TWM579413U - Improved solar panel positioning holder - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a structural improvement of a solar panel positioning clamp, which is composed of a clamping seat, a positioning screw, a heavy pressing plate, and a pressure limiting plate, which mainly comprises the clamping seat being composed of two assembly parts, and each of the assembly parts is convexly arranged a joint portion, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the joint portion, and a lower portion of the joint portion is formed by extending a clamping portion, and an upper end is extended to form a neck portion, and the outer end portion of the neck portion is bent and formed to form the receiving portion; When the two assembly members are fixed, the two joint portions are abutted against each other, and then a plurality of screws are used to pass through the set position holes, and then locked and fixed, and then separated into an accommodation space between the two neck portions for providing one for a space. Pressure plate setting. When the solar panel is fixed, the receiving portion can be positioned by the positioning screw, and the clamping portion is embedded on the wave board, and the cooperation between the pressure plate and the heavy pressure plate can enhance the positioning screw to lock the solar energy. The balance and stability of the board.

Description

Structural improvement of solar panel positioning clamp

This creation department is a kind of clip creation for holding and fixing solar panels, especially for the improvement of the locking structure of the clamped solar panels.

According to the solar power system, the solar panel absorbs solar radiation and converts it into electric energy. It is a green energy source with environmental protection value. The installation position of the solar panel must be a place with sufficient sunshine and few shades, for example, in the open space. On the roof of the house, electricity can be efficiently generated. Due to space constraints, Taiwan is mostly equipped with solar panels on the roof. However, whether the roof of a general apartment or a single-family house is shaded and waterproof, it will be covered with a layer of visor, and for convenient drainage, such waves Most of them are inclined, so that the solar panel can only be installed on the inclined board on the roof, which increases the difficulty in construction and installation. In order to solve the problem of solar panel installation, the prior art of the publication No. M462771 provides an aluminum extrusion type clamping holder, please refer to the eighth figure, which has a set of clamping plates under the positioning position of the wave plate. 4) The upper part has a support plate (40) for the solar panel side frame, and the support plate is provided with a positioning groove for bolting, the positioning groove is elongated, and the cross section is concave. The positioning groove has a narrow opening (41) above, and the lower part is a wider limiting portion (45). After the bolt head is embedded by the side of the limiting portion (45), the bolt passes through the opening (41), and then the bolt passes through the opening (41). After the bolt is slid along the long positioning groove to the predetermined position, the solar panel is inserted upwards, and the weight plate and the nut are screwed together to lock the solar panel frame, so that the solar panel is installed and positioned on the wave board.

The above-mentioned conventional cases are manufactured by aluminum extrusion, and although they have a certain strength, the structure itself lacks elasticity, and it is easy to cause a problem of locking due to tolerance or environmental factors during assembly or installation. Moreover, when the conventional screw lock head is placed on the limiting portion (45), only the inner surface of the bolt head is in contact with the upper end surface of the limiting portion (45), and the nut is screwed to the bolt. When the solar energy is tightened, the support portion of the pressure is locked; however, when the nut at the upper end of the bolt is locked, the pressure of the lock is applied to the frame of the solar panel through the weight plate, and because the inner surface of the bolt head is small, it can withstand There is also less pressure applied from the heavy plate. When the pressure of the nut locking is increased, the locking pressure at the two ends of the bolt head will gradually be unable to maintain balance, which may result in a stable state when the solar panel is locked. If the typhoon comes too long, the solar panels will be shaken and loosened, and there is a need to improve them. In view of this, the creator has in-depth discussion on the above-mentioned practical creation issues, and actively seeks solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries. After long-term efforts in research and development, he has finally succeeded in developing this creation. "Structural improvement of solar panel positioning clamps" to improve the problem of custom creation.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clamp", which is used to clamp the fixing of the solar panel, and the locking screw and the nut can be locked up and down. Balanced state to improve the stability of the solar panel clamping lock.

Another purpose of the creation is to integrally form the clamping seat for positioning by the metal plate, so that the structure of the clamping seat has strength and elasticity, and the variability of the environment and dimensional tolerances during assembly and use of the clamping seat is improved.

For the purpose of achieving the above-mentioned creation, the present invention "structure improvement of the solar panel positioning clip" comprises a clamping seat, a positioning screw, a heavy pressing plate, and a pressure plate, which is oppositely joined by the two assembly members. a locking composition, each of the assembly parts is integrally stamped and formed by a metal plate, wherein a joint portion is protruded from a suitable portion, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the joint portion, and a lower portion of the joint portion is formed by extending a clamping portion. The upper end is extended to form a neck portion, and a receiving portion is formed by bending and bending at an outer end of the neck portion; when the two assembling members are locked, the two engaging portions are abutted against each other, and then a plurality of screw holes are used to set the position hole. The rear locking nut is fixedly fixed, and further separated into an accommodating space between the two neck portions for the pressure plate to be disposed. The center of the baffle plate is suitable for the positioning screw to be penetrated, and the length and width of the plate body are larger than the screw head of the positioning screw, and the length and width dimensions of the heavy plate are approximately equal. When the solar panel is used for fixing the solar panel, the receiving portion can be positioned by the positioning screw, and the clamping portion is embedded and fixed on the wave board of the roof, and the matching screw can cooperate with the weight plate to make the positioning screw When the solar cap is locked with the positioning nut, the balance effect and stability of the locking are improved. With regard to the techniques, means and functions of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. .

Please refer to the first to seventh figures. The creation of the solar panel positioning clamp is composed of a clamping seat (10), a positioning screw (20), a heavy pressing plate (30), and a pressure plate. (50), where:

The clamping seat (10) is composed of two symmetrical composite members (11) which are relatively joined and locked, and each of the assembly members (11) can be integrally stamped and formed by a metal plate, and if it is special, it can also be formed by aluminum extrusion. A vertical joint portion (12) is protruded from the middle portion, and a plurality of square positioning holes (13) are formed on the joint portion (12), and the lower end portion of the joint portion (12) is extended and formed. a stepped portion (18) which is stepped and outwardly expanded, and an upper portion is formed by extending a beveled neck portion (14), and is bent at a 90-degree extension at the outer end of the neck portion (14) to form a receiving portion. The portion (15) and each of the receiving portions (15) are 90-degree bent outer sides, and a plurality of rib points (153) are press-formed to enhance the structural strength of the assembly (11). When the two assembly members (11) are combined into a clamping seat, the two engaging portions (12) are abutted against each other, and then a plurality of screws (61) are used to pass through the setting hole (13) and then engaged with the nut (62). The rod system of one end of the screw (61) adjacent to the screw head is formed with a positioning portion (611) corresponding to the shape of the positioning hole (13), and the positioning portion (611) is embedded in the positioning hole (13). Inside, it facilitates the locking of the nut (62) and the screw (61).

The positioning screw (20) is a general locking screw, and one end of the screw head is disposed on the clamping seat (10), and an external thread portion (21) is formed on the rod body adjacent to the screw head, and the other end is formed. Then, after the heavy plate (30) is worn, a positioning nut (22) is locked to clamp the frame (71) of the solar panel.

The weight plate (30) is a generally rectangular plate body, and a through hole (31) suitable for the positioning screw (20) to pass through is formed at a center.

The pressure plate (50) is a plate body whose length and width are approximately equal to the weight plate (30), and the length and width of the plate body are larger than the screw head of the positioning screw (20), and the outer side is bent and formed into a wing piece. The portion (51) is formed with a screw hole (52) at the center thereof, and the screw hole (52) is screwed to the external thread portion (21) after the positioning screw (20) is pierced.

Accordingly, when the two assembly members (11) are combined into the holder (10), the two neck portions (14) are separated into an accommodation space (16) for the pressure plate (50) to be disposed. The sandwiching space partitioned by the two clamping portions (18) can be embedded in the wave plate (63) of the roof. The two receiving portions (15) are used for positioning the positioning screw (20), and the positioning thereof is provided in two ways, one of which is shown in the first to fourth figures. When the two assembly members (11) are docked and locked, The two receiving portions (15) are not in contact, but are separated by a predetermined distance to define a groove (17) communicating with the receiving space (16), so that the positioning screw (20) can be located at the groove Move to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixed solar panel. The second system is as shown in the fifth to seventh figures. When the two assembly members (11) are butt-locked, the receiving portion (15) of the upper end is abutting contact, and the receiving portion of one of the assembly members (11) is (15). The edge system is arc-shaped, and the corresponding edge of the receiving portion (15) of the other assembly member (11) is concavely curved, and a through hole is further formed at the arc-shaped receiving portion (15). ) for the positioning screw (20) to pass through. As shown in the seventh figure, a bottom portion of the opposite end portion of the receiving portion (15) can form a plurality of supporting portions (152) during press forming, and when the two assembling members (11) are butt-fixed, the supporting portions (152) It is placed against the bottom of the other receiving portion (15) to avoid the situation in which the two receiving portions (15) are warped when they are relatively in contact with each other.

Therefore, when the holder (10) is used for sandwiching the frame (71) of the solar panel, the pressure plate (50) is disposed in the accommodating space (16), and the second wing portion is 51) Abutting against the structural design of the corresponding neck (14) bevel, the positioning screw (20) can be applied to the frame (71) when the positioning nut (22) is screwed tightly. The upper pressure is balanced with the locking force of the pressure plate (50), thereby increasing the stability of the clamping seat (10) to fix the solar panel, and because the two assembly (11) is made of a metal plate Integral stamping, the plate body has elasticity, and the clamp seat (10) can be installed to adapt to different environments and the dimensional tolerance of the solar panel frame (71). In summary, this creation has its excellent progress and practicality in similar products. At the same time, it has not been found in the domestic and foreign technical data about such structures, and the same structure exists in the literature. The creation already has new patent requirements, and the application is filed according to law. The above embodiments are intended to exemplify the present invention, and various modifications, modifications, and applications to those skilled in the art are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

(10)‧‧‧Clip seat

(11) ‧‧‧assemblies

(12) ‧ ‧ joints

(13) ‧‧‧Positioning holes

(14)‧‧‧ neck

(15) ‧‧‧Receiving Department

(151)‧‧‧through holes

(152) ‧ ‧ support

(153)‧‧‧ rib points

(16) ‧‧‧ accommodating space

(17) ‧‧‧ Groove

(18)‧‧‧Clamping Department

(20)‧‧‧ Positioning screw

(21)‧‧‧External thread

(22)‧‧‧ Positioning nuts

(30) ‧‧‧ Heavy plate

(31)‧‧‧through holes

(50) ‧‧‧Front plate

(51)‧‧‧Face section

(52)‧‧‧ screw holes

(61)‧‧‧ screw

(611)‧‧‧ Positioning Department

(62)‧‧‧ Nuts

(63)‧‧‧ Wave board

(71)‧‧‧Border

The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the present creation. Second figure: is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present creation. Third Figure: Another perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 6 is an exploded view of an embodiment in which the creative assembly is provided with a support portion. Figure 7: This is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the solar panel. Figure 8: A sectional view of the combination of the habitual creations.

Claims (7)

The invention relates to a structural improvement of a solar panel positioning clamp, which comprises at least a clamping seat, a positioning screw, and a heavy pressing plate. The clamping seat is composed of two assembling parts but a receiving portion for positioning the positioning screw. a clamping portion is formed on the lower portion for being embedded and fixed on the wave plate, and the heavy pressing plate is disposed on the upper end of the positioning screw for clamping and fixing the solar energy plate, wherein: the two components of the clamping seat are symmetric a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the middle portion of the assembly, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the joint portion, and the lower end of the joint portion extends to form the clamping portion, and the upper end extends to form a neck portion and the neck portion The outer end is extended and bent to form the receiving portion; when the two assembling members are fixed, the two engaging portions are abutted against each other, and then a plurality of screws are used to penetrate the set hole, and then locked and fixed, and further between the two neck portions. Separating into a receiving space for a pressure plate, the center of the pressure plate is suitable for the positioning screw to be penetrated, and the length and width of the plate body are larger than the screw head of the positioning screw, and the length of the weight plate width The dimensions are approximately equal. According to the cooperation of the baffle plate and the heavy plate when the clamping seat is used for fixing the solar panel, the balance effect and stability of the positioning screw locking can be improved. The structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clip according to claim 1, wherein the two assembly parts can be integrally formed by stamping from a metal plate. According to the structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clip according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the neck portion has a sloped structure, and the two sides of the pressure plate are bent to form a wing portion, and the pressure plate is disposed in the receiving portion. When the space is inside, the two wing pieces can be used to abut against the inclined surface of the corresponding neck, thereby improving the stability of the use and assembly of the member. According to the structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clip according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the pressure plate is used for forming a screw hole in the center of the positioning screw, and the positioning screw is located at one end of the screw head. The outer edge is formed with an external threaded portion, and when the positioning screw is inserted through the pressure plate, the external thread portion is screwed to the screw hole and fixed. According to the structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clamp according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the two assemblies are butted and fixed, the receiving portions of the upper ends are not in contact, and are separated by a predetermined distance to be connected to each other. The groove of the space is arranged so that the positioning screw can move at the groove to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixed solar panel. According to the structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clamp according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the two components are butt-fixed, the receiving portion of the upper end is abutted, and the receiving portion of one of the components is appropriately formed. A through hole is provided for the positioning screw to pass through. According to the structural improvement of the solar panel positioning clip of the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the bottom end of the receiving portion is press-formed with a plurality of supporting portions, and when the two assembling members are butt-fixed, the supporting portions are abutted At the bottom of the other receiving portion, it is used to avoid the situation that the two receiving portions are warped when they are relatively in contact with each other.