M397019 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種按壓開關,可裝置於各種電子裝置之電路 板,而其按壓操作方向為水平方向。 【先前技術】 此類按壓開關,目箣習知者’如揭露於我國專利公報M32〇739 號(申請案號096206235)之觸動開關200,如第十四圖及第十五 圖=示’及I30M26號(申請案號093131371)之按堡式開關3〇〇, 如弟十六圖至第十七圖所示。 如附圖所示,前者係由一上蓋21〇、一操作件22〇、一作用 件230、-可動接點240及-底座250所構成;而後者係由一絕 緣本體310 -固定端子320、一可動接點33〇、一作動件35〇、 驅巧件34上及-盍體360所構成。兩者之按壓力之作用方向均 水平,而鈾者由底座250之底面引出之四個端子257、257、 =257亦均為水平,而後者之端子323、咖⑽)亦由絕緣本 =310底面水平引出,亦即該兩開關之端子257、257、257、257、 巧、3_26與按壓力之作用方向處於同_平面,而兩者之端子 二姑Ϊ,7、⑸、323、326係用焊錫採表面安裝型,焊接 作、置之電路未標示)上。如此之結構;在按廢力重複操 將承总f 壓力有上、τ、左、右偏心不正時’該兩開關 雷早^大應力,而使該兩關有脫離電路板之虞;另,隨著 行動電話愈來愈有扁平化、小型化之趨勢,因細小, 於不小心常有掉落地上,致使開關有脫離電路板之 Ϊ要f知之按壓力為水平方向之按壓開關之端 【新型内容】 點,述按壓力之作用方向為水平之按壓開關之端子之缺 -本創作提供-種按壓開關,其由底座底面水平引出之端子, M397019 5 附近’其中央部分即折彎向下延伸,俾插入設於 擬,,之電路板之姉應之插孔,朗焊錫予以目定,以 受按壓力之強度及落地被分離之耐力。 日衣 膠片本==蓋包括有底座、-接觸片、-絕緣 底面凹部,於該凹部之内 贫接St,# rh A, m ~ 、左右兩側各固設有一周邊固 座麻而中央固定接點及該二周邊固定接點,分別盘該底 近折彎垂直向下延伸,形成垂直部,:= 2部, 與相連接之電路板之通孔τ該四ΐ ί; 咖,用於規範該操作件』 側之各二框部支持片中位於該底座左側及右 之底部分別各設一卡止突二框部固定片 該接觸片,係-導電金屬彈 凹部之内底面上,其中央為中置於该底座之 :點,該周邊可動接點常抵接於:重以】②邊可動 底座;面係;:生:片,呈六角形’覆蓋於該 該接觸片之上面之中央點。八有,其底面之中央點黏接於 該』所構,:且-體成型, 出於由該底座位於前端二框 :亥按塵板在前,並伸 在;,並向後延伸’伸入該框成:’而該直桿 面為作用斜面,下面為作用突起:‘直#之末端,上 片之t央點,該框部置於該大起抵接於該絕緣膠 4 板 該上蓋,金屬質,係由一蓋 勒呆作件之直桿之作用斜面 3 =面抵接於 成之左、右兩缺口以定位底座四框部固定片所形 ,,不賴生前後移動,·該力 左、右兩端並垂直向下延伸,於久 ' Hi後一側之 腳片,俾與該底座之四卡止突起相;入〗之末端各設-卡止 密的結合,並使本按軸:使該上蓋與該底座緊 本創作按塵開關之功能:本按壓開關 上所述’故當該操作件之健板承受水平之按 ^作用斜面錢上蓋稽止斜面之阻擔,使其作二^干 片下壓該接觸片之中央可;接點,i使二 生Sit 躺定接點與該周邊固定接點產 ^其中央可咖ml , 桿,使該減件回復至縣之位置。I㈣雜[件之直 平引於於i該底座底面之左 '右兩側對稱的水 ^並垂直向下延伸,形成垂直部,而未彎&水再 ϊ:ί垂f幽入擬相連接之電路板已設之相對應之通孔,』以 部料_ ’如此’當該按壓開關承 疏忽掉落地面時,均可確保該按壓瞻^ 【實施方式】 實例ϊΞ'ΐ 了圖至第九圖’就本創作H施例之具體構造 1=言按;=及=ί「底座1、-接觸片2、 该底座1 ’王長方形’中央設有一圓形凹部n,於該凹部 M397019 内底面12中央固設有一中央固定接點13,及於中央之左、 周邊固定接點14'14,該中央固定接點似該 ⑦= 妾點14、14 ’分別與由該底座1底面左、右兩側端 I f之歿數個端子(本實施例採用四個,則15、15、16、16)相 =’ 端子15、15、16、16係由該底座】之底面^平 知子之中央部分在端子之根部附近折彎並垂直向下延 it/:成^、152、162、162 ’未彎曲部分為水平部 153、153、163、163 ’1苗頭之形狀不限於 s設於擬與相連接之電路板6之通孔61、6 16,將 m 153、153、163'163之底邊之寬度略大於該通孔 作用’俾增加該錫頭153、153、163、脱之錫定 ^之ΐ部=片17、17、17、17,用於規範該操?乍t牛4?堇 、後之滑動,該四框部固定片17、17.、17、17; ll ii左ff右側之各二框部岐片分別各形成—缺口 19 突起,則共有_卡止突起18、18、18、ΐΪ 又一卡止 ,接觸片2’係一導電金屬彈片,呈倒碗形 11之内底面12上,其中央為中央可動接點置21了並底座1 邊Ξ ,該周邊可動接點22常抵接於該底座ΐί 離而該中央可動接點21與該中央固定接點 該絕緣膠片3,係一可撓性之膠片,略呈上 底座1之凹部11之頂面,其底面具有=,2^ 2於該 接於該接觸片2之上面之中央點。 八_ 中央點|占 該操作件4 ’係由一按壓部&及一框邱49 成型,該按壓部41又由-按壓板二斤構成’且一體 壓板43在前’並伸出於由該底J ’該按 Π所形成之前開π 2〇,而該直框_定片17、 該框部42之中空部47,該直桿44之末^ ’上伸’伸入 下面為作駭起4δ ’ _ 抵接^= β7央 6 M397019 ί定^部置ί,緣膠ΐ 3之上,並受該底座1之四框部 滑動。 之規範,使該操作件4僅能做前、後之 iL片ΐ上^;3 π金層質,係由—蓋板5卜二折片55、55及四卡 止么㈤、〇6 ϋ所構成;該蓋板51 德ΐ斜;?:5其?,抵接精作件4之二= =5ί—ΐί 位於該蓋板51左、右二側緣之中央, f 1二:於嵌入該底座1之四框部固定片17、17、 、右峨口 19、19,岐健上蓋5在該操 按严力時,不致產生前、後之移動;該四卡: 並垂直向下㈣3位於4盖板51前、後二側之左、右兩端, 57、5Ϊ、:各:土片56之末端各設-卡止腳片57,共 妒盍b與棘座1緊密的結合在-起,並使本 按壓開關100各部件定位。 & 文不 ㈣if 壓開關,100之功能:本按壓開關100各部件之連 Ϊ ’亩ϋ斤述’故當該操作件4之按壓板43承受水平按壓力 4! 5 53 之中央可動接點J下塗,,隔著該絕緣膠片3下壓該接觸片2 中:丄:二使f與該中央固定接點13抵接,而使該 齡_接13與该周邊固定接點14產生電氣導通,如第六 :苴該水平按壓力解除,藉該接觸片2之反彈力了 4之、首;動接點21麟該巾央固定接點13,並軸該按屡件 iLi使該按壓件4回復至原先之位置,如第五圖$ 的水ΐ引出:由該底座1之底面之左、右兩側對稱 i端子15、15、16、16,於其引出之根部之 lfi?分折彎並垂直向下延伸,形成垂直部152、152、 卡吉部^而未彎曲部分為水平部15卜15卜16卜16卜將該 51 61、61,並以焊錫同時將該垂直部152、 7 1〇2、162、162 及水平部〗si 1 i 八圖及第九圖所示,如此,♦ = 6卜161均刊定,如第 力或因一時萨勿播盆姑—丄田°^文壓開關100承受偏心之按壓 該電路板6^1 结關^洛土面時’均可確保該按壓開關⑽與 施例示者為本創作之第二實施例,在此實 與第-實施例相同,所不另之基本構造 數個端子(本實施^ .1 ^:ίΓίΐ!^15Γ; 16!a'161a ^ iclf. 1R1 1C1 l32a、i62a、162a,係於水平部 垂宦邱^ ] 9a、16U之前端設—折片並垂直向下延伸,該 =有-三 _頭 ’其他如半圓形亦可;至於二 $路反相連結之方法與第—實施例相同,將垂直部垂直部 岸 =、甬n'13、驗插入擬相連結之之電路板已設之相對 t i ίΓ以焊錫同時將該垂直部15m 162a : 162'及水平部 lbla、151a、161a、16ia 予以固定。 妁之創作之兩種具體實施例加予說明’唯精於此領 ;!Γ°,在無違本創作上述構成原理及精神下, 所界定取r内及變更’凡此均視為涵蓋在本案下文 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作按壓開關第一實施例之立體分解圖; 第一圖為本創作按壓開關第一實施例之立體圖; 第二圖為本創作按壓開關第一實施例之俯視圖; 第四圖為本創作按壓開關第一實施例之正面側視圖; 第五圖為第三圖A-A斷面之剖面圖; 第六圖為本創作按壓開關承受水平麵力而產生魏導通 面圖; … f七圖為本創作按· _定接點與端子連接之示意圖; ,八圖為本創作第—實施例__與魏板連結讀視圖; f九圖為本創作第—實施例按··與電路板連結之側視圖;’ 第十圖本創作按壓開關第二實施例之立體分解圖; 2十一圖為本創作按壓開關第二實施例之立體圖; 第十二圖為本創作第二實施例按壓開關之俯視圖; 第十—圖為本創作第二實施例按壓開關之正面側視圖; 第十四圖為習知觸動開關之立體分解圖; 第十五圖為習知觸動開關之立體圖; 第十六圖為習知按壓式開關之立體分解圖; 第十七圖為習知按壓式開關之立體圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1 底座 2 接觸片 3 絕緣膠片 4 操作件 5 上蓋 6 電路板 11 凹部 12 内底面 13 中央固定接點 14 周邊固定接點 15 、15a、16、16a 端子 151 ' 151a、161、161a 水平部 152 、152a、162、162a 垂直部 153 、153a、163、163a 錨頭 17 框部固定片 18 卡止突起 19 缺口 20 前開口 9 M397019 21 中央可動接點 22 周邊可動接點 41 按壓部 42 框部 43 按壓板 44 直桿 45 作用斜面 46 作用突起 47 中空部 51 蓋板 53 擔止斜板 55 折片 56 卡止片 57 卡止腳片 61 通孔 100 按壓開關 200 觸動開關 210 上蓋 220 操作件 230 作用件 240 可動接點 250 底座 257 端子 300 按壓式開關 310 絕緣本體 320 固定端子 323 端子 326 端子 330 可動端子 340 驅動件 350 作動件 360 蓋體M397019 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a push switch that can be installed on the circuit boards of various electronic devices, and its pressing operation direction is horizontal. [Prior Art] Such a push switch is known to those skilled in the art as disclosed in the touch switch 200 of the Chinese Patent Publication No. M32〇739 (Application No. 096206235), as shown in the fourteenth and fifteenth drawings. I30M26 (Application No. 093131371) is a Fortress switch 3〇〇, as shown in the 16th to 17th. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the former is composed of an upper cover 21 〇, an operating member 22 〇, an active member 230, a movable contact 240 and a base 250; and the latter is composed of an insulating body 310 - a fixed terminal 320, A movable contact 33〇, an actuating member 35〇, a drive member 34 and a body 360 are formed. The direction of the pressure of the two is horizontal, and the four terminals 257, 257, = 257 led by the bottom of the base 250 are also horizontal, while the latter terminal 323, coffee (10) is also insulated by the body = 310 The bottom surface is horizontally drawn, that is, the terminals 257, 257, 257, 257, 巧, 3_26 of the two switches are in the same plane as the pressing force, and the terminals of the two are aunt, 7, (5), 323, 326 Use solder to mount the surface mount type, soldering, and the circuit is not marked). Such a structure; in the repeated operation according to the waste force, the total f pressure is up, τ, left and right eccentricity is wrong, the two switches are early and large stress, so that the two levels are separated from the circuit board; As the mobile phone becomes more and more flat and miniaturized, it is often dropped on the floor due to the small size, so that the switch has to be separated from the circuit board and the pressing force is the end of the horizontal pressing switch. The new content] point, the direction of the pressing force is the horizontal of the pressing switch terminal is missing - this creation provides a kind of push switch, which is horizontally led out from the bottom of the base, near the M397019 5 'the central part is bent down The extension is inserted into the socket of the circuit board set on the circuit board, and the solder is to be determined to be separated by the strength of the pressing force and the landing.衣衣膜本==The cover includes a base, a contact piece, and an insulative bottom recess. The recess is St., # rh A, m ~ in the recess, and the left and right sides are fixed with a peripheral fixed hemp and fixed at the center. The contact point and the two peripheral fixed contacts respectively extend the bottom of the disk to the vertical downward direction to form a vertical portion, := 2 parts, and the through hole τ of the connected circuit board; Each of the two frame supporting pieces on the side of the operating piece is respectively provided with a locking protrusion frame fixing piece on the left side and the right bottom of the base, and the contact piece is on the inner bottom surface of the conductive metal concave portion. The center is placed at the base of the base: the point, the peripheral movable contact often abuts on: the second side movable base; the surface system; the raw: the piece, the hexagonal shape 'covers the top of the contact piece Central point. Eight, the central point of the bottom surface is adhered to the structure, and: body-shaped, because the base is located at the front end of the two frames: the front of the dustboard is stretched in front; and extends backwards The frame is: 'the straight face is the action bevel, and the lower part is the action protrusion: the end of the straight #, the central point of the upper piece, the frame is placed at the upper part to abut the upper cover of the insulating rubber 4 The metal is made up of a straight rod of a Geller staying piece. The slope 3 = the surface abuts on the left and right notches to locate the four-frame fixing piece of the base, and it does not depend on the movement before and after the movement. The left and right ends of the force extend vertically downwards, and the legs of the rear side of the Hi-Hi are arranged with the four locking protrusions of the base; Pressing the shaft: the upper cover and the base are compacted to create the function of the dust switch: the pressing switch is as described above, so when the health plate of the operating member is subjected to the horizontal pressing action, the inclined surface is covered with the weight of the inclined surface. The two pieces of the dry sheet are pressed down to the center of the contact piece; the joint, i enables the second-generation Sit to lay the contact point and the peripheral fixed contact point to produce It may be the central coffee ml, rod, so that the reducing member to return the position of the county. I (4) Miscellaneous [The straightness of the piece is derived from the water on the left and right sides of the base of the base. The water is symmetrical and extends vertically downward to form a vertical portion, while the unbent & water is again ϊ: The connected circuit board has a corresponding through hole, and the part _ 'so' can ensure the pressing force when the pressing switch is dropped on the ground. [Embodiment] Example ϊΞ The ninth figure 'The specific structure of the present H example 1 = words press; = and = ί "base 1, - contact piece 2, the base 1 'the king's rectangle' is provided with a circular recess n in the center of the recess M397019 A central fixed contact 13 is fixed in the center of the inner bottom surface 12, and a fixed joint 14'14 is fixed to the left and the periphery of the center. The central fixed contact is like the 7= 妾 point 14, 14' respectively and the bottom surface of the base 1 is respectively left. The number of terminals of the right side I f (four in the present embodiment, then 15, 15, 16, 16) phase = 'the terminals 15, 15, 16, 16 are from the bottom of the base] The central portion is bent near the root of the terminal and extends vertically downward. /: φ, 152, 162, 162 'The unbent portion is the horizontal portion 153, 153, 163 The shape of the 163 '1 seed is not limited to the s of the through holes 61, 6 16 of the circuit board 6 to be connected to the phase, and the width of the bottom side of the m 153, 153, 163' 163 is slightly larger than the function of the through hole. Increasing the tin heads 153, 153, 163, the top portions of the strips, the sheets 17, 17, 17, 17 for standardizing the operation, the sliding of the cows, and the sliding of the four frames The sheets 17 , 17 , 17 , 17 ; ll ii each of the two frame rims on the right side of the left ff are respectively formed into a notch 19 protrusion, and the _ latching protrusions 18, 18, 18, ΐΪ are further locked, the contact piece 2' is a conductive metal shrapnel, which is on the bottom surface 12 of the inverted bowl 11 and has a central movable contact 21 at the center and a side edge of the base 1. The peripheral movable contact 22 often abuts the base. The central movable contact 21 and the central fixed contact of the insulating film 3 are a flexible film, which is slightly on the top surface of the recess 11 of the upper base 1, and the bottom surface thereof has a =2 The central point of the upper surface of the contact piece 2. The _ central point|the operating part 4' is formed by a pressing portion & and a frame 49, which is composed of a -pressing plate and two pounds. The pressing plate 43 is opened π 2 在 before and formed by the bottom J', and the straight frame _ stator 17 and the hollow portion 47 of the frame portion 42 are at the end of the straight rod 44 'Upper extension' protrudes into the bottom for lifting 4δ ' _ abutting ^= β7 central 6 M397019 ί 定 ^ 置 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The operating member 4 can only be made on the front and rear iL sheets, and the 3 π gold layer is composed of a cover sheet 5, a bi-fold sheet 55, 55, and a four-card (5) and a 〇6 ;; The cover plate 51 is deviated; ?:5, and the abutting precision piece 4==5ί—ΐί is located at the center of the left and right side edges of the cover 51, f 1 2: embedded in the base 1 The four frame fixing pieces 17, 17 and the right opening 19, 19, the upper cover 5 does not cause front and rear movement when the operation is severe; the four cards: and vertically downward (four) 3 are located in the 4 cover The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the 51, 57, 5Ϊ, each: each end of the soil piece 56 is provided with a locking piece 57, and the 妒盍b and the spine 1 are tightly combined, and The components of the push switch 100 are positioned. & text does not (4) if pressure switch, function of 100: the connection of the various components of the push switch 100 'mu ϋ 述 〗 〖 so that the pressing plate 43 of the operating member 4 is subjected to the horizontal pressing force 4! 5 53 central movable contact J is under-coating, and the contact piece 2 is pressed down through the insulating film 3: 丄: two makes f abut against the central fixed contact 13, so that the age-connection 13 and the peripheral fixed contact 14 are electrically connected , for example, the sixth: 苴 the horizontal pressure is released, by the contact piece 2, the rebound force is 4, the first; the movable contact 21 is the towel fixed contact 13 and the shaft is pressed by the member iLi 4Reverts to the original position, as shown in the fifth figure $. The symmetrical i-terminals 15, 15, 16, 16 from the left and right sides of the base 1 are folded at the root of the lead. Bending and extending vertically downward to form vertical portions 152, 152, and a Kaki portion, while the unbent portion is a horizontal portion 15, 15, 16 and 16, and 51 61, 61, and simultaneously soldering the vertical portion 152, 7 1〇2, 162, 162 and horizontal part〗 si 1 i Eight figures and the ninth figure, so ♦ = 6 161 are published, such as Dili or because of the time The field pressure switch 100 is subjected to eccentric pressing, and the circuit board 6^1 is closed to the ground surface of the Luoluo surface to ensure that the push switch (10) and the embodiment are the second embodiment of the creation. - The same as the embodiment, the basic configuration of several terminals (this implementation ^.1 ^: ίΓίΐ!^15Γ; 16! a'161a ^ iclf. 1R1 1C1 l32a, i62a, 162a, tied to the horizontal section ^ ] 9a, 16U front end - fold and extend vertically downwards, the = there - three - head 'others such as semi-circular can also be; as for the second $ way reverse connection method is the same as the first embodiment, will The vertical portion of the vertical portion =, 甬n'13, and the circuit board to which the plug-in is connected is set to have a relative ti Γ, and the vertical portion 15m 162a: 162' and the horizontal portions lbla, 151a, 161a, 16ia are simultaneously applied by soldering. Fixed. Two specific examples of the creation of 妁 加 ' ' ' ' ' 唯 唯 唯 唯 Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Covered in the present case [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the creative push switch; The figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the creative push switch; the second figure is a top view of the first embodiment of the creative push switch; the fourth figure is a front side view of the first embodiment of the creative push switch; The cross-sectional view of the AA section of the three figures; The sixth figure shows the Wei-conducting surface diagram of the creative pressing switch subjected to the horizontal force; ... f Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed contact and the terminal according to the creation; For the creation of the first embodiment - the __ and the Wei board connection read view; f nine map is the first embodiment of the creation - according to the circuit board connection side view; 'Tenth map of the present creative push switch second embodiment A perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention; a twelfth view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of a conventional touch switch; Figure 15 is a perspective view of a conventional touch switch; Figure 16 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional push switch; Conventional push-on 3D illustration [Main component symbol description] 1 Base 2 Contact piece 3 Insulating film 4 Operating part 5 Upper cover 6 Circuit board 11 Recessed part 12 Inner bottom surface 13 Central fixed contact 14 Peripheral fixed contact 15 , 15a , 16 , 16a Terminal 151 ' 151a 161, 161a horizontal portion 152, 152a, 162, 162a vertical portion 153, 153a, 163, 163a anchor head 17 frame fixing piece 18 locking protrusion 19 notch 20 front opening 9 M397019 21 central movable contact 22 peripheral movable contact 41 Pressing portion 42 Frame portion 43 Pressing plate 44 Straight rod 45 Acting ramp 46 Acting projection 47 Hollow portion 51 Cover plate 53 Slanting plate 55 Folding 56 Locking piece 57 Locking leg piece 61 Through hole 100 Pressing switch 200 Touching switch 210 Upper cover 220 Operating part 230 Actuator 240 Movable contact 250 Base 257 Terminal 300 Push-on switch 310 Insulation body 320 Fixed terminal 323 Terminal 326 Terminal 330 Movable terminal 340 Drive member 350 Actuator 360 Cover