TWM492231U - Hand tool - Google Patents
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- TWM492231U TWM492231U TW103215542U TW103215542U TWM492231U TW M492231 U TWM492231 U TW M492231U TW 103215542 U TW103215542 U TW 103215542U TW 103215542 U TW103215542 U TW 103215542U TW M492231 U TWM492231 U TW M492231U
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Description
本創作一種手工具,尤指一種自行車相關領域之手工具,其主要特徵是提供使用者能夠減少拆、組自行車零件之工作時間,且更能減輕使用者攜帶上的重量,即為一種實用性極佳之創作。The invention relates to a hand tool, in particular to a hand tool in the bicycle related field, the main feature of which is to provide a user with the ability to reduce the working time of the disassembled and assembled bicycle parts, and to reduce the weight carried by the user, which is a practicality. Excellent creation.
在這自行車鼎盛的時代,自行車的組成也越來越精密、細膩,透過眾多的零件一一拼組來完成各種不同性能的自行車供給使用者所騎乘,然而自行車上的各零件之間是處於連帶作動的關係,每個零件都有專屬的用途,因此其形狀、外觀也皆不相同,又自行車的長時間騎程容易造成零件的磨耗,故每到一段時間後,使用者會添購零件予以更換來延續騎乘,所以用來拆、組自行車的手工具在此時就派上用場,一般為了對應各零件的配置,在工具盒內的手工具也具有相對應之型態,譬如說中軸因外觀具有規律的凹凸狀設計,因此相對應的工具必須在使用端之端緣上具有凹凸之設計,藉由凹凸間插的組裝設置,提供使用者利用整隻手工具的重量來達到旋動、拆組之功效等。In this era of bicycles, the composition of bicycles has become more and more precise and delicate. Through a large number of parts, the bicycles are supplied by users with different performances. However, the parts on the bicycle are in between. In the joint action, each part has its own purpose, so its shape and appearance are also different, and the long-time riding of the bicycle is easy to cause the parts to wear, so after a period of time, the user will purchase the parts. It is replaced to continue the ride, so the hand tools used to disassemble and assemble the bicycles come in handy at this time. Generally, in order to correspond to the configuration of each part, the hand tools in the tool box also have corresponding patterns, such as It is said that the central axis has a regular concave-convex design, so the corresponding tool must have a concave-convex design on the edge of the use end. By means of the assembly of the inter-depression, the user can use the weight of the whole hand tool to achieve The effect of swirling and disassembling.
不論自行車的何種部位必須所需要專用的工具進行拆卸、組裝,因此使用者在組裝上必須花費更多的工作時間來替換適當的手工具,除此之外使用者在替換手工具的過程中也容易造成遺失、掉落摔損等狀況的發生,另外由於自行車的零組件眾多,使 得每次的組裝、拆卸上皆必須隨身攜帶重量極重的工具箱,如此及造就使用者的不便,因此相關業者絞盡腦汁的思考該如何改良及改善,才可以符合眾多自行車愛好者所使用。No matter which part of the bicycle must be disassembled and assembled by special tools, the user must spend more working time on assembly to replace the appropriate hand tool, in addition to the user in the process of replacing the hand tool. It is also easy to cause loss, drop and other conditions, and because of the numerous components of the bicycle, Every time you assemble and disassemble, you must carry a heavy-weight toolbox with you, which creates inconvenience to the user. Therefore, the relevant industry has racked its brains to think about how to improve and improve it, so that it can be used by many bicycle enthusiasts. .
有鑑於上述習知的自行車手工具之缺失,本創作人投入許多時間研究相關知識,並加以比較各自行車手工具之優劣,進行相關產品的研究及開發,並歷經的多次實驗及測試,而終於推出一種『手工具』改善上述缺失,以符合大眾所需使用。In view of the above-mentioned lack of conventional bicycle driver tools, the creator has invested a lot of time to research relevant knowledge, and compares the advantages and disadvantages of each cyclist tool, research and development of related products, and many experiments and tests. Finally, a "hand tool" was introduced to improve the above-mentioned lacks to meet the needs of the public.
本創作主要目的在於提供使用者在進行自行車零組件的拆解、組裝上能夠節省替換工具類型的時間,更可減輕攜帶上負重,另外還可避免工具的遺失、掉落而摔損等問題的發生,其改善習知的自行車相關工具所具有的缺失,例如過多的工具讓使用者在使用更換上較為複雜,且容易造成遺失、摔落損壞等問題,又在攜帶上也產生負重過重的問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide users with the time to save the replacement tool type in the disassembly and assembly of the bicycle components, and to reduce the carrying weight, and also to avoid the loss of the tool, falling and falling. Occurs, which improves the lack of conventional bicycle-related tools. For example, too many tools make the user more complicated to use and replace, and it is easy to cause problems such as loss, damage, etc., and also cause heavy load in carrying. .
為此,根據上述所描述之目的及習知缺失,本創作人進一步提供一種手工具,其用以拆卸自行車元件,其包括:一柄體,其一端設置有一第一驅動件,又該第一驅動件包括有一棘環輪及一棒體,該棘環輪一端固設於柄體,另一端則向內凹設有一插槽,而該棘環輪的外周側則凸設有複數肋條,且各肋條呈間距設置,又該棒體的一端係由棘環輪設有插槽的一側深入並固定於槽底,另一端則外露於插槽並於末端處形成星芒狀設計。For this reason, the present inventors further provide a hand tool for disassembling a bicycle component according to the above described objects and conventional disadvantages, comprising: a handle body having a first driving member at one end thereof, and the first The driving component comprises a ratchet ring wheel and a rod body, the ratchet ring wheel is fixed at one end to the handle body, the other end is concavely provided with a slot, and the outer peripheral side of the ratchet ring wheel is convexly provided with a plurality of ribs, and The ribs are arranged at a distance, and one end of the rod body is deepened and fixed to the bottom of the groove by the side of the ratchet ring with the slot, and the other end is exposed to the slot and forms a star-shaped design at the end.
本創作進一步的技術特徵,該柄體進一步具有一顎頭部、一柄身部及一翹尖部,該顎頭部的頂端凹設有一卸齒弧槽,該卸齒弧槽之槽壁面則設置有複數並排且間距設置之齒凸,該卸齒弧 槽係拆卸自行車的外掛式曲柄培林。According to a further technical feature of the present invention, the handle body further has a head portion, a handle body and a warp tip portion, and the top end of the head portion is concavely provided with an unloading arc groove, and the groove wall surface of the unloading arc groove is Providing a plurality of teeth convexly arranged side by side and spaced apart, the unloading arc The trough system removes the external crank of the bicycle.
本創作進一步的技術特徵,進一步於顎頭部的邊側,且介於卸齒弧槽與第一驅動件之間係設有至少一扳槽,該至少一扳槽係插組於變形之自行車碟盤處,並以柄體施力而扳動碟盤變形處的復位。Further technical features of the present invention are further provided on the side of the head of the skull, and at least one trigger slot is disposed between the unloading arc slot and the first driving member, and the at least one triggering slot is inserted into the deformed bicycle. At the disc, and with the handle applied to force the reset of the disc deformation.
本創作進一步的技術特徵,該顎頭部係呈片狀體,且顎頭部與柄身部呈非直角連接,又該翹尖部係與顎頭部呈相互平行,且該翹尖部由連接柄身部的一端朝另一端呈漸薄設置。According to a further technical feature of the present invention, the head portion of the skull is a sheet-like body, and the head portion of the skull is connected to the body portion at a non-right angle, and the tip portion and the head portion are parallel to each other, and the tip portion is One end of the connecting handle body is tapered toward the other end.
本創作進一步的技術特徵,進一步在柄體之柄身部,且靠近翹尖部的一端係固設有一拆、組自行車曲柄部位相關元件之第二驅動件,該第二驅動件包括有一環筒部及一輪齒部,該環筒部係位於柄身部的一側,而該輪齒部則位於柄身部的另一側且對應環筒部,又該環筒部係具有一組裝槽,並於該環筒部的外周靠近組裝槽槽口處環設有複數嚙齒條,各嚙齒條係呈間距並排設置,而該環筒部係拆卸自行車曲柄部位之五通管內的踏板心軸。According to a further technical feature of the present invention, a second driving member for disassembling and assembling the relevant components of the bicycle crank portion is further fixed on the handle body portion of the handle body and adjacent to the tip end portion, and the second driving member includes a ring barrel And a toothed portion, the ring portion is located on one side of the handle body portion, and the toothed portion is located on the other side of the handle body portion and corresponds to the ring portion, and the ring portion has an assembly groove. And a plurality of rods are arranged around the outer circumference of the ring portion near the assembly groove, and the rods are arranged side by side at a distance, and the ring portion is a pedal mandrel in the five-way pipe of the bicycle crank portion.
本創作進一步的技術特徵,該輪齒部進一步包括有一盤體及一卡接塊,該盤體的一側係貼靠於柄體之柄身部,而卡接塊則設置於盤體貼靠柄身部的相反端,另外在卡接塊的外環周側係具有複數呈圓弧狀之凸齒及凹槽,各凸齒與凹槽係呈間插排列設置。According to a further technical feature of the present invention, the gear tooth portion further includes a disk body and a snap block, one side of the disk body is attached to the handle body of the handle body, and the snap block is disposed on the disk body. The opposite end of the body, in addition to the outer ring side of the snap block, has a plurality of convex teeth and grooves in an arc shape, and the convex teeth and the grooves are arranged in an interposed arrangement.
綜合上述針對本創作所描述的技術特徵來看,其優點在於使用者無須進行工具使用的更換,藉此減少施工操作上的時間,甚至能夠減輕使用者在每次攜帶工具盒上的負重,避免體力過度的消耗,又無需進行工具的替換動作可避免如同習知技術般,造成工具的遺失、摔落而壞損等撞況的發生,使用者只需攜帶、使用 同一支手工具即可將自行車上的各零組件進行拆卸、組裝等動作。。因此本創作可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之創作,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。In view of the technical features described above for the present invention, the advantage is that the user does not need to replace the tool, thereby reducing the time for the construction operation, and even reducing the load on the tool box each time the user carries. Excessive physical consumption, without the need to replace the tool, can avoid the occurrence of a tool such as loss, falling and damage, such as the conventional technology, the user only needs to carry and use The same hand tool can disassemble and assemble the components on the bicycle. . Therefore, this creation can be said to be a kind of practical and progressive creation, which is worthy of promotion by the industry and publicized to the public.
(10)‧‧‧螺絲(10)‧‧‧ screws
(20)‧‧‧碟盤(20)‧‧‧Disc
(30)‧‧‧齒盤(30)‧‧‧ toothed disc
(40)‧‧‧外掛式曲柄培林(40)‧‧‧External cranking Palin
(50)‧‧‧齒盤螺絲(50)‧‧‧ringring screws
(60)‧‧‧卡鉗(60)‧‧‧ calipers
(70)‧‧‧大曲柄(70) ‧ ‧ large crank
(80)‧‧‧踏板心軸(80)‧‧‧Pedal mandrel
(1)‧‧‧柄體(1) ‧‧‧ handle body
(11)‧‧‧顎頭部(11)‧‧‧颚 Head
(12)‧‧‧柄身部(12) ‧‧‧ handle body
(13)‧‧‧翹尖部(13)‧‧‧ 尖尖部
(2)‧‧‧第一驅動件(2) ‧‧‧First drive
(21)‧‧‧棘環輪(21)‧‧‧Spinal ring
(211)‧‧‧插槽(211)‧‧‧ slots
(212)‧‧‧肋條(212)‧‧‧ Ribs
(22)‧‧‧棒體(22)‧‧‧Body
(3)‧‧‧卸齒弧槽(3) ‧ ‧ unloading arc slot
(31)‧‧‧齒凸(31)‧‧‧ tooth convex
(4)‧‧‧扳槽(4) ‧‧‧Tray
(5)‧‧‧第二驅動件(5) ‧‧‧second drive
(51)‧‧‧環筒部(51) ‧‧‧ Ring Tube
(511)‧‧‧嚙齒條(511)‧‧‧ rods
(52)‧‧‧輪齒部(52) ‧‧‧ gear teeth
(521)‧‧‧盤體(521)‧‧‧ dishes
(522)‧‧‧卡接塊(522)‧‧‧Card block
(5221)‧‧‧凸齒(5221)‧‧‧ convex teeth
(5222)‧‧‧凹槽(5222) ‧‧‧ Groove
第一圖係本創作立體示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the creation.
第二圖係本創作平面示意圖。The second picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the plane.
第三圖係本創作側邊平面示意圖。The third picture is a schematic diagram of the side plane of the creation.
第四圖係本創作第一驅動件之棘環輪拆卸齒盤、碟盤操作示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the ratchet wheel disassembling the toothed disc and the disc of the first driving member of the present invention.
第五圖係本創作第一驅動件之棒體拆卸螺絲,及扳槽變形碟盤操作示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the rod removal screw of the first driving part of the creation and the operation of the groove deforming disc.
第六圖係本創作卸齒弧槽拆卸外掛式曲柄培林之操作示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the unloading crank cylinder to disassemble the externally-mounted crankshaft.
第七圖係本創作卸齒弧槽拆卸另一種碟盤之操作示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of disassembling another disc in the original unloading arc slot.
第八圖係本創作第二驅動件之環筒部拆卸踏板心軸之操作示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of removing the pedal mandrel of the ring portion of the second driving member of the present invention.
第九圖係本創作第二驅動件之輪齒部拆卸踏板曲柄之操作示意圖。The ninth figure is an operation diagram of the tooth crank portion of the second driving member of the present invention.
第十圖係本創作翹尖部插入卡鉗與碟盤之間調整操作示意圖。The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the adjustment operation between the inserted caliper and the disc in the tip of the creation.
為了清楚說明本創作所能達成上述之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本創作的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,本創作係提供一種手工具,其可拆、組自行車的元件,其包括:一呈片狀之柄體(1),其一端設置有一第一驅動件(2),該第一驅動件(2)包括有一呈圓環狀之棘環輪(21)及一棒體(22),該棘環輪(21)一側係固設於柄體(1),另一側則向內凹設有一插槽(211),而該棘環輪(21)的外周側則凸設有複數肋條(212),且各肋條(212)呈間距設置,又該棒體(22)的一端係由棘環輪(21)設有插槽(211) 的一側深入並固定於槽底,另一端則外露於插槽(211)並於末端處形成星芒狀設計,該棒體(22)主要是用來固定碟盤於拆卸、組裝上的穩固性及正確性;其中,利用柄體(1)上所設置的星芒狀之棒體(22)拆卸自行車上具有相同形狀之螺絲(10),以及棘環輪(21)利用各肋條(212)的設置來拆卸自行車的碟盤(20)、齒盤(30),綜合此些拆、組自行車各部位的使用元件於柄體(1)上,提供使用者在施做的過程中能夠大幅縮減時間,且達到減輕攜帶上的負重。In order to clarify the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned creations, the features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the first to fifth figures, the present invention provides a hand tool, which is a detachable, group bicycle component, comprising: a sheet-like handle body (1) having a first drive at one end thereof (2), the first driving member (2) comprises a ring-shaped ratchet ring wheel (21) and a rod body (22), and the side of the ratchet ring wheel (21) is fixed to the handle body (2) 1), the other side is concavely provided with a slot (211), and the outer peripheral side of the ratchet ring wheel (21) is convexly provided with a plurality of ribs (212), and the ribs (212) are arranged at a pitch, and One end of the rod body (22) is provided with a slot (211) by a ratchet ring wheel (21) One side is deepened and fixed to the bottom of the groove, and the other end is exposed to the slot (211) and forms a star-shaped design at the end. The rod body (22) is mainly used to fix the disk in the disassembly and assembly. Sexuality and correctness; wherein the star-shaped rod (22) provided on the handle body (1) is used to disassemble the screw (10) having the same shape on the bicycle, and the ratchet ring wheel (21) utilizes each rib (212). The arrangement of the bicycle disc (20) and the toothed disc (30) is disassembled, and the components of the various parts of the bicycle are assembled on the handle body (1), so that the user can greatly Reduce the time and reduce the load on the carrier.
前述為本創作主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本創作之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。The foregoing is the main technical feature of the present embodiment, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the purpose and implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.
一般來說在拆卸、組裝自行車時所使用的工具不外乎就是活動扳手、十字或一字的螺絲起子等,而這些工具皆收納於工具盒內,讓使用者在維修、拆卸、組裝自行車各部位零件上能夠集中拿取,可是在前述說明眾多工具的收納造成使用者在攜帶上更加浪費體力,且因自行車各部位的零件所適用的工具並不相同,以至於使用者必須時常在工具盒內找尋適當之工具,不僅浪費工作時間外更容易造成工具的遺失、掉落,因此本創作人進一步將具拆卸功能的組件集中於該柄體(1)上,如此一來使用者即可攜帶單支柄體(1)就可拆卸、組裝自行車上相關零件,而在了解柄體(1)各元件所能拆卸、組裝自行車的元件前,該柄體(1)進一步區分具有一顎頭部(11)、一柄身部(12)及一翹尖部(13),該顎頭部(11)係呈傾斜狀Y字型設計, 該顎頭部(11)的頂端朝柄身部(12)方向凹設有一卸齒弧槽(3),該卸齒弧槽(3)之槽壁面則設置有複數並排且間距設置之齒凸(31),並以各齒凸(31)的排列來拆卸五通管的外掛式曲柄培林(40),請參閱第六圖所示,另外卸齒弧槽(3)亦可拆卸碟盤上的齒盤螺絲(50),請參閱第七圖所示,除此之外,位於柄體(1)的各部位所設置的拆卸元件則於下一一說明。Generally speaking, the tools used in disassembling and assembling the bicycle are nothing more than a spanner wrench, a cross or a word screwdriver, and these tools are housed in the tool box, allowing the user to repair, disassemble, and assemble the bicycle. The parts can be collected in a centralized manner, but in the above description, the storage of a plurality of tools causes the user to waste more energy on carrying, and the tools applied to the parts of the bicycle are not the same, so that the user must always be in the tool box. Finding the right tools not only wastes working hours, but also makes it easier to lose and drop the tools. Therefore, the creator further concentrates the components with disassembly functions on the handle body (1), so that the user can carry The single handle body (1) can disassemble and assemble the relevant parts on the bicycle, and the handle body (1) is further differentiated to have a head before the components of the handle body (1) can be disassembled and assembled. (11), a body (12) and a tip (13), the head (11) is inclined Y-shaped design, The top end of the head portion (11) is recessed in the direction of the handle body (12) with a tooth-removing arc groove (3), and the groove wall surface of the unloading arc groove (3) is provided with a plurality of teeth convexly arranged side by side and spaced apart (31), and the outer crank cylinder (40) of the five-way pipe is disassembled by the arrangement of the teeth (31), as shown in the sixth figure, and the unloading arc groove (3) can also be removed. For the upper sprocket screw (50), please refer to the seventh diagram. In addition, the disassembly components provided at each part of the shank (1) are explained in the next section.
譬如在該顎頭部(11)的頂端所設置的卸齒弧槽(3)來拆卸、組裝自行車的五通管之外掛式曲柄培林(40)或者碟盤之齒盤螺絲(50)、棘環輪(21)拆卸碟盤(20)與齒盤(30)、棒體(22)則是用來定位及拆卸特定螺絲(10)之使用,該柄體(1)透過眾多卸除功能的組件組成,大幅提供使用者縮短施工上的時間,且避免替換工具時的遺失、摔落壞損等問題的產生,更提供使用者在攜帶上的方便與輕巧,請參閱第六圖、第七圖所示。For example, the unloading arc groove (3) provided at the top end of the head portion (11) is used to disassemble and assemble the five-way pipe of the bicycle, the crank nut (40) or the disk screw (50) of the disk, The ratchet ring (21) disassembles the disc (20) and the toothed disc (30), and the rod (22) is used for positioning and disassembling a specific screw (10), and the handle body (1) has a plurality of unloading functions. The components are designed to greatly shorten the time for construction and avoid the problems of loss, falling and damage when replacing tools, and provide users with convenience and lightness in carrying. Please refer to the sixth figure and the first The seven figures are shown.
另外,自行車上所需維修、拆卸、組裝之處眾多,除了前述三種卸除功能的組件之外,現於下進一步分別說明其他的卸除功能:第一、自行車長時間的騎乘,會因為所承受的側向力、外力撞擊等,造成磨耗、變形等問題,尤其是在碟盤(20)上最為明顯,因此在本創作顎頭部(11)的邊側,且介於卸齒弧槽(3)與第一驅動件(2)之間係設有至少一扳槽(4)(本創作圖中係以二扳槽(4)為實施例說明),使用者可將至少一扳槽(4)插入碟盤(20)的變形處,接著透過使用者扳動柄體(1)的柄身部(12)朝碟盤(20)變形處的相反方向擺動,透過該至少一扳槽(4)的夾設使變形處予以復原,而圖中所具有的二扳槽(4)係根據不同大小之碟盤(20)所設置而具有不同的深度,使用者可依照碟盤(20)的大小或是變形處的變形量而選擇最合適的扳槽(4) 使用,藉此讓使用者在騎乘上能夠順暢,請參閱第五圖所示。In addition, there are many repairs, disassembly and assembly on the bicycle. In addition to the above three components of the unloading function, other dismounting functions are further explained below: First, the bicycle ride for a long time will be because The lateral force and external impact, which are subjected to impact, cause wear and deformation, especially on the disc (20), so on the side of the head (11) of the present invention, and between the unloading arc At least one of the slots (4) is disposed between the slot (3) and the first driving member (2) (in the present drawing, the two trigger slots (4) are used as an embodiment), and the user can at least one of the triggers The slot (4) is inserted into the deformation of the disk (20), and then the user swings the handle body (12) of the handle body (1) to swing in the opposite direction of the deformation of the disk (20), through the at least one wrench The clamping of the groove (4) restores the deformation portion, and the two clamping grooves (4) of the drawing have different depths according to the different sizes of the disks (20), and the user can follow the disk ( 20) The size or the amount of deformation at the deformation to select the most suitable trigger slot (4) Use, so that the user can ride smoothly, please refer to the fifth figure.
第二、在自行車上有一較重要之處就在於提供使用者安全的剎車系統,其主要是透過剎車線配合卡鉗(60)的作動,使位於卡鉗(60)內的剎車塊夾抵碟盤(20),使得車輪從旋動狀態下變成停止狀態(剎車系統係為習知技術,在此則不再多加贅述),而要提供車輪剎車重要的元件之一係位於卡鉗(60)內的活塞,使用者長時間在進行剎車動作時,活塞容易產生無法復位的情況而讓剎車塊常態夾抵碟盤(20),因此本創作利用了翹尖部(13)的設計,該顎頭部(11)係與柄身部(12)呈非直角的連接,而翹尖部(13)則與顎頭部(11)相互平行,且翹尖部(13)由連接柄身部(12)的一端朝另一端呈漸薄狀設置,故當活塞推抵剎車塊後無法復位時,使用者即可利用翹尖部(13)由卡鉗(60)與碟盤(20)之間的縫隙插入,並左右撥動使得活塞能夠復位,並讓剎車塊解除夾抵碟盤(20)的狀態,提供使用者能夠在剎車後接續順暢騎乘,請參閱第十圖所示。Secondly, one of the more important aspects of the bicycle is to provide a user-safe braking system, which mainly uses the brake wire to cooperate with the caliper (60) to clamp the brake block located in the caliper (60) against the disk ( 20), the wheel is changed from the rotating state to the stopped state (the brake system is a conventional technique, and will not be described again here), and one of the important components for providing the wheel brake is a piston located in the caliper (60). When the user performs the braking action for a long time, the piston is likely to be unable to be reset and the brake block is normally clamped to the disk (20). Therefore, the creation utilizes the design of the tipping portion (13), which is 11) is a non-orthogonal connection with the body portion (12), and the tip portion (13) is parallel to the head portion (11), and the tip portion (13) is connected to the handle portion (12) One end is gradually thinned toward the other end, so when the piston can not be reset after pushing against the brake block, the user can insert the gap between the caliper (60) and the disc (20) by using the cocking tip (13). And the left and right toggles enable the piston to be reset, and the brake block is released from the state of the disc (20), providing the user with the ability to After riding the brakes continue smoothly, please refer to the tenth shown in Fig.
第三、在自行車還具有一重要之處,其為使用者與自行車之間的驅動潤滑-踏板組件,一般的踏板組件包括有二踏板、二大曲柄(70)及一踏板心軸(80)(踏板組件已為習知技術,在此不再多加贅述),使用者長時間的騎乘上,最容易造成踏板心軸(80)的變形、磨損,因此定期必須進行更換、維修,故本創作在柄體(1)之柄身部(12),且靠近翹尖部(13)的一端係固設有一拆、組自行車曲柄部位及後段變速相關元件之第二驅動件(5),該第二驅動件(5)包括有一呈空心圓筒狀之環筒部(51)及一輪齒部(52),該環筒部(51)係位於柄身部(12)的一側,而該輪齒部(52)則位於柄身部(12)的另一側且對應環筒部(51)並為一體成型,又該環筒部(51)係具有一組裝槽並於外周側靠 近槽口處環設有複數嚙齒條(511),各嚙齒條(511)係呈間距並排設置,而該環筒部(51)係拆卸自行車曲柄部位之踏板心軸(80),使用者可將自行車踏板及曲臂拆卸後,將環筒部(51)設有複數嚙齒條(511)的一端插入踏板心軸(80)內,使各嚙齒條(511)對應踏板心軸(80)予以旋轉拆除,讓使用者能夠進一步更換踏板心軸(80),請參閱第八圖所示。Thirdly, there is an important point in the bicycle, which is a driving lubrication-pedal assembly between the user and the bicycle. The general pedal assembly includes two pedals, two cranks (70) and a pedal spindle (80). (The pedal assembly is a conventional technology, and will not be described here.) The user is most likely to cause deformation and wear of the pedal spindle (80) during a long ride, so it must be replaced and repaired regularly. A handle body (12) is formed on the handle body (12) of the handle body (1), and a second driving member (5) for disassembling, assembling the bicycle crank portion and the rear shifting related component is fixed to one end of the tip end portion (13). The second driving member (5) includes a hollow cylindrical tubular portion (51) and a gear tooth portion (52), and the annular tubular portion (51) is located at one side of the handle body portion (12), and the The gear tooth portion (52) is located on the other side of the handle body portion (12) and is integrally formed corresponding to the ring cylinder portion (51), and the ring cylinder portion (51) has an assembly groove and is located on the outer peripheral side. A plurality of rods (511) are arranged around the ring, each rod (511) is arranged side by side at intervals, and the ring portion (51) is a pedal spindle (80) for removing the crank portion of the bicycle. After the bicycle pedal and the crank arm are disassembled, one end of the ring portion (51) with the plurality of rods (511) is inserted into the pedal mandrel (80), so that each rod bar (511) is corresponding to the pedal mandrel (80). Rotating and dismantling allows the user to further change the pedal spindle (80), see Figure 8.
接續上述之說明,在輪齒部(52)的部分,當使用者要拆除位於踏板心軸(80)前,其前提是需要先將踏板及大曲柄(70)拆離自行車,而要將大曲柄(70)拆離自行車上則必須透過輪齒部(52)的設計,在該輪齒部(52)的設計上包括有一盤體(521)及一卡接塊(522),該盤體(521)係呈圓片狀且周面環繞呈鋸齒面,該盤體(521)的一側係貼抵於柄體(1)之柄身部(12),而該卡接塊(522)則設至於盤體(521)貼抵柄身部(12)的相反端,並與盤體(521)為一體成型設置,另外在卡接塊(522)的設計上,為了能夠拆卸大曲柄(70),該卡接塊(522)的外環周側進一步設有複數呈圓弧狀之凸齒(5221)及凹槽(5222),各凸齒(5221)及凹槽(5222)係呈間插排列設置,也就是說卡接塊(522)的外環周側係依序環繞設置有凸齒(5221)、凹槽(5222)、凸齒(5221)、凹槽(5222)依次排列,一般大曲柄(70)與自行車組裝處係會具有固定的元件將大曲柄(70)固定裝設於自行車上,且不影響踏板心軸(80)的組設,為此使用者須將大曲柄(70)拆離自行車時,只需將輪齒部(52)的卡接塊(522)部分插入大曲柄(70)與自行車組接的位置,接著透過柄體(1)的擺動旋轉施力,使得大曲柄(70)組設於自行車上的固定元件脫離,如此一來即可將大曲柄(70)拆卸離開自行車上,請參閱第九圖所示。Following the above description, in the part of the gear tooth (52), when the user wants to remove the pedal spindle (80), the premise is that the pedal and the large crank (70) need to be detached from the bicycle first, and the large The crank (70) must be detached from the bicycle through the design of the gear portion (52), and the design of the gear portion (52) includes a disc body (521) and a snap block (522), the disc body (521) is in the form of a disk and has a circumferential surface surrounded by a serrated surface, one side of the disk body (521) is attached to the handle body (12) of the handle body (1), and the snap block (522) Then, the disk body (521) is attached to the opposite end of the handle body (12), and is integrally formed with the disk body (521). In addition, in the design of the snap block (522), in order to be able to disassemble the large crank ( 70), the outer ring side of the snap block (522) is further provided with a plurality of convex teeth (5221) and grooves (5222) which are arc-shaped, and the convex teeth (5221) and the grooves (5222) are Interleaved arrangement, that is, the outer circumferential side of the snap block (522) is sequentially arranged with convex teeth (5221), grooves (5222), convex teeth (5221), and grooves (5222). , generally large crank (70) and bicycle assembly will have fixed components will be large The handle (70) is fixedly mounted on the bicycle and does not affect the assembly of the pedal spindle (80). For this reason, the user has to remove the large crank (70) from the bicycle, and only the tooth portion (52) The snap block (522) is partially inserted into the position where the large crank (70) is connected to the bicycle, and then the swinging force is applied through the swing of the handle body (1), so that the fixing member of the large crank (70) set on the bicycle is disengaged. The large crank (70) can be removed from the bicycle in one step, as shown in Figure 9.
隨著眾多拆卸功能的自行車工具集合於柄體(1)上,讓使用者能在維修上只需攜帶單一支柄體(1)即可達到組裝、拆卸自行車各部零件之目的,大幅減輕了以往需攜帶工具盒的負重,讓使用者在攜帶上更為輕鬆簡便,另外在更換自行車不同部位的拆卸上,使用者只須根據各部位的需求而使用位於柄體(1)上的各組件,無須像以往的施做方式要在工具盒內更換不同的工具,卻造成工具的遺失、摔落等問題發生,除此之外本創作透過各組件的集中,讓使用者減少了施做上的時間,又可維持自行車組裝後的穩固性、拆卸上各零件的完整性等。本創作與習知技術相比之下更具有實用上的意義,且在操作上簡單、方便、易上手,此外攜帶上也無須占據過多空間,即為一種提供自行車相關領域的使用者最佳的操作工具。With a large number of disassembling bicycle tools assembled on the handle body (1), the user can carry out the assembly and disassembly of the bicycle parts by simply carrying a single handle body (1) for maintenance, thereby greatly reducing the conventional It is necessary to carry the weight of the tool box, which makes the user more convenient and easy to carry. In addition, in the disassembly of different parts of the bicycle, the user only needs to use the components on the handle body (1) according to the requirements of each part. It is not necessary to replace different tools in the tool box as in the past, but it causes problems such as loss or falling of the tool. In addition, the creation reduces the application by the concentration of each component. Time, in addition, can maintain the stability of the bicycle after assembly, the integrity of the parts removed. Compared with the prior art, the creation has more practical significance, and is simple, convenient, and easy to use in operation, and does not need to occupy too much space for carrying, which is the best for users who provide bicycle related fields. Operating tools.
由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. Or the changer, other types that can be implemented according to the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.
綜上所述,本創作「手工具」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可叫習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the "hand tools" of this creation are indeed in line with the development of the industry in terms of practicality and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed structural creations have an unprecedented innovative structure, so they have "novelty". It should be undoubtedly considered that this creation can be called a more effective enhancement of the structure of the application, and therefore also has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the Chinese Patent Law, and is a patent application in accordance with the law. Please check with the bureau for an early review and give it affirmation.
(1)‧‧‧柄體(1) ‧‧‧ handle body
(11)‧‧‧顎頭部(11)‧‧‧颚 Head
(12)‧‧‧柄身部(12) ‧‧‧ handle body
(13)‧‧‧翹尖部(13)‧‧‧ 尖尖部
(2)‧‧‧第一驅動件(2) ‧‧‧First drive
(3)‧‧‧卸齒弧槽(3) ‧ ‧ unloading arc slot
(31)‧‧‧齒凸(31)‧‧‧ tooth convex
(4)‧‧‧扳槽(4) ‧‧‧Tray
(5)‧‧‧第二驅動件(5) ‧‧‧second drive
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW103215542U TWM492231U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Hand tool |
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TW103215542U TWM492231U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Hand tool |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM492231U true TWM492231U (en) | 2014-12-21 |
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ID=52577203
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TW103215542U TWM492231U (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Hand tool |
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TW (1) | TWM492231U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWD214903S (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-10-21 | 陳君帆 | The part of the wrench |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 TW TW103215542U patent/TWM492231U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWD214903S (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-10-21 | 陳君帆 | The part of the wrench |
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