TWM599720U - Ratchet wrench capable of quick disassembling and assembling bit - Google Patents
Ratchet wrench capable of quick disassembling and assembling bit Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手,其係具有一扳手本體,該扳手本體內係可轉動的設有一棘輪環,其中,該棘輪環之一側係凹設有一滑槽,並於該滑槽內滑設有一端蓋,而該棘輪環之另側則穿設有一與該滑槽相連通之多邊形孔,藉此,當使用者將一批頭插入該多邊形孔時,係可透過該端蓋之擋止,達到快速定位該批頭之效果,而當使用者欲取出該批頭時,則可透過按壓該端蓋,將該批頭推出該多邊形孔,而可達到快速取出該批頭之效果。A ratchet wrench capable of quickly disassembling and assembling a bit head is provided with a wrench body, a ratchet ring is rotatably arranged in the wrench body, and a sliding groove is recessed on one side of the ratchet ring, and the sliding groove One end cover is slid in the groove, and the other side of the ratchet ring is perforated with a polygonal hole communicating with the sliding groove, so that when the user inserts a batch of head into the polygonal hole, the end can pass through The stopper of the cover achieves the effect of quickly positioning the batch, and when the user wants to take out the batch, he can push the end cap to push the batch out of the polygonal hole, and the batch can be quickly removed The effect.
Description
本創作係與一種棘輪扳手有關,特別是指一種可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手。This creation is related to a ratchet wrench, especially a ratchet wrench that can quickly disassemble the bit.
現有的棘輪扳手主要係具有一本體,且該本體之一端係形成一頭部,該頭部係穿設有一容槽,並於該容槽內設有一可轉動的棘輪環,以及於該棘輪環之一側設有一棘動單元,可供用於控制切換該棘輪環之轉動方向,其中,該 棘輪環係穿設有一貫穿孔,可供使用者將一批頭插設定位於該貫穿孔,以藉由該批頭來鎖緊或放鬆一工件。The existing ratchet wrench mainly has a body, and one end of the body forms a head. The head is penetrated with a groove, and a rotatable ratchet ring is arranged in the groove, and the ratchet ring One side is provided with a ratchet unit, which can be used to control and switch the rotation direction of the ratchet ring, wherein the ratchet ring is provided with a through hole for the user to set a batch of head inserts in the through hole. The batch head locks or loosens a workpiece.
然而該習知棘輪扳手採用貫穿孔之設計,不僅讓使用者在裝設該批頭時,不容易將該批頭推到預定位置,也不方便使用者取出及替換該批頭,有鑑於此,坊間有業者乃於該貫穿孔內增設一磁吸件,以期透過磁吸方式來定位該批頭,但此方式受限於磁力太弱,定位效果並不佳,且無法使用於具外塗層或非磁性材質製成之批頭,另一方面,該磁性件通常為呈圓盤狀或長方形狀之磁石,要將磁石貼附或嵌入於該貫穿孔中會增加組裝該習知棘輪扳手之困難度,且上述結合方式可靠度不佳,一旦該習知棘輪扳手受到外力衝擊,該磁性件極可能脫出該貫穿孔,是以,本案創作人在觀察到上述缺點後,認為現有的棘輪扳手實有改進之必要,而遂有本創作之產生。However, the conventional ratchet wrench is designed with a through hole, which not only makes it difficult for the user to push the bit to a predetermined position when installing the bit, but it is also not convenient for the user to take out and replace the bit. Some people in the market add a magnetic element to the through hole to position the batch head through magnetic attraction. However, this method is limited by the weak magnetic force, the positioning effect is not good, and it cannot be used for external coating. Bits made of layers or non-magnetic materials. On the other hand, the magnetic piece is usually a disk-shaped or rectangular-shaped magnet. To attach or embed the magnet in the through hole will increase the assembly of the conventional ratchet wrench The difficulty of the above-mentioned combination method is not good, and once the conventional ratchet wrench is impacted by an external force, the magnetic part is likely to come out of the through hole. Therefore, the author of this case, after observing the above shortcomings, believes that the existing The ratchet wrench is really necessary for improvement, and the original creation was born.
本創作之目的係在提供一種可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手,其係可讓使用者快速且方便地將一批頭定位於該棘輪扳手,以及由該棘輪扳手快速取出該批頭。The purpose of this creation is to provide a ratchet wrench capable of quickly disassembling and assembling a bit, which allows the user to quickly and conveniently position a batch on the ratchet wrench and quickly take out the bit by the ratchet wrench.
為達上述目的,本創作所提供之可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手,係可與該批頭搭配使用,其中,該批頭之一端係形成一推動端,另端則形成一驅動端,同時該批頭之環側更設有至少一缺槽,而該棘輪扳手則包含有:一扳手本體,其係具有一柄部,且該柄部之一端係形成有一頭部,該頭部之一側係凹設有一第一容槽,該第一容槽之內壁面係凹設有一第二容槽,而該頭部之另側係穿設有一與該第一容槽相連通之第一穿孔,以及一與該第二容槽相連通之第二穿孔;以及一棘動單元,其係具有至少一容置於該第二容槽之棘齒件,以及一穿設於該第二穿孔之撥動件;以及一棘輪環,其係可轉動地容置於該第一容槽,且該棘輪環對應該第一穿孔之一側係凹設有一滑槽,並於該滑槽之底部形成一限位面,同時該滑槽之內壁面更凸設有一限位部,該限位部與該限位面間係保有一間距,而該棘輪環之另側係穿設有一與該滑槽相連通之多邊形孔,該多邊形孔之內壁面係凸設有一卡掣部,同時該棘輪環之環側面係對應該棘齒件設有一棘齒部;還有一端蓋,其係滑設於該滑槽內,且該端蓋對應該多邊形孔之一側係設有一受推部,而另側則設有一按壓部,同時該端蓋之環側係延伸形成有有一環牆,該環牆設有一抵接部,該抵接部限位於該限位部與該限位面之間,其中,該受推部及該環牆之內側壁係形成一限位空間,該端蓋係可沿該第一穿孔之軸向滑動形成一第一位置與一第二位置,且於該第一位置時,該抵接部係抵頂於該限位面,而於該第二位置時,該抵接部係抵頂於該限位部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the ratchet wrench that can be quickly disassembled and assembled on the batch head provided by this creation can be used with the batch head. One end of the batch head forms a pushing end and the other end forms a driving end. At the same time, the ring side of the bit is further provided with at least one notch, and the ratchet wrench includes: a wrench body, which has a handle, and one end of the handle is formed with a head, One side is recessed with a first container, the inner wall surface of the first container is recessed with a second container, and the other side of the head is provided with a first container connected to the first container. Perforation, and a second perforation communicated with the second accommodating slot; and a ratchet unit having at least one ratchet member received in the second accommodating slot, and a second perforation penetrating through The toggle member; and a ratchet ring, which is rotatably accommodated in the first accommodating groove, and a side of the ratchet ring corresponding to the first through hole is recessed with a sliding groove, and at the bottom of the sliding groove A limit surface is formed, and the inner wall surface of the chute is further provided with a limit portion. The limit portion and the limit surface are spaced apart from each other, and the other side of the ratchet ring is penetrated with the sliding surface. The groove is connected with a polygonal hole, the inner wall of the polygonal hole is convexly provided with a catch part, and the ring side of the ratchet ring is provided with a ratchet part corresponding to the ratchet member; there is also an end cover, which is slidably arranged on In the sliding groove, one side of the end cover corresponding to the polygonal hole is provided with a pushing part, and the other side is provided with a pressing part, and the ring side of the end cover extends to form a ring wall, the ring wall An abutting portion is provided, the abutting portion is limited between the limiting portion and the limiting surface, wherein the pushed portion and the inner side wall of the ring wall form a limiting space, and the end cover can be along The axial sliding of the first through hole forms a first position and a second position, and in the first position, the abutting portion abuts against the limit surface, and in the second position, the abutment The connecting part abuts against the limiting part.
本創作所提供之可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手,當該批頭插設於該棘輪環之該多邊形孔時,該批頭之推動端係會被限制於該端蓋之限位空間,並將該端蓋推往該第二位置,此時該端蓋之移動行程會受限於該抵接部抵接於該限位部,產生一擋止作用,使該批頭無法繼續前進,並可藉由該棘輪環之該卡掣部卡掣於該批頭之缺槽以限位該批頭,故可達到快速定位該批頭之效果,之後當使用者欲取出該批頭時,此時因為該端蓋進入該第二位置後,該端蓋之按壓部凸伸於該第一穿孔外,所以使用者只要按壓該按壓部,即可透過該端蓋推動該批頭朝該多邊形孔外移動,而可達到快速取出該批頭之效果。The ratchet wrench for quick disassembly and assembly of the bit provided by this creation, when the bit is inserted into the polygonal hole of the ratchet ring, the pushing end of the bit will be limited to the limit space of the end cap. And push the end cap to the second position. At this time, the moving stroke of the end cap will be limited by the abutment part abutting against the limit part, and a stopping effect is generated, making the batch head unable to move forward. The catch part of the ratchet ring can be locked in the notch of the batch head to limit the batch head, so the effect of quickly positioning the batch head can be achieved. Later when the user wants to take out the batch head, At this time, after the end cap enters the second position, the pressing portion of the end cap protrudes out of the first perforation, so the user can push the batch head toward the polygon through the end cap by pressing the pressing portion Move outside the hole to achieve the effect of quickly taking out the batch.
請同時參閱第1圖、第2圖、以及第3圖所示,係本創作之較佳實施例之立體圖、分解圖以及剖視圖,其係揭示有一種可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手100,該棘輪扳手100係包含有:Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3 at the same time, which are the perspective view, exploded view and cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation, which disclose a
一扳手本體10,其係具有一柄部11,且該柄部11之一端係形成有一頭部12,該頭部12之一側係凹設有一第一容槽13,該第一容槽13之內壁面係凹設有一第二容槽14,而該頭部12之另側係穿設有一與該第一容槽13相連通之第一穿孔15,以及一與該第二容槽14相連通之第二穿孔16。A
一棘動單元20,其係具有至少一容置於該第二容槽14之棘齒件21,以及一穿設於該第二穿孔16之撥動件22,該撥動件22係可帶動該棘齒件21於該第二容槽14內偏轉作動。A
一棘輪環30,其係可轉動地容置於該第一容槽13,且該棘輪環30對應該第一穿孔15之一側係凹設有一滑槽31,該滑槽31之直徑約略等於該第一穿孔15之直徑,並於該滑槽31之底部形成一限位面32,同時該滑槽31之內壁面更凸設有一限位部33,該限位部33與該限位面32間係保有一間距,於本實施例中,該限位部33係由一環設於該滑槽31之內壁面之限位環槽331,以及一設於該限位環槽331內之限位扣環332所構成,另外該棘輪環30之另側係穿設有一與該滑槽31相連通之多邊形孔34,該多邊形孔34之內壁面係凸設有一卡掣部35,於本實施例中,該卡掣部35係由一環設於該多邊形孔34之內壁面之卡掣環槽351,以及一設於該卡掣環槽351內之卡掣扣環352所構成,此外該棘輪環30之環側面係對應該棘齒件21設有一棘齒部36,可供與該棘齒件21相嚙合,以進行單向棘動作動者,此外該第一容槽13之內壁面係設有一第一定位槽17,而該棘輪環30之環側面係對應該第一定位槽17設有一第二定位槽37,同時更包含有一定位扣環18,該定位扣環18係設於該第一定位槽17與該第二定位槽37之間,可供將該棘輪環30限位於該第一容槽13內。A
一端蓋40,其係滑設於該滑槽31內,且該端蓋40對應該多邊形孔34之一側係設有一受推部41,而該端蓋40之另側係設有一按壓部42,該按壓部42表面係不低於該頭部12之一頂面121,同時該端蓋40之環側係延伸形成有一環牆43,該環牆43之底緣設有一抵接部44,該抵接部44被限位於該限位面32與該限位部33之間,其中,該端蓋40係可沿該第一穿孔15之軸向滑動形成一第一位置與一第二位置,且於該第一位置時,如第5圖所示,該抵接部44係抵頂於該限位面32,而於該第二位置時,如第6圖所示,該抵接部44係抵頂於該限位部33,並讓該按壓部42明顯突伸該第一穿孔15外,此時該端蓋40之該受推部41表面約略與該頭部12之該頂面121平齊,由於該端蓋40之該環牆43的外徑略小於該第一穿孔15及該滑槽31之直徑,該端蓋40可順暢地在該第一位置及該第二位置之間軸向滑動,在本實施例中,該端蓋40之外側壁凹設有一容槽45,該限位扣環332可同時容設於該容槽45及該限位環槽331中。One
為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述,相信當可由此而對本創作有更深入且具體之瞭解,如下所述:In order to further understand the structural characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected effects, I hereby describe the usage of this creation. I believe that we can have a deeper and specific understanding of this creation from this, as follows:
請再參閱第4圖以及第5圖所示,係本創作之較佳實施例之使用示意圖以及動作示意圖,可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手100係搭配至少一批頭50使用,其中,該批頭50之一端係形成一推動端51,而該批頭50之另端係形成一驅動端52,同時該批頭50之周側係凹設有複數個缺槽53,必須注意的是,該推動端51至該缺槽53間之距離,恰等於該端蓋40在該第二位置時,該受推部41至該卡掣部35間之距離,藉此,如第5圖所示,當使用者將該批頭50之推動端51插入該多邊形孔34時,該推動端51係會抵頂於該端蓋40之該受推部41且被限制於由該端蓋40之該環牆43及該受推部41所形成之一限位空間S中,使該端蓋40受該批頭50之推動而朝該第一穿孔15外的方向移動,直到該抵接部44抵頂於該限位部33為止,此時該卡掣部35恰可卡掣於該等缺槽53,而可將該批頭50定位於該棘輪扳手100,以達到快速定位該批頭50之效果,由於該受推部41與該環牆43及該受推部41所形成之該限位空間S能有效包覆並定位該批頭50,因此當使用者欲將該批頭50插設於該多邊形孔34時,該端蓋40能有效避免使用者對該批頭50施力過度而突伸至該頭部12外,導致該批頭50脫離之情事。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5 again, which are the schematic diagrams and schematic diagrams of the operation of the preferred embodiment of this creation. The
請再同時參閱第6圖所示,係本創作之較佳實施例之動作示意圖,當使用者欲由該棘輪扳手100上取出該批頭50時,此時因為該端蓋40係受該批頭50推動而由該第一位置進入該第二位置,使該端蓋40之按壓部42係凸出該第一穿孔15外,所以使用者只要按壓該按壓部42,即可透過該端蓋40壓抵該批頭50,使該批頭50朝該多變形孔34外之方向移動,而讓該卡掣部35脫離該等缺槽53,如此係能達到讓使用者快速取出該批頭50之效果。Please refer to Figure 6 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of this creation. When the user wants to take out the
值得一提的是,於本實施例中,該端蓋40係滑設於該棘輪環30之滑槽31,以及該環牆43及該受推部41係形成一凹槽,這樣的設計除了可以降低該頭部12之厚度,使該棘輪扳手100可適用於狹窄的環境,更可讓該端蓋40僅會略為凸出該第一穿孔15,而可在該棘輪扳手100受外力撞擊時,例如發生掉落地面等意外,大幅降低外力直接撞擊該端蓋40之機會,以防止該端蓋40發生受損。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the
值得再提的是,由於該棘輪扳手100係透過該卡掣部35卡掣於該批頭50之缺槽53來進行定位,因此可適用於各種材質或具外塗層之批頭50。It is worth mentioning that, since the
茲,再將本創作之特徵及其可達成之預期功效陳述如下:Hereby, the characteristics of this creation and its expected effects are stated as follows:
本創作之可快速拆裝批頭之棘輪扳手100,當使用者將該批頭50插入該多邊形孔34時,該推動端51係會抵頂於該端蓋40之該受推部41且被限制於由該端蓋40之該環牆43及該受推部41所形成之該限位空間S中,可有效包覆且定位該批頭50,避免該批頭50從該棘輪扳手100脫離,此外,由於該批頭50之推動端51至該缺槽53間之距離,恰等於該端蓋40在該第二位置時,該受推部41至該卡掣部35間之距離,因此當該批頭50插入該多邊形孔34,而將該端蓋40由該第一位置推動至該第二位置時,該卡掣部35恰可卡掣於該等缺槽53,而可藉由該端蓋40之擋止達到快速定位該批頭50之效果,之後當使用者欲取出該批頭50時,此時因為該端蓋40進入該第二位置後,係讓該端蓋40之按壓部42凸出該第一穿孔15外,所以使用者只要按壓該按壓部42,即可透過該端蓋40推動該批頭50朝該多邊形孔34外移動,而可達到快速取出該批頭50之效果。The
綜上所述,本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料,文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本創作實已具備新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請。To sum up, this creation has its excellent advanced practicality among similar products. At the same time, we have checked the domestic and foreign technical data about this kind of structure, and the same structure has not been found in the literature. Therefore, This creation actually has the requirements for a new patent, and Yan has filed an application in accordance with the law.
惟,以上所述者,僅係本創作之一較佳可行實施例而已,故舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above is only one of the preferred and feasible embodiments of this creation, so any equivalent structural changes made in the application of this creation specification and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of this creation.
100:棘輪扳手 10:扳手本體 11:柄部 12:頭部 121:頂面 13:第一容槽 14:第二容槽 15:第一穿孔 16:第二穿孔 17:第一定位槽 18:定位扣環 20:棘動單元 21:棘齒件 22:撥動件 30:棘輪環 31:滑槽 32:限位面 33:限位部 331:限位環槽 332:限位扣環 34:多邊形孔 35:卡掣部 351:卡掣環槽 352:卡掣扣環 35:棘齒部 37:第二定位槽 40:端蓋 41:受推部 42:按壓部 43:環牆 44:抵接部 45:容槽 50:批頭 51:推動端 52:驅動端 53:缺槽 S:限位空間100: Ratchet wrench 10: Wrench body 11: handle 12: head 121: top surface 13: The first container 14: The second container 15: first perforation 16: second perforation 17: The first positioning slot 18: positioning buckle 20: Ratchet unit 21: Ratchet 22: Toggle 30: Ratchet ring 31: Chute 32: limit surface 33: limit part 331: limit ring groove 332: limit buckle 34: Polygonal hole 35: Card Control Department 351: Snap ring groove 352: Snap Buckle 35: Ratchet 37: second positioning slot 40: end cap 41: Pushed Department 42: pressing part 43: Ring Wall 44: Buttress 45: Tolerance 50: batch head 51: Push end 52: drive end 53: missing slot S: limit space
第1圖係本創作之較佳實施例之立體圖。 第2圖係本創作之較佳實施例之分解圖。 第3圖係本創作之較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第4圖係本創作之較佳實施例之使用示意圖。 第5圖係本創作之較佳實施例之動作示意圖。 第6圖係本創作之較佳實施例之動作示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the use of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
10:扳手本體 10: Wrench body
12:頭部 12: head
121:頂面 121: top surface
13:第一容槽 13: The first container
14:第二容槽 14: The second container
15:第一穿孔 15: first perforation
16:第二穿孔 16: second perforation
17:第一定位槽 17: The first positioning slot
18:定位扣環 18: positioning buckle
20:棘動單元 20: Ratchet unit
21:棘齒件 21: Ratchet
22:撥動件 22: Toggle
30:棘輪環 30: Ratchet ring
31:滑槽 31: Chute
32:限位面 32: limit surface
33:限位部 33: limit part
331:限位環槽 331: limit ring groove
332:限位扣環 332: limit buckle
34:多邊形孔 34: Polygonal hole
35:卡掣部 35: Card Control Department
351:卡掣環槽 351: Snap ring groove
352:卡掣扣環 352: Snap Buckle
37:第二定位槽 37: second positioning slot
40:端蓋 40: end cap
41:受推部 41: Pushed Department
42:按壓部 42: pressing part
43:環牆 43: Ring Wall
44:抵接部 44: Buttress
45:容槽 45: Tolerance
S:限位空間 S: limit space
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109205748U TWM599720U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Ratchet wrench capable of quick disassembling and assembling bit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109205748U TWM599720U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Ratchet wrench capable of quick disassembling and assembling bit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM599720U true TWM599720U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=73004216
Family Applications (1)
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TW109205748U TWM599720U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Ratchet wrench capable of quick disassembling and assembling bit |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWM599720U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI817765B (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2023-10-01 | 泰豐氣動工具有限公司 | Ratchet wrench and external ratchet bushing anti-detachment quick-release structure |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 TW TW109205748U patent/TWM599720U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI817765B (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2023-10-01 | 泰豐氣動工具有限公司 | Ratchet wrench and external ratchet bushing anti-detachment quick-release structure |
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