五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 C0001] 本創作係有關於一種連接器,尤指一種免針式連接器。 【先前技術】 [0002]傳統上,利用注射針筒將針筒内的藥液注入一導管或點 滴瓶内,以便使該藥液能夠透過該導管或該點滴瓶的— 輸液管而流入病患體内。 [0003] [0004] [0006] [0007] 然而,傳統的注射針筒設置有一針頭,此針頭用過—次 之後就必須丟棄以免發生細菌或病菌感染等問題,所以 造成了針頭的浪費1此$經賓發_'同款式的免 針式連接H ’以消除針頭的务棄及轉危險性,省去針 頭的製作與減成本,相當¥合^巧了 另外市面上許夕免針式連接器中,有的結構複雜且價 格昂貝有的則疋氣密防漏效果不好,因此確實有改進 的空間。因此’如何缺、士 J :十 日β 解決今述之問喊點,即成為本創 人所改良之目標。 【新型内容】 [0005] 本創作之一目的 ,’在於提供-種免針式連接器,其結構 ’且同時具有良好的氣密 簡單、成本低廉町劳R野的氣密防漏效果 為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供-種免針式連. ,用以連接—注射筒-導管,該免針式連接器包, -座體’包含-隔板及連接該隔板周緣的_圍板, 板的一表面成型有〜笛 ^ 第一官件,該隔板的另一表面 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共16頁 M407761 有與該第一管件相通並連接所述導管的一第二管件; [0008] 一彈性閥,設置於該座體上,該彈性閥包含一閥部、及 連接該閥部並套置於該第一管件的一撓性元件,該閥部 在對應該第一管件的管口上方開設有一狹縫;以及 [0009] 一中空套筒,套置於該彈性閥外並與該座體相互組接, 該中空套筒具有供所述注射筒插入的一開口及與該開口 相通的一容腔; [0010] 其中當所述注射筒插入該開口並擠壓該彈性閥時,該撓 性管在該容腔内撓曲變形且該閥部抵貼於該第一管件的 上緣,以使該狭縫擴大並與_第$’*管的货灸,管口相通, 所述注射筒内的液體流過該_一%該第4二管件而進 入所述導管内。 " , [0011] 相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效: [0012] 根據本創作,由於免針式連接器僅具有座體、彈性閥、 及中空套筒三個元件,所以其結:屬鲁單,成本降低;而 • . < 且,這三個元件均可以模製'成型且易於組配,故大幅縮 短製造與組裝工時。 [0013] 根據本創作,由於彈性閥的錐狀段與抵貼段之外部輪廓 等於中空套筒的内壁輪廓,所以當注射筒插入中空套筒 的開口内並擠壓彈性閥時,錐狀段與抵貼段仍舊與中空 套筒的内壁產生良好的密封抵貼效果,故本案的氣密防 漏效果相當優異。 【實施方式】 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共16頁 M407761 [0014] 有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容,將配合圖式說明如 下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本創 作。 [0015] 請參考第一圖至第五圖,本創作係提供一種免針式連接 器1,用以連接一注射筒1〇〇及一導管200,該免針式連接 态1包括:一座體10 ' —彈性閥20、及一中空套筒。 剛座體10為硬質塑膠模製成型,其包含一隔板}1及連接該 隔板11周緣的一圍板12,該隔板π的一表面成型有一第 笞件13,該隔板π的另一表面成型有與該第一管件η 相通並連接所述導管2〇〇的=第二管件丨4 ;從第一圖可以 - ' ---· ·. . 看出,隔板11為圓形,圍板呈圓形••管件13成 型於隔板11的上表面並朝上:藥-伸十,—而第^音—件14則成形 於隔板11的下表面並朝下延伸;第一管件13的外徑比第 二管件14的外徑小,第二管件14的外徑則對應於所述導 管200的内徑,致使所述導管2〇〇可以緊密地套置於第二 管件14的管口處。 [0017] 彈性閥20為軟質塑膠或橡膠材料製成,其設置於該座體 10上,彈性閥20包含一閥部21及連接該閥部21並套置於 該第一官件13的一撓性元件22,如第一圖所示,閥部21 大致呈圓柱型且在對應該第一管件13的管口丨31上方開設 有一狹縫211 ;撓性元件22的外表面成型有一錐狀段221 、連接該錐狀段221的一抵貼段222、連接該抵貼段222 的一撓曲段223、連接該撓曲段223的一支撐段224。 [0018] 中空套筒30為硬質塑膠材料模製而成,其套置於該彈性 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共16頁 M407761 閥20外並與該座體10相互組接,該中空套筒3〇具有供所 述注射筒100插入的一開口 31及與該開口 31相通的一容腔 32,從第四圖可以清楚看出,中空套筒30的内壁之上半 部的輪廓係對應於彈性閥2 0的錐狀段2 21及抵貼段2 2 2之 輪廓,藉此增加氣密與防漏效果。另外,彈性閥2 〇的抵 貼段222設有複數環槽2221,當抵貼段222受到推擠而產 生彈性變形時,環槽2 2 21可以提供彈性變形的空間。另 一方面’由於抵貼段222的外徑最大且抵貼中空套筒3〇的 内壁’環槽2221的設計有助於使抵貼段222的外壁與中空 套筒30的内壁之間存在的少量氣體有擠壓移動的空間。 [0019] 挽曲段223的外徑比中空套# 小#,致使撓曲段 II I. 'r 223可以在中空套筒30的容^緣曲:變形(如第五 -;.JΉ'* 圖所示)。支撐段224的輪廓大致上等於隔板11的輪廓, 藉此使彈性閥20能夠穩固地站立於隔板11上,而不會讓 彈性閥20的下端產生滑移》從第四圖可以清楚看出,支 撐段224的邊緣成形有一溝槽2241,致;使中空套筒30與 座體10相互組接時,中空套筒30的底緣能夠嵌入支撐段 224的該槽溝2241内並與座體相互嵌固。 [0020] 參考第五圖,以下將說明本創作的操作原理。當注射筒 10 0插入中空套筒30的開口 31並朝下擠壓該彈性閥20時 ,該撓性管22在該容腔32内撓曲變形且該閥部21抵貼於 該第一管件13的上緣,致使該狹縫211擴大並與該第一管 件13的該管口 131相通’此時,注射筒10〇内的液體流過 該第一管件13及該第二管件14而進入所述導管200内。 [0021] 相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效: 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共16頁 M407761 [0022] 根據本創作,由於免針式連接器1僅具有座體10、彈性閥 20、及中空套筒30三個元件,所以其結構簡單,成本降 .低;而且,這三個元件均可以模製成型且易於組配,故 大幅縮短製造與組裝工時。V. New description: [New technical field] C0001] This creation is about a connector, especially a needleless connector. [Prior Art] [0002] Traditionally, a syringe is used to inject a liquid medicine in a syringe into a catheter or a drip bottle so that the liquid can flow into the patient through the catheter or the infusion tube of the drip bottle. in vivo. [0006] [0006] [0007] However, the conventional syringe is provided with a needle which has to be discarded after being used for a period of time to avoid problems such as bacterial or bacterial infection, thereby causing waste of the needle. $ 宾宾发_'The same style of needle-free connection H' to eliminate the need for the needle to be discarded and transferred, eliminating the need for needle production and cost reduction, quite a combination of the other side of the market, the exchange of needle-free connection In the device, some structures are complicated and the price is expensive, but the airtight leak prevention effect is not good, so there is indeed room for improvement. Therefore, 'how to be lacking, J: Ten-day β solves the call for the present, which is the goal of the founder's improvement. [New content] [0005] One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a needle-free connector with a structure that is both airtight and simple, and has a low cost and low airtight leak-proof effect. For the above purpose, the present invention provides a needle-free connection for connecting a syringe-catheter, the needle-free connector package, a seat body comprising a partition plate and a periphery of the partition plate. a surface of a plate, a surface of which is formed with a first official member, and the other surface of the partition form No. A0101, page 3/16, M407761 has a second connection with the first tube and a second tube [0008] a resilient valve disposed on the seat body, the elastic valve including a valve portion, and a flexible member connected to the valve portion and sleeved on the first tubular member, the valve portion corresponding thereto a slit is formed above the nozzle of the pipe; and [0009] a hollow sleeve is disposed outside the elastic valve and is assembled with the seat, the hollow sleeve has an opening for inserting the syringe And a cavity communicating with the opening; [0010] wherein when the syringe is inserted into the cavity When the elastic valve is squeezed and squeezed, the flexible tube is flexibly deformed in the cavity and the valve portion abuts against the upper edge of the first tubular member to enlarge the slit and the _$'* tube The cargo moxibustion, the nozzles communicate, the liquid in the syringe flows through the _1% of the 4th tube and enters the conduit. " [0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: [0012] According to the present creation, since the needle-free connector has only three components of a seat body, an elastic valve, and a hollow sleeve, the knot is : It is Ludan, the cost is reduced; and • . < Moreover, all three components can be molded 'formed and easy to assemble, thus greatly shortening the manufacturing and assembly man-hours. [0013] According to the present invention, since the outer contour of the tapered section and the abutting section of the elastic valve is equal to the inner wall contour of the hollow sleeve, when the syringe is inserted into the opening of the hollow sleeve and the elastic valve is squeezed, the tapered section The abutment section still produces a good sealing and abutting effect with the inner wall of the hollow sleeve, so the airtight leakproof effect of the present case is quite excellent. [Embodiment] Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 16 M407761 [0014] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. This creation. [0015] Please refer to the first to fifth figures. The present invention provides a needle-free connector 1 for connecting a syringe 1 and a catheter 200. The needle-free connection state 1 includes: a body 10 ' - elastic valve 20, and a hollow sleeve. The rigid seat body 10 is of a rigid plastic molding type, and comprises a partition plate 1 and a surrounding plate 12 connecting the periphery of the partition plate 11. A surface of the partition plate π is formed with a second piece 13 which is shaped by a pi The other surface is formed with a second tubular member 相4 communicating with the first tubular member η and connecting the conduit 2〇〇; as seen from the first figure, the partition 11 is The circular shape and the circular plate are rounded. • The tubular member 13 is formed on the upper surface of the partition plate 11 and faces upward: the medicine-extension ten, and the second sound member 14 is formed on the lower surface of the partition plate 11 and extends downward. The outer diameter of the first tubular member 13 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second tubular member 14, and the outer diameter of the second tubular member 14 corresponds to the inner diameter of the conduit 200, so that the conduit 2〇〇 can be tightly placed At the nozzle of the second pipe member 14. [0017] The elastic valve 20 is made of a soft plastic or rubber material, and is disposed on the base 10. The elastic valve 20 includes a valve portion 21 and a valve body 21 connected to the first official member 13 The flexible member 22, as shown in the first figure, has a substantially cylindrical shape and a slit 211 is formed above the nozzle 丨 31 corresponding to the first tubular member 13; the outer surface of the flexible member 22 is formed with a tapered shape The segment 221 is connected to the abutting portion 222 of the tapered portion 221, a flexing portion 223 connecting the abutting portion 222, and a supporting portion 224 connecting the flexing portion 223. [0018] The hollow sleeve 30 is molded of a hard plastic material, and is sleeved outside the valve 20 of the flexible form No. A0101, page 5 of the M407761, and is assembled with the seat body 10, the hollow sleeve 3〇 has an opening 31 for inserting the syringe 100 and a cavity 32 communicating with the opening 31. As is clear from the fourth figure, the contour of the upper half of the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 30 corresponds to The tapered section 2 21 of the resilient valve 20 and the contour of the abutting section 2 2 2 thereby increasing the airtightness and leakage prevention effect. Further, the abutting portion 222 of the elastic valve 2 is provided with a plurality of ring grooves 2221 which provide a space for elastic deformation when the abutting portion 222 is pushed to be elastically deformed. On the other hand, the design of the annular groove 2221 due to the outer diameter of the abutting section 222 being the largest and abutting against the hollow sleeve 3〇 helps to exist between the outer wall of the abutting section 222 and the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 30. A small amount of gas has a space for squeezing movement. [0019] The outer diameter of the towed section 223 is smaller than the hollow sleeve #, such that the flexure section II I. 'r 223 can be flexed at the edge of the hollow sleeve 30: deformation (eg, fifth-;.JΉ'* Figure shows). The contour of the support section 224 is substantially equal to the contour of the partition 11, whereby the resilient valve 20 can be stably seated on the partition 11 without causing slippage of the lower end of the elastic valve 20." The edge of the support section 224 is formed with a groove 2241. When the hollow sleeve 30 and the base 10 are assembled with each other, the bottom edge of the hollow sleeve 30 can be embedded in the groove 2241 of the support section 224 and seated. The bodies are embedded in each other. [0020] Referring to the fifth diagram, the operation principle of the present creation will be described below. When the syringe 10 is inserted into the opening 31 of the hollow sleeve 30 and the elastic valve 20 is pressed downward, the flexible tube 22 is flexibly deformed in the cavity 32 and the valve portion 21 abuts against the first tube The upper edge of 13 causes the slit 211 to expand and communicate with the nozzle 131 of the first tubular member 13. At this time, the liquid in the syringe 10 flows through the first tubular member 13 and the second tubular member 14 to enter Inside the catheter 200. [0021] Compared with the prior art, the present creation has the following effects: Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 16 pages M407761 [0022] According to the present creation, since the needle-free connector 1 has only the seat body 10, the elastic valve 20, And the hollow sleeve 30 has three components, so the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the three components can be molded and easily assembled, so that the manufacturing and assembly man-hours are greatly shortened.
[0023] 根據本創作,由於彈性閥20的錐狀段221與抵貼段222之 外部輪廓等於中空套筒30的内壁輪廓,所以當注射筒100 插入中空套筒30的開口 31内並擠壓彈性閥20時,錐狀段 221與抵貼段222仍舊與中空套筒30的内壁產生良好的密 封抵貼效果,故本案的氣密防漏效果相當優異。 [0024] 綜上所述,當知本創作之「為針連接:器」已具有產業 利用性、新穎性與進步性,^1^創.作之游造亦未曾見於 同類產品及公開使用,完全脅續今型專*利—申要件,爰 依專利法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0025] 第一圖係本創作之分解立體[0023] According to the present creation, since the outer contour of the tapered section 221 and the abutment section 222 of the elastic valve 20 is equal to the inner wall contour of the hollow sleeve 30, when the syringe 100 is inserted into the opening 31 of the hollow sleeve 30 and squeezed In the case of the elastic valve 20, the tapered section 221 and the abutting section 222 still have a good sealing and abutting effect with the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 30, so the airtight leakproof effect of the present invention is quite excellent. [0024] In summary, when Zhiben's "Peak Connection: Device" has industrial applicability, novelty, and progressiveness, the creation of the game has never been seen in similar products and public use. Completely threatening the current type of special-profit-application requirements, filed according to the patent law. [Simple description of the drawing] [0025] The first picture is the exploded three-dimensional of the creation
[0026] 第二圖係本創作從另一角度看來之分解立體圖。 [0027] 第三圖係本創作之組合立體圖。 [0028] 第四圖係本創作之組合剖面圖。 [0029] 第五圖係本創作與一注射筒相互配合之操作示意剖面圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0030] 1免針式速接器 [0031] 10 座體 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共16頁 M407761 [0032] 11 隔板 [0033] 12 圍板 [0034] 13 第一管件 [0035] 14 第二管件 [0036] 20 彈性閥 [0037] 21 閥部 [0038] 211 狹縫 [0039] 22 撓性元件 [0040] 221 錐狀段 [0041] 222 抵貼段 [0042] 2221環槽 [0043] 131 管口 [0044] 223撓曲段 [0045] 224支撐段 [0046] 2241溝槽 [0047] 30 中空套筒 [0048] 31 開口 [0049] 32 容腔 [0050] 100 注射筒The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the present creation from another perspective. [0027] The third figure is a combined perspective view of the present creation. [0028] The fourth figure is a combined sectional view of the present creation. [0029] The fifth drawing is a schematic sectional view of the operation of the present invention in cooperation with a syringe [main component symbol description] [0030] 1 needle-free quick connector [0031] 10 seat form number A0101 page 7 / Total 16 pages M407761 [0032] 11 Separator [0033] 12 Coaming [0034] 13 First pipe [0035] 14 Second pipe [0036] 20 Elastic valve [0037] 21 Valve [0038] 211 Slit [0039 22 flexible element [0040] 221 tapered section [0041] 222 abutment section [0042] 2221 ring groove [0043] 131 nozzle [0044] 223 flex section [0045] 224 support section [0046] 2241 trench 30 hollow sleeve [0048] 31 opening [0049] 32 cavity [0050] 100 syringe
表單编號A0101 第8頁/共16頁 M407761 [0051] 200 導管 表單編號A0101Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 16 M407761 [0051] 200 Catheter Form No. A0101
第9頁/共16頁Page 9 of 16