TWM482472U - Grinding machine for hob cutter sharpening - Google Patents
Grinding machine for hob cutter sharpening Download PDFInfo
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- TWM482472U TWM482472U TW103204248U TW103204248U TWM482472U TW M482472 U TWM482472 U TW M482472U TW 103204248 U TW103204248 U TW 103204248U TW 103204248 U TW103204248 U TW 103204248U TW M482472 U TWM482472 U TW M482472U
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- Prior art keywords
- grinding wheel
- hob
- platform
- base
- frame
- Prior art date
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關於一種加工機具,特別是指用以研磨滾刀之加工機者。This creation is about a processing machine, especially a machine for grinding a hob.
滾刀是沿圓柱或圓錐作螺旋線排列的齒輪加工刀具,用於按展成法加工圓柱齒輪、蝸輪和其他圓柱形帶齒的工件。根據用途的不同,滾刀分為齒輪滾刀,蝸輪滾刀,非漸開線展成滾刀和定裝滾刀等習知的滾刀修銳研磨機。The hob is a gear machining tool arranged in a spiral line along a cylinder or a cone for machining cylindrical gears, worm gears and other cylindrical toothed workpieces according to the development method. Depending on the application, the hob is divided into a gear hob, a worm wheel hob, a non-involute wire hob and a fixed hob.
當滾刀鈍化需要修磨時,習知會使用滾刀修銳研磨機,藉由滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪研磨滾刀,以保持應有的銳利度。然而,習知之滾刀修銳研磨機具有部份仍待改進之缺點:一、當滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪研磨滾刀時,必然會產生些微的振動,若振動持續發生而無法減小時,勢必會影響研磨的準確度及精度;二、習知的滾刀修銳研磨機在對滾刀施以研磨時,使用者係位於滾刀修銳研磨機之前側,而加工處係位於滾刀之後側,因此加工處受到滾刀自身之遮擋無法直接地被使用者觀察到,在使用上有其不便之處。When the hob is passivated and needs to be ground, it is customary to use a hob to sharpen the grinder and use a hob to sharpen the grinding wheel of the grinder to maintain the sharpness it deserves. However, the conventional hob sharpening grinder has some disadvantages that still need to be improved: First, when the hob sharpens the grinding wheel of the grinding machine, a slight vibration is inevitable, and if the vibration continues to occur and cannot be reduced, , will inevitably affect the accuracy and precision of the grinding; Second, the conventional hob sharpening grinder is used to grind the hob, the user is located on the front side of the hob sharpening grinder, and the processing is located in the roll The back side of the knife, so the machining position is blocked by the hob itself and cannot be directly observed by the user, which is inconvenient in use.
有鑑於此,本創作人潛心構思並更深入研究,終於創作出一種滾刀修銳研磨機。In view of this, the creator conceived and further studied, and finally created a hob sharpening grinder.
本創作提供一種滾刀修銳研磨機,其主要目的是減小滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪在研磨滾刀時振動,且使用者能直接地觀察到加工處。The present invention provides a hob sharpening grinder whose main purpose is to reduce the vibration of the grinding wheel of the hob sharpening grinder while grinding the hob, and the user can directly observe the processing place.
為達前述目的,本創作提供一種滾刀修銳研磨機,包含:一底座,係供物件安裝組設;一平台,滑設於該底座上,以提供加工時之平面,該平台係自由地相對於該底座沿X方向位移;一主架,設於該平台之一側,該主架具有一刀具夾頭,該刀具夾頭沿X方向具有之一轉動軸;一尾架,設於該平台之另一側,該尾架具有一結合部,該結合部之軸係沿X方向且與該刀具夾頭之轉動軸同軸;一立架,滑設於該底座上,且自由地相對於該底座沿Y方向位移,該立架以一滑動件之作動面朝向該主架及該尾架,該滑動件係自由地相對於該立架沿Z方向位移,該滑動件上設有一砂輪,該砂輪係以一內藏式主軸而固設於該作動面,其中,該砂輪係位於XZ平面上,且該砂輪之軸係位於Y方向上;以及一修砂座,固設於該平台上。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a hob sharpening grinder comprising: a base for an object mounting assembly; a platform slidingly disposed on the base to provide a plane for processing, the platform being freely Displaceing in the X direction relative to the base; a main frame disposed on one side of the platform, the main frame having a tool chuck, the tool chuck having a rotation axis in the X direction; a tail frame disposed at the On the other side of the platform, the tailstock has a joint portion, the shaft of the joint is in the X direction and coaxial with the rotation axis of the cutter chuck; a stand is slidably disposed on the base and is freely opposed to the base The base is displaced in the Y direction, the vertical frame faces the main frame and the tail frame with a sliding member, the sliding member is freely displaced relative to the vertical frame in the Z direction, and the sliding member is provided with a grinding wheel. The grinding wheel is fixed on the working surface by a built-in main shaft, wherein the grinding wheel is located on the XZ plane, and the shaft of the grinding wheel is located in the Y direction; and a sand fixing seat is fixed on the platform .
本創作利用所提供的滾刀修銳研磨機,可以獲得的功效在於:該砂輪係以一內藏式主軸固設於該作動面,透過該內藏式主軸以盡可能地縮短該砂輪凸伸出該作動面之長度,藉此減小施工時之力矩以減小滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪在研磨滾刀時的 振動;此外,該砂輪係位於XZ平面上,且該砂輪之軸係位於Y方向上,因此,加工處係位於滾刀之上側,使用者能自滾刀修銳研磨機之前側直接地觀察到加工處。The present invention utilizes the provided hob sharpening grinder to obtain the effect that the grinding wheel is fixed to the actuating surface by a built-in spindle, and the built-in main shaft is used to shorten the grinding wheel projection as much as possible. The length of the actuating surface is reduced, thereby reducing the moment during construction to reduce the grinding wheel of the hob sharpening grinder when grinding the hob Vibration; in addition, the grinding wheel system is located on the XZ plane, and the shaft of the grinding wheel is located in the Y direction. Therefore, the machining position is located on the upper side of the hob, and the user can directly observe from the front side of the hob sharpening grinding machine. Processing office.
有關本創作為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其他之功效,茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如后。The techniques, means, and other effects of the present invention in order to achieve the above objects are set forth in the accompanying drawings.
〔習知〕[study]
20‧‧‧底座20‧‧‧Base
21‧‧‧平台21‧‧‧ platform
22‧‧‧修砂座22‧‧‧ sand repair seat
221‧‧‧砂輪修飾面221‧‧‧Wheel finish
30‧‧‧主架30‧‧‧Main frame
31‧‧‧刀具夾頭31‧‧‧Tool chuck
32‧‧‧低背隙高精度的蝸輪減速機32‧‧‧High backlash high precision worm gear reducer
40‧‧‧尾架40‧‧‧Tailstock
41‧‧‧結合部41‧‧‧Combination Department
50‧‧‧立架50‧‧‧ stand
51‧‧‧滑動件51‧‧‧Sliding parts
511‧‧‧作動面511‧‧‧ actuation surface
52‧‧‧砂輪52‧‧‧ grinding wheel
521‧‧‧傾角面521‧‧‧ Inclined surface
53‧‧‧內藏式主軸53‧‧‧ Built-in spindle
54‧‧‧交叉滾柱滑軌組54‧‧‧Cross Roller Slide Group
70‧‧‧滾刀70‧‧‧ hob
X‧‧‧X方向X‧‧‧X direction
Y‧‧‧Y方向Y‧‧‧Y direction
Z‧‧‧Z方向Z‧‧‧Z direction
第1圖係本創作實施例之立體外觀圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment.
第2圖係本創作實施例之立架部分之立體外觀圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the stand portion of the present embodiment.
第3圖係本創作實施例之局部放大圖。Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present embodiment.
第4圖係本創作實施例之使用狀態參考圖。Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of use of the present embodiment.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,要注意的是在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后:本創作滾刀修銳研磨機的較佳實施例如第1圖及第4圖所示,包含:一底座20、一平台21、一主架30、一尾架40、一立架50以及一修砂座22,其中:該底座20係供物件安裝組設; 該平台21滑設於該底座20上,以提供加工時之平面,該平台21係自由地相對於該底座20沿X方向位移;該主架30,固設於該平台21之一側,該主架30具有一刀具夾頭31,該刀具夾頭31沿X方向具有之一轉動軸,該刀具夾頭31係與裝設於該主架30之一低背隙高精度的蝸輪減速機32連接,並受該低背隙高精度的蝸輪減速機32驅動而旋轉;該尾架40設於該平台21之另一側,該尾架40具有一結合部41,該結合部41之軸係沿X方向且與該刀具夾頭31之轉動軸同軸,該滾刀70之二端係固定於該刀具夾頭31及該結合部41;該立架50,滑設於該底座20上,且自由地相對於該底座沿Y方向位移,該立架50以一滑動件51之作動面511朝向該主架30及該尾架40,該滑動件51係自由地相對於該立架50沿Z方向位移,該滑動件51之作動面511上設有一砂輪52,該砂輪52於其外側具有一傾角面521,更詳細地說,該砂輪52係以一內藏式主軸53而固設於該滑動件51內之一交叉滾柱滑軌組54,其中,該砂輪52係位於XZ平面上,且該砂輪52之軸係位於Y方向上;以及該修砂座22,固設於該平台21上,該修砂座22係具有一砂輪修飾面221。In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following [Simplified Description of the Drawings] for details: The preferred embodiment of the creative hob sharpening grinder 1 and 4, comprising: a base 20, a platform 21, a main frame 30, a tailstock 40, a stand 50 and a sand repairing seat 22, wherein: the base 20 is for object installation Group setting The platform 21 is slidably disposed on the base 20 to provide a plane for processing. The platform 21 is freely displaced in the X direction relative to the base 20; the main frame 30 is fixed on one side of the platform 21, The main frame 30 has a tool chuck 31 having a rotating shaft in the X direction, and the tool chuck 31 is coupled to a low backlash high precision worm gear reducer 32 mounted on the main frame 30. Connected and rotated by the low backlash high precision worm gear reducer 32; the tailstock 40 is disposed on the other side of the platform 21, the tailstock 40 has a joint portion 41, and the shaft portion of the joint portion 41 In the X direction, and coaxial with the rotating shaft of the tool chuck 31, the two ends of the hob 70 are fixed to the tool chuck 31 and the joint portion 41; the stand 50 is slidably disposed on the base 20, and Freely displaced in the Y direction relative to the base, the stand 50 faces the main frame 30 and the tailstock 40 with the acting surface 511 of a sliding member 51, and the sliding member 51 is freely along the vertical frame 50 along the Z In the directional displacement, the grinding surface 51 of the sliding member 51 is provided with a grinding wheel 52 having an inclined surface 521 on the outer side thereof. More specifically, the grinding wheel 52 The wheel 52 is fixed to a cross roller strut group 54 in the sliding member 51 by a built-in main shaft 53. The grinding wheel 52 is located on the XZ plane, and the shaft of the grinding wheel 52 is located in the Y direction. And the sand dressing seat 22 is fixed on the platform 21, and the sand dressing seat 22 has a grinding wheel modification surface 221 .
以上所述為本創作實施例主要構件及其組態說明。至於本創作實施例的使用方式及功效,請參閱第2圖配合第 1圖所示,本創作之砂輪52係以一內藏式主軸53而固設於該滑動件51內之一交叉滾柱滑軌組54,透過該內藏式主軸53以盡可能地縮短該砂輪52凸伸出該作動面511之長度,藉此減小施工時之力矩以減小滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪52在研磨滾刀時的振動。The above is the main components of the creation embodiment and its configuration description. For the usage and efficacy of this creative embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 for the first As shown in FIG. 1 , the grinding wheel 52 of the present invention is fixed to a cross roller strut group 54 in the sliding member 51 by a built-in main shaft 53 , and is passed through the built-in main shaft 53 to shorten the position as much as possible. The grinding wheel 52 protrudes from the length of the actuating surface 511, thereby reducing the moment during construction to reduce the vibration of the grinding wheel 52 of the hob sharpening grinder during grinding of the hob.
值得一提的是,請參閱第3圖配合第1圖所示,該砂輪52係位於XZ平面上,且該砂輪52之軸係位於Y方向上,換句話說,該砂輪52係縱向地設置,而有別於習知滾刀修銳研磨機之砂輪係橫躺地設置。藉此,習知之砂輪係磨銳滾刀之後側,而本創作之砂輪52係磨銳滾刀70之上側,使用者可自滾刀修銳研磨機之前側直接地觀察到加工處,以便於施工之操作。It is worth mentioning that, referring to Fig. 3, as shown in Fig. 1, the grinding wheel 52 is located on the XZ plane, and the shaft of the grinding wheel 52 is located in the Y direction. In other words, the grinding wheel 52 is longitudinally disposed. And the grinding wheel that is different from the conventional hob sharpening grinder is set horizontally. Therefore, the conventional grinding wheel system sharpens the rear side of the sharpening cutter, and the grinding wheel 52 of the present invention sharpens the upper side of the sharpening cutter 70, and the user can directly observe the processing portion from the front side of the hob sharpening grinding machine, so as to facilitate Construction operation.
除此之外,請參閱第4圖配合第1圖及第2圖所示,本創作之滾刀修銳研磨機於施工時,該砂輪52與滾刀70之接觸,非位於滾刀70的軸心,藉此以提高研磨之精密度,使滾刀70加工面達到業者所要之精度。此外,該砂輪52係以其傾角面521對該滾刀70進行加工。In addition, please refer to FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the case of the hob sharpening grinder of the present invention, the grinding wheel 52 is in contact with the hob 70, not located in the hob 70. The axis, in order to improve the precision of the grinding, so that the processing surface of the hob 70 achieves the precision required by the manufacturer. Further, the grinding wheel 52 processes the hob 70 with its inclined surface 521.
此外,請參閱第1圖及第3圖所示,本創作之修砂座係固設於該平台上,而有別於習知之修砂座係設於該主架上,藉此,本創作之修砂座,距離該砂輪較近,可節省施工時間,提高工作效率。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the sand-removing seat of the present invention is fixed on the platform, and the sand-removing seat is different from the conventional sand-fixing seat on the main frame. The sand repairing seat is closer to the grinding wheel, which can save construction time and improve work efficiency.
由上述得知本創作確實符合「具有產業可利用性」、「新穎性」、「進步性」,爰依法提出新型專利申請,祈 請惠予審查並早日賜准專利,實感德便。It is known from the above that this creation is indeed in line with "industry availability", "novelty" and "progressiveness". Please give us a review and grant a patent as soon as possible.
20‧‧‧底座20‧‧‧Base
21‧‧‧平台21‧‧‧ platform
22‧‧‧修砂座22‧‧‧ sand repair seat
221‧‧‧砂輪修飾面221‧‧‧Wheel finish
30‧‧‧主架30‧‧‧Main frame
31‧‧‧刀具夾頭31‧‧‧Tool chuck
32‧‧‧低背隙高精度的蝸輪減速機32‧‧‧High backlash high precision worm gear reducer
40‧‧‧尾架40‧‧‧Tailstock
41‧‧‧結合部41‧‧‧Combination Department
50‧‧‧立架50‧‧‧ stand
51‧‧‧滑動件51‧‧‧Sliding parts
511‧‧‧作動面511‧‧‧ actuation surface
52‧‧‧砂輪52‧‧‧ grinding wheel
521‧‧‧傾角面521‧‧‧ Inclined surface
53‧‧‧內藏式主軸53‧‧‧ Built-in spindle
X‧‧‧X方向X‧‧‧X direction
Y‧‧‧Y方向Y‧‧‧Y direction
Z‧‧‧Z方向Z‧‧‧Z direction
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103204248U TWM482472U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Grinding machine for hob cutter sharpening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103204248U TWM482472U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Grinding machine for hob cutter sharpening |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM482472U true TWM482472U (en) | 2014-07-21 |
Family
ID=51724544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103204248U TWM482472U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Grinding machine for hob cutter sharpening |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM482472U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-03-13 TW TW103204248U patent/TWM482472U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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