TWM560677U - Driving circuit - Google Patents
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- TWM560677U TWM560677U TW107200426U TW107200426U TWM560677U TW M560677 U TWM560677 U TW M560677U TW 107200426 U TW107200426 U TW 107200426U TW 107200426 U TW107200426 U TW 107200426U TW M560677 U TWM560677 U TW M560677U
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- 101001022948 Homo sapiens LIM domain-binding protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000716809 Homo sapiens Secretogranin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
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- 102100035113 LIM domain-binding protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101100478997 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) SWC3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
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- 102100039098 Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 72 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種驅動電路,且特別是有關於一種用於驅動顯示面板的驅動電路。 This novel creation relates to a driving circuit, and particularly to a driving circuit for driving a display panel.
隨著電子科技的進步,電子裝置已成為人們生活中的必備工具。而在電子裝置上提供高品質的顯示介面,成為電子產品的重要功能。 With the advancement of electronic technology, electronic devices have become an essential tool in people's lives. Providing high-quality display interfaces on electronic devices has become an important function of electronic products.
在習知技術的顯示驅動裝置中,其中的驅動電路需要在接收到顯示資料後才開始進行驅動電壓的充電動作。如此一來,要使驅動電路提供穩定且正確的驅動電壓,常需要一定的穩定時間。也就是說,畫素無法在最快的時間中顯示正確的亮度(或顏色),造成顯示品質的下降。在另一方面,隨著顯示面板的尺寸及解析度的增加,畫素電壓寫入時間被縮短,且畫素與驅動器間的連接路徑長度增加並造成驅動器的負載增加,上述的穩定時間所產生的影像將更為嚴重,並成為本領域設計者的重要課題。 In the display driving device of the conventional technology, the driving circuit therein needs to start the charging operation of the driving voltage after receiving the display data. As a result, it takes a certain settling time for the drive circuit to provide stable and correct drive voltage. In other words, pixels cannot display the correct brightness (or color) in the fastest time, resulting in a decrease in display quality. On the other hand, as the size and resolution of the display panel increases, the pixel voltage writing time is shortened, and the length of the connection path between the pixel and the driver increases and causes the load of the driver to increase. Will be more serious and become an important issue for designers in this field.
本新型創作提供一種驅動電路,可快速提供穩定的驅動信號。 The novel creation provides a driving circuit, which can quickly provide stable driving signals.
本新型創作的驅動電路包括前級運算放大器、回授輸出級電路、開關電路以及驅動級電路。前級運算放大器具有第一輸入端以及第二輸入端以分別接收輸入信號以及回授輸出信號,並包括增益級電路。增益級電路具有輸出端以產生前級放大信號。回授輸出級電路耦接增益級電路,依據前級放大信號產生回授輸出信號。開關電路耦接前級運算放大器,依據模式選擇信號以導通或斷開信號傳送通道。驅動級電路耦接開關電路,並透過信號傳送通道以接收前級放大信號,並依據前級放大信號以產生驅動輸出信號。 The drive circuit created by the novel includes a pre-stage operational amplifier, a feedback output stage circuit, a switch circuit, and a drive stage circuit. The pre-stage operational amplifier has a first input terminal and a second input terminal to receive the input signal and the feedback output signal, respectively, and includes a gain stage circuit. The gain stage circuit has an output terminal to generate a pre-amplified signal. The feedback output stage circuit is coupled to the gain stage circuit, and generates a feedback output signal according to the amplified signal of the previous stage. The switch circuit is coupled to the pre-stage operational amplifier and turns on or off the signal transmission channel according to the mode selection signal. The driver stage circuit is coupled to the switch circuit, and receives the previous stage amplified signal through the signal transmission channel, and generates a drive output signal according to the previous stage amplified signal.
基於上述,本新型創作透過回授輸出級電路,在驅動電路處於非驅動模式下依據回授輸出級電路產生的回授輸出信號來維持前級放大信號的產生動作,並在驅動電路處於驅動模式下,使驅動級電路依據已完成預充電的前級放大信號來快速的產生驅動輸出信號,有效提升倍驅動畫素的顯示品質。 Based on the above, the novel creation uses the feedback output stage circuit to maintain the generation of the previous amplified signal according to the feedback output signal generated by the feedback output stage circuit when the drive circuit is in the non-driving mode, and the drive circuit is in the drive mode Next, the driver stage circuit quickly generates the driver output signal according to the pre-amplified signal that has been precharged, effectively improving the display quality of the driving pixels.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the creation of the new model more obvious and understandable, the embodiments are specifically described below and described in detail in conjunction with the attached drawings.
100、200、400、500‧‧‧驅動電路 100, 200, 400, 500 ‧‧‧ drive circuit
110、210、410、510‧‧‧前級運算放大器 110, 210, 410, 510
120、220‧‧‧回授輸出級電路 120, 220‧‧‧ Feedback output stage circuit
520‧‧‧電壓選擇器 520‧‧‧Voltage selector
130、230、530‧‧‧開關電路 130, 230, 530‧‧‧ switch circuit
521、531‧‧‧第一部份電路 521、531‧‧‧Part I
522、532‧‧‧第二部分電路 522, 532‧‧‧The second part of the circuit
140、240‧‧‧驅動級電路 140, 240‧‧‧ driver stage circuit
111、411‧‧‧輸入級 111, 411‧‧‧ input level
112、412‧‧‧增益級電路 112, 412‧‧‧Gain stage circuit
VIN‧‧‧輸入信號 V IN ‧‧‧ input signal
AVF‧‧‧回授輸出信號 AVF‧‧‧Feedback output signal
SA‧‧‧前級放大信號 SA‧‧‧Pre-amplified signal
SP‧‧‧前級放大子信號 SP‧‧‧Preamp amplifier signal
SN‧‧‧前級放大子信號 SN‧‧‧Preamplifier signal
LD、LD1、LD2‧‧‧模式選擇信號 LD, LD1, LD2 ‧‧‧ mode selection signal
LDB、LDB1、LDB2‧‧‧反向模式選擇信號 LDB, LDB1, LDB2 ‧‧‧ reverse mode selection signal
190‧‧‧負載 190‧‧‧ load
RL‧‧‧電阻 RL‧‧‧Resistance
CL‧‧‧電容 CL‧‧‧Capacitor
SW1-SW5、SWC1、SWC2‧‧‧開關 SW1-SW5, SWC1, SWC2 ‧‧‧ switch
VDDA‧‧‧電源端 VDDA‧‧‧Power terminal
GNDA‧‧‧參考接地端 GNDA‧‧‧Reference ground
OUT‧‧‧驅動輸出信號 OUT‧‧‧ drive output signal
211_1A、511_1A‧‧‧第一差動對 211_1A, 511_1A‧‧‧First differential pair
211_1B、511_1B‧‧‧第二差動對 211_1B, 511_1B‧‧‧second differential pair
211_2A、511_2A‧‧‧第一電流源 211_2A, 511_2A‧‧‧First current source
211_2B、511_2B‧‧‧第二電流源 211_2B, 511_2B‧‧‧second current source
213A、513A‧‧‧第一主動負載 213A, 513A‧‧‧First active load
213B、513B‧‧‧第二主動負載 213B, 513B‧‧‧Second active load
P1A、P2A、N1A、N2A、N10、P10、N11P、P11P、N3A、N4A、P4A、P3A、N5-N8、P5-P8、P9FB、N9FB、P9D、N9D、MD1-MD4、MF1-MF4、MR1-MR4、MS1-MS4‧‧‧電晶體 P1A, P2A, N1A, N2A, N10, P10, N11P, P11P, N3A, N4A, P4A, P3A, N5-N8, P5-P8, P9FB, N9FB, P9D, N9D, MD1-MD4, MF1-MF4, MR1- MR4, MS1-MS4‧‧‧transistor
AVBP1、AVBP2、AVBP3、AVBP4、AVBN1、AVBN2、AVBN3、 AVBN4、AVBN5、AVBP5‧‧‧偏壓電壓 AVBP1, AVBP2, AVBP3, AVBP4, AVBN1, AVBN2, AVBN3, AVBN4, AVBN5, AVBP5 ‧‧‧ bias voltage
SW1-SW5、SW31-SW33、SW41-SW44、SWA1-SWA8、SWB、SW511、SW512、SW515、SW516、SW513、SW514、SW517、SW518、SW521、SW522、SW523、SW524、SW52B、SW525、SW526、SW527、SW528‧‧‧開關 SW1-SW5, SW31-SW33, SW41-SW44, SWA1-SWA8, SWB, SW511, SW512, SW515, SW516, SW513, SW514, SW517, SW518, SW521, SW522, SW523, SW524, SW52B, SW525, SW526, SW527, SW528‧‧‧switch
SPD、SND‧‧‧信號 SPD, SND‧‧‧signal
TR1‧‧‧預驅動時間區間 TR1‧‧‧Pre-drive time interval
TR2‧‧‧驅動時間區間 TR2‧‧‧ drive time interval
420P、420N、550、560‧‧‧回授輸出級子電路 420P, 420N, 550, 560‧‧‧ feedback output sub-circuit
VINP、VINN‧‧‧輸入信號 V INP , V INN ‧‧‧ input signal
AVFP、AVFN‧‧‧回授子輸出信號 AVFP, AVFN‧‧‧ feedback sub-output signal
440P、440N、541、542‧‧‧驅動級子電路 440P, 440N, 541, 542
VMID‧‧‧第二電源 VMID‧‧‧Second power supply
514A、514B、514C‧‧‧阻抗提供器 514A, 514B, 514C ‧‧‧ impedance provider
CHGB、CHG、NCHGB、NCHG‧‧‧信號 CHGB, CHG, NCHGB, NCHG‧‧‧signal
AVBN5[P]、AVBP5[P]、AVBP5[N]、AVBN5[N]‧‧‧偏壓電壓 AVBN5 [P], AVBP5 [P], AVBP5 [N], AVBN5 [N] ‧‧‧bias voltage
SP1、SN1、SP2、SN2‧‧‧前級放大子信號 SP1, SN1, SP2, SN2 ‧‧‧ preamplifier signal
VPW、VNW‧‧‧電壓 VPW, VNW‧‧‧Voltage
圖1A繪示本新型創作一實施例的驅動電路的示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a driving circuit of an embodiment of the novel creation.
圖1B及圖1C分別繪示本新型創作實施例的驅動電路的不同實施方式的示意圖。 FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C respectively illustrate schematic diagrams of different implementations of the driving circuit of the novel creation embodiment.
圖2繪示本新形創作圖1A實施例的驅動電路的電路圖。 FIG. 2 illustrates a circuit diagram of the driving circuit of the embodiment of FIG. 1A created by the new form.
圖3繪示本新型創作實施例的模式選擇信號的波形圖。 FIG. 3 shows a waveform diagram of a mode selection signal of the inventive embodiment.
圖4繪示本新型創作實施例的驅動電路的另一實施方式的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another implementation manner of the driving circuit of the inventive creation example.
圖5繪示本新型創作圖4實施例的驅動電路的電路圖。 FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the driving circuit of the embodiment of FIG. 4 created by the novel.
請參照圖1A,圖1A繪示本新型創作一實施例的驅動電路的示意圖。驅動電路100可用以設置在顯示裝置的源極驅動器中,並用以驅動顯示面板的畫素。驅動電路100包括前級運算放大器110、回授輸出級電路120、開關電路130以及驅動級電路140。前級運算放大器110包括輸入級111以及增益級電路112。輸入級111提供第一輸入端以及第二輸入端,第一輸入端以及第二輸入端分別用以接收輸入信號VIN以及回授輸出信號AVF,增益級電路112則具有輸出端以產生前級放大信號SA。在本實施例中,前級放大信號SA包括前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN。 Please refer to FIG. 1A, which is a schematic diagram of a driving circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The driving circuit 100 can be arranged in the source driver of the display device and used to drive the pixels of the display panel. The driving circuit 100 includes a pre-stage operational amplifier 110, a feedback output stage circuit 120, a switching circuit 130, and a driving stage circuit 140. The pre-stage operational amplifier 110 includes an input stage 111 and a gain stage circuit 112. The input stage 111 provides a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal and the second input terminal are respectively used to receive the input signal V IN and the feedback output signal AVF. The gain stage circuit 112 has an output terminal to generate the front stage The signal SA is amplified. In this embodiment, the front-stage amplified signal SA includes the front-stage amplified sub-signal SP and the front-stage amplified sub-signal SN.
回授輸出級電路120耦接至增益級電路112,接收前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN。回授輸出級電路120並依據前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN來產生回授輸出信 號AVF,並直接提供至前級運算放大器110的第二輸入端。 The feedback output stage circuit 120 is coupled to the gain stage circuit 112, and receives the pre-amplifier sub-signal SP and the pre-amplifier sub-signal SN. The feedback output stage circuit 120 generates a feedback output signal according to the preamplifier sub-signal SP and the preamplifier sub-signal SN No. AVF, and directly provided to the second input terminal of the pre-stage operational amplifier 110.
開關電路130耦接前級運算放大器110,依據模式選擇信號LD、反向模式選擇信號LDB以導通或斷開一信號傳送通道。其中,上述的信號傳送通道用以傳送前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN至驅動級電路140。具體來說明,當信號傳送通道被導通時,前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN透過傳送通道被傳送至驅動級電路140。如此一來,驅動級電路140可依據前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN來產生驅動輸出信號OUT,並用以驅動負載190。在另一方面,若信號傳送通道被斷開時,前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN無法被傳送至驅動級電路140。在此同時,驅動級電路140停止輸出驅動輸出信號OUT。 The switch circuit 130 is coupled to the pre-stage operational amplifier 110 and turns on or off a signal transmission channel according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB. The aforementioned signal transmission channel is used to transmit the pre-amplifier sub-signal SP and the pre-amplifier sub-signal SN to the driver stage circuit 140. Specifically, when the signal transmission channel is turned on, the pre-amplifier sub-signal SP and the pre-amplifier sub-signal SN are transmitted to the driver stage circuit 140 through the transmission channel. In this way, the driving stage circuit 140 can generate the driving output signal OUT according to the preceding stage amplifying sub-signal SP and the preceding stage amplifying sub-signal SN, and used to drive the load 190. On the other hand, if the signal transmission channel is disconnected, the pre-amplifier sub-signal SP and the pre-amplifier sub-signal SN cannot be transmitted to the driver stage circuit 140. At the same time, the driver stage circuit 140 stops outputting the driver output signal OUT.
在本實施例中,負載190可以具有電阻RL以及電容CL,但不以此為限。 In this embodiment, the load 190 may have a resistance R L and a capacitance C L , but it is not limited thereto.
在本實施例中,開關電路130包括由傳輸閘形成的開關SW1、SW2、SW3以及開關SW4、SW5。開關SW1、SW2建構前述的信號傳送通道,並依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB以導通或斷開。其中,模式選擇信號LD與反向模式選擇信號LDB反向,且開關SW1、SW2的導通斷開狀態是相同的。 In this embodiment, the switch circuit 130 includes switches SW1, SW2, SW3 and switches SW4, SW5 formed of transmission gates. The switches SW1 and SW2 constitute the aforementioned signal transmission channel, and are turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB. The mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB are reversed, and the on and off states of the switches SW1 and SW2 are the same.
另外,在當開關SW1、SW2被斷開時,開關SW4、SW5可被導通,並使驅動級電路140的二輸入端分別被耦接至電源端VDDA以及參考接地端GNDA,以避免發生輸入端浮接(input floating)的現象。並且,在當開關SW1、SW2被導通時,開關SW4、SW5則被斷開。 In addition, when the switches SW1 and SW2 are turned off, the switches SW4 and SW5 can be turned on, and the two input terminals of the driver stage circuit 140 are respectively coupled to the power supply terminal VDDA and the reference ground terminal GNDA to avoid the input terminal Floating floating) phenomenon. In addition, when the switches SW1 and SW2 are turned on, the switches SW4 and SW5 are turned off.
在另一方面,開關SW3耦接在驅動級電路140的輸出端與回授輸出級電路120的輸出端間。在當驅動級電路140產生驅動輸出信號OUT時,開關SW3被導通,並提供驅動輸出信號OUT以做為回授輸出信號AVF,其中,此時的驅動輸出信號OUT實質上與回授輸出信號AVF的電壓值是相同的。相對的,在當驅動級電路140停止產生驅動輸出信號OUT時,開關SW3則被斷開。亦即開關SW3的導通斷開狀態與開關SW1、SW2的導通斷開狀態是相同的,並由模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB來控制。 On the other hand, the switch SW3 is coupled between the output terminal of the driver stage circuit 140 and the output terminal of the feedback output stage circuit 120. When the driving stage circuit 140 generates the driving output signal OUT, the switch SW3 is turned on and provides the driving output signal OUT as the feedback output signal AVF, wherein the driving output signal OUT at this time is substantially the same as the feedback output signal AVF The voltage value is the same. On the contrary, when the driving stage circuit 140 stops generating the driving output signal OUT, the switch SW3 is turned off. That is, the on-off state of the switch SW3 is the same as the on-off state of the switches SW1, SW2, and is controlled by the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB.
值得一提的,模式選擇信號LD用以指示驅動電路100是處於預驅動時間區間或是驅動時間區間。在預驅動時間區間中,顯示資料被閂鎖並成為輸入信號VIN。基於輸入信號VIN尚未穩定的條件下,驅動級電路140並不提供驅動輸出信號OUT以驅動畫素。在此同時,本實施例中的回授輸出級電路120保持動作,並提供回授輸出信號AVF至前級運算放大器110,使前級運算放大器110可以在預驅動時間區間中對其所產生的前級放大信號SA進行預充電的動作。如此,在預驅動時間區間結束,並進入驅動時間區間時,前級運算放大器110可以快速提供穩定的前級放大信號SA至驅動級電路140,並使驅動級電路140可快速的提供驅動輸出信號OUT以驅動畫素,提升畫素的顯示品質。 It is worth mentioning that the mode selection signal LD is used to indicate whether the driving circuit 100 is in the pre-driving time interval or the driving time interval. During the pre-drive time interval, the display data is latched and becomes the input signal V IN . Based on the condition that the input signal V IN is not yet stable, the driver stage circuit 140 does not provide the driver output signal OUT to drive the pixels. At the same time, the feedback output stage circuit 120 in this embodiment keeps operating and provides the feedback output signal AVF to the pre-stage operational amplifier 110 so that the pre-stage operational amplifier 110 can generate The pre-amplified signal SA performs precharge operation. In this way, when the pre-driving time period ends and enters the driving time period, the pre-stage operational amplifier 110 can quickly provide a stable pre-stage amplified signal SA to the driving stage circuit 140, and the driving stage circuit 140 can quickly provide the driving output signal OUT drives the pixels to improve the display quality of the pixels.
以下請參照圖1B及圖1C。圖1B及圖1C分別繪示本新型創作實施例的驅動電路的不同實施方式的示意圖。在圖1B中,驅動電路100另包括開關SW31。開關SW31串接在回授輸出級電路120產生回授輸出信號AVF的路徑上。在當開關SW3被導通時,開關SW31可依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB而被斷開,並使回授輸出級電路120的輸出端與輸入級111的耦接關係為被斷開,可避免回授輸出級與驅動級之間因元件的不匹配效應,造成輸出電壓會有偏移。相對的,當開關SW3被斷開時,開關SW31可依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB而被導通,並由回授輸出級電路120提供回授輸出信號AVF至輸入級111,維持前級運算放大器110的動作。 Please refer to FIGS. 1B and 1C below. FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C respectively illustrate schematic diagrams of different implementations of the driving circuit of the novel creation embodiment. In FIG. 1B, the driving circuit 100 further includes a switch SW31. The switch SW31 is connected in series to the path of the feedback output signal AVF generated by the feedback output stage circuit 120. When the switch SW3 is turned on, the switch SW31 can be turned off according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB, and the coupling relationship between the output terminal of the feedback output stage circuit 120 and the input stage 111 is broken On, to avoid the mismatch between the output stage and the driver stage due to component mismatch, resulting in output voltage deviation. In contrast, when the switch SW3 is turned off, the switch SW31 can be turned on according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB, and the feedback output signal AVF is provided by the feedback output stage circuit 120 to the input stage 111 to maintain Operation of the pre-stage operational amplifier 110.
在圖1C中,與圖1B不相同的,驅動電路100另包括開關SW32、SW33、SWC1以及SWC2。開關SW32以及SW33分別串接在增益級電路112產生前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN的路徑上,並依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB而被導通或被斷開。開關SWC1耦接在電源端VDDA與開關SW32間,開關SWC2則耦接在參考接地端GNDA與開關SW33間。開關SWC1、SWC2的導通斷開狀態可與開關SW32、SW33的導通斷開狀態相反。當回授輸出級電路120不需要產生回授輸出信號AVF時,開關SW32以及SW33可同時依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB而被斷開,並使回授輸出級電路120維持在不動作的狀態以降低耗電。相對的,當回授輸出級電路 120需要產生回授輸出信號AVF時,開關SW32以及SW33可同時依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB而被導通,並提供前級放大子信號SP以及前級放大子信號SN至回授輸出級電路120,使回授輸出級電路120可持續產生回授輸出信號AVF。 In FIG. 1C, unlike FIG. 1B, the driving circuit 100 further includes switches SW32, SW33, SWC1, and SWC2. The switches SW32 and SW33 are respectively connected in series to the path where the gain stage circuit 112 generates the preamplifier sub-signal SP and the preamplifier sub-signal SN, and is turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB . The switch SWC1 is coupled between the power terminal VDDA and the switch SW32, and the switch SWC2 is coupled between the reference ground GNDA and the switch SW33. The on-off state of the switches SWC1, SWC2 may be opposite to the on-off state of the switches SW32, SW33. When the feedback output stage circuit 120 does not need to generate the feedback output signal AVF, the switches SW32 and SW33 can be turned off according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB at the same time, and the feedback output stage circuit 120 is maintained at Inactive state to reduce power consumption. In contrast, when the feedback output stage circuit 120 When the feedback output signal AVF needs to be generated, the switches SW32 and SW33 can be turned on at the same time according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB, and provide the preamplifier sub-signal SP and the preamplifier sub-signal SN to the feedback The output stage circuit 120 enables the feedback output stage circuit 120 to continuously generate the feedback output signal AVF.
以下請參照圖2,圖2繪示本新形創作圖1實施例的驅動電路的電路圖。驅動電路200包括前級運算放大器210、回授輸出級電路220、開關電路230以及驅動級電路240。前級運算放大器210包括多個第一差動對211_1A、多個第二差動對211_1B、第一電流源211_2A、第二電流源211_2B、第一主動負載213A、第二主動負載213B、由電晶體N10、P10構成的第一阻抗提供器以及由電晶體N11P、P11P構成的第二阻抗提供器。 Please refer to FIG. 2 below. FIG. 2 illustrates a circuit diagram of the driving circuit of the embodiment of FIG. The driving circuit 200 includes a pre-stage operational amplifier 210, a feedback output stage circuit 220, a switching circuit 230, and a driving stage circuit 240. The pre-stage operational amplifier 210 includes a plurality of first differential pairs 211_1A, a plurality of second differential pairs 211_1B, a first current source 211_2A, a second current source 211_2B, a first active load 213A, a second active load 213B, a power supply A first impedance provider composed of crystals N10, P10 and a second impedance provider composed of transistors N11P, P11P.
第一差動對211_1A以及第二差動對211_1B形成前級運算放大器210的輸入級。第一差動對211_1A包括由電晶體N2A、N1A形成的第一差動對。第二差動對211_1B包括由電晶體P2A、P1A形成的第二差動對。第一差動對211_1A以及第二差動對211_1B的形態是互補的。並且,第一差動對211_1A以及第二差動對211_1B中包括的差動對數量可以是一個或多個,沒有固定的限制。 The first differential pair 211_1A and the second differential pair 211_1B form the input stage of the pre-stage operational amplifier 210. The first differential pair 211_1A includes a first differential pair formed by transistors N2A, N1A. The second differential pair 211_1B includes a second differential pair formed by transistors P2A, P1A. The forms of the first differential pair 211_1A and the second differential pair 211_1B are complementary. In addition, the number of differential pairs included in the first differential pair 211_1A and the second differential pair 211_1B may be one or more, and there is no fixed limit.
第一電流源211_2A包括電晶體N3A以及N4A。電晶體N4A接收偏壓電壓AVBN2,電晶體N3A接收偏壓電壓AVBN1。第一電流源211_2A耦接在第一差動對211_1A與參考接地端GNDA間。第二電流源211_2B則包括電晶體P4A以及P3A。電 晶體P4A接收偏壓電壓AVBP2,電晶體P3A接收偏壓電壓AVBP1。第二電流源211_2B耦接在第二差動對211_1B與電源端VDDA間。在本實施例中,第一電流源211_2A與第二電流源211_2B的形態互補。 The first current source 211-2A includes transistors N3A and N4A. Transistor N4A receives bias voltage AVBN2, and transistor N3A receives bias voltage AVBN1. The first current source 211_2A is coupled between the first differential pair 211_1A and the reference ground GNDA. The second current source 211-2B includes transistors P4A and P3A. Electricity The crystal P4A receives the bias voltage AVBP2, and the transistor P3A receives the bias voltage AVBP1. The second current source 211_2B is coupled between the second differential pair 211_1B and the power supply terminal VDDA. In this embodiment, the shapes of the first current source 211-2A and the second current source 211-2B are complementary.
第一主動負載213A由電晶體P5-P8所構成,第二主動負載213B則由電晶體N5-N8所構成。第一主動負載213A耦接在電源端VDDA以及第一差動對211_1A間。第二主動負載213B則耦接在參考接地端GNDA以及第二差動對211_1B間。第一主動負載213A與第二主動負載213B的形態互補。其中,電晶體P5、P6的第一端接至電源端VDDA,電晶體P5、P6的控制端相互耦接並耦接至電晶體P7的第二端,電晶體P5、P6的第二端分別耦接至電晶體P7、P8的第一端。另外,電晶體P7、P8的控制端共同接收偏壓電壓AVBP4。電晶體N5、N6的第一端接至參考接地端GNDA,電晶體N5、N6的控制端相互耦接並耦接至電晶體N7的第一端,電晶體N5、N6的第二端分別耦接至電晶體N7、N8的第二端。另外,電晶體N7、N8的控制端共同接收偏壓電壓AVBN4。 The first active load 213A is composed of transistors P5-P8, and the second active load 213B is composed of transistors N5-N8. The first active load 213A is coupled between the power supply terminal VDDA and the first differential pair 211_1A. The second active load 213B is coupled between the reference ground GNDA and the second differential pair 211_1B. The shapes of the first active load 213A and the second active load 213B are complementary. The first ends of the transistors P5 and P6 are connected to the power supply terminal VDDA, the control ends of the transistors P5 and P6 are coupled to each other and to the second end of the transistor P7, and the second ends of the transistors P5 and P6 are respectively It is coupled to the first ends of the transistors P7 and P8. In addition, the control terminals of the transistors P7 and P8 collectively receive the bias voltage AVBP4. The first ends of the transistors N5 and N6 are connected to the reference ground GNDA, the control ends of the transistors N5 and N6 are coupled to each other and to the first end of the transistor N7, and the second ends of the transistors N5 and N6 are respectively coupled Connect to the second end of transistors N7 and N8. In addition, the control terminals of the transistors N7 and N8 jointly receive the bias voltage AVBN4.
由電晶體N10、P10構成的第一阻抗提供器耦接在第一主動負載213A與第二主動負載213B間,由電晶體N11P、P11P構成的第二阻抗提供器耦接在第一主動負載213A與第二主動負載213B間。其中,電晶體N11P、P11P構成的第二阻抗提供器搭配第一主動負載213A與第二主動負載213B形成前級運算放大器210的增益級電路,並產生包括第一前級放大子信號SP以及第二 前級放大子信號SN的前級放大信號SA。 The first impedance provider composed of transistors N10 and P10 is coupled between the first active load 213A and the second active load 213B, and the second impedance provider composed of transistors N11P and P11P is coupled to the first active load 213A Between the second active load 213B. The second impedance provider composed of transistors N11P and P11P cooperates with the first active load 213A and the second active load 213B to form the gain stage circuit of the front-stage operational amplifier 210, and generates the first-stage amplified sub-signal SP and the first two The previous-stage amplified signal SA of the previous-stage amplified sub-signal SN.
細節上來說明,電晶體N10、P10並聯耦接在電晶體P7的第二端以及電晶體N7的第一端間。電晶體N10、P10的控制端分別接收偏壓電壓AVBN3以及AVBP3。電晶體N11P、P11P則並聯耦接在電晶體P8的第二端以及電晶體N8的第一端間。電晶體N11P、P11P的控制端分別接收偏壓電壓AVBN5以及AVBP5。 In detail, the transistors N10 and P10 are coupled in parallel between the second end of the transistor P7 and the first end of the transistor N7. The control terminals of the transistors N10 and P10 receive the bias voltages AVBN3 and AVBP3, respectively. Transistors N11P and P11P are coupled in parallel between the second end of transistor P8 and the first end of transistor N8. The control terminals of the transistors N11P and P11P receive the bias voltages AVBN5 and AVBP5, respectively.
回授輸出級電路220包括電晶體P9FB以及N9FB。電晶體P9FB以及電晶體N9FB相互串接於電源端VDDA以及參考接地端GND間。電晶體P9FB以及電晶體N9FB的控制端分別接收第一前級放大子信號SP以及第二前級放大子信號SN,並在電晶體P9FB以及電晶體N9FB相耦接的端點產生回授輸出信號AVF。 The feedback output stage circuit 220 includes transistors P9FB and N9FB. The transistor P9FB and the transistor N9FB are connected in series between the power supply terminal VDDA and the reference ground terminal GND. The control terminals of the transistor P9FB and the transistor N9FB respectively receive the first preamplifier sub-signal SP and the second preamplifier sub-signal SN, and generate a feedback output signal at the end point where the transistor P9FB and the transistor N9FB are coupled AVF.
開關電路230包括開關SW1-SW5。其中,開關SW1、SW2、SW3由傳輸閘建構,開關SW4、SW5分別由電晶體PSW1以及電晶體NSW1所建構。開關SW1、SW2受控於模式選擇信號LD與反向模式選擇信號LDB而被導通或斷開,並提供信號傳輸通道以分別傳送第一前級放大子信號SP以及第二前級放大子信號SN至驅動級電路240。開關SW3受控於模式選擇信號LD與反向模式選擇信號LDB而被導通或斷開,並在導通時,用以傳送驅動輸出信號OUT以做為回授輸出信號AVF。開關SW4、SW5則分別做為拉高開關以及拉低開關,在開關SW1、SW2被斷開時被導通,分別提供操作電源以及參考接地電壓至驅動級電路240的二輸入端。其中,開關SW1、SW2、SW3的導通斷開狀態相同, 開關SW4、SW5的導通斷開狀態相同,且開關SW1、SW4的導通斷開狀態互補,開關SW2、SW5的導通斷開狀態互補。 The switch circuit 230 includes switches SW1-SW5. Among them, the switches SW1, SW2, SW3 are constructed by the transmission gate, and the switches SW4, SW5 are constructed by the transistor PSW1 and the transistor NSW1, respectively. The switches SW1, SW2 are controlled by the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB to be turned on or off, and provide signal transmission channels to respectively transmit the first preamplifier sub-signal SP and the second preamplifier sub-signal SN To driver stage circuit 240. The switch SW3 is controlled by the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB to be turned on or off, and when turned on, is used to transmit the drive output signal OUT as the feedback output signal AVF. The switches SW4 and SW5 are respectively used as a pull-up switch and a pull-down switch, and are turned on when the switches SW1 and SW2 are turned off, respectively providing operating power and a reference ground voltage to the two input terminals of the driver stage circuit 240. Among them, the on and off states of the switches SW1, SW2, SW3 are the same, The on-off states of the switches SW4 and SW5 are the same, and the on-off states of the switches SW1 and SW4 are complementary, and the on-off states of the switches SW2 and SW5 are complementary.
驅動級電路240包括電晶體P9D以及電晶體N9D。電晶體P9D以及電晶體N9D分別接收信號SPD以及SND。當開關SW1、SW2被導通時,信號SPD以及SND分別等於第一前級放大子信號SP以及第二前級放大子信號SN,此時,驅動級電路240產生驅動輸出信號OUT以驅動畫素。在另一方面,當開關SW1、SW2被斷開時,信號SPD以及SND分別等於操作電源以及參考接地電壓,此時,驅動級電路240停止產生驅動輸出信號OUT,並使驅動輸出信號OUT為高阻抗的狀態。 The driver stage circuit 240 includes a transistor P9D and a transistor N9D. Transistor P9D and transistor N9D receive signals SPD and SND, respectively. When the switches SW1 and SW2 are turned on, the signals SPD and SND are equal to the first preamplifier sub-signal SP and the second preamplifier sub-signal SN respectively. At this time, the driver stage circuit 240 generates a driving output signal OUT to drive pixels. On the other hand, when the switches SW1 and SW2 are turned off, the signals SPD and SND are equal to the operating power supply and the reference ground voltage, respectively. At this time, the driver stage circuit 240 stops generating the drive output signal OUT and makes the drive output signal OUT high The state of impedance.
以下請參照圖3,圖3繪示本新型創作實施例的模式選擇信號的波形圖。其中,模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB用以指示驅動電路操作於預驅動時間區間或驅動時間區間。在圖2的實施例中,當模式選擇信號LD為邏輯高準位信號(反向模式選擇信號LDB為邏輯低準位信號)時,驅動電路200操作於預驅動時間區間TR1,相對的,當模式選擇信號LD為邏輯低準位信號(反向模式選擇信號LDB為邏輯高準位信號)時,驅動電路200操作於驅動時間區間TR2。 Please refer to FIG. 3 below. FIG. 3 illustrates a waveform diagram of a mode selection signal in the creative embodiment of the present invention. The mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB are used to instruct the driving circuit to operate in the pre-driving time interval or the driving time interval. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, when the mode selection signal LD is a logic high level signal (the reverse mode selection signal LDB is a logic low level signal), the driving circuit 200 operates in the pre-driving time interval TR1. When the mode selection signal LD is a logic low level signal (the reverse mode selection signal LDB is a logic high level signal), the driving circuit 200 operates in the driving time interval TR2.
當然,在其他實施例中,設計者可以依據需求變更模式選擇信號LD的邏輯準位與驅動電路操作模式的關係,圖3繪示的波形僅只是一個範例,不為必要的限制。 Of course, in other embodiments, the designer can change the relationship between the logic level of the mode selection signal LD and the operation mode of the driving circuit according to requirements. The waveform shown in FIG. 3 is only an example and is not a necessary limitation.
以下請參照圖4,圖4繪示本新型創作實施例的驅動電路 的另一實施方式的示意圖。驅動電路400包括前級運算放大器410、由開關SW41-SW44構成的電壓選擇器、回授輸出級子電路420P以及420N、由開關SWA1-SWA8以及SWB所構成的開關電路以及驅動級子電路440P、440N。前級運算放大器410包括輸入級411以及增益級電路412。輸入級411接收第一極性的輸入信號VINP或第二極性的輸入信號VINN,並接收回授輸出信號AVF。其中,第一極性可以為正極性,第二極性則可以為與第一極性相反的負極性。增益級電路412用以依據回授輸出信號AVF與第一極性的輸入信號VINP或第二極性的輸入信號VINN的差來產生前級放大子信號SP以及SN。 Please refer to FIG. 4 below. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the driving circuit of the inventive creation example. The driving circuit 400 includes a pre-stage operational amplifier 410, a voltage selector composed of switches SW41-SW44, feedback output stage sub-circuits 420P and 420N, a switching circuit composed of switches SWA1-SWA8 and SWB, and a driving stage sub-circuit 440P, 440N. The pre-stage operational amplifier 410 includes an input stage 411 and a gain stage circuit 412. The input stage 411 receives the input signal V INP of the first polarity or the input signal V INN of the second polarity, and receives the feedback output signal AVF. Wherein, the first polarity may be positive polarity, and the second polarity may be negative polarity opposite to the first polarity. The gain stage circuit 412 is used to generate the preamplifier sub-signals SP and SN according to the difference between the feedback output signal AVF and the input signal V INP of the first polarity or the input signal V INN of the second polarity.
電壓選擇器依據輸入信號的極性來選擇提供前級放大子信號SP、SN至回授輸出級子電路420P或回授輸出級子電路420N。具體來說明,當輸入級411接收正極性的輸入信號VINP時,電壓選擇器中的開關SW41、SW42導通(開關SW43、SW44斷開),並傳送前級放大子信號SP、SN至回授輸出級子電路420P。相對的,若輸入級411接收負極性的輸入信號VINN時,電壓選擇器中的開關SW43、SW44導通(開關SW41、SW42斷開),並傳送前級放大子信號SP、SN至回授輸出級子電路420N。 The voltage selector selects and provides the preamplifier sub-signals SP and SN to the feedback output stage sub-circuit 420P or the feedback output stage sub-circuit 420N according to the polarity of the input signal. Specifically, when the input stage 411 receives the positive input signal V INP , the switches SW41 and SW42 in the voltage selector are turned on (the switches SW43 and SW44 are turned off), and the preamplifier sub-signals SP and SN are transmitted to the feedback Output stage sub-circuit 420P. On the contrary, if the input stage 411 receives the negative input signal V INN , the switches SW43 and SW44 in the voltage selector are turned on (the switches SW41 and SW42 are turned off), and the preamplifier sub-signals SP and SN are transmitted to the feedback output Level sub-circuit 420N.
回授輸出級子電路420P及420N分別產生回授子輸出信號AVFP以及AVFN,而值得注意的,基於電壓選擇器的作用,回授子輸出信號AVFP以及AVFN並不會同時被產生。也就是說,當輸入級411接收正極性的輸入信號VINP時,回授輸出級子電路 420P產生回授子輸出信號AVFP以做為回授輸出信號AVF,而當輸入級411接收負極性的輸入信號VINN時,回授輸出級子電路420N產生回授子輸出信號AVFN以做為回授輸出信號AVF。 The feedback output stage sub-circuits 420P and 420N respectively generate the feedback sub-output signals AVFP and AVFN. It is worth noting that, based on the function of the voltage selector, the feedback sub-output signals AVFP and AVFN are not generated at the same time. That is, when the input stage 411 receives the positive input signal V INP , the feedback output stage sub-circuit 420P generates the feedback sub-output signal AVFP as the feedback output signal AVF, and when the input stage 411 receives the negative polarity When the signal V INN is input, the feedback output stage sub-circuit 420N generates the feedback sub-output signal AVFN as the feedback output signal AVF.
在另一方面,開關電路中的開關SWA1、SWA2形成信號傳輸通道以傳送前級放大子信號SP、SN至驅動子電路440P,開關SWA3、SWA4則形成另一信號傳輸通道以傳送前級放大子信號SP、SN至驅動子電路440N。具體來說明,當前級放大子信號SP、SN對應正極性的輸入信號VINP而產生時,開關SWA1、SWA2導通,且開關SWA3、SWA4斷開,並使前級放大子信號SP、SN被傳送至驅動子電路440P。當前級放大子信號SP、SN對應負極性的輸入信號VINN而產生時,開關SWA3、SWA4導通,且開關SWA1、SWA2斷開,並使前級放大子信號SP、SN被傳送至驅動子電路440N。 On the other hand, the switches SWA1 and SWA2 in the switch circuit form a signal transmission channel to transmit the preamplifier sub-signals SP and SN to the driving subcircuit 440P, and the switches SWA3 and SWA4 form another signal transmission channel to transmit the preamplifier The signals SP, SN go to the driving sub-circuit 440N. Specifically, when the front-stage amplified sub-signals SP and SN are generated corresponding to the positive input signal V INP , the switches SWA1 and SWA2 are turned on, and the switches SWA3 and SWA4 are turned off, and the front-stage amplified sub-signals SP and SN are transmitted. To drive sub-circuit 440P. When the preamplifier signals SP and SN are generated corresponding to the negative input signal V INN , the switches SWA3 and SWA4 are turned on, and the switches SWA1 and SWA2 are turned off, and the preamplifier signals SP and SN are transmitted to the driver subcircuit 440N.
對應於開關SWA1-SWA2的導通斷開動作,開關SW5、SW6的導通斷開狀態與開關SWA1-SWA2相反,而對應於開關SWA3-SWA4的導通斷開動作,開關SW7、SW8的導通斷開狀態與開關SWA3-SWA4相反。 Corresponding to the on-off action of switches SWA1-SWA2, the on-off state of switches SW5, SW6 is opposite to that of switches SWA1-SWA2, and corresponding to the on-off action of switches SWA3-SWA4, the on-off state of switches SW7, SW8 Opposite to switches SWA3-SWA4.
附帶一提的,本實施例的開關SWB動作細節與驅動電路100的開關SW3的動作細節相同,在此不重複說明。 Incidentally, the details of the operation of the switch SWB of this embodiment are the same as the details of the operation of the switch SW3 of the drive circuit 100, and will not be repeated here.
驅動級子電路440P以及440N的其中之一接收來自於電壓選擇器的前級放大子信號SP、SN,以產生驅動輸出信號OUT以驅動負載490。其中,驅動級子電路440P用以產生第一極性(正 極性)的驅動輸出信號OUT,而驅動級子電路440N則用以產生第二極性(負極性)的驅動輸出信號OUT。 One of the driving stage sub-circuits 440P and 440N receives the previous stage amplification sub-signals SP and SN from the voltage selector to generate a driving output signal OUT to drive the load 490. Among them, the driving stage sub-circuit 440P is used to generate the first polarity (positive Polarity) driving output signal OUT, and the driving stage sub-circuit 440N is used to generate the driving output signal OUT of the second polarity (negative polarity).
在此請特別注意,在本實施例中,驅動級子電路440P耦接電源端VDDA以接收第一電源做為操作電源,並接收第二電源VMID為參考接地電源。驅動級子電路440N則接收第二電源VMID為操作電源,並耦接至參考接地端GNDA以接收第三電源為參考接地電源。其中,第一電源大於第二電源VMID,且第二電源VMID大於第三電源。 Please pay special attention here. In this embodiment, the driver stage sub-circuit 440P is coupled to the power supply terminal VDDA to receive the first power supply as the operating power supply, and receives the second power supply VMID as the reference ground power supply. The driving stage sub-circuit 440N receives the second power VMID as the operating power and is coupled to the reference ground GNDA to receive the third power as the reference ground power. Wherein, the first power supply is greater than the second power supply VMID, and the second power supply VMID is greater than the third power supply.
值得一提的,本發明實施例的驅動電路400可在不同的時間區間,用以產生不同極性的驅動輸出信號,可有效應用在需要產生極性反轉的畫素上,例如液晶顯示畫素。驅動電路100也可以用以產生不同極性的驅動輸出信號,驅動電路400跟100的差異是驅動電路400為全壓結合半壓電源的電路架構,驅動電路100則為全壓電源的電路架構。 It is worth mentioning that the driving circuit 400 of the embodiment of the present invention can be used to generate driving output signals of different polarities in different time intervals, which can be effectively applied to pixels that require polarity inversion, such as LCD pixels. The driving circuit 100 can also be used to generate driving output signals of different polarities. The difference between the driving circuit 400 and 100 is that the driving circuit 400 is a circuit architecture of a full voltage combined with a half voltage power supply, and the driving circuit 100 is a circuit architecture of a full voltage power supply.
以下請參照圖5,圖5繪示本新型創作圖4實施例的驅動電路的電路圖。驅動電路500包括前級運算放大器510、由電晶體MF1、MF2建構的回授輸出級子電路550、由電晶體MF3、MF4建構的回授輸出級子電路560、電壓選擇器520、開關電路530以及由電晶體MD1-MD4構成的驅動級電路541、542。前級運算放大器510包括第一差動對511_1A、第二差動對511_1B、第一電流源511_2A、第二電流源511_2B、第一主動負載513A、第二主動負載513B、第一至第三阻抗提供器514A、514B、514C。其中, 與前述的圖2的實施例不相同的,本實施例中的前級運算放大器510中設置的第二阻抗提供器514B透過電晶體MR1-MR2耦接至第一主動負載513A及第二主動負載513B,第三阻抗提供器514C透過電晶體MR3-MR4耦接至第一主動負載513A及第二主動負載513B。電晶體MR1-MR2分別受控於信號NCHGB、NCHG,電晶體MR3-MR4分別受控於信號CHGB、CHG。第二阻抗提供器514B包括並聯耦接的電晶體MS1、MS2,其中,電晶體MS1、MS2的型態互補,並分別受控於偏壓電壓AVBN5[P]以及AVBP5[P]。第三阻抗提供器514C包括並聯耦接的電晶體MS3、MS4,其中,電晶體MS3、MS4的型態互補,並分別受控於偏壓電壓AVBN5[N]以及AVBP5[N]。 Please refer to FIG. 5 below. FIG. 5 illustrates a circuit diagram of the driving circuit of the embodiment of FIG. 4 according to the present invention. The driving circuit 500 includes a pre-stage operational amplifier 510, a feedback output stage sub-circuit 550 constructed by transistors MF1, MF2, a feedback output stage sub-circuit 560 constructed by transistors MF3, MF4, a voltage selector 520, and a switching circuit 530 And driver stage circuits 541, 542 composed of transistors MD1-MD4. The pre-stage operational amplifier 510 includes a first differential pair 511_1A, a second differential pair 511_1B, a first current source 511_2A, a second current source 511_2B, a first active load 513A, a second active load 513B, and first to third impedances Providers 514A, 514B, 514C. among them, Unlike the aforementioned embodiment of FIG. 2, the second impedance provider 514B provided in the pre-stage operational amplifier 510 in this embodiment is coupled to the first active load 513A and the second active load through transistors MR1-MR2 513B, the third impedance provider 514C is coupled to the first active load 513A and the second active load 513B through the transistors MR3-MR4. Transistors MR1-MR2 are controlled by signals NCHGB and NCHG, respectively, and transistors MR3-MR4 are controlled by signals CHGB and CHG, respectively. The second impedance provider 514B includes transistors MS1 and MS2 coupled in parallel, wherein the types of the transistors MS1 and MS2 are complementary and controlled by the bias voltages AVBN5 [P] and AVBP5 [P], respectively. The third impedance provider 514C includes transistors MS3 and MS4 coupled in parallel, wherein the types of the transistors MS3 and MS4 are complementary and controlled by the bias voltages AVBN5 [N] and AVBP5 [N], respectively.
電晶體MS1、MS2構成的第二阻抗提供器514B,搭配第一主動負載513A與第二主動負載513B形成前級運算放大器510的增益級電路,並產生包括第一極性的前級放大子信號SP1、SN1。電晶體MS3、MS4構成的第三阻抗提供器514C搭配第一主動負載513A與第二主動負載513B形成前級運算放大器510的增益級電路,並產生包括第二極性的前級放大子信號SP2、SN2。其中,第二阻抗提供器514B的兩端提供第一極性的前級放大子信號SP1、SN1,而第三阻抗提供器514C的兩端提供第二極性的前級放大子信號SP2、SN2。 The second impedance provider 514B composed of transistors MS1 and MS2, together with the first active load 513A and the second active load 513B, forms a gain stage circuit of the pre-stage operational amplifier 510 and generates a pre-amplifier sub-signal SP1 including the first polarity , SN1. The third impedance provider 514C composed of transistors MS3 and MS4 together with the first active load 513A and the second active load 513B forms the gain stage circuit of the pre-stage operational amplifier 510, and generates the pre-amplifier sub-signal SP2 including the second polarity SN2. Wherein, both ends of the second impedance provider 514B provide the first-stage preamplifier sub-signals SP1, SN1, and both ends of the third impedance provider 514C provide the second-polarity pre-amplifier sub-signals SP2, SN2.
電壓選擇器520包括第一部份電路521以及第二部分電路522。第一部份電路521包括開關SW511、SW512、SW515、 SW516,第二部分電路522包括開關SW513、SW514、SW517、SW518。其中,開關SW511、SW512受控於信號NCHGB以及NCHG,並用以提供前級放大子信號SP1、SN1至電晶體MF1及MF2。開關SW515、SW516分別受控於信號NCHG以及NCHGB,並用以保持電晶體MF1及MF2的輸入端不會被浮置(floated)。開關SW513、SW514受控於信號CHGB以及CHG,並用以提供前級放大子信號SP2、SN2至電晶體MF3及MF4。開關SW517、SW518分別受控於信號CHG以及CHGB,並用以保持電晶體MF3及MF4的輸入端不會被浮置(floated)。 The voltage selector 520 includes a first partial circuit 521 and a second partial circuit 522. The first part of the circuit 521 includes switches SW511, SW512, SW515, SW516, the second partial circuit 522 includes switches SW513, SW514, SW517, SW518. Among them, the switches SW511 and SW512 are controlled by the signals NCHGB and NCHG, and are used to provide the preamplifier sub-signals SP1, SN1 to the transistors MF1 and MF2. The switches SW515 and SW516 are controlled by the signals NCHG and NCHGB, respectively, and are used to keep the input terminals of the transistors MF1 and MF2 from being floated. The switches SW513 and SW514 are controlled by the signals CHGB and CHG, and are used to provide the preamplifier sub-signals SP2 and SN2 to the transistors MF3 and MF4. The switches SW517 and SW518 are controlled by the signals CHG and CHGB, respectively, and are used to keep the input terminals of the transistors MF3 and MF4 from being floated.
電晶體MF1、MF2形成回授輸出級子電路550,而電晶體MF3、MF4形成另一回授輸出級子電路560。值得注意的,電晶體MF1、MF2串接於電源端VDDA以及第二電源VMID間,而電晶體MF3、MF4串接於第二電源VMID以及參考接地端GNDA間。而對應於電晶體MF2,開關SW516的第二端接收電壓VPW,且對應於電晶體MF3,開關SW517的第一端接收電壓VNW。在本實施例中,兩個回授輸出級子電路的輸出端相互耦接,並產生回授子輸出信號AVF。其中,兩個回授輸出級子電路並不會同時動作,且在同一時間點上,兩個回授輸出級子電路的其中之一提供所述的回授子輸出信號AVF。 Transistors MF1, MF2 form a feedback output stage sub-circuit 550, and transistors MF3, MF4 form another feedback output stage sub-circuit 560. It should be noted that the transistors MF1 and MF2 are connected in series between the power supply terminal VDDA and the second power supply VMID, and the transistors MF3 and MF4 are connected in series between the second power supply VMID and the reference ground terminal GNDA. Corresponding to the transistor MF2, the second terminal of the switch SW516 receives the voltage VPW, and corresponding to the transistor MF3, the first terminal of the switch SW517 receives the voltage VNW. In this embodiment, the output terminals of the two feedback output stage sub-circuits are coupled to each other and generate a feedback sub-output signal AVF. Wherein, the two feedback output stage sub-circuits do not operate simultaneously, and at the same time, one of the two feedback output stage sub-circuits provides the feedback sub-output signal AVF.
開關電路530包括第一部份電路531以及第二部分電路532。第一部份電路531包括開關SW521、SW522、SW523、SW524以及SW52B。第二部份電路532則包括開關SW525、SW526、 SW527以及SW528。開關SW521、SW522、SW523以及SW524依據模式選擇信號LD1以及反向模式選擇信號LDB1以導通或斷開,開關SW52B依據模式選擇信號LD以及反向模式選擇信號LDB以導通或斷開。其中,開關SW521、SW522導通時提供信號傳送通道以傳送前級放大子信號SP1及SN1至驅動級子電路541。另外,開關SW525、SW526、SW527以及SW528依據模式選擇信號LD2以及反向模式選擇信號LDB2以導通或斷開,其中,開關SW525、SW526導通時提供信號傳送通道以傳送前級放大子信號SP2及SN2至驅動級子電路542。 The switch circuit 530 includes a first partial circuit 531 and a second partial circuit 532. The first partial circuit 531 includes switches SW521, SW522, SW523, SW524, and SW52B. The second part of the circuit 532 includes switches SW525, SW526, SW527 and SW528. The switches SW521, SW522, SW523, and SW524 are turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD1 and the reverse mode selection signal LDB1, and the switch SW52B is turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD and the reverse mode selection signal LDB. Wherein, when the switches SW521 and SW522 are turned on, a signal transmission channel is provided to transmit the preamplifier sub-signals SP1 and SN1 to the driving sub-circuit 541. In addition, the switches SW525, SW526, SW527 and SW528 are turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD2 and the reverse mode selection signal LDB2, wherein the switches SW525 and SW526 are turned on to provide signal transmission channels to transmit the preamplifier sub-signals SP2 and SN2 To driver stage subcircuit 542.
開關SW52B則依據模式選擇信號LD以導通或斷開,並在預驅動時間區被斷開,且在驅動時間區被導通。當開關SW52B被導通時,驅動級子電路541、542的其中之一產生的驅動輸出信號OUT被做為回授輸出信號AVF。相對的,當開關SW52B斷開時,回授輸出信號AVF由回授輸出級子電路來提供。 The switch SW52B is turned on or off according to the mode selection signal LD, and is turned off in the pre-driving time zone, and is turned on in the driving time zone. When the switch SW52B is turned on, the drive output signal OUT generated by one of the drive stage sub-circuits 541 and 542 is used as the feedback output signal AVF. In contrast, when the switch SW52B is turned off, the feedback output signal AVF is provided by the feedback output stage sub-circuit.
值得注意的,驅動級子電路541耦接至電源端VDDA以接收操作電源,並耦接至第二電源VMID以做為參考電壓。驅動級子電路542接收第二電源VMID以做為操作電源,並耦接至參考接地端GNDA以接收參考接地電壓。 It is worth noting that the driver stage sub-circuit 541 is coupled to the power supply terminal VDDA to receive the operating power, and is coupled to the second power supply VMID as a reference voltage. The driver stage sub-circuit 542 receives the second power supply VMID as an operation power supply, and is coupled to the reference ground GNDA to receive the reference ground voltage.
在本實施例中,對應於電晶體MD2,開關SW524的第二端接收電壓VPW,且對應於電晶體MD3,開關SW527的第一端接收電壓VNW。綜上所述,本新型創作提供回授輸出級電路,以在預驅動時間區間維持提供前級運算放大器一回授輸出信號。如 此一來,前級運算放大器可以在預驅動時間區間中,對所要產生的前級放大信號進行預充電的動作,在當進入驅動時間區間時,可加速產生穩定的驅動輸出信號,有效提升顯示品質。 In this embodiment, corresponding to the transistor MD2, the second terminal of the switch SW524 receives the voltage VPW, and corresponding to the transistor MD3, the first terminal of the switch SW527 receives the voltage VNW. In summary, the novel creation provides a feedback output stage circuit to maintain the feedback output signal of the pre-stage operational amplifier during the pre-driving time interval. Such as In this way, the pre-stage operational amplifier can pre-charge the pre-amplification signal to be generated during the pre-driving time interval. When entering the driving time interval, it can accelerate the generation of a stable drive output signal and effectively improve the display. quality.
雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the new creation has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the creation of the new creation. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the subject can make some changes and without departing from the spirit and scope of the new creation. Retouch, so the scope of protection of this new creation shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.
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TW107200426U TWM560677U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Driving circuit |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208271540U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM560677U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI670706B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-09-01 | 奕力科技股份有限公司 | Driving voltage generator |
TWI746246B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-11-11 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device and display driving chip |
US11735085B1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2023-08-22 | Ying-Neng Huang | Output buffer capable of reducing power consumption of a display driver |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113555930B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2025-02-11 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Charging circuit and electronic equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 TW TW107200426U patent/TWM560677U/en unknown
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820333040.1U patent/CN208271540U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI670706B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-09-01 | 奕力科技股份有限公司 | Driving voltage generator |
TWI746246B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-11-11 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device and display driving chip |
US11176861B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2021-11-16 | Novatek Microelectronics Corp. | Electronic device and display driver chip |
US11735085B1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2023-08-22 | Ying-Neng Huang | Output buffer capable of reducing power consumption of a display driver |
TWI815496B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-09-11 | 黃英能 | Output buffer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN208271540U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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