五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 抑本創作是關於-種擴充卡固定裝置，尤指一種用於電腦或祠 -服器上之擴充卡固定裝置。 【先前技術】V. New description: [New technical field] The original creation is about an expansion card fixing device, especially an expansion card fixing device for a computer or a server. [Prior Art]
隨著電腦資訊產業之快速發展及其應用範圍之擴λ，人們對 電腦功能之要林斷提升，電助部通常需增料種功能硬體， 比如，擴充卡。一般之電腦系統通常裝設不同功能之擴充卡，如 圖形加速顯示卡、魏卡、網卡及音效卡等。電體之後板上 設有複，擴充卡槽。習知技術中，通常祕擴充卜侧鎖固於一 金屬固定片上’再藉由螺釘將固定片——鎖固於後板上之擴充卡 槽侧，從而固定該擴充卡。然而，對於工業電腦或祠服器中 時’由於卫業電腦或伺服器中會安裝—些長度尺寸較大之擴充 =^ 傳統之擴充卡^僅固定擴充卡之一 端’可能會導致擴充卡另-端不夠穩固，影紅業電腦或伺服器 中擴充卡之正常使用。 【新型内容】 赛於以上内容， 卡固定裝置。 有必要提供一種適於安裝較長擴充卡之擴充 種擴充卡固&裝置，包括—基座及-安裝於基座内之殼 體所述基座包括—用以固定擴充卡一端之後板，所述殼體上安 裝用以口疋擴充卡另—端之固定件所述固定件設有可承載擴 充卡之，位。卩’及—與擴充卡卡合之卡止部，所述限位部限定擴 充卡沿第-方向之運動，所述卡止雜定擴充卡純直第一方向 4 之第二方向運動。 地’所述基座還包括—垂紐板之絲、及分別垂直後 板”底壁之趣，所述基絲壁上裝設有風扇安裝架，所述殼體 .為—緊鄰所述風扇安裝架並可引導空氣流向基座後板之導風罩。 優選地’所述第-方向垂直所述基座之底壁，所述第二方向 重直所述基座之侧壁。 優選地’所述基助裝設—平行所述趣之轉接卡，所述擴 Φ充卡-側垂直插設於所述轉接卡中，所述卡止部擋止於所述擴充 卡另一側邊緣。 優垃地，所述第二方向為遠離所述基座側壁之方向。 土優選地’所述固定件具有一本體，所述限位部形成於所述本 體罪近基座侧壁之-端，所述卡止部形成於所述本體遠離基座側 壁之另一端。. 優選地’所述卡止部包括—彈性臂及—自彈性臂凸伸之撞止 片，所述擴充卡之另-軌靠於㈣本體上，所賴止片卡設於 Φ 所述擴充卡之另一端。 優選地’所述限位部設有-收容槽，所述擴充卡之另一端邊 緣穿設所述收容槽。 優選地’所料風罩設—與所述基座之後板平行相對之安裝 板，所述承載件固定於所述安裝板上。 又 優選地’所述導風罩上設有Μ孔，所述固料之本體上凸 設安裝於所述安裝板之固定孔中之固定柱。 相較於習知技術，本創作擴充卡固定裝置可將擴充卡—端固 定於基座上，並藉由所述固定件將擴充卡另一端固定於基座内之 M384493 殼體上。所述擴充卡固定裝置適於安裝長度較大之擴充卡。 【實施方式】 * ;請參閱圖1及圖2,本創作擴充卡固定裳置用於將擴充卡⑼ .，設於-電腦基座U)内’其較佳實施方式包括—基座1〇，一固 疋=基座10内之殼體30，及一固定件5〇。所述擴充卡具有 -=-端81及-與第—端81相對第二端83。所述第一端固定 -一安裝片85。所述第一端81與第二端83相鄰之一侧設一插接 •部 87。 所述基座10包括一底壁U，一垂直底壁之側壁13，及一垂 直底壁11及侧壁13之後板15。所述底壁η上固定一主機板 113。一轉接卡20固定於所述主機板113上並平行所述侧壁 13。所述轉接卡20上設置一介面21。所述後板15上設有複數 擴充卡槽15卜所述擴充卡槽151 一側開設有開口. 153，所述開 口 153靠近擴充卡槽151之一侧垂直所述後板15延伸一固定片 155，用以固定擴充卡8〇之安裝片幻。所述後板15之内表面靠 參擴充卡槽151另-側處形成一插槽157，供所述安裝片83插設 於其内。所述基座10上還裝設一與後板15相對之風扇安裝架 17。使用時，所述風扇安裝架17内可裝設複數風扇（圖未 不）。風扇可將冷空氣吹向後板方向，用以為主機板113上之散 熱電子元件，如中央處理器散熱。 所述殼體30可固定於所述基座10之底壁u上。所述殼體 3〇具有一頂壁31。所述頂壁31延伸一與所述基座1〇之後板15 平行之安裝板33。所述安裝板33開設有固定孔331。於一較佳 實施方式中，所述殼體30為一安裝於基座1〇内之導風罩，可用 6 M384493 =風:帶動之氣流集中導向所述主機板Π3上之中央處理哭 寻电子70件。 σ°With the rapid development of the computer information industry and the expansion of its application range, people have to improve their computer functions. The electric assistant usually needs to add functional hardware, such as expansion cards. In general, computer systems usually have expansion cards with different functions, such as graphics acceleration display cards, Weika, network cards, and sound effects cards. The rear panel of the electric body is provided with a complex expansion slot. In the prior art, the expansion side is usually fixed on a metal fixing piece, and the fixing piece is screwed to the expansion card slot side of the rear plate to fix the expansion card. However, for industrial computers or servers, 'because the security computer or server will be installed - some extensions with larger lengths = ^ traditional expansion cards ^ only one end of the expansion card' may cause the expansion card to - The terminal is not stable enough, and the expansion card of the movie or server is used normally. [New content] In the above content, the card fixing device. It is desirable to provide an expansion type expansion & device suitable for mounting a longer expansion card, comprising: a base and a housing mounted in the base, the base including - for securing the rear end of the expansion card, A fixing member for the other end of the expansion card is installed on the casing, and the fixing member is provided with a position for carrying the expansion card. And a locking portion that engages with the expansion card, the limiting portion defines movement of the expansion card in the first direction, and the locking expansion card moves in a second direction of the first direction 4 in the straight direction. The base further includes a wire of a vertical plate and a bottom wall of a vertical rear plate, wherein the wall of the base wire is provided with a fan mounting frame, and the casing is adjacent to the fan. The mounting bracket can direct air to the air hood of the base rear panel. Preferably the 'the first direction is perpendicular to the bottom wall of the base, and the second direction is straight to the side wall of the base. Preferably The base assisting device is parallel to the interesting adapter card, the Φ charging card-side is vertically inserted into the adapter card, and the locking portion is blocked from the expansion card. The second edge is a direction away from the sidewall of the base. The soil preferably has a body having a body, and the limiting portion is formed on the sidewall of the body adjacent to the base The locking portion is formed at the other end of the body away from the side wall of the base. Preferably, the locking portion includes an elastic arm and a striker protruding from the elastic arm, the expansion card The other-track depends on the (4) body, and the stop film is stuck at the other end of the expansion card. Preferably, the limit portion is provided with a slot, the other end edge of the expansion card is disposed through the receiving slot. Preferably, the hood is provided with a mounting plate parallel to the base rear plate, and the carrier is fixed on the mounting board Further preferably, the air hood is provided with a boring hole, and the body of the solid material protrudes from a fixing post mounted in the fixing hole of the mounting plate. Compared with the prior art, the creative expansion card The fixing device can fix the expansion card end to the base, and fix the other end of the expansion card to the M384493 housing in the base by the fixing member. The expansion card fixing device is suitable for installing a large length. [Experimental] *; Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the creative expansion card fixing skirt is used for setting the expansion card (9) in the computer base U). The preferred embodiment includes a base. The housing 1 is a housing 30 and a mounting member 5 in the base 10. The expansion card has a -=-end 81 and a second end 83 opposite the first end 81. One end is fixed to a mounting piece 85. One side of the first end 81 adjacent to the second end 83 is provided with a plug portion 87. The base 1 0 includes a bottom wall U, a vertical bottom wall side wall 13, and a vertical bottom wall 11 and a side wall 13 rear plate 15. The bottom wall η is fixed with a motherboard 113. A riser card 20 is fixed to the The motherboard 113 is parallel to the side wall 13. The adapter card 20 is provided with a interface 21. The rear panel 15 is provided with a plurality of expansion card slots 15 and the expansion card slot 151 is open on one side. 153, the opening 153 is adjacent to one side of the expansion card slot 151. The rear plate 15 extends a fixing piece 155 for fixing the mounting piece of the expansion card 8. The inner surface of the rear plate 15 is supported by an expansion card. A slot 157 is formed at the other side of the slot 151 for inserting the mounting piece 83 therein. The base 10 is further provided with a fan mounting bracket 17 opposite to the rear plate 15. In use, the A plurality of fans (not shown) can be installed in the fan mounting bracket 17. The fan blows cold air toward the rear panel to dissipate heat from the radiating electronic components on the motherboard 113, such as the central processing unit. The housing 30 can be fixed to the bottom wall u of the base 10. The housing 3 has a top wall 31. The top wall 31 extends a mounting plate 33 that is parallel to the base 15 of the base 1 . The mounting plate 33 is provided with a fixing hole 331 . In a preferred embodiment, the housing 30 is an air hood mounted in the pedestal 1 ,, and can be centrally directed to the crying electronic on the main board Π3 by a 6 M384493=wind:driven airflow. 70 pieces. σ°
請參閱圖3，所述_件5G具有—本體5卜於—較 方式中，所述本體51呈長條形。所述本體51下部設有複= 排列之用以承托擴充卡8〇之承载部53卜其中—侧之承载部^ 上方設有-限位>| 533。所述承載部531與限位片533 一收容槽535。所述承載部53卜限位片S33、及收容槽^丑 同形成-可承托所述擴充卡8G並限定擴充卡8G運動方向之限ς 部53。所述本體51與所述限位部53相對之—側設有—彈 止部55。所述彈性卡止部55包括一彈性臂切及一自彈性臂 551末端凸設形成之擔止片553。所述本體51對應所述 上之固定孔331凸設有固定柱57。 請同時參閱圖,4及圖5，安裝時，所述殼體3〇 $靠所述風 扇安裝架17 m定於所述基座1〇内。風扇吹人之冷空氣可經過殼 體30引導吹向後板15之方向。所述固定件5〇之固定柱57固定 於所述殼體30之固定孔331中，從而將承載件5〇固定於所述殼 體30上。所述固耕％之限位部％位於靠近所述基座⑺之側 壁13 —側，所述彈性卡止部55位於遠離所述側壁13之一側。 安裝擴充卡80時’所述擴充卡8〇之第一端81裝設於所述 基座1〇之後板15上並與其中一擴充卡槽⑸賴，並可於擴充 卡80插设於轉接卡20中後’藉由一固定件9〇鎖固於所述後板 15之固定片155上。所述擴充卡8〇之第二端83沿所述固定件 50之承載部531滑入所述限位部53之收容槽535内。所述擴充 卡80之端緣壓迫所述固定件5〇上之彈性卡止部55朝向所述殼 7 M384493 體30之安裝板33之方向彈性變形。當所述擴充卡δ〇之插接部 87插設於雜觀卡20之介面21 _，所述彈性卡止部^彈 性回復，所述擔止片553擋止於所述擴充卡⑽之⑽處，從而 限制所述擴充卡8G沿垂直基座1G之側壁13且遠離側壁η之方 向運動。所述擴充卡80之第二端83另—側卡設於所述限位部 53之收容槽535 N，從而限制所述擴充卡8〇沿垂直底壁^之Referring to FIG. 3, the _ member 5G has a body 5 in a relatively long manner, and the body 51 has an elongated shape. The lower portion of the body 51 is provided with a load-receiving portion 53 for supporting the expansion card 8b, and a support portion of the side thereof is provided with a -limit> 533. The receiving portion 531 and the limiting piece 533 are received by the receiving groove 535. The carrying portion 53 is defined by a limiting piece S33 and a receiving groove. The limiting portion 53 can be supported by the expansion card 8G and defines the moving direction of the expansion card 8G. The body 51 is opposite to the limiting portion 53 - a side portion is provided with a latching portion 55. The elastic locking portion 55 includes a resilient arm cut and a supporting piece 553 formed from the end of the elastic arm 551. The body 51 has a fixing post 57 protruding corresponding to the fixing hole 331 on the upper surface. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the housing 3 is placed in the base 1 by the fan mounting bracket 17 m. The cold air blown by the fan can be directed through the casing 30 to the direction of the rear plate 15. The fixing post 57 of the fixing member 5 is fixed in the fixing hole 331 of the housing 30 to fix the carrier 5 to the housing 30. The retaining portion % of the solid tillage % is located near the side wall 13 of the base (7), and the elastic locking portion 55 is located away from one side of the side wall 13. When the expansion card 80 is installed, the first end 81 of the expansion card 8 is mounted on the rear panel 15 of the base 1 and is coupled to one of the expansion card slots (5), and can be inserted into the expansion card 80. The back of the card 20 is 'locked to the fixing piece 155 of the rear plate 15 by a fixing member 9'. The second end 83 of the expansion card 8 is slid into the receiving groove 535 of the limiting portion 53 along the carrying portion 531 of the fixing member 50. The end edge of the expansion card 80 presses the elastic locking portion 55 of the fixing member 5 to elastically deform toward the mounting plate 33 of the body 7 M384493. When the insertion portion 87 of the expansion card δ〇 is inserted into the interface 21 _ of the hybrid card 20, the elastic locking portion ^ elastically recovers, and the supporting piece 553 is stopped at the (10) of the expansion card (10). Wherein, the expansion card 8G is restricted from moving along the side wall 13 of the vertical base 1G and away from the side wall η. The second end 83 of the expansion card 80 is further disposed on the receiving slot 535 N of the limiting portion 53 to limit the expansion card 8 along the vertical bottom wall.
方向運動。如此，所述擴充卡8〇之第二端83即可被固定於所述 殼體30上。所频充卡8G即觀定於所絲座1〇内。 拆卸時，撥動所述彈性卡止部55，迫使其朝向所述殼體％ 之安裝板33彈性變形’所述彈性卡止部％之擋止部奶與擴充 卡80之第—端83之邊緣脫離，再拆除擴充卡⑼第—端81之鎖 固件90，即可將所述擴充卡8〇從基座1〇中拆下。 ▲綜上所述，本新型確已符合發明專利要求，爰依法提出專利 申"月以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，舉凡熟悉本 發明技藝之人士’爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化皆 應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 =本創作擴充卡固定裝置與__擴充卡之立體分解圖。 圖2疋本創作擴充相定裝置與-擴充卡另-角度之立體分 圖3疋本創作擴充卡固定裝置之固定件之立體放大圖。 圖4是圖1之立體組裝圖。 圖5是圖2之立體組裝圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 8 M384493Directional movement. Thus, the second end 83 of the expansion card 8 can be fixed to the housing 30. The frequency charging card 8G is set in the inside of the silk seat. When disassembling, the elastic locking portion 55 is pushed to be elastically deformed toward the mounting plate 33 of the housing %. The elastic locking portion % of the blocking portion milk and the first end 83 of the expansion card 80 After the edge is disengaged, and the fastener 90 of the first end 81 of the expansion card (9) is removed, the expansion card 8 can be removed from the base 1 . ▲ In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is stipulated in accordance with the law. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art of the present invention are compliant with the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by the spirit are to be included in the scope of the following patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 = exploded view of the expansion card fixture and __ expansion card. Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the fixing device of the expansion card fixing device of the present invention. Figure 4 is an assembled, isometric view of Figure 1. Figure 5 is an assembled, isometric view of Figure 2; [Main component symbol description] 8 M384493
基座 10 底壁 11 側壁 13 後板 15 主機板 113 轉接卡 20 介面 21 擴充卡槽 151 開口 153 固定片 155 插槽 157 風扇安裝架 17 殼體 30 頂壁 31 安裝板 33 固定孔 331 固定件 50 本體 51 限位部 ,53 承載部 531 限位片 533 收容槽 535 彈性卡止部 55 彈性臂 551 9 M384493 擋止片 553 固定柱 57 擴充卡 80 第一端 81 第二端 83 安裝片 85 插接部 87 固定件 90Base 10 Bottom wall 11 Side wall 13 Rear panel 15 Motherboard 113 Riser card 20 Interface 21 Expansion card slot 151 Opening 153 Fixing tab 155 Slot 157 Fan mounting bracket 17 Housing 30 Top wall 31 Mounting plate 33 Mounting hole 331 Fixing piece 50 body 51 limiting part, 53 carrying part 531 limiting piece 533 receiving groove 535 elastic locking part 55 elastic arm 551 9 M384493 blocking piece 553 fixing post 57 expansion card 80 first end 81 second end 83 mounting piece 85 insert Joint 87 fixing member 90