7014。然後,再以該第三卸料閥門單元7018開啟該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一卸料口7017,用以將存留於該第一機體7015內之流體物料排至該第一儲料槽68,在進行一預定時間後,關閉該第一卸料口7017,然後,使該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一磁棒單元7011位於該第二位置。繼之,以該第四卸料閥門單元7019開啟該第一卸料口7017通往該第二儲料槽69之管路,並以該泵浦單元70將外部沖洗液引入至該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之第一沖洗單元,用以清除沾附該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701之各非磁性套管之磁性雜質,並使該含有磁性雜質之汙水經由該第一卸料口7017排出至該第二儲料槽69。在前述清洗步驟進行一第二預定時間後,停止引入外部沖洗液;接著,使該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二磁棒單元7021位於該第一位置;以該第二入料閥門單元7023及該第二出料閥門單元7024開啟該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二入料口7020及第二出料口7022;自該流體物料總入口703將待分離磁性雜質之流體物料引入該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二機體7025,在該第二流體磁性雜質分離機702之第二磁棒單元7021之各磁棒吸附流體物料之磁性雜質後,將該流體物料從該流體總出口704排出。在該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702分離磁性雜質步驟進行該第一預定時間後,關閉第二入料閥門單元7023以及第二出料閥門單元7024。然後,以該第五卸料閥門單元7028開啟該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二洩料口7027,用以將存留於該機體7025內之流體物料排至該第一儲料槽68,在進行一預定時間
後,關閉該第二卸料口7027。接著,使該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二磁棒單元7021位於該第二位置,以該第六卸料閥門單元7029開啟該第二卸料口7017通往該第二儲料槽69之管路,並以該泵浦單元70將外部沖洗液分別引入至該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之第二沖洗單元,用以清除沾附該第二流體物料磁性雜質分離機702之各磁性套管之磁性雜質,並使該含有磁性雜質之沖洗液經由該第二卸料口7027排出至該第二儲料槽69。在前述清洗步驟進行一預定時間後,停止引入外部沖洗液,並關閉該第二卸料口7027,然後,重新以該第一流體物料磁性雜質分離機701進行前述之磁性雜質分離作業。
First, the second
10:機體單元 10: Body unit
12:機體 12: Body
120:體殼 120: Body shell
121:第一容室 121: The first chamber
122:開口頂端 122: Open top
123:封閉底端 123: closed bottom
124:入料口 124: Feed port
125:出料口 125: discharge port
126:卸料口 126: discharge port
14:腳架 14: Tripod
140:支腳 140: feet
142:底端 142: Bottom
144:頂端 144: Top
20:套管單元 20: Casing unit
22:蓋體 22: Cover
220:上蓋面 220: top cover
222:下蓋面 222: Lower cover
24:非磁性套管 24: Non-magnetic sleeve
240:管身 240: Tube Body
242:入口 242: Entrance
30:磁棒單元 30: Magnetic rod unit
32:盤體 32: Disc body
320:上盤面 320: On the plate
322:下盤面 322: Lower plate
324:耳片 324: ear piece
34:磁棒 34: Magnet
340:一端 340: one end
36:伸縮管體 36: Telescopic tube body
360:管身 360: Tube Body
362:第二容室 362: The second chamber
364:上固接端 364: Upper fixed terminal
366:下固接端 366: Lower fixed terminal
40:沖洗單元 40: Flushing unit
42:噴嘴 42: Nozzle
44:噴嘴 44: Nozzle
46:噴嘴 46: Nozzle
50:驅動單元 50: Drive unit
52:氣壓缸 52: Air cylinder
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TWI781820B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-10-21 | 泰翰實業有限公司 | Fluid material magnetic impurity separator, assembly and method thereof |
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