M422791 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於一種電連接器,尤指一種用以連接軟性 排線(Flexible Flat Cable ’ FFC )或軟性印刷電路板(Fiexible Printed Circuit ’ FPC)等軟性傳輸單元的掀蓋式電連接器及 其組合。 【先前技術】M422791 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an electrical connector, especially a flexible flat cable 'FFC' or a flexible printed circuit board (FPC). A clamshell electrical connector of a soft transmission unit and combinations thereof. [Prior Art]
ATA(AT Attachment,AT介面)為一般磁碟機的介面規 範,可被應用於電腦系統上,主要作為磁碟機與主機板之 間的傳輸介面,且發展出並列先進技術連接(parallel ΑΤΑ, 簡稱PATA)和串列先進技術連接(Serial ΑΤΑ,簡稱SATA) 兩種介面規格。;PATA介面由於傳輸頻寬有限,無法跟上處 理速度越來越快的中央處理器,而為達到快速傳輸,致使 目前電腦硬碟大多使用SATA介面。ATA (AT Attachment, AT interface) is the interface specification of general disk drive, can be applied to computer systems, mainly as the transmission interface between the disk drive and the motherboard, and developed a parallel advanced technology connection (parallel ΑΤΑ, Referred to as PATA) and serial interface (Serial ΑΤΑ, SATA for short) two interface specifications. Because of the limited transmission bandwidth, the PATA interface cannot keep up with the faster processing of the central processing unit, and in order to achieve fast transmission, most of the current computer hard disks use the SATA interface.
為了實現硬碟甚至藍光光碟等的電性連接,目前可牙 ,軟性排線(FFC)或軟性印刷電路板(Fpc)等軟性傳奉 單元來連接SATA連接輯電性導通介面。f知sata連_ 器設有數個第-端子及數個第二端子,該些第—端子及言 些第二端子設置於—絕緣本體相對應的端子槽,該些第_ 端^的間距相同於該些第二端子的間距。惟,°當1性 輸單70-端缝個第-電性接點及數個第 ^ : 不相同時,習知連接器即無法適用。 此外,軟性傳鮮元在安裝於連接器後 能力較差,通常需設計複雜的定位結 ’ 輪單元穩定的定位於連接器L .、。 %將軟性$ 緣是’本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心和 .4/15 M422791 ft,學理之運用’终於提出—種設計合理且有效改善 上缺失之本創作。 【新型内容】 性值2作之主要目的在於提供—種適用於不同間距的軟 生傳T刖早兀的掀蓋式電連接器及其組合e 目的在於提供—種具有較佳抗拉 力的掀盍式電連接器及其組合。In order to realize the electrical connection of a hard disk or even a Blu-ray disk, a flexible communication unit such as a tangible, flexible cable (FFC) or a flexible printed circuit board (Fpc) is connected to the SATA connection electrical conduction interface. The sata connection device is provided with a plurality of first terminals and a plurality of second terminals, and the first terminals and the second terminals are disposed on the corresponding terminal slots of the insulating body, and the distances of the first _ terminals are the same The spacing of the second terminals. However, the conventional connector cannot be applied when the 70-end slit-first electrical contact and the several ^: are not the same. In addition, the soft transfer element is inferior in mounting after the connector, and it is usually necessary to design a complicated positioning knot. The wheel unit is stably positioned at the connector L. % will be softer than $. This creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved, and the singularity and .4/15 M422791 ft, the use of academics, finally proposes a design that is reasonable and effective in improving the original creation. [New content] The main purpose of the value 2 is to provide a kind of flip-type electrical connector suitable for different pitches, and a combination thereof. The purpose is to provide a kind of better tensile strength.掀盍-type electrical connectors and combinations thereof.
禮^齡之P目的在於提供—種定位軟性傳輸單元結 構τ父為簡化的掀蓋式電連接器及其組合。 本創作實施例提供-種掀蓋式f連捿器,包括一絕緣The purpose of P is to provide a simplified flexible cover unit structure and a combination of the same. The present invention provides a clamshell f-connector including an insulation
、數個第—端子及數個第二端子。該絕緣本 有數彳IU-端子槽及數個第三端子槽。該蓋板具有— 拖接於該絕緣本體兩_樞軸柱,織板與該絕緣本體之 間形成-容置空間。該些第—端子與該些第二端子各且有 —固定部、-接觸部及-焊接部。該些第—端子及該些第 -端子分別設置於該些第-端子槽及該些第二端子槽,且 =固以刚定於該絕緣本體。該接觸部縣露於該容置 =,該焊接部伸出親緣本體外。缝第—端子槽間的 見度不同於該些第二端子槽間的寬度, 子 間距不同於該些第二端子的間距。 -弟&子的 —本創作實施例另提供-種掀蓋式電連接器組合,包括 :絕緣本體、-蓋板、—她傳輸單元、數㈣—端子及 數個弟二舒。該絕緣本體具減個第—端子槽及數個第 -端子槽。該蓋板具有-樞接於該絕緣本體兩側的枢轴柱 ^亥蓋板與該縣本體之間軸—容置㈣。該軟性傳輸 早元經裝於該容置空财。該些第1子與紗第二端子 5/15 一接觸部及一焊接部。該些第-端子及 槽:且讀該些第一端子槽及該些第二端子 該容置*門=固疋於s玄絕緣本體。該接觸部則暴露於 槽間的焊接部伸出該絕緣本體外。該些第一端子 端子的間第二端子槽間的寬度’使該些第一 1距不同於該些第二端子的間距。 本創作可具有以下有益的效果: t創作電連接器第一端子的間距不同於第二端子 性接點=翻於具有不關距的第—電性接點及第二電 接點的軟性傳輸單元。 毛 价===步另第:=槽與該些第二端子 位部及定錢構成,轉由定 閱以二瞭解本創作的特徵及技術内容,請參 供參考然而所關 【實施方式】 義讀本創作加以限制者。 〔第一實施例〕 實施:參^ 1至圖3,為本創作掀蓋式電連接器的-較佳 =1絕緣本體】、—蓋板2、數個第一端子3' 固第子4及兩固定件5’其中 :連接器的規範。然而在其它不同的實施例 :有:=ΪΓ。以塑膠材料製成的絕緣本體1 '、有底板11、一頂板12及兩側板13,頂板12位於底板 6/15 11上方,兩側板13 —體成型的連接於底板u及頂板12兩 側,底板11長度長於頂板12長度。當蓋板2扣合於絕緣 本體1時,頂板12與盍板2的長度總和係等於底板u之 長度。 絕緣本體1具有數個第一端子槽14及數個第二端子槽 15,該些第一端子槽14及該些第二端子槽15延伸於底板 U及頂板12,以利每一第一端子3及第二端子4組裝於底 板11及頂板12中。該些第一端子槽14間的寬度W1不同 於該些第二端子槽15間的寬度W2,亦即該些第一端子槽 14間的寬度W1大於或小於該些第二端子槽15間的寬度 ,視品要而改變。在本實施例中,每一第一端子槽μ 間的覓度W1較佳係大於每一第二端子槽ι5間的寬度W2 :该些第一端子槽14與該些第二端子槽15間具有一平面 區域16,平面區域16另設有至少一定位部17。定位部17 為一凸起於平面區域16的結構。在本實施例中定位部17 ,佳為-多邊形凸柱;然而在其它不同的實施例中,定位 ,Π亦可為圓形、三角形或各種公母配等適合結構。在本 實施例中,上述定位部17數量較佳包含但不限於兩個。 盍板2具有一樞軸21,樞軸21係形成於蓋板2 一長側 且有兩樞軸柱211凸出於兩側,蓋板2的枢轴21可樞接於 絕緣本體1兩側,亦即蓋板2的樞軸柱211可樞接絕緣本 體1的兩側板13内側相對應的軸孔18,使蓋板2可相對於 絕緣本體1作一掀開或蓋合的動作。絕緣本體丨的頂板12 形成有數個凸出部121 ’該些凸出部121彼此相間隔的設置 ,且於谷置空間19中各具肴一呈圓凹弧狀的接觸面122, 樞軸21與該些接觸面122相接觸,以利用該些接觸面ι22 7/15 承接框軸2卜使蓋板2之框軸21不至因 且可穩固的樞接於絕緣本體i。如圖i及圖2所:而::2 相對糾出部121更喊錢板孔23,叫凸^部^伸 出於盖板孔23外。 盘板2與絕緣本體!之間形成—容置空間η,容置介 間19位於底板U及兩側板13之間,定位部 ^ 空間19内。該些第一端子槽14位於容置空間β 一側該 Ϊ = Γ 15位於容置空間19另—側。蓋板2兩側可 二Τ部22凸起於蓋板2兩側,當蓋板2蓋 卡接部22可卡接於絕緣本體1兩側 (側板Η内緣,使蓋板2穩定的蓋合於絕緣本體i上。 該些第-端子3及該些第二端子4為符合規 ,係以導電性良好的金屬或其合金材料製成。該些第 子3各具有一固定部31、一接觸部32及一焊接部% 些第二端子4相似於第—端子3 ’且各具有—蚊部^ -接觸部42及—焊接部43。第—端子3與第二端子 觸部32、42係、由固定部3卜41—端朝向容置空間19方向 彎^形成,第—端子3與第二端子4的焊接部%、Μ係二 固=部31、41另—端延伸形成。該些第—端子3及該些第 二端子4分別設置於該些第一端子槽14及該些第二端子槽 15 ’且以該固定部3卜41固定於絕緣本體卜接觸部32 : 42則暴露於容置空間19,焊接部%、43伸出絕緣本體】 外0 由於該些第一端子槽14間的寬度W1不同於該些第二 端子槽15間幻寬度W2,使該些第—端子3的間距ρι不^ 於該些第二端子4的間距P2。也就是說,每一第一端子槽 8/15 M4227-91 14間的寬度W1較佳係大於每一第二端子槽15間的寬度 W2,如此使得每一第一端子3的間距P1亦大於每一第二 端子4的間距P2。 兩固定件5各具有一固定段51及一焊接段52,焊接段 52係由固定段51 —端延伸形成,兩固定件5的固定段51 固定於絕緣本體1兩側相對應的固定槽131,焊接段52則 伸出絕緣本體1外,使兩固定件5分別設於絕緣本體1兩 側並鄰近於第一端子3及第二端子4。兩固定件5的焊接段 52可用以焊接於電路板上,以增加電連接器的固定性。 〔第二實施例〕 請參閱圖4至圖9,為本創作掀蓋式電連接器與軟性傳 輸單元6的組合,軟性傳輸單元6可為軟性排線(FFC)或 軟性印刷電路板(FPC),軟性傳輸單元6 —端設有數個第 一電性接點61及數個第二電性接點62(如圖4及圖5所示 ),該些第一電性接點61的間距不同於該些第二電性接點 62的間距。軟性傳輸單元6 —端可進一步的連接一加強板 63,加強板63為一可容納於容置空間19的硬質板體,該 些電性接點61、62延伸外露於加強板63的另一面上,由 圖4觀之,亦即位於加強板63的底面上。軟性傳輸單元6 一端設有與定位部17相對應的定位孔64。 軟性傳輸單元6 —端可容納於容置空間19内,使該些 電性接點61、62與該些接觸部32、42相接觸導通,此時 ,定位部17係穿設於相對應的定位孔64。另可將蓋板2蓋 合於絕緣本體1上(如圖6至圖9所示),使蓋板2壓制於 軟性傳輸單元6上,以防止定位部17脫離定位孔64,且可 加強壓合軟性傳輸單元6的電性接點61、62與端、子3、4 9/15 的接觸部32、4?夕拉sg 定。 _ ,使得接觸導通之訊號傳輸較為穩 本創作電連接器第—姓 Λ 的間距’因此能適用於第—電性接:端子4 接點62的間距不同的軟』61的間距及第二電性 該些第一媳;妯,Α 傳輸早兀6。其次,本創作可在 16,平面[Ϊ域L j些第二端子槽15間設有平面區域 傳輸單ί 有定位部17,定位部17穿設於軟性 3 = 2對應的定位孔64,使得軟性傳輸單元6在安 :邻17/後’抗拉扯的能力較佳,且其定位結構由定 ^7、及讀孔64構成,構造大幅的簡化。 創你㈣上㈣僅林創作之㈣實施例,非意欲揭限本 m 7保5隻乾圍’故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式内 =斤為的等效變化,均包含於 的權利 圍内,合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本創作掀蓋式電連接器之立體分解圖。 圖2為本創作掀蓋式電連接ϋ之立體組合圖。 圖3為本創作掀蓋式電連接器另—角度之立禮組合圖。 圖4為本創作掀蓋式電連接轉祕傳輸料尚未組裝之 分解圖。 圖5為本創作掀盖式電連接驗合之立體圖(蓋板掀開狀 態)。 圖6為本創作錢式電連接驗合之立體圖(蓋板蓋合狀 態)。 圖7為本創作掀蓋式電連接器組合之剖視圖(一)。 10/15 M422791 圖8為本創作掀蓋式電連接器組合之剖視圖(二) 圖9為本創作掀蓋式電連接器組合之剖視圖(三) 【主要元件符號說明】 1絕緣本體 11底板 12頂板 121凸出部 122接觸面 13側板 131固定槽 14第一端子槽 15第二端子槽 16平面區域 17定位部 18轴孔 19容置空間 2蓋板 21柩軸 211輕軸柱 22卡接部 23蓋板孔 3第一端子 31固定部 32接觸部 ’ 33焊接部 11/15 M422791 4第二端子 41固定部 42接觸部 43焊接部 5固定件 51固定段 52焊接段 6軟性傳輸單元 61第一電性接點 62第一電性接點 63加強板 64定位孔 W1寬度 W2寬度 P1間距 P2間距, a plurality of first terminals and a plurality of second terminals. The insulation has a number of IU-terminal slots and a plurality of third terminal slots. The cover plate has - a plurality of pivot posts attached to the insulative housing, and an accommodating space is formed between the woven plate and the insulative housing. The first terminal and the second terminals each have a fixing portion, a contact portion and a soldering portion. The first terminals and the first terminals are respectively disposed on the first terminal trenches and the second terminal trenches, and are fixed to the insulating body. The contact section is exposed to the accommodation = the weld is extended outside the kinship. The visibility between the slot-terminal slots is different from the width between the second terminal slots, and the sub-pitch is different from the spacing of the second terminals. - Brother & - The present embodiment further provides a clamshell type electrical connector assembly comprising: an insulative body, a cover plate, a her transmission unit, a number (four) terminal, and a plurality of dice. The insulating body has a reduced first terminal slot and a plurality of first terminal slots. The cover plate has a shaft pivotal connection between the two sides of the insulating body and the county body (four). The soft transmission is installed in the empty space. The first sub-parts and the second terminal 5/15 of the yarn have a contact portion and a welded portion. The first terminal and the slot: and reading the first terminal slots and the second terminals, the receiving *doors are fixed to the s-shaped insulating body. The contact portion is exposed to the welded portion between the grooves to extend outside the insulating body. The width between the second terminal slots of the first terminal terminals is such that the first distances are different from the spacing of the second terminals. The creation can have the following beneficial effects: t the pitch of the first terminal of the electrical connector is different from the second terminal contact = the soft transmission of the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact with the non-closed distance unit. Gross price === Step another: = slot and the second terminal position and the fixed money composition, turn to the second reading to understand the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to the reference but close [Implementation] The definition of the righteous reader is limited. [First Embodiment] Implementation: 参1 to Fig. 3, which is a cover-type electrical connector of the present invention - preferably = 1 insulation body, - cover plate 2, a plurality of first terminals 3' solid number 4 And two fixing members 5' where: the specification of the connector. However, in other different embodiments: there are: = ΪΓ. The insulating body 1' made of plastic material has a bottom plate 11, a top plate 12 and two side plates 13, and the top plate 12 is located above the bottom plate 6/15 11 , and the two side plates 13 are integrally formed on both sides of the bottom plate u and the top plate 12, The length of the bottom plate 11 is longer than the length of the top plate 12. When the cover 2 is fastened to the insulating body 1, the sum of the lengths of the top plate 12 and the raft 2 is equal to the length of the bottom plate u. The insulative housing 1 has a plurality of first terminal slots 14 and a plurality of second terminal slots 15, and the first terminal slots 14 and the second terminal slots 15 extend from the bottom plate U and the top plate 12 to facilitate each of the first terminals. 3 and the second terminal 4 are assembled in the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. The width W1 between the first terminal slots 14 is different from the width W2 between the second terminal slots 15, that is, the width W1 between the first terminal slots 14 is greater or smaller than between the second terminal slots 15. Width, depending on the product. In this embodiment, the width W1 between each of the first terminal slots μ is preferably greater than the width W2 between each of the second terminal slots ι5: between the first terminal slots 14 and the second terminal slots 15 There is a planar area 16, which is further provided with at least one positioning portion 17. The positioning portion 17 is a structure that protrudes from the planar region 16. In the present embodiment, the positioning portion 17, preferably a polygonal stud; however, in other different embodiments, the positioning may be a circular, triangular or various male and female suitable structures. In the embodiment, the number of the positioning portions 17 is preferably included but not limited to two. The sill 2 has a pivot 21 formed on a long side of the cover 2 and has two pivot posts 211 protruding from the sides, and the pivot 21 of the cover 2 is pivotally connected to both sides of the insulating body 1 That is, the pivot post 211 of the cover plate 2 can be pivotally connected to the corresponding axial hole 18 on the inner side of the two side plates 13 of the insulative housing 1, so that the cover plate 2 can be opened or closed relative to the insulative housing 1. The top plate 12 of the insulative housing is formed with a plurality of projections 121. The projections 121 are spaced apart from each other, and each of the valleys 19 has a circular concave contact surface 122. The pivot 21 The contact surfaces 122 are in contact with each other to receive the frame shaft 2 by the contact surfaces ι 22 7/15 so that the frame shaft 21 of the cover 2 is not stably and pivotally connected to the insulating body i. As shown in Fig. i and Fig. 2: and :: 2, the opposite correction portion 121 further calls the money plate hole 23, and the convex portion is extended outside the cover hole 23. Plate 2 and insulated body! Formed between the accommodating space η, the accommodating space 19 is located between the bottom plate U and the side plates 13, and is located in the space 19 of the positioning portion. The first terminal slots 14 are located on the side of the accommodating space β, and the Ϊ = Γ 15 is located on the other side of the accommodating space 19. Two sides of the cover plate 2 can be protruded from the two sides of the cover plate 2, and when the cover 2 of the cover plate 2 can be engaged with the two sides of the insulative housing 1 (the inner edge of the side plate, the cover of the cover 2 is stable) The first terminal 3 and the second terminals 4 are made of a metal having good electrical conductivity or an alloy material thereof, and each of the third members has a fixing portion 31, a contact portion 32 and a soldering portion% of the second terminals 4 are similar to the first terminal 3' and each have a mosquito portion - a contact portion 42 and a soldering portion 43. The first terminal 3 and the second terminal contact portion 32, The 42-series is formed by bending the fixing portion 3 to the end of the accommodating space 19, and the first terminal 3 and the second terminal 4 are welded to each other, and the yoke two solid portions 31 and 41 are formed at the other end. The first terminal 3 and the second terminals 4 are respectively disposed on the first terminal slots 14 and the second terminal slots 15 ′ and are fixed to the insulating body contact portion 32 by the fixing portion 3 . Then exposed to the accommodating space 19, the soldering portions %, 43 extend out of the insulating body. The outer 0 is because the width W1 between the first terminal slots 14 is different from the phantom width W between the second terminal slots 15 2. The pitch ρ of the first terminal 3 is not equal to the pitch P2 of the second terminals 4. That is, the width W1 between each of the first terminal slots 8/15 M4227-91 14 is preferably greater than The width W2 between each of the second terminal slots 15 is such that the pitch P1 of each of the first terminals 3 is also greater than the pitch P2 of each of the second terminals 4. The two fixing members 5 each have a fixing portion 51 and a welding portion 52. The welding section 52 is formed by extending the end of the fixing section 51. The fixing section 51 of the two fixing members 5 is fixed to the corresponding fixing groove 131 on both sides of the insulating body 1. The welding section 52 extends out of the insulating body 1 to fix the two. The pieces 5 are respectively disposed on both sides of the insulative housing 1 and adjacent to the first terminal 3 and the second terminal 4. The soldering segments 52 of the two fixing members 5 can be soldered to the circuit board to increase the fixing of the electrical connector. 2] Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 , which is a combination of the clamshell electrical connector and the flexible transmission unit 6 . The flexible transmission unit 6 can be a flexible cable (FFC) or a flexible printed circuit board (FPC). The flexible transmission unit 6 is provided with a plurality of first electrical contacts 61 and a plurality of second electrical contacts 62 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). The spacing of the first electrical contacts 61 is different from the spacing of the second electrical contacts 62. The flexible transmission unit 6 can be further connected to a reinforcing plate 63, and the reinforcing plate 63 can be The hard plate body accommodated in the accommodating space 19, the electrical contacts 61, 62 extend outwardly on the other surface of the reinforcing plate 63, as viewed in FIG. 4, that is, on the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate 63. The flexible transmission unit 6 is provided with a positioning hole 64 corresponding to the positioning portion 17. The flexible transmission unit 6 can be received in the accommodating space 19, and the electrical contacts 61, 62 are in contact with the contact portions 32, 42. When it is turned on, at this time, the positioning portion 17 is bored through the corresponding positioning hole 64. The cover plate 2 can be attached to the insulative housing 1 (as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 ), and the cover plate 2 is pressed onto the flexible transmission unit 6 to prevent the positioning portion 17 from being disengaged from the positioning hole 64 and the pressure can be strengthened. The electrical contacts 61, 62 of the flexible transmission unit 6 and the contacts 32, 4 of the terminals 3, 4 9/15 are defined. _ , the signal transmission of the contact conduction is relatively stable. The spacing of the first electrical connector is the same as that of the first electrical connection. Therefore, it can be applied to the first electrical connection: the distance between the terminals 4 and the junction 62 is soft and the second electrical distance is 61. The first thing about sex; 妯, Α transmission is as early as 6. Secondly, the present invention can be provided with a positioning portion 17 in a flat surface region between the second terminal slots 15 and the positioning portion 17 of the flexible terminal 3 = 2, so that the positioning portion 17 is disposed in the positioning hole 64 corresponding to the soft 3 = 2 The flexible transmission unit 6 has a better ability to resist pulling in the security: 17/post, and its positioning structure is composed of the fixed structure and the read hole 64, and the structure is greatly simplified. Create your (4) on (4) Lin Lin's creation (4), not intending to expose this m 7 insurance 5 dry circumference 'when the use of this creation specification and the equivalent of the figure = kg is included in the right Within, combined with Chen Ming. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the capping type electrical connector. Fig. 2 is a perspective assembled view of the clamshell type electrical connector. Fig. 3 is a combination diagram of the other angle of the clamshell type electrical connector. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the creation of the clamshell type electrical connection transfer material. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the capping type electrical connection fitting (covering open state). Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the creation of the money type electrical connection (cover cover state). Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view (1) of the creation of the clamshell type electrical connector assembly. 10/15 M422791 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the capping type electrical connector assembly of the present invention. (II) Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the capping type electric connector assembly. (III) [Main component symbol description] 1 Insulating body 11 bottom plate 12 Top plate 121 protrusion 122 contact surface 13 side plate 131 fixing groove 14 first terminal groove 15 second terminal groove 16 plane area 17 positioning portion 18 shaft hole 19 accommodation space 2 cover plate 21 shaft 211 light shaft column 22 snap portion 23 cover hole 3 first terminal 31 fixing portion 32 contact portion '33 welding portion 11/15 M422791 4 second terminal 41 fixing portion 42 contact portion 43 welding portion 5 fixing member 51 fixing portion 52 welding portion 6 soft transmission unit 61 An electrical contact 62 first electrical contact 63 stiffener 64 positioning hole W1 width W2 width P1 pitch P2 spacing