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TWM620559U - Smart pole - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM620559U
TWM620559U TW110208471U TW110208471U TWM620559U TW M620559 U TWM620559 U TW M620559U TW 110208471 U TW110208471 U TW 110208471U TW 110208471 U TW110208471 U TW 110208471U TW M620559 U TWM620559 U TW M620559U
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Taiwan
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module
road
indicator
controller
pole
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TW110208471U
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Chinese (zh)
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張桂豪
趙春生
林英欣
廖律行
王承薪
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和碩聯合科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110208471U priority Critical patent/TWM620559U/en
Publication of TWM620559U publication Critical patent/TWM620559U/en

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Abstract

A smart pole suitable for being installed at an road intersection between roads along a first direction and a second direction is provided. The smart pole includes a pole body, a reflector, a camera module, a distance ranging module, a first indicator module, a second indicator module, and a controller. When the controller senses that at least one object is close to the road intersection in at least one of the roads along the first direction and the second direction through the distance ranging module, the controller recognizes at least one object according to a captured image of the camera module and correspondingly operates at least one of the first indicator module and the second indicator module to emit an indication light when the at least one object is detected on at least one of the roads along the first direction and the second direction.

Description

智慧杆Wisdom Rod

本新型創作是有關於一種具有交通指揮功能的設備,且特別是有關於一種用於道路交會處的智慧杆。This new creation is about a kind of equipment with traffic command function, and especially about a kind of smart pole used for road junctions.

目前對於具有視野角度不足或視野死角的道路轉彎處或交叉路口的路旁大多設置有圓形反射鏡,以提醒駕駛注意對向來車。然而,傳統的圓形反射鏡的面積過小而導致駕駛必須非常靠近圓形反射鏡時,才能判斷對向有無來車。如此一來,車速較快的駕駛將無法透過圓形反射鏡來有效地注意地對向來車甚至行人。At present, circular mirrors are generally installed at road turns or roadsides at intersections with insufficient viewing angles or blind angles of view to remind drivers to pay attention to oncoming vehicles. However, the area of the traditional circular reflector is too small, so that the driver must be very close to the circular reflector in order to judge whether there is an oncoming car in the opposite direction. As a result, faster driving will not be able to effectively pay attention to oncoming vehicles and even pedestrians through the circular mirror.

本新型創作提供一種智慧杆,適於設置在道路交會處,以提供自動的交通指示燈功能。This new creation provides a smart pole, which is suitable for being set at road intersections to provide automatic traffic indicator function.

本新型創作的智慧杆適於設置在第一方向道路以及第二方向道路之間的道路交會處。智慧杆包括杆體、反射鏡、攝影模組、測距模組、第一指示燈模組、第二指示燈模組以及控制器。杆體設置在道路交會處。反射鏡設置在杆體。攝影模組設置在反射鏡,並且用以朝向第一方向道路以及第二方向道路的至少其中之一進行拍攝。測距模組設置在杆體。第一指示燈模組設置在反射鏡的一側,並且朝向第一方向道路。第二指示燈模組設置在反射鏡的另一側,並且朝向第二方向道路。控制器通訊連接攝影模組、測距模組、第一指示燈模組以及第二指示燈模組。當控制器透過測距模組感測第一方向道路以及第二方向道路的至少其中之一有至少一物體靠近道路交會處時,控制器透過攝影模組的拍攝影像以辨識至少一物體,並且對應於至少一物體位於第一方向道路以及第二方向道路的至少其中之操作第一指示燈模組以及第二指示燈模組的至少其中之一發出指示燈號。The smart pole created by the present invention is suitable for being set at the road intersection between the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction. The smart pole includes a pole body, a reflector, a camera module, a distance measuring module, a first indicator light module, a second indicator light module, and a controller. The pole is set at the intersection of roads. The reflecting mirror is arranged on the rod body. The camera module is arranged on the reflector and used for shooting towards at least one of the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction. The distance measuring module is arranged on the rod body. The first indicator light module is arranged on one side of the reflector and faces the road in the first direction. The second indicator module is arranged on the other side of the reflector and faces the road in the second direction. The controller is communicatively connected with the photographing module, the distance measuring module, the first indicator module and the second indicator module. When the controller senses that at least one object of at least one of the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction is close to the road intersection through the ranging module, the controller recognizes the at least one object through the image captured by the camera module, and At least one of the first indicator module and the second indicator module emits an indicator signal corresponding to the operation of at least one object located in at least one of the first direction road and the second direction road.

基於上述,本新型創作的智慧杆可自動進行物體偵測與辨識,以自動判斷是否有物體將行經道路交會處,以操作對應的指示燈模組發出指示燈號,以有效指示行人或車輛當前的道路交會處的通行狀況。Based on the above, the smart bar created by the new model can automatically detect and recognize objects to automatically determine whether there is an object going through a road intersection, and operate the corresponding indicator module to issue indicator lights to effectively indicate pedestrians or vehicles. Traffic conditions at the intersection of roads.

為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the new creation more obvious and understandable, the following specific examples are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe in detail as follows.

為了使本新型創作之內容可以被更容易明瞭,以下特舉實施例做為本揭示確實能夠據以實施的範例。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的元件/構件/步驟,係代表相同或類似部件。In order to make the content of the creation of the present invention more comprehensible, the following embodiments are specifically cited as examples on which this disclosure can indeed be implemented. In addition, wherever possible, elements/components/steps with the same reference numbers in the drawings and embodiments represent the same or similar parts.

圖1是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的方塊示意圖。參考圖1,智慧杆100包括控制器110、第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、測距模組140、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160。控制器110通訊連接第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、測距模組140、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160。控制器110可例如包括中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、圖形處理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)、微處理器(Microprocessor Control Unit,MCU)或現場可程式閘陣列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等諸如此類的處理電路或控制電路,但本新型創作並不以此為限。在本實施例中,控制器110可例如執行人工智慧(artificial intelligence,AI)運算,以進行影像分析及條件判斷等運算,而輸出對應控制信號或指令至相關功能模組進行相關功能操作。或者,在一實施例中,控制器110也可接收由遠端行控中心發送的操作信號或指令,來進行相關功能操作。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a smart pole according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1, the smart pole 100 includes a controller 110, a first camera module 121, a second camera module 122, a first indicator light module 131, a second indicator light module 132, a distance measuring module 140, and a motor module Group 150 and solar module 160. The controller 110 is communicatively connected to the first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the first indicator module 131, the second indicator module 132, the distance measuring module 140, the motor module 150, and the solar module 160 . The controller 110 may include, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a microprocessor (Microprocessor Control Unit, MCU), or a Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) and other processing circuits or control circuits, but the invention is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the controller 110 may execute artificial intelligence (AI) operations to perform operations such as image analysis and condition determination, and output corresponding control signals or instructions to related functional modules for related functional operations. Alternatively, in an embodiment, the controller 110 may also receive operation signals or instructions sent by the remote control center to perform related functional operations.

在本實施例中,控制器110可操作第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122分別進行影像擷取操作,以取得即時道路影像,並且控制器110可透過分析即時道路影像中的物體影像來實現可辨識車輛及行人的功能。在本實施例中,第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122可分別是CMOS影像感測器(CMOS Image Sensor,CIS)或感光耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD),但本新型創作並不限於此。在其他實施例中,第一攝影模組121和第二攝影模組122可由單一個攝影模組來實現之,其中此單一個攝影模組可例如是具有360度攝影功能的全景攝影機,並且可同時對第一方向道路和第二方向道路進行拍攝。在本實施例中,控制器110可操作測距模組140進行測距操作,以取得在道路上的車輛或行人與智慧杆100之間的距離。在本實施例中,測距模組140可例如是光學雷達(Lidar),但本新型創作並不限於此。In this embodiment, the controller 110 can operate the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 to perform image capturing operations respectively to obtain real-time road images, and the controller 110 can analyze objects in the real-time road images. Image to realize the function of recognizing vehicles and pedestrians. In this embodiment, the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 can be a CMOS image sensor (CMOS Image Sensor, CIS) or a photosensitive coupled device (Charge Coupled Device, CCD), respectively, but the present invention It is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 can be implemented by a single camera module. The single camera module can be, for example, a panoramic camera with a 360-degree camera function. Simultaneously photograph the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction. In this embodiment, the controller 110 can operate the distance measurement module 140 to perform a distance measurement operation to obtain the distance between the vehicle or pedestrian on the road and the smart pole 100. In this embodiment, the ranging module 140 may be, for example, an optical radar (Lidar), but the invention is not limited to this.

在本實施例中,控制器110可根據前述的車輛及行人的辨識結果以及測距結果,來對應操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132來發出指示燈號,以達到提醒即將在道路交會處發生交會的車輛及行人。在本實施例中,第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132可分別包括一個或多個發光單元,並且發光單元可例如是發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)等或其他類型的燈光單元,而本新型創作並不加以限制。In this embodiment, the controller 110 can correspondingly operate the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to issue indicator lights according to the aforementioned vehicle and pedestrian identification results and distance measurement results, so as to achieve Remind vehicles and pedestrians that are about to meet at a road junction. In this embodiment, the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 may each include one or more light emitting units, and the light emitting units may be, for example, light emitting diodes (Light Emitting Diode, LED), etc. Other types of lighting units, but the creation of this new type is not limited.

此外,馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160為可選擇的功能模組。在本新型創作的另一些實施例中,智慧杆100可未包括馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160的至少其中之一,並且仍可實現本新型創作各實施例的交通指示功能。In addition, the motor module 150 and the solar module 160 are optional functional modules. In other embodiments of the invention, the smart pole 100 may not include at least one of the motor module 150 and the solar module 160, and the traffic indication function of each embodiment of the invention can still be realized.

圖2是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的構造示意圖。參考圖1以及圖2,在本實施例中,智慧杆100還包括杆體101、反射鏡102、清潔模組151、152以及集水模組153。如圖2所示,反射鏡102可設置在杆體101,並且反射鏡102可為長條型的單一凸面鏡(Convex mirror)。第一指示燈模組131和第二指示燈模組132可整合在長條型的單一凸面鏡中,並可透過長條型的單一凸面鏡的鏡面來顯示指示燈號。反射鏡102可使從不同方向靠近智慧杆100的車輛或行人可透過反射鏡102觀看到其他角度或道路死角的道路影像。在本實施例中,第一攝影模組121可設置在反射鏡102,並且可用以朝向第一方向道路進行拍攝。第二攝影模組122可設置在反射鏡102,並且可用以朝向第二方向道路進行拍攝。在其他實施例中,若第一攝影模組121和第二攝影模組122是由單一個攝影模組(例如是360度的攝影機)來實現之,則此單一個攝影模組可例如設置在反射鏡102的上緣處、下緣處或另設於杆體101的任一處或杆體頂部,而本新型創作並不加以限制。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart pole according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the smart pole 100 further includes a pole body 101, a reflecting mirror 102, cleaning modules 151 and 152, and a water collecting module 153. As shown in FIG. 2, the reflecting mirror 102 can be arranged on the rod body 101, and the reflecting mirror 102 can be a long single convex mirror (Convex mirror). The first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 can be integrated in a long single convex mirror, and the indicator number can be displayed through the mirror surface of the long single convex mirror. The reflector 102 allows vehicles or pedestrians approaching the smart pole 100 from different directions to view road images from other angles or dead ends of the road through the reflector 102. In this embodiment, the first photographing module 121 may be disposed on the reflector 102, and may be used to photograph the road in the first direction. The second camera module 122 can be disposed on the reflector 102 and can be used to take photos facing the road in the second direction. In other embodiments, if the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 are implemented by a single camera module (for example, a 360-degree camera), the single camera module can be set in, for example, The upper edge and the lower edge of the reflector 102 may be separately provided on any part of the rod body 101 or on the top of the rod body, and the creation of the present invention is not limited.

在本實施例中,測距模組140可設置在杆體101,以提供大範圍的物體掃描功能。在本實施例中,第一指示燈模組131可設置在反射鏡102的一側,並且朝向第一方向道路。第二指示燈模組132可設置在反射鏡102的另一側,並且朝向第二方向道路。在一實施例中,第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132也可以設置在反射鏡102上或整合在反射鏡102當中。第一指示燈模組131可包括發光單元131_1~131_3。第二指示燈模組132可包括發光單元132_1~132_3。發光單元131_1、132_1可分別用於發出行人警示燈號。發光單元131_2、132_2可分別用於發出車輛通行燈號(例如綠燈)。發光單元131_3、132_3可分別用於發出車輛警示燈號(例如紅燈)或閃爍警示燈號(例如閃爍紅燈)。In this embodiment, the distance measuring module 140 can be arranged on the rod body 101 to provide a wide range of object scanning functions. In this embodiment, the first indicator light module 131 may be arranged on one side of the reflector 102 and face the road in the first direction. The second indicator module 132 may be arranged on the other side of the reflector 102 and face the road in the second direction. In an embodiment, the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 may also be disposed on the reflector 102 or integrated in the reflector 102. The first indicator module 131 may include light-emitting units 131_1 to 131_3. The second indicator module 132 may include light-emitting units 132_1 to 132_3. The light-emitting units 131_1 and 132_1 can be respectively used for issuing pedestrian warning lights. The light-emitting units 131_2 and 132_2 can be respectively used to emit vehicle traffic lights (for example, green lights). The light-emitting units 131_3 and 132_3 can be used to respectively emit vehicle warning lights (for example, red lights) or flashing warning lights (for example, flashing red lights).

在本實施例中,馬達模組150、清潔模組151、152以及集水模組153設置在杆體101。馬達模組150可透過連動機構來連接清潔模組151、152。清潔模組151、152可鄰近設置於反射鏡102的兩側,並且清潔模組151、152還分別與集水模組153連接。集水模組153用以收集雨水。在本實施例中,控制器110可控制馬達模組150驅動清潔模組151、152利用集水模組153提供的收集雨水來自動清潔反射鏡102。在本實施例中,太陽能模組160可設置在杆體的頂部。太陽能模組160可用以接收太陽能,以供電第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、測距模組140、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132以及馬達模組150。此外,智慧杆100還可額外設置有電源管理模組以及蓄電池等,而本新型創作並不加以限制。In this embodiment, the motor module 150, the cleaning modules 151, 152, and the water collection module 153 are arranged on the rod 101. The motor module 150 can be connected to the cleaning modules 151 and 152 through a linkage mechanism. The cleaning modules 151 and 152 may be adjacently arranged on both sides of the reflector 102, and the cleaning modules 151 and 152 are also connected to the water collecting module 153, respectively. The water collection module 153 is used to collect rainwater. In this embodiment, the controller 110 can control the motor module 150 to drive the cleaning modules 151 and 152 to automatically clean the mirror 102 by collecting rainwater provided by the water collecting module 153. In this embodiment, the solar module 160 can be arranged on the top of the pole. The solar module 160 can be used to receive solar energy to supply power to the first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the distance measuring module 140, the first indicator module 131, the second indicator module 132, and the motor module 150. In addition, the smart pole 100 can be additionally provided with a power management module and a storage battery, etc., and the creation of the present invention is not limited.

值得注意的是,在本實施例中,控制器110可設置在杆體101,並且直接電性連接於第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、測距模組140、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160,以直接控制第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、測距模組140、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160。或者,在一實施例中,控制器110可設置在智慧杆100外部的運算裝置中,並且可透過無線通訊的方式以及採用邊緣運算的形式來與第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、測距模組140、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160進行遠端遙控以及進行資料、信號及/或指令的傳輸。控制器110還可通訊連接於其他智慧杆或一個或多個路口電杆的電子功能設備,以達到協同運作的功能。It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the controller 110 can be disposed on the pole 101 and directly electrically connected to the first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the distance measuring module 140, and the first indicator The lamp module 131, the second indicator module 132, the motor module 150, and the solar module 160 to directly control the first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the distance measuring module 140, and the first indicator light The module 131, the second indicator module 132, the motor module 150, and the solar module 160. Or, in an embodiment, the controller 110 may be set in a computing device outside the smart pole 100, and may communicate with the first camera module 121 and the second camera module through wireless communication and edge computing. 122. The ranging module 140, the first indicator module 131, the second indicator module 132, the motor module 150, and the solar module 160 perform remote control and transmit data, signals, and/or commands. The controller 110 can also be communicatively connected to other smart poles or electronic functional devices of one or more junction poles to achieve a coordinated operation function.

圖3是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的操作流程圖。圖4是依照本新型創作的一實施例的在道路交會處設置有智慧杆的情境示意圖。參考圖1至圖4,智慧杆100可設置在如圖4的道路情境400中的第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的道路交會處403。值得注意的是,第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402可以是指形成道路轉彎處的兩條非直線道路,或者是指形成岔路的兩條分岔道路,而本新型創作並不加以限制。在本實施例中,智慧杆100可執行以下步驟S310~S340,以實現自動化交通指示功能。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the smart bar according to an embodiment of the creation of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a situation in which a smart pole is set at a road intersection according to an embodiment of the creation of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the smart pole 100 may be set at the road intersection 403 of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402 in the road scenario 400 of FIG. 4. It is worth noting that the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402 can refer to two non-straight roads forming a road turn, or two bifurcated roads forming a fork road, and the creation of this new type is not limited . In this embodiment, the smart pole 100 can perform the following steps S310 to S340 to realize the automatic traffic indication function.

在步驟S310,控制器110可透過測距裝置140感測第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的至少其中之一有至少一物體靠近道路交會處403。例如圖4所示,測距裝置140可感測到物體B1以及物體B2分別沿著第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402靠近道路交會處403(靠近智慧杆100)。In step S310, the controller 110 can sense through the distance measuring device 140 that at least one object of at least one of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402 is close to the road intersection 403. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the distance measuring device 140 can sense that the object B1 and the object B2 are close to the road intersection 403 (near the smart pole 100) along the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402, respectively.

在步驟S320,控制器110可啟動第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122的至少其中之一(或啟動單一個攝影模組)。在步驟S330,控制器110可透過第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122的至少其中之一辨識至少一物體(或透過單一個攝影模組辨識至少一物體)。例如圖4所示,控制器110可啟動第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122來分別拍攝物體B1以及物體B2,並且取得物體B1的即時物體影像以及物體B2的即時物體影像。控制器110可對物體B1以及物體B2的即時物體影像進行影像分析,以分別辨識物體B1以及物體B2為車輛或行人。In step S320, the controller 110 can activate at least one of the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 (or activate a single camera module). In step S330, the controller 110 can recognize at least one object through at least one of the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 (or recognize at least one object through a single camera module). For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the controller 110 can activate the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 to respectively photograph the object B1 and the object B2, and obtain the real-time object image of the object B1 and the real-time object image of the object B2. The controller 110 can perform image analysis on the real-time object images of the object B1 and the object B2 to respectively identify the object B1 and the object B2 as vehicles or pedestrians.

在步驟S340,控制器110可對應操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132的至少其中之一發出指示燈號。例如圖4所示,當控制器110辨識物體B1為行人並且物體B2為車輛時,控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131的發光單元131_1以及第二指示燈模組132的發光單元132_1發出行人警示燈號,以表示即將有行人要通過道路交會處403。對此,車輛(物體B2)的駕駛者可觀測到由智慧杆100所發出的行人警示燈號而謹慎地行駛車輛行經道路交會處403。控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131的發光單元131_3發出車輛警示燈號,以表示即將有車輛要通過道路交會處403。對此,行人(物體B1)可觀測到由智慧杆100所發出的車輛警示燈號而謹慎地通過道路交會處403。因此,本實施例的智慧杆100可提供自動化且具有高可靠度的交通指示功能,以有效增加道路交會處403的交通安全程度。In step S340, the controller 110 can correspondingly operate at least one of the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to emit an indicator signal. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the controller 110 recognizes that the object B1 is a pedestrian and the object B2 is a vehicle, the controller 110 can operate the light-emitting unit 131_1 of the first indicator light module 131 and the light-emitting unit 132_1 of the second indicator light module 132 Pedestrian warning lights are issued to indicate that pedestrians are about to pass the road junction 403. In this regard, the driver of the vehicle (object B2) can observe the pedestrian warning signal emitted by the smart pole 100 and drive the vehicle cautiously through the road junction 403. The controller 110 can operate the light-emitting unit 131_3 of the first indicator module 131 to emit a vehicle warning light signal to indicate that a vehicle is about to pass the road junction 403. In this regard, the pedestrian (object B1) can observe the vehicle warning light emitted by the smart pole 100 and pass the road junction 403 cautiously. Therefore, the smart pole 100 of this embodiment can provide an automated and highly reliable traffic indication function, so as to effectively increase the degree of traffic safety at the road intersection 403.

圖5是依照本新型創作的一實施例的自動交通指示系統的系統架構圖。參考圖5,本實施例的自動交通指示系統500包含第一路口電杆104、智慧杆100和第二路口電杆105。第一路口電杆104可包括第三攝影模組123以及通訊模組173,其中第三攝影模組123電性連接通訊模組173。第二路口電杆105可包括第四攝影模組124以及通訊模組174,其中第四攝影模組124電性連接通訊模組174。在本實施例中,控制器110可設置在杆體101外部的運算主機103,運算主機103還包括通訊模組172,控制器110電性連接通訊模組172,控制器110透過通訊模組172~174通訊連接第三攝影模組123以及第四攝影模組124。對此,控制器110可透過第三攝影模組123以及第四攝影模組124進行道路影像監視。Fig. 5 is a system architecture diagram of an automatic traffic indication system according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the automatic traffic indication system 500 of this embodiment includes a first intersection electric pole 104, a smart pole 100, and a second intersection electric pole 105. The first junction pole 104 may include a third camera module 123 and a communication module 173, wherein the third camera module 123 is electrically connected to the communication module 173. The second intersection pole 105 may include a fourth camera module 124 and a communication module 174, wherein the fourth camera module 124 is electrically connected to the communication module 174. In this embodiment, the controller 110 can be provided on the computing host 103 outside the rod body 101. The computing host 103 further includes a communication module 172. The controller 110 is electrically connected to the communication module 172, and the controller 110 uses the communication module 172. ~174 is communicatively connected to the third camera module 123 and the fourth camera module 124. In this regard, the controller 110 can perform road image monitoring through the third camera module 123 and the fourth camera module 124.

智慧杆100的第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、測距模組140、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160可設置在杆體101。杆體101還可包括設置有通訊模組171,以及包括設置有如上述圖2實施例所示的反射鏡102、清潔模組151、152以及集水模組153。通訊模組171電性連接第一攝影模組121、第二攝影模組122、第一指示燈模組131、第二指示燈模組132、測距模組140、馬達模組150以及太陽能模組160。對此,智慧杆100的相關模組以及技術特徵可參考上述圖1至圖4實施例的說明而可獲致足夠的教示、建議以及實施說明,因此在此不多贅述。The first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the first indicator module 131, the second indicator module 132, the distance measuring module 140, the motor module 150, and the solar module 160 of the smart pole 100 can be Set on the rod body 101. The rod body 101 may further include a communication module 171, and a reflector 102, cleaning modules 151, 152, and a water collection module 153 as shown in the above embodiment in FIG. 2. The communication module 171 is electrically connected to the first camera module 121, the second camera module 122, the first indicator module 131, the second indicator module 132, the distance measuring module 140, the motor module 150, and the solar module Group 160. In this regard, the relevant modules and technical features of the smart pole 100 can refer to the description of the embodiments in FIGS. 1 to 4 to obtain sufficient teachings, suggestions, and implementation descriptions, and therefore will not be repeated here.

在一實施例中,杆體101、運算主機103、第一路口電杆104以及第二路口電杆105還可分別額外設置有電源管理模組以及蓄電池等,而本新型創作並不加以限制。In an embodiment, the pole body 101, the computing host 103, the first intersection electric pole 104, and the second intersection electric pole 105 may be additionally provided with a power management module and a battery, respectively, but the invention is not limited.

值得注意的是,本新型創作的自動交通指示系統500並不限制與智慧杆100搭配操作的路口電杆104、105數量。另外,本實施例的通訊模組171~174可例如採用窄頻物聯網(NB-IOT, Narrowband Internet of Things)、機器對機器(M2M, Machine to Machine)、即時串流協定(RSTP, Real Time Streaming Protocol)等通訊協定來實現無線通訊功能,而本新型創作並不加以限制。It is worth noting that the automatic traffic indication system 500 created by the present invention does not limit the number of intersection electric poles 104 and 105 that can be operated in conjunction with the smart pole 100. In addition, the communication modules 171 to 174 of this embodiment may, for example, adopt Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IOT, Narrowband Internet of Things), Machine to Machine (M2M), and Real Time Streaming Protocol (RSTP, Real Time). Streaming Protocol) and other communication protocols to realize the wireless communication function, but the creation of the present invention is not limited.

圖6A至圖6C是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的另一操作流程圖。參考圖2、圖4~圖6C,圖5的智慧杆100、第一路口電杆104以及第二路口電杆105的設置關係可如圖4所示的道路情境400。智慧杆100可設置在如圖4的道路情境400中的第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的道路交會處403。第一路口電杆104可設置在第一方向道路401的道路路徑上,且與智慧杆100相距一距離(例如大於20公尺(m))。第三攝影模組123可朝向第一方向道路401進行拍攝。第二路口電杆105可設置在第二方向道路402的道路路徑上,且與智慧杆100相距一距離(例如大於20公尺(m))。第四攝影模組124可朝向第二方向道路402進行拍攝。6A to 6C are another operation flowchart of the smart stick according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6C, the arrangement relationship of the smart pole 100, the first intersection electric pole 104, and the second intersection electric pole 105 of FIG. 5 may be a road scenario 400 as shown in FIG. 4. The smart pole 100 can be set at the road intersection 403 of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402 in the road scenario 400 of FIG. 4. The first intersection electric pole 104 can be arranged on the road path of the road 401 in the first direction, and a distance from the smart pole 100 (for example, greater than 20 meters (m)). The third camera module 123 can shoot toward the road 401 in the first direction. The second intersection electric pole 105 can be arranged on the road path of the second direction road 402 and a distance from the smart pole 100 (for example, greater than 20 meters (m)). The fourth camera module 124 can shoot toward the road 402 in the second direction.

在本實施例中,智慧杆100可執行以下步驟S601~S615,以實現自動化交通指示功能。在步驟S601,控制器110可透過第三攝影模組123以及第四攝影模組124分別監視第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402。在步驟S602,控制器110可辨識第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的至少其中之一是否出現物體。若否,則控制器110重新執行步驟S601,以持續監視。若是,則控制器110喚醒或啟動智慧杆100以執行步驟S603。In this embodiment, the smart pole 100 can perform the following steps S601 to S615 to realize the automatic traffic indication function. In step S601, the controller 110 can monitor the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402 through the third camera module 123 and the fourth camera module 124, respectively. In step S602, the controller 110 can recognize whether an object appears on at least one of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402. If not, the controller 110 re-executes step S601 to continue monitoring. If yes, the controller 110 wakes up or activates the smart stick 100 to execute step S603.

例如圖4所示,當物體B1移動進入第三攝影模組123的攝影範圍R3時,控制器110可透過第三攝影模組123所提供的即時道路影像來有效地辨識第一方向道路401出現物體B1。並且,當物體B2移動進入第四攝影模組124的攝影範圍R4時,控制器110可透過第四攝影模組124所提供的即時道路影像來有效地辨識第二方向道路402出現物體B2。值得注意的是,物體B1以及物體B2可分別代表示一個或多個的車輛或行人。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the object B1 moves into the photographing range R3 of the third photographing module 123, the controller 110 can effectively recognize the presence of the road 401 in the first direction through the real-time road image provided by the third photographing module 123 Object B1. Moreover, when the object B2 moves into the photographing range R4 of the fourth photographing module 124, the controller 110 can effectively recognize the presence of the object B2 on the road 402 in the second direction through the real-time road image provided by the fourth photographing module 124. It is worth noting that the object B1 and the object B2 can respectively represent one or more vehicles or pedestrians.

在步驟S603,控制器110可啟動測距裝置140,以感測第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的至少其中之一是否有至物體靠近道路交會處403。若否,則控制器110重新執行步驟S603,以持續監視。若是,則控制器110執行步驟S604。在步驟S604,控制器110可啟動第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122的至少其中之一辨識物體。In step S603, the controller 110 can activate the distance measuring device 140 to sense whether at least one of the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction is close to the road intersection 403. If not, the controller 110 re-executes step S603 to continue monitoring. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S604. In step S604, the controller 110 can activate at least one of the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122 to recognize the object.

例如圖4所示,由於物體B1以及物體B2可能還距離杆體101較遠,因此測距裝置140還未能偵測到。並且,當物體B1以及物體B2分別進入到測距裝置140的偵測範圍內時,控制器110可啟動第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122,利用拍攝得到的影像來進行影像辨識。對此,當物體B1移動進入第一攝影模組121的攝影範圍R1時,控制器110可透過第一攝影模組121所提供的即時道路影像來有效地辨識第一方向道路401出現物體B1。並且,當物體B2移動進入第二攝影模組122的攝影範圍R2時,控制器110可透過第二攝影模組122所提供的即時道路影像來有效地辨識第二方向道路402出現物體B2。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, since the object B1 and the object B2 may be far away from the rod body 101, the distance measuring device 140 has not been detected yet. Moreover, when the object B1 and the object B2 respectively enter the detection range of the distance measuring device 140, the controller 110 can activate the first camera module 121 and the second camera module 122, and use the captured images to perform image recognition . In this regard, when the object B1 moves into the photographing range R1 of the first photographing module 121, the controller 110 can effectively recognize the presence of the object B1 on the road 401 in the first direction through the real-time road image provided by the first photographing module 121. Moreover, when the object B2 moves into the photographing range R2 of the second photographing module 122, the controller 110 can effectively recognize the presence of the object B2 on the road 402 in the second direction through the real-time road image provided by the second photographing module 122.

在步驟S605,控制器110可辨識第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402是否分別有至少一第一車輛以及至少一第二車輛靠近道路交會處。若否,則控制器110執行步驟S606。若是,則控制器110執行步驟S610。In step S605, the controller 110 can identify whether there is at least one first vehicle and at least one second vehicle near the road intersection in the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402, respectively. If not, the controller 110 executes step S606. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S610.

例如圖4所示,若道路出現物體B1或物體B2時(例如道路上只有出現行人、道路只有出現車輛、或道路同時出車輛及行人),則控制器110執行步驟S606。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, if an object B1 or an object B2 appears on the road (for example, there are only pedestrians on the road, only vehicles on the road, or vehicles and pedestrians on the road at the same time), the controller 110 executes step S606.

在步驟S606,控制器110可辨識第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402的其中之一是否有物體靠近道路交會處403。若是,則控制器110執行步驟S607,控制器110辨識物體是否為行人。若是,則控制器110執行步驟S608,控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132發出行人警示燈號。若否,則控制器110執行步驟S609,控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132的其中之一發出車輛通行燈號。並且,在步驟S608以及步驟S609之後,控制器110執行步驟S615。在步驟S615,控制器110可判斷第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402分別無車輛通行。若是,則控制器110重新執行步驟S601。若否,則控制器110繼續執行步驟S615,直到車輛或行人皆通過道路交會處403,重新執行步驟S601,以繼續監視第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402。In step S606, the controller 110 can identify whether there is an object near the road intersection 403 in one of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402. If so, the controller 110 executes step S607, and the controller 110 recognizes whether the object is a pedestrian. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S608, and the controller 110 can operate the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to issue pedestrian warning lights. If not, the controller 110 executes step S609, and the controller 110 can operate one of the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to emit a vehicle traffic light signal. And, after step S608 and step S609, the controller 110 executes step S615. In step S615, the controller 110 may determine that the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction are respectively free of vehicles. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S601 again. If not, the controller 110 continues to perform step S615 until both vehicles and pedestrians pass the road intersection 403, and re-execute step S601 to continue to monitor the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction.

例如圖4所示,若道路上只出現物體B1或物體B2,則控制器110透過第一攝影模組121以及第二攝影模組122所分別提供的即時道路影像辨識物體B1或物體B2是否為車輛或行人。若物體B1或物體B2為行人,則控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131的發光單元131_1以及第二指示燈模組132的發光單元132_1,以朝第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402同時發出行人警示燈號。行人警示燈號可表示將有行人即將通過道路交會處403。若物體B1或物體B2為車輛,則控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131的發光單元131_2(例如是綠燈)或第二指示燈模組132的發光單元132_2(例如是綠燈),以朝第一方向道路401或第二方向道路402朝車輛發出車輛通行燈號。車輛通行燈號可指示車輛可快速通過道路交會處403。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, if only the object B1 or the object B2 appears on the road, the controller 110 recognizes whether the object B1 or the object B2 is Vehicles or pedestrians. If the object B1 or the object B2 is a pedestrian, the controller 110 can operate the light-emitting unit 131_1 of the first indicator light module 131 and the light-emitting unit 132_1 of the second indicator light module 132 to move toward the road 401 in the first direction and in the second direction The road 402 emits pedestrian warning lights at the same time. The pedestrian warning light signal may indicate that a pedestrian will pass the road junction 403 soon. If the object B1 or the object B2 is a vehicle, the controller 110 can operate the light-emitting unit 131_2 (for example, a green light) of the first indicator module 131 or the light-emitting unit 132_2 (for example, a green light) of the second indicator module 132 to The road 401 in the first direction or the road 402 in the second direction emits a vehicle traffic signal to the vehicle. The vehicle traffic light signal may indicate that the vehicle can quickly pass the road junction 403.

在步驟S610,控制器110可判斷至少一第一車輛以及至少一第二車輛分別與杆體101的距離是否小於第一預設距離臨界值D1。第一預設距離臨界值D1可例如是20公尺(m)。若否,則控制器110重新執行步驟S605,以持續監控。若是,則控制器110執行S611。在步驟S611,控制器110可辨識第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402分別的第一車流量以及第二車流量。在步驟S612,控制器110可根據第一車流量以及第二車流量的其中之一較多者,來操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132的其中之一發出車輛通行燈號,並且根據第一車流量以及第二車流量的其中之一較少者,來操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132的其中之另一發出車輛警示燈號。In step S610, the controller 110 may determine whether the distance between the at least one first vehicle and the at least one second vehicle and the rod body 101 is less than a first preset distance threshold D1. The first predetermined distance threshold D1 may be, for example, 20 meters (m). If not, the controller 110 re-executes step S605 to continue monitoring. If yes, the controller 110 executes S611. In step S611, the controller 110 can identify the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume of the first direction road 401 and the second direction road 402, respectively. In step S612, the controller 110 may operate one of the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to signal vehicle traffic according to the larger one of the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume. According to the smaller one of the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume, the other of the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 is operated to emit a vehicle warning signal.

例如圖4所示,若物體B1及物體B2分別為多個車輛,並且出現在第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402朝向道路交會處403行駛,則控制器110可透過該攝影模組的拍攝影像以辨識第一方向道路401的多個車輛以及第二方向道路402的多個車輛以分別計算出一第一車流量和一第二車流量。對此,對於車流量較多的一方,控制器110可操作對應的指示燈模組來發出車輛通行燈號(例如是綠燈),以指示車流量較多的一方通過道路交會處403。並且,對於車流量較少的一方,控制器110可操作對應的指示燈模組來發出車輛警示燈號(例如是紅燈),以指示車流量較少的一方停駛以禮讓另一方通過道路交會處403。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, if the object B1 and the object B2 are multiple vehicles and appear on the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction driving toward the road intersection 403, the controller 110 can pass through the camera module Images are taken to identify multiple vehicles on the road 401 in the first direction and multiple vehicles on the road 402 in the second direction to calculate a first traffic volume and a second traffic volume, respectively. In this regard, for the party with more traffic, the controller 110 can operate the corresponding indicator module to issue a vehicle traffic light signal (for example, a green light) to instruct the party with more traffic to pass the road junction 403. In addition, for the party with less traffic, the controller 110 can operate the corresponding indicator module to issue a vehicle warning light (for example, a red light) to instruct the party with less traffic to stop and allow the other party to pass the road. Junction 403.

然而,在一實施例中,控制器110還可透過測距模組140分別感測物體B1及物體B2的距離。對此,對於距離較近的一方,控制器110可操作對應的指示燈模組來發出車輛通行燈號(例如是綠燈),以指示距離較近的一方先通過道路交會處403。並且,對於距離較遠的一方,控制器110可操作對應的指示燈模組來發出車輛警示燈號(例如是紅燈),以指示距離較遠的一方等待通過道路交會處403。However, in an embodiment, the controller 110 can also sense the distances of the object B1 and the object B2 through the distance measuring module 140 respectively. In this regard, for the closer party, the controller 110 can operate the corresponding indicator module to emit a vehicle traffic light signal (for example, a green light) to instruct the closer party to pass the road junction 403 first. In addition, for the farther party, the controller 110 can operate the corresponding indicator module to issue a vehicle warning light (for example, a red light) to indicate that the farther party is waiting to pass the road junction 403.

在步驟S613,控制器110可判斷至少一第一車輛以及至少一第二車輛的至少其中之一與杆體101的距離是否小於第二預設距離臨界值D2,其中第二預設距離臨界值D2小於第一預設距離臨界值D1。第二預設距離臨界值D2可例如是5公尺(m)。若否,則控制器110重新執行步驟S613,以持續監控。若是,則控制器110執行步驟S614。在步驟S614,控制器110可操作第一指示燈模組131以及第二指示燈模組132分別發出閃爍警示燈號。在步驟S615,控制器110可判斷第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402分別無車輛通行。若是,則控制器110重新執行步驟S601。若否,則控制器110繼續執行步驟S615,直到車輛或行人皆通過道路交會處403,重新執行步驟S601,以繼續監視第一方向道路401以及第二方向道路402。In step S613, the controller 110 may determine whether the distance between at least one of the at least one first vehicle and the at least one second vehicle and the rod body 101 is less than a second preset distance threshold D2, wherein the second preset distance threshold D2 is less than the first preset distance threshold D1. The second predetermined distance threshold D2 may be, for example, 5 meters (m). If not, the controller 110 re-executes step S613 to continue monitoring. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S614. In step S614, the controller 110 can operate the first indicator module 131 and the second indicator module 132 to respectively emit flashing warning lights. In step S615, the controller 110 may determine that the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction are respectively free of vehicles. If yes, the controller 110 executes step S601 again. If not, the controller 110 continues to perform step S615 until both vehicles and pedestrians pass the road intersection 403, and re-execute step S601 to continue to monitor the road 401 in the first direction and the road 402 in the second direction.

例如圖4所示,控制器110可透過測距模組140感測物體B1及物體B2的至少其中之一是否即將通過道路交會處403,以操作第一指示燈模組131的發光單元131_3(例如是閃爍紅燈)以及第二指示燈模組132的發光單元132_3(例如是閃爍紅燈)分別發出閃爍警示燈號。閃爍警示燈號可表示當前有車輛正要通行道路交會處403,以提醒所有鄰近車輛謹慎行駛。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the controller 110 can sense whether at least one of the object B1 and the object B2 is about to pass the road junction 403 through the distance measuring module 140, so as to operate the light-emitting unit 131_3 of the first indicator module 131 ( For example, a flashing red light) and the light-emitting unit 132_3 (for example, a flashing red light) of the second indicator module 132 respectively emit flashing warning lights. The flashing warning light can indicate that there is currently a vehicle passing through the road junction 403 to remind all nearby vehicles to drive cautiously.

綜上所述,本新型創作的智慧杆的控制器透過攝影模組以及測距模組來進行自動物體偵測與辨識,以自動判斷是否有物體從第一方向道路以及第二方向道路行經道路交會處。並且,本新型創作的智慧杆可根據車輛或行人的通行狀況來對應操作第一指示燈模組以及第二指示燈模組的至少其中之一發出指示燈號,以有效提醒當前行人或車輛在道路交會處目前的通行狀況及交通指示。另外,本新型創作的智慧杆還可實現自動清潔功能。因此,本新型創作的智慧杆可實現自動化車輛及行人辨識功能,並且可實現具有高可靠度的交通指示功能,以有效增加道路交會處的交通安全程度。本新型創作的智慧杆提供一整合指示燈的長方形的反射鏡,除了有效解決習知圓形反射鏡的視角不足的問題外,利用指示燈進行警示,提高彎道處行人與車輛的交通安全。To sum up, the controller of the smart pole created by the present invention performs automatic object detection and recognition through the camera module and the distance measuring module to automatically determine whether there is an object passing the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction. Junction. In addition, the smart pole created by the present invention can respond to the operation of at least one of the first indicator module and the second indicator module to issue an indicator number according to the traffic conditions of the vehicle or pedestrian, so as to effectively remind the current pedestrian or vehicle Current traffic conditions and traffic instructions at the road junction. In addition, the smart bar created by the new model can also realize the automatic cleaning function. Therefore, the smart pole created in the present invention can realize automatic vehicle and pedestrian identification functions, and can realize a highly reliable traffic indication function, so as to effectively increase the degree of traffic safety at road junctions. The smart pole of the present invention provides a rectangular reflector with integrated indicator light. In addition to effectively solving the problem of insufficient viewing angle of the conventional circular reflector, the indicator light is used for warning to improve the traffic safety of pedestrians and vehicles at bends.

雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the creation of this new type has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the creation of this new type. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the creation of this new type. Retouching, therefore, the scope of protection for the creation of this new model shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

100:智慧杆 101:杆體 102:反射鏡 103:運算主機 104:第一路口電杆 105:第二路口電杆 110:控制器 121:第一攝影模組 122:第二攝影模組 123:第三攝影模組 124:第四攝影模組 131:第一指示燈模組 132:第二指示燈模組 131_1~131_3、132_1~132_3:發光單元 140:測距模組 150:馬達模組 151、152:清潔模組 153:集水模組 171~174:通訊模組 160:太陽能模組 400:道路情境 401:第一方向道路 402:第二方向道路 403:道路交會處 500:自動交通指示系統 B1、B2:物體 D1:第一預設距離臨界值 D2:第二預設距離臨界值 R1~R4:攝影範圍 S310~S340、S601~S615:步驟100: Wisdom Rod 101: Rod body 102: mirror 103: Computing host 104: The first intersection electric pole 105: The second junction pole 110: Controller 121: The first camera module 122: The second camera module 123: The third camera module 124: The fourth camera module 131: The first indicator module 132: The second indicator module 131_1~131_3, 132_1~132_3: light-emitting unit 140: Ranging module 150: Motor module 151, 152: Cleaning module 153: Catchment Module 171~174: Communication module 160: Solar Module 400: Road Situation 401: First Direction Road 402: second direction road 403: Road Intersection 500: Automatic traffic indication system B1, B2: Object D1: The first preset distance threshold D2: The second preset distance threshold R1~R4: Photography range S310~S340, S601~S615: steps

圖1是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的方塊示意圖。 圖2是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的構造示意圖。 圖3是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的操作流程圖。 圖4是依照本新型創作的一實施例的在道路交會處設置有智慧杆的情境示意圖。 圖5是依照本新型創作的一實施例的自動交通指示系統的系統架構圖。 圖6A至圖6C是依照本新型創作的一實施例的智慧杆的另一操作流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a smart pole according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart pole according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the smart bar according to an embodiment of the creation of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a situation in which a smart pole is set at a road intersection according to an embodiment of the creation of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a system architecture diagram of an automatic traffic indication system according to an embodiment of the invention. 6A to 6C are another operation flowchart of the smart stick according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100:智慧杆 100: Wisdom Rod

110:控制器 110: Controller

121:第一攝影模組 121: The first camera module

122:第二攝影模組 122: The second camera module

131:第一指示燈模組 131: The first indicator module

132:第二指示燈模組 132: The second indicator module

140:測距模組 140: Ranging module

150:馬達模組 150: Motor module

160:太陽能模組 160: Solar Module

Claims (10)

一種智慧杆,適於設置在一第一方向道路以及一第二方向道路之間的一道路交會處,包括: 一杆體,設置在該道路交會處; 一反射鏡,設置在該杆體; 一攝影模組,設置在該反射鏡,並且用以朝向該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路的至少其中之一進行拍攝; 一測距模組,設置在該杆體; 一第一指示燈模組,設置在該反射鏡的一第一側,並且朝向該第一方向道路; 一第二指示燈模組,設置在該反射鏡相對於該第一側的一第二側,並且朝向該第二方向道路;以及 一控制器,通訊連接該攝影模組、該測距模組、該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組, 其中當該控制器透過該測距模組感測該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路的至少其中之一有至少一物體靠近該道路交會處時,該控制器透過該攝影模組的拍攝影像以辨識該至少一物體,並且對應於該至少一物體位於該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路的至少其中之操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組的至少其中之一發出一指示燈號。 A smart pole, suitable for being set at a road intersection between a road in a first direction and a road in a second direction, including: A pole, set at the intersection of the road; A reflector, set on the pole; A photographing module set on the reflector and used for shooting at least one of the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction; A distance measuring module is set on the pole; A first indicator light module set on a first side of the reflector and facing the road in the first direction; A second indicator light module arranged on a second side of the reflector opposite to the first side and facing the road in the second direction; and A controller communicatively connected with the photographing module, the distance measuring module, the first indicator module and the second indicator module, Wherein, when the controller senses through the distance measuring module that at least one object of at least one of the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction is close to the road intersection, the controller uses the photographing module to capture images The image is used to identify the at least one object, and corresponds to the operation of the at least one object in at least one of the first direction road and the second direction road, at least one of the first indicator module and the second indicator module One emits an indicator light. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中該反射鏡為一長條型的單一凸面鏡,該第一指示燈模組和該第二指示燈模組整合在該長條型的單一凸面鏡中並透過該長條型的單一凸面鏡的一鏡面以顯示該指示燈號。The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein the reflector is an elongated single convex mirror, and the first indicator module and the second indicator module are integrated in the elongated single convex mirror and pass through A mirror surface of the elongated single convex mirror displays the indicator light. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中當該控制器透過該攝影模組辨識該至少一物體為一車輛或一行人時,該控制器操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組的至少之一發出該指示燈號,該指示燈號包含一車輛警示燈號、一車輛通行燈號或一行人警示燈號。The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein when the controller recognizes that the at least one object is a vehicle or a pedestrian through the camera module, the controller operates the first indicator light module and the second indicator light At least one of the modules emits the indicator light, and the indicator light includes a vehicle warning light, a vehicle traffic light, or a pedestrian warning light. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中所述至少一物體為一第一車輛和一第二車輛,當該控制器透過該攝影模組辨識該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路分別有所述第一車輛以及所述第二車輛靠近該道路交會處,並且透過該測距模組判斷該第一車輛以及該第二車輛分別與該杆體的距離小於一第一預設距離臨界值時,該控制器操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組分別發出該指示燈號,所述指示燈號包含一車輛通行燈號和一車輛警示燈號。The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein the at least one object is a first vehicle and a second vehicle, and when the controller recognizes through the camera module that the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction are respectively The first vehicle and the second vehicle are close to the road intersection, and the distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle and the pole is determined through the ranging module to be less than a first preset distance threshold When the time, the controller operates the first indicator light module and the second indicator light module to respectively emit the indicator lights, and the indicator lights include a vehicle traffic light and a vehicle warning light. 如請求項4所述的智慧杆,其中該至少一物體包括多個第一車輛和多個第二車輛,該控制器透過該攝影模組辨識該第一方向道路的多個所述第一車輛以及該第二方向道路的多個所述第二車輛以分別計算出一第一車流量和一第二車流量, 其中該控制器根據該第一車流量以及該第二車流量的其中之一較多者,來操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組的其中之一發出所述指示燈號的一車輛通行燈號,並且該控制器根據該第一車流量以及該第二車流量的其中之一較少者,來操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組的其中之另一發出所述指示燈號的一車輛警示燈號。 The smart pole according to claim 4, wherein the at least one object includes a plurality of first vehicles and a plurality of second vehicles, and the controller recognizes the plurality of first vehicles on the road in the first direction through the camera module And the plurality of second vehicles on the road in the second direction to respectively calculate a first traffic flow and a second traffic flow, The controller operates one of the first indicator module and the second indicator module to emit the indicator light according to the larger one of the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume A vehicle traffic light signal of the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume, and the controller operates the first indicator module and the second indicator module according to the lesser of the first traffic volume and the second traffic volume One of them is a vehicle warning light that emits the indicator light. 如請求項5所述的智慧杆,其中該控制器透過該測距模組判斷多個該第一車輛以及多個該第二車輛的至少其中之一與該杆體的距離小於一第二預設距離臨界值時,該控制器操作該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組分別發出所述指示燈號,所述指示燈號為一閃爍警示燈號。The smart pole according to claim 5, wherein the controller determines through the ranging module that the distance between at least one of the plurality of first vehicles and the plurality of second vehicles and the pole body is less than a second preset When the distance critical value is set, the controller operates the first indicator module and the second indicator module to respectively emit the indicator light, and the indicator light is a flashing warning light. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中該控制器設置在該杆體外部,並且藉由無線通訊方式與該攝影模組、該測距模組、該第一指示燈模組以及該第二指示燈模組進行通訊連接。The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein the controller is disposed outside the pole body, and communicates with the photographing module, the distance measuring module, the first indicator light module, and the second indicator module through wireless communication. The indicator module communicates with each other. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中該攝影模組還包括一第一攝影模組和一第二攝影模組,該第一攝影模組設置在該反射鏡,並且用以朝向該第一方向道路進行攝影,該第二攝影模組設置在該反射鏡,並且用以朝向該第二方向道路進行攝影。The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein the photographing module further includes a first photographing module and a second photographing module, and the first photographing module is disposed on the reflector and used to face the first The second camera module is arranged on the reflector and used for shooting the road toward the second direction. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,其中該控制器還通訊連接一第三攝影模組以及一第四攝影模組, 其中該第三攝影模組設置於一第一路口電杆,並且該第一路口電杆設置在該第一方向道路,該第三攝影模組用以朝向該第一方向道路進行攝影, 其中該第四攝影模組設置於一第二路口電杆,並且該第二路口電杆設置在該第二方向道路,該第四攝影模組用以朝向該第二方向道路進行攝影, 其中該控制器透過該第三攝影模組以及該第四攝影模組分別監視該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路,以當該控制器透過該第三攝影模組以及該第四攝影模組辨識該第一方向道路以及該第二方向道路的至少其中之一出現該至少一物體時,啟動該測距模組。 The smart pole according to claim 1, wherein the controller is also communicatively connected with a third camera module and a fourth camera module, The third camera module is arranged on a first intersection electric pole, and the first intersection electric pole is arranged on the road in the first direction, and the third camera module is used to take pictures toward the road in the first direction, Wherein the fourth camera module is arranged on a second intersection electric pole, and the second intersection electric pole is arranged on the second direction road, and the fourth camera module is used to take pictures toward the second direction road, The controller monitors the road in the first direction and the road in the second direction through the third camera module and the fourth camera module, respectively, so that when the controller passes through the third camera module and the fourth camera module When the at least one object appears in at least one of the first direction road and the second direction road, the distance measurement module is activated. 如請求項1所述的智慧杆,還包括: 一馬達模組,設置在該杆體,並且通訊連接該控制器; 一集水模組,設置在該杆體,並且用以收集一雨水; 一清潔模組,設置在該杆體且鄰近於該反射鏡,並且連接該馬達模組以及該集水模組,其中該控制器控制該馬達模組驅動該清潔模組利用該雨水清潔該反射鏡;以及 一太陽能模組,設置在該杆體,並且通訊連接該控制器,其中該太陽能模組用以接收一太陽能,並用以供電該攝影模組、該測距模組、該第一指示燈模組、該第二指示燈模組以及該馬達模組。 The smart pole as described in claim 1, further including: A motor module set on the rod body and communicatively connected to the controller; A water collection module is arranged on the pole and used to collect a rainwater; A cleaning module is arranged on the rod body and adjacent to the reflector, and connected to the motor module and the water collection module, wherein the controller controls the motor module to drive the cleaning module to clean the reflection by the rainwater Mirror; and A solar module is arranged on the pole and is communicatively connected to the controller, wherein the solar module is used for receiving a solar energy and used for powering the camera module, the distance measuring module, and the first indicator module , The second indicator module and the motor module.
TW110208471U 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Smart pole TWM620559U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827120B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-12-21 富達通新創有限公司 Intelligent road blind spot instant response system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827120B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-12-21 富達通新創有限公司 Intelligent road blind spot instant response system

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