TWM580496U - Power tool - Google Patents
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- TWM580496U TWM580496U TW108203103U TW108203103U TWM580496U TW M580496 U TWM580496 U TW M580496U TW 108203103 U TW108203103 U TW 108203103U TW 108203103 U TW108203103 U TW 108203103U TW M580496 U TWM580496 U TW M580496U
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- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本創作關於一種動力工具,包括:一本體;一轉子,可轉動地設於該本體內;一心軸,與該轉子成轉動連動關係;一轉動限制機構,包括一設於該心軸之第一限制部、至少一可相對該第一限制部活動之限制件、一與該至少一限制件連接之彈性件及至少一設於該本體之控制件,該至少一限制件設有一可與該第一限制部相卡抵之第二限制部,且該至少一控制件可操作於一鎖定位置或一釋放位置卡掣該至少一限制件進而鎖定或釋放該至少一限制件; 其中,當該至少一控制件位於該鎖定位置時,該第二限制部未與該第一限制部相卡抵而該心軸可自由轉動;當該至少一控制件自該鎖定位置操作至該釋放位置時,該至少一控制件釋放該至少一限制件,該彈性件彈推該至少一限制件使得該第二限制部移至與該第一限制部卡抵而限制該心軸無法自由轉動。The present invention relates to a power tool comprising: a body; a rotor rotatably disposed in the body; a spindle axially coupled to the rotor; and a rotation limiting mechanism including a first one disposed on the spindle a restriction portion, at least one restriction member movable relative to the first restriction portion, an elastic member coupled to the at least one restriction member, and at least one control member disposed on the body, the at least one restriction member being provided with the first a restriction portion is engaged with the second restriction portion, and the at least one control member is operable to lock the at least one restriction member to lock or release the at least one restriction member in a locking position or a release position; wherein, when the at least one restriction member When the control member is in the locked position, the second restricting portion is not engaged with the first restricting portion and the spindle is freely rotatable; when the at least one controlling member is operated from the locking position to the releasing position, The at least one control member releases the at least one restriction member, and the elastic member pushes the at least one restriction member such that the second restriction portion is moved to abut against the first restriction portion to restrict the spindle from being freely rotatable.
Description
本創作係有關於一種動力工具。This creation is about a power tool.
一般之轉動工具係供一工作部件連接以帶動該工作部件轉動,增加工作效率。常見之工作部件包括起子頭、套筒及鑽頭等。於更換該工作部件時,由於該工作部件係與該轉動工具之心軸連動轉動連接,操作者必需以一工具(如扳手)固定該心軸,再以另一工具轉動該工作部件,才可替換該工作部件,於操作上非常不便。Generally, the rotating tool is connected to a working component to drive the working component to rotate, thereby increasing work efficiency. Common working components include screwdriver bits, sleeves, and drill bits. When the working component is replaced, since the working component is rotatably connected with the spindle of the rotating tool, the operator must fix the mandrel with a tool (such as a wrench), and then rotate the working component with another tool. Replacing the working part is very inconvenient in operation.
習知之轉動工具雖具有心軸鎖定結構,然,其必需於替換該工作部件之過程中持續按壓或推抵限位件,以使其與該心軸保持相干涉而達到限制該心軸轉動之目的,操作之便利性不足,且習知之心軸鎖定結構配置不良而有無法穩定鎖定心軸、零件更換及維修不易等問題。Although the conventional rotary tool has a mandrel locking structure, it must continue to press or push against the limiting member during the replacement of the working member so as to interfere with the mandrel to limit the rotation of the mandrel. The purpose is that the convenience of operation is insufficient, and the conventional mandrel lock structure is poorly configured, and there is a problem that the mandrel cannot be stably locked, the parts are replaced, and the maintenance is not easy.
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之動力工具,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive power tool to solve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種動力工具,可簡易操作以限制其心軸轉動。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a power tool that can be easily operated to limit the rotation of its mandrel.
為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種動力工具,包括:一本體;一轉子,可轉動地設於該本體內;一心軸,與該轉子成轉動連動關係;一轉動限制機構,包括一設於該心軸之第一限制部、至少一可相對該第一限制部活動之限制件、一與該至少一限制件連接之彈性件及至少一設於該本體之控制件,該至少一限制件設有一可與該第一限制部相卡抵之第二限制部,且該至少一控制件可操作於一鎖定位置或一釋放位置卡掣該至少一限制件進而鎖定或釋放該至少一限制件; 其中,當該至少一控制件位於該鎖定位置時,該第二限制部未與該第一限制部相卡抵而該心軸可自由轉動;當該至少一控制件自該鎖定位置操作至該釋放位置時,該至少一控制件釋放該至少一限制件,該彈性件自動彈移該至少一限制件使得該第二限制部移至與該第一限制部卡抵而限制該心軸無法自由轉動。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power tool comprising: a body; a rotor rotatably disposed in the body; a spindle coupled to the rotor in a rotational relationship; a rotation limiting mechanism including a a first limiting portion of the mandrel, at least one limiting member movable relative to the first limiting portion, an elastic member coupled to the at least one limiting member, and at least one control member disposed on the body, the at least one limiting member The second restriction portion is engageable with the first restriction portion, and the at least one control member is operable to lock the at least one restriction member to lock or release the at least one restriction member in a locking position or a release position; Wherein, when the at least one control member is in the locked position, the second restricting portion is not engaged with the first restricting portion and the spindle is freely rotatable; when the at least one control member is operated from the locked position to the When the position is released, the at least one control member releases the at least one restriction member, and the elastic member automatically elastically moves the at least one restriction member such that the second restriction portion is moved to abut against the first restriction portion to limit the spindle The law is free to rotate.
以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of possible implementations of the present invention by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention.
請參考圖1至5,其顯示本創作之一較佳實施例,本創作之動力工具1包括一本體10、一轉子20、一心軸30及一轉動限制機構40。Referring to FIGS. 1 through 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The power tool 1 of the present invention includes a body 10, a rotor 20, a spindle 30 and a rotation limiting mechanism 40.
該轉子20可轉動地設於該本體10內;該心軸30與該轉子20成轉動連動關係;該轉動限制機構40包括一設於該心軸30之第一限制部41、至少一可相對該第一限制部41活動之限制件42、一與該至少一限制件42連接之彈性件43及至少一設於該本體10之控制件44,該至少一限制件42設有一可與該第一限制部41相卡抵之第二限制部421,且該至少一控制件44可操作於一鎖定位置或一釋放位置卡掣該至少一限制件42進而鎖定或釋放該至少一限制件42;其中,當該至少一控制件44位於該鎖定位置時,該第二限制部421未與該第一限制部41相卡抵而該心軸30可自由轉動;當該至少一控制件44自該鎖定位置操作至該釋放位置時,該至少一控制件44釋放該至少一限制件42,該彈性件43自動彈移該至少一限制件42使得該第二限制部421移至與該第一限制部41卡抵而限制該心軸30無法自由轉動。藉此,可藉由操作該至少一控制件44使該第二限制部421自動移至與該第一限制部41相卡抵,達到限制該心軸30轉動之目的,操作便利。The rotor 20 is rotatably disposed in the body 10; the spindle 30 is in a rotationally coupled relationship with the rotor 20; the rotation limiting mechanism 40 includes a first restricting portion 41 disposed on the spindle 30, at least one relative The first limiting portion 41 is a movable limiting member 42 , an elastic member 43 connected to the at least one limiting member 42 , and at least one control member 44 disposed on the body 10 . The at least one limiting member 42 is provided with a first a restriction portion 41 is locked to the second restriction portion 421, and the at least one control member 44 is operable to lock the at least one restriction member 42 to lock or release the at least one restriction member 42 in a locking position or a release position; Wherein, when the at least one control member 44 is in the locked position, the second restricting portion 421 is not engaged with the first restricting portion 41 and the mandrel 30 is free to rotate; when the at least one control member 44 is When the locking position is operated to the releasing position, the at least one control member 44 releases the at least one limiting member 42 , and the elastic member 43 automatically elastically moves the at least one limiting member 42 such that the second limiting portion 421 moves to the first restriction The portion 41 is snapped to restrict the spindle 30 from rotating freely. Thereby, the second restricting portion 421 can be automatically moved to the first restricting portion 41 by operating the at least one control member 44 to achieve the purpose of restricting the rotation of the mandrel 30, and the operation is convenient.
該第一限制部41及該第二限制部421其中一者包括至少一凸部411、另一者包括至少一可與該至少一凸部411相卡掣之凹部422。於本實施例中,該至少一凸部411為一環繞該心軸30之多角形凸部,該至少一凹部422為一可與該多角形凸部相卡掣之多角形凹部,藉此,該心軸30與該至少一限制件42可穩定地相卡掣以限制該心軸30轉動。於其他實施例中,該至少一凸部及該至少一凹部亦可分別具有一可相抵接之切平面,或為其他可相卡抵限位之結構。One of the first restricting portion 41 and the second restricting portion 421 includes at least one convex portion 411, and the other includes at least one concave portion 422 that is engageable with the at least one convex portion 411. In the embodiment, the at least one convex portion 411 is a polygonal convex portion surrounding the mandrel 30, and the at least one concave portion 422 is a polygonal concave portion that can be engaged with the polygonal convex portion. The mandrel 30 and the at least one restricting member 42 are stably latched to restrict the rotation of the mandrel 30. In other embodiments, the at least one convex portion and the at least one concave portion may each have a tangential plane that can abut, or other structures that can be stuck to the limit.
該至少一限制件42包括一套設於該心軸30之滑套423,該滑套423設有該第二限制部421而可與該第一限制部41相干涉。該至少一控制件44設有一第一卡部441,該至少一限制件42另設有一可與該第一卡部441相卡掣之第二卡部424,當該第一及第二卡部441, 424相卡掣時,該至少一控制件44位於該鎖定位置,該心軸30可自由轉動。詳細說,該第一卡部441及該第二卡部424其中一者包括至少一凸部442、另一者包括至少一可與該至少一凸部442相卡掣之凹部425。於本實施例中,該至少一凸部442為一體凸設於該至少一控制件44之凸塊,該至少一凹部425為一環設於該滑套423之環凹槽,於周向上無需對位而便於相卡接。The at least one limiting member 42 includes a sleeve 423 disposed on the mandrel 30. The sliding sleeve 423 is provided with the second limiting portion 421 to interfere with the first limiting portion 41. The at least one control member 44 is provided with a first card portion 441, and the at least one limiting member 42 is further provided with a second card portion 424 that can be engaged with the first card portion 441, when the first and second card portions are When the 441, 424 are phase-locked, the at least one control member 44 is in the locked position, and the mandrel 30 is free to rotate. In detail, one of the first card portion 441 and the second card portion 424 includes at least one convex portion 442, and the other includes at least one concave portion 425 that can be engaged with the at least one convex portion 442. In this embodiment, the at least one convex portion 442 is integrally formed on the protrusion of the at least one control member 44. The at least one concave portion 425 is a ring groove disposed on the sliding sleeve 423, and does not need to be in the circumferential direction. It is convenient for the card to be connected.
於本實施例中,該彈性件43為壓縮彈簧,配合參考圖4及圖5,該至少一控制件44樞接於該本體10,該至少一控制件44可朝向或遠離該心軸30擺動,藉此,當該至少一控制件44朝向該心軸30擺動而位於該鎖定位置時,該滑套423壓抵該彈性件43而使該凸塊卡接於該環凹槽,該第二限制部421未與該第一限制部41相卡抵而該心軸30可自由轉動(如圖4);當該至少一控制件44遠離該心軸30擺動而位於該釋放位置時,該凸塊脫離該環凹槽且該滑套423受該彈性件43推抵而使該第一限制部41自動與該第二限制部421相干涉,可限制該心軸30轉動(如圖5),操作簡易。於其他實施例中,該彈性件亦可依結構配合使用拉伸彈簧;該至少一控制件亦可依配置設置為繞一指向該心軸之軸線擺動;該至少一控制件亦可為可徑向按壓地設於該本體而可改變徑向插入該本體之距離;抑或,該至少一控制件可沿該本體周面滑移地設於該本體,皆可達到鎖定及釋放該至少一限制件之功能。In this embodiment, the elastic member 43 is a compression spring. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the at least one control member 44 is pivotally connected to the body 10 , and the at least one control member 44 can swing toward or away from the spindle 30 . Thereby, when the at least one control member 44 is swung toward the mandrel 30 and is in the locked position, the sliding sleeve 423 is pressed against the elastic member 43 to engage the lug with the ring groove, the second The restricting portion 421 is not engaged with the first restricting portion 41 and the mandrel 30 is freely rotatable (as shown in FIG. 4); when the at least one control member 44 is swung away from the mandrel 30 to be in the releasing position, the convex portion The block is detached from the ring groove and the sliding sleeve 423 is pushed by the elastic member 43 to cause the first restricting portion 41 to automatically interfere with the second restricting portion 421 to restrict the rotation of the spindle 30 (see FIG. 5). Easy to operate. In other embodiments, the elastic member may also cooperate with the tension spring; the at least one control member may also be configured to swing around an axis pointing to the spindle; the at least one control member may also be sized The pressing body is disposed on the body to change the distance of the body to be inserted into the body; or the at least one control member is slidably disposed on the body along the circumference of the body, and the at least one limiting member can be locked and released. The function.
較佳地,該動力工具1另包括至少一連接於該至少一限制件42之推件50,當該至少一控制件44位於該釋放位置時,該至少一推件50可帶動該至少一限制件42壓抵該彈性件43使該至少一控制件44回復至該鎖定位置。較佳地,該本體10包括一座部11,該座部11包括至少一徑向貫設之滑槽111,該至少一推件50穿設於該至少一滑槽111且可沿該心軸30滑移以帶動該至少一限制件42移動,便於操作且可限制該至少一限制件42朝向該第一限制部41移動之距離。該座部11可另外連接於該本體10,亦可由該本體10一體構成。該動力工具1較佳另包括一位於該座部11及該至少一控制件44之間的彈性件60,該彈性件60彈抵該至少一控制件44使得該至少一控制件44常態朝向該心軸30擺動;當該至少一推件50帶動該至少一限制件42移動至該凸塊(凸部442)與該環凹槽相對應時,該彈性件60可推抵該至少一控制件44朝該心軸30擺動而使該凸塊與該環凹槽相卡掣,操作便利。Preferably, the power tool 1 further includes at least one pushing member 50 connected to the at least one limiting member 42. When the at least one controlling member 44 is in the releasing position, the at least one pushing member 50 can drive the at least one restriction. The member 42 is pressed against the elastic member 43 to return the at least one control member 44 to the locked position. Preferably, the body 10 includes a portion 11 including at least one radially extending slot 111. The at least one pushing member 50 is disposed through the at least one slot 111 and along the spindle 30. Sliding to drive the at least one restricting member 42 to move, to facilitate operation and to limit the distance that the at least one restricting member 42 moves toward the first restricting portion 41. The seat portion 11 can be additionally connected to the body 10, or can be integrally formed by the body 10. The power tool 1 preferably further includes an elastic member 60 between the seat portion 11 and the at least one control member 44. The elastic member 60 is biased against the at least one control member 44 such that the at least one control member 44 normally faces the The mandrel 30 swings; when the at least one pushing member 50 drives the at least one restricting member 42 to move to the convex portion (the convex portion 442) corresponding to the ring groove, the elastic member 60 can push against the at least one control member 44 swings toward the mandrel 30 to cause the bump to be engaged with the ring groove, which is convenient to operate.
1‧‧‧動力工具1‧‧‧Power Tools
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧座部 11‧‧‧s
111‧‧‧滑槽 111‧‧‧Chute
20‧‧‧轉子 20‧‧‧Rotor
30‧‧‧心軸 30‧‧‧ mandrel
40‧‧‧轉動限制機構 40‧‧‧Rotation limiting mechanism
41‧‧‧第一限制部 41‧‧‧First Restriction Department
411,442‧‧‧凸部 411,442‧‧‧ convex
42‧‧‧限制件 42‧‧‧Restrictions
421‧‧‧第二限制部 421‧‧‧ Second Restriction Department
422,425‧‧‧凹部 422, 425 ‧ ‧ recess
423‧‧‧滑套 423‧‧‧Sleeve
424‧‧‧第二卡部 424‧‧‧Second Card Department
43,60‧‧‧彈性件 43,60‧‧‧Flexible parts
44‧‧‧控制件 44‧‧‧Controls
441‧‧‧第一卡部 441‧‧‧First Card Department
50‧‧‧推件 50‧‧‧ push
圖1為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本創作一較佳實施例之分解圖。 圖3為本創作一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 圖4及圖5為本創作一較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108203103U TWM580496U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Power tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108203103U TWM580496U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Power tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM580496U true TWM580496U (en) | 2019-07-11 |
Family
ID=68050843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108203103U TWM580496U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Power tool |
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TW (1) | TWM580496U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-14 TW TW108203103U patent/TWM580496U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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