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TWM550676U - Silencing structure of pneumatic tool - Google Patents

Silencing structure of pneumatic tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM550676U
TWM550676U TW106211305U TW106211305U TWM550676U TW M550676 U TWM550676 U TW M550676U TW 106211305 U TW106211305 U TW 106211305U TW 106211305 U TW106211305 U TW 106211305U TW M550676 U TWM550676 U TW M550676U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
space
ring wall
pneumatic tool
wall
section
Prior art date
Application number
TW106211305U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
yong-yong Sun
Original Assignee
Storm Pneumatic Tool Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Storm Pneumatic Tool Co Ltd filed Critical Storm Pneumatic Tool Co Ltd
Priority to TW106211305U priority Critical patent/TWM550676U/en
Publication of TWM550676U publication Critical patent/TWM550676U/en

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Description

氣動工具之消音構造Silencer structure of pneumatic tools

本創作與氣動工具有關,尤指一種氣動工具之消音構造。This creation is related to pneumatic tools, especially the silencer construction of a pneumatic tool.

按,氣動工具係自外部引進高壓氣體以做為驅動的動力,然而其排出氣體時會產生很大的噪音,以致影響工作,甚至影響身體健康,因此氣動工具常搭配設置有消音器,藉以降低所造成的噪音。According to the pneumatic tools, the high-pressure gas is introduced from the outside as the driving force. However, when the gas is exhausted, it will generate a lot of noise, which will affect the work and even affect the health of the body. Therefore, the pneumatic tools are often equipped with a silencer to reduce the pressure. The noise caused.

常見習知的消音器係於內部設有不織布或棉質的消音棉,利用其多孔性的結構可使氣流得以通過,同時形成些許阻力以減低氣流的流速,進而達到降低噪音的目的。惟氣動工具的使用環境中常有灰塵、細屑等懸浮粒子,或水氣、油氣等雜質,其會隨氣流吸入氣動工具,並於經過消音棉時卡在細小孔洞中而造成堵塞,導致氣流流動不順暢,進而使氣動工具的驅動效率大減,甚至無法使用。A conventional muffler is provided with a non-woven or cotton muffling cotton inside, and the porous structure allows the airflow to pass through, and at the same time forms a little resistance to reduce the flow velocity of the airflow, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing noise. However, in the environment where the pneumatic tools are used, there are often suspended particles such as dust and fines, or impurities such as moisture, oil and gas, which are sucked into the pneumatic tool with the airflow, and are stuck in the small holes when the sound-absorbing cotton passes through, causing blockage, resulting in airflow. It is not smooth, and the driving efficiency of the pneumatic tool is greatly reduced or even impossible to use.

有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本創作所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above problems is the primary issue that the creative office wants to solve.

本創作目的之一在於提供一種氣動工具之消音構造,其使排氣流道分成至少二個分流道,而氣流可在各分流道間任意流動,藉此達到降低排氣噪音之功效。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a sound absorbing structure of a pneumatic tool, which divides an exhaust flow passage into at least two divided passages, and the air flow can be arbitrarily flowed between the respective divided passages, thereby achieving the effect of reducing exhaust noise.

本創作目的之二在於以上述消音結構取代消音棉,在維持相同氣動工具驅動效率之前提下,更可達到較佳的降低噪音功效。The second purpose of this creation is to replace the silencing cotton with the above-mentioned muffling structure, and to improve the driving efficiency of the same pneumatic tool, and to achieve better noise reduction.

為達前述之目的,本創作提供一種氣動工具之消音構造,其設於氣動工具之排氣管道中,該消音構造包括有:   一沿該排氣管道延伸之環牆,該環牆包圍有一第一空間,且該環牆與該排氣管道之管壁之間形成有一第二空間;該環牆設有複數個連通該第一空間與該第二空間之第一長狹縫;   至少一凸緣,其環設於該環牆之外側且沿徑向伸出,並將該第二空間切分成數個區段;各凸緣設有複數個連通相鄰區段之第二長狹縫。For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention provides a sound absorbing structure of a pneumatic tool, which is disposed in an exhaust duct of a pneumatic tool, the sound absorbing structure comprising: a ring wall extending along the exhaust duct, the ring wall enclosing a first a space, and a second space is formed between the ring wall and the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe; the ring wall is provided with a plurality of first long slits connecting the first space and the second space; at least one convex a ring, the ring is disposed on the outer side of the ring wall and protrudes in the radial direction, and the second space is divided into a plurality of segments; each flange is provided with a plurality of second long slits connecting the adjacent segments.

於一實施例中,該第一長狹縫沿該環牆之延伸方向延伸。In an embodiment, the first long slit extends along an extending direction of the annular wall.

於一實施例中,該環牆之外側間隔地設有兩個該凸緣而將該第二空間切分成三個區段,且該環牆對應各區段分別設有至少一個該第一長狹縫。In an embodiment, the outer side of the annular wall is provided with two flanges at intervals, and the second space is divided into three sections, and the annular wall is respectively provided with at least one first length corresponding to each section. Slit.

於一實施例中,該環牆之兩端分別設有一端牆。In an embodiment, the two ends of the ring wall are respectively provided with one end wall.

於一實施例中,該環牆可對應該排氣管道之管壁的凸出形狀而設有相對之缺口。In an embodiment, the annular wall may have opposing notches corresponding to the convex shape of the wall of the exhaust duct.

而本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention are not to be understood in detail from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1圖至第3圖,所示者為本創作提供之氣動工具之消音構造的第一實施例,其設於氣動工具2之排氣管道21中,該消音構造包括有一環牆1,該環牆1於該排氣管道21中係沿該排氣管道21延伸,而將該排氣管道21區隔為兩個空間,其一係該環牆1所包圍之一第一空間11,其二係該環牆1與該排氣管道21之管壁之間所形成之一第二空間12。此外,該環牆1之兩端分別設有一端牆13。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the sound absorbing structure of the pneumatic tool provided by the present invention is shown in the exhaust duct 21 of the pneumatic tool 2, and the sound absorbing structure includes a ring wall 1 The annular wall 1 extends along the exhaust duct 21 in the exhaust duct 21, and the exhaust duct 21 is partitioned into two spaces, one of which is a first space 11 surrounded by the ring wall 1. The second space 12 is formed between the annular wall 1 and the wall of the exhaust duct 21. In addition, one end wall 13 is respectively disposed at two ends of the ring wall 1.

承上,該環牆1上設有複數個第一長狹縫14,使該第一空間11與該第二空間12相連通;於本實施例中,各第一長狹縫14為一細長狀的線形開孔,且沿該環牆1之延伸方向延伸。又該環牆1於外側設有數個凸緣15,各凸緣15沿該環牆1之徑向伸出;各凸緣15以一可供氣流耗費一定時間流動經過的適當距離間隔設置,據此可依該環牆1之長度而決定該凸緣15設置的數量。本實施例係設有兩個凸緣15,而將該第二空間12切分為第一區段121、第二區段122及第三區段123等三個區段,其中各區段121、122、123分別設有至少一個上述的第一長狹縫14,使各區段121、122、123亦分別可連通於該第一空間11。The first wall 11 is provided with a plurality of first long slits 14 for communicating with the second space 12; in the embodiment, each of the first long slits 14 is elongated. The linear opening is formed and extends along the extending direction of the annular wall 1. Further, the ring wall 1 is provided with a plurality of flanges 15 on the outer side, and the flanges 15 extend along the radial direction of the ring wall 1; the flanges 15 are arranged at an appropriate distance for the airflow to flow for a certain period of time, according to This determines the number of flanges 15 to be placed depending on the length of the ring wall 1. In this embodiment, two flanges 15 are provided, and the second space 12 is divided into three sections: a first section 121, a second section 122, and a third section 123, wherein each section 121 Each of the 122, 123 is provided with at least one of the first long slits 14 so that each of the segments 121, 122, and 123 can also communicate with the first space 11.

上述各凸緣15分別設有複數個第二長狹縫16,使該第二空間12之相鄰區段彼此相連通,上述各第二長狹縫16為一細長狀的線形開孔。Each of the flanges 15 is provided with a plurality of second long slits 16 such that adjacent sections of the second space 12 communicate with each other, and each of the second long slits 16 is an elongated linear opening.

依據本創作之消音構造,如組裝於第2、3圖所示的習知氣動工具的結構設計,該環牆1之第一空間11中係穿設一進氣管道22,該進氣管道22並未佔滿該第一空間11,該第一空間11仍具有可供氣流排出的縫隙。而該排氣管道21之末端設有一端蓋23,該端蓋23設有一可經轉動而變化出口方向的排氣口24。According to the muffling structure of the present invention, such as the structural design of the conventional pneumatic tool shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an air intake duct 22 is bored in the first space 11 of the ring wall 1, and the intake duct 22 is provided. The first space 11 is not occupied, and the first space 11 still has a slit for the airflow to be discharged. The end of the exhaust duct 21 is provided with an end cover 23, and the end cover 23 is provided with an exhaust port 24 which is rotatable to change the direction of the outlet.

藉由本創作之結構,氣流自該排氣管道排出時係如第3、4圖所示,氣流首先同時注入由該環牆1區隔之第一空間11及第二空間12中,接著可分為數道分流,其中部分氣流沿該第一空間11繼續前進,部分氣流則轉而經該第一長狹縫14A流向該第二空間12之第一區段121,並經該第二長狹縫16A穿過該凸緣進入該第二區段122;而進入該第二區段122之氣流又可分為數道分流,其中部分氣流於該第二空間12中經該第二長狹縫16B繼續流向該第三區段123,並經該排氣口24排出,部分氣流則轉而經該第一長狹縫14B進入該第一空間11,並前進至對應該第三區段123的位置,再經該第一長狹縫14C流向該第三區段123,並經該排氣口24排出。With the structure of the present invention, when the airflow is discharged from the exhaust duct as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the airflow is first injected into the first space 11 and the second space 12 separated by the ring wall 1 and then divided. a plurality of splits, wherein a portion of the airflow continues along the first space 11, and a portion of the airflow then flows through the first long slit 14A to the first section 121 of the second space 12 and through the second long slit 16A passes through the flange into the second section 122; and the airflow entering the second section 122 is further divided into a plurality of splits, wherein a portion of the airflow continues in the second space 12 through the second long slit 16B Flowing toward the third section 123, and discharging through the exhaust port 24, part of the airflow then enters the first space 11 through the first long slit 14B, and proceeds to a position corresponding to the third section 123, The first long slit 14C flows to the third section 123 and is discharged through the exhaust port 24.

經上述之說明,可發現本創作可將排氣管道21主要分為內、外兩個流道(即前述之第一空間11及第二空間12),氣流可在二者之間經細長狀之狹縫任意流動而形成數個分流,而各分流在流動過程中彼此撞擊、摩擦,藉此使氣流於該排氣口24排出時所造成的噪音降低。經過實測,本創作不必使用習知的消音棉,即可達到相同甚至更優於消音棉的消音效果,同時更因為不使用消音棉,氣流中的雜質不會造成流道的堵塞,可順暢地排出氣動工具之外,避免損壞氣動工具。Through the above description, it can be found that the present invention can divide the exhaust duct 21 into two inner and outer flow passages (ie, the first space 11 and the second space 12 described above), and the air flow can be elongated between the two. The slits flow arbitrarily to form a plurality of splits, and each of the splits collides and rubs against each other during the flow, thereby reducing the noise caused when the airflow is discharged through the exhaust port 24. After the actual measurement, the creation does not need to use the conventional muffler cotton to achieve the same or even better sound-absorbing effect than the muffler cotton. At the same time, because the muffler is not used, the impurities in the airflow will not cause the flow channel to be blocked, and the smoothness can be smoothly Avoid damaging pneumatic tools in addition to pneumatic tools.

第5圖所示者為本創作之第二實施例,本實施例係以前述第一實施例之結構為基礎,差異僅在於該環牆1之形狀。對應部分氣動工具2排氣管道21之結構設計的不同,其管壁形成有一凸塊25,因此本實施例之環牆1對應該凸塊25而設有一相對之缺口17,俾供組裝時,如第6圖所示,該環牆1可以該缺口17避開該凸塊25而順利組入該排氣管道21,進而可發揮如同前述第一實施例之消音功效。The figure shown in Fig. 5 is the second embodiment of the creation. The present embodiment is based on the structure of the first embodiment described above, and the difference lies only in the shape of the ring wall 1. Corresponding to the structural design of the exhaust pipe 21 of the partial pneumatic tool 2, the pipe wall is formed with a bump 25, so that the ring wall 1 of the embodiment corresponds to the bump 25 and is provided with an opposite notch 17 for assembly. As shown in Fig. 6, the ring wall 1 can be smoothly incorporated into the exhaust duct 21 by avoiding the bump 25, and the muffling effect as in the first embodiment described above can be exerted.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。However, the above description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent elements should still be within the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, it can be made clear to the skilled person that the creation can achieve the aforementioned objectives, and it has already met the requirements of the Patent Law and submitted an application according to law.

1‧‧‧環牆
11‧‧‧第一空間
12‧‧‧第二空間
121‧‧‧第一區段
122‧‧‧第二區段
123‧‧‧第三區段
13‧‧‧端牆
14、14A、14B、14C‧‧‧第一長狹縫
15‧‧‧凸緣
16、16A、16B‧‧‧第二長狹縫
17‧‧‧缺口
2‧‧‧氣動工具
21‧‧‧排氣管道
22‧‧‧進氣管道
23‧‧‧端蓋
24‧‧‧排氣口
25‧‧‧凸塊
1‧‧‧ ring wall
11‧‧‧First space
12‧‧‧Second space
121‧‧‧First section
122‧‧‧second section
123‧‧‧third section
13‧‧‧End wall
14, 14A, 14B, 14C‧‧‧ first long slit
15‧‧‧Flange
16, 16A, 16B‧‧‧ second long slit
17‧‧‧ gap
2‧‧‧ pneumatic tools
21‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
22‧‧‧Intake pipe
23‧‧‧End cover
24‧‧‧Exhaust port
25‧‧‧Bumps

第1圖為本創作第一實施例之立體示意圖; 第2圖為本創作第一實施例與氣動工具搭配之立體分解示意圖; 第3圖為本創作第一實施例與氣動工具搭配之立體剖面示意圖; 第4圖為本創作第一實施例之使用狀態剖面示意圖; 第5圖為本創作第二實施例與氣動工具搭配之立體分解示意圖; 第6圖為本創作第二實施例與氣動工具搭配之立體剖面示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention in combination with a pneumatic tool; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention in combination with a pneumatic tool 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view showing the second embodiment of the present invention in combination with a pneumatic tool; FIG. 6 is a second embodiment of the present invention and a pneumatic tool A schematic view of the three-dimensional profile.

1‧‧‧環牆 1‧‧‧ ring wall

11‧‧‧第一空間 11‧‧‧First space

12‧‧‧第二空間 12‧‧‧Second space

121‧‧‧第一區段 121‧‧‧First section

122‧‧‧第二區段 122‧‧‧second section

123‧‧‧第三區段 123‧‧‧third section

13‧‧‧端牆 13‧‧‧End wall

14‧‧‧第一長狹縫 14‧‧‧First long slit

15‧‧‧凸緣 15‧‧‧Flange

16‧‧‧第二長狹縫 16‧‧‧Second long slit

Claims (5)

一種氣動工具之消音構造,其設於氣動工具之排氣管道中,該消音構造包括有:   一沿該排氣管道延伸之環牆,該環牆包圍有一第一空間,且該環牆與該排氣管道之管壁之間形成有一第二空間;該環牆設有複數個連通該第一空間與該第二空間之第一長狹縫;   至少一凸緣,其環設於該環牆之外側且沿徑向伸出,並將該第二空間切分成數個區段;各凸緣設有複數個連通相鄰區段之第二長狹縫。A sound absorbing structure of a pneumatic tool, which is disposed in an exhaust pipe of a pneumatic tool, the sound absorbing structure comprising: a ring wall extending along the exhaust pipe, the ring wall surrounding a first space, and the ring wall and the ring wall a second space is formed between the pipe walls of the exhaust pipe; the ring wall is provided with a plurality of first long slits connecting the first space and the second space; at least one flange is disposed on the ring wall The outer side extends radially and divides the second space into a plurality of sections; each flange is provided with a plurality of second long slits communicating with adjacent sections. 如請求項1所述之氣動工具之消音構造,其中,該第一長狹縫沿該環牆之延伸方向延伸。The muffling structure of the pneumatic tool of claim 1, wherein the first long slit extends in a direction in which the annular wall extends. 如請求項1所述之氣動工具之消音構造,其中,該環牆之外側間隔地設有兩個該凸緣而將該第二空間切分成三個區段,且該環牆對應各區段分別設有至少一個該第一長狹縫。The muffling structure of the pneumatic tool of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the ring wall is provided with two flanges at intervals, and the second space is divided into three sections, and the ring wall corresponds to each section. At least one of the first long slits is provided respectively. 如請求項1所述之氣動工具之消音構造,其中,該環牆之兩端分別設有一端牆。The muffling structure of the pneumatic tool according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the ring wall are respectively provided with one end wall. 如請求項1所述之氣動工具之消音構造,其中,該環牆可對應該排氣管道之管壁的凸出形狀而設有相對之缺口。The sound absorbing structure of the pneumatic tool of claim 1, wherein the annular wall is provided with a corresponding notch corresponding to the convex shape of the wall of the exhaust duct.
TW106211305U 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Silencing structure of pneumatic tool TWM550676U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI626131B (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-11 Silencer structure of pneumatic tools
TWI785370B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-12-01 美商施耐寶公司 High pass muffler and pneumatic tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI626131B (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-11 Silencer structure of pneumatic tools
TWI785370B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-12-01 美商施耐寶公司 High pass muffler and pneumatic tool
US11867102B2 (en) 2019-08-28 2024-01-09 Snap-On Incorporated Pneumatic tool exhaust muffler

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