M361058 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 種可朝向 多個方向滑移以達成訊號輸出 本創作係有關一種五向按鍵結構，特別指 之五向按鍵結構 【先前技術】 隨=技不斷地進步，產品應用端的發展也日新月里 產章：1务，故電子產品不斷的推陳出新，進而帶動電子 而電子產品的功能性、多向性及高度的整： 侍民眾的生活更加的便利，然而在產品體 如何在有限的產品外觀上設計方便且結二: 的應，於電子產品上以達成多向控制的目的。、】廣泛 多向按叙具有多種不同的外 所不同，例如傳統上有槓桿式咬料°構°又冲上也多 構，也由於科技的進步和使用者的結 在功能上曰趨複雜性和多樣化程度，：:型： 轴=::;=機常用的多軸向按鍵’其通常具有二 目錄的上’以餘作者進行功能選項的點選或 1、== 多向按叙具有各種不同的缺點。例如： 統的五677離式的按鍵所佔用的面積過大。由於傳 用五個金屬彈性薄片(J 弹生薄片的面積相當的大（與電子產 M361058 品的尺寸比較）。故整體而言， 產品上的外殼上佔去相 “離式按鍵在電子 到1他# 又的使用面積，故可能影響 鍵或是其他模組（如顯示 : 產品開發者無法設計出好的產品。另外：讓 ，理進行金屬彈二： 構的考L==複雜’故在按鍵的整雜結 2、習用也有應並::當理想。 的設計，“ sH：7鍵w功能 (mbberWu、 品係以圓盤搭配橡膠 衣成，故其價格十分昂貴， 不易㈣的H ^成正體成本 時的，用的結構裝置於實際施用 :之：研究，終於提出一種設計合理且有效二 【新型内容】 且有ί 主要目的’旨在提供一種五向按鍵結構，其 、五向按鍵所佔有的面積’故可有效縮小可攜 :„的體積及尺寸，以符合電子產品微小化之要 1 力=該五向按鍵結構的作動方式也可以提供較佳的按 ^創作之另—目的，旨在提供—種五向按鍵結構，i 而要一個彈性薄片就可以達成五向控制的按鍵模式，且 4 M361058 本創作之五向按鍵可解決習知的五向按鍵所使用之槓桿 結構的複雜性，故可降低生產組裝的成本。 、 構 為2達到上述目的，本創作係提供一種五向按鍵結 —其设置於一電子產品外殼上，該電子產品外殼具有一 谷置部，且該容置部之側壁設有四個卡合槽，該五向按鍵 結構包含電路基板，其設置於該電子產品外殼内部， 其中該電路基板上設有—對應該容置部之彈性薄片及四 組環設於性薄片之導路；—五向按鍵，其設置於 該容置部中，該五向按鍵具有一位於中央底部之按壓柱體 及環設於該按壓柱體周圍且位於該五向按鍵側邊之四個 每—轉性元件針設於—該卡合槽，且該按 柱體向下延伸成型並對應該彈性薄片；以及一設置於1 ^向按鍵之底面的導電件，該導電件設有四別岸二 :四個彈性元件的導電部;其中，該五向按鍵係可朝;： 该彈性兀件的方向滑移，藉此對應該滑移方向之 #與该導電部相對應之導電線路進行電性連接。 如上述構造’該五向按鍵結構僅設有—彈性薄 2㈣片）以供向下按壓導通的功能，而利用彈性 ==可=而側向滑移，進而達成導電線路的導 達成復歸的㈣，故本創作能有效減小該 :按鍵結構之面積；且可提供較簡單的按鍵結構之目 内容’請參 為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術 5 M361058 • r = :::Γ“乍之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅提 I考與㈣用’並非絲對本創作細限制者。 【實施方式】 ^先，請參閱第-圖至第三圖所示，本創作提出一種 /文鐽紐的結構，其可應用於電子產品的多向操作按 ^ 大幅提高按鍵的操控功能性。請參考第—圖， 1機之Γ、γ每實施例係將上述之五向按鍵紐應用於數位相 與π楚說明該五向按鍵紐的實施態樣，但以下說 為舉例之用，並非用以限制本創作。 心:〒參考第一圖、第二圖至第二3圖’該數位相機1 二 力能之相機’其具有一外殼體11，以容置鏡頭 按鍵=電子模組等組件’而該外殼體11上設有多數個 社爐丁该數位相機1的控制手段。其中，該五向按鍵 =構^即設置於該外殼们i上，在本具體實施例中， >二五。按鍵結構i 〇係設置於該外殼體工工之背蓋上。而 1向按鍵結構1 0係主要包括-電路基板1 0 0、一五 0 4以及-設置於該五向按鍵丄之 導電件1 0 6。 =下將詳述每一組件的結構及作用·該外殼體u設 T容置部1 1 0以容置該五向按鍵丄〇 4，且該容置部 0的側壁上更設有四個卡合槽i丄丄，該等卡合槽1 11係為間隔相同距離並兩兩相對，且該等卡合槽丄工丄 的位置即代表該五向按鍵結構丄Q所定義的四個日平移方 6 M361058 向（上下左、右）以輸出不同 甚拓inn人4 〇 5虎。再者’ 一電路 基板1 0 0係a又置於该外殼體工上内部，該 0可為一銀漿板或是一軟板( ° 基板10 該電路基板100上/l==nntedCi_叫， 其他功处m g 電子元件以達成拍照或 其他功他，而在本具體實施 置有一彈性薄片102,該彈性& 〇〇上設 嗜容詈们1 n R。 平f 片1 0 2的位置係對應 置，以：二址 地位於該容置部1 1 ◦的中心位 以°鍵1〇4得以向下按壓該彈性薄片i〇 2,該彈，薄片…可為一種金屬彈性薄= dome)或是其他形式的按_ η㈣、，’。構。另外’該電路基板！ 〇 更八有四組導電線路1 〇3，該四組導電線路i 〇 3 的位置係對應於該四個卡合#彳彳彳灵路 踗1 n μ 1 ’亦即該四組導電線 平m 為該五向按鍵結構1Q所定義的四個 夕Q上、下、左、右）；而每一組導電線路1 〇 3 ===不相互導通之導電接點1〇31，該兩導電接 m 3可猎由後述之導電件1 0 6在產生位移之後 達成電性連接以輸出訊號。 另方面，忒五向按鍵1〇 4係設置於該容置部11 »亥五向彳女鍵1 〇 4之側部係頂抵於四個彈性元件 =5 ’該_雜元件i 〇 5各自切㈣四個卡合槽 二U，以提供該五向按鍵！ 〇4限位及復歸的功能；再 :=五向按鍵工〇 4的中央底部向下延伸成型一對應該 片i 〇 2之按壓柱體1 〇 4丄，上述之四個彈性元 件1 〇 5係環設於該按壓柱體工〇 4工的周圍且位於該 M361058 五向按鍵1 Ο 4之側邊，且該五向按鍵2 〇 4更具有一對 應該按壓柱體1 〇 4 1的按壓部X 〇 4 2，以讓使用者更 方便地按壓该按壓部1 〇 4 2，以使該按壓柱體1 〇 4 1 向下位移以下壓該彈性薄片1 〇 2。 另外，該五向按鍵1 0 4的底面更進一步設有一導電 件1 0 6，該導電件χ 0 6係以熱熔（h〇twdding)的方 式連接於該五向按鍵i 0 4的底面，請參考第二B圖，該 2電件1 Q 6、該四個彈性元件丄〇 5均可以熱炼的方^ 。又置於。亥五向按鍵1 〇 4的底面以達到方便組裝之目 的^在一具體實施例中，該導電件1 0 Θ係為一體成型之 圓環形導電片，其環設於該彈性薄片工〇 2，且該導電件 1 〇 f的位置係對應於該四組導電線路丄〇 3。而在另一 二體Λ鞑例中，該導電件1 〇 6可由複數個導電片所組 成，例如導電件1 〇 6係包括有四個弧形導電片丄〇 6 =該四個弧形導電片i 〇6Α#同於第—實施例而周設 性薄；η 〇 2，且鮮弧形導電“ Q 6 Α的位置 該四組導電線路丄0 3。而在上述具體實施例 ^電件1 〇 6設有四個分別對應於該四個彈 1 0 5的導電部丄〇 6工’且每一導電部工〇 ^導電件1 〇 6之兩側延伸成型之導電端子工〇 位於該導電件1 0 6兩側之導電端子工〇 ! 接'# 1 Q 3 1 ’以使該五向按鍵結構 I出不同的控制訊號。 〇的作動 以下將詳細說明本創作之五向按鍵結構1 M361058 可以按下該五向按鍵1 〇 4，以使該按壓柱 041向下位移以壓下該彈性薄片丄〇 2，即 弟一種訊號，請參寺第二圖，該彈性薄片工〇 2中心的接 點薄片1〇2側邊之接點導通，藉以輸出 確疋」或οκ」的訊號；使用者更可以向不同的四個方 二=、下、左、右）滑移該五向按鍵1 0 4以輸出不同 心虎’例如游標移動、選項控制等功能。請配合第二圖， 虽使用者向左側滑移該五向按鍵〇 6亦會同時向左侧滑移，而對應於該滑移二= 導電部1 06 1之導電端πβ s 1 〇 6 2即可分別接觸該兩 ==之導，1〇31 ’使原本不連通之導電接 ^ 〇 3 1相互¥通以產生電性訊號，而當使用者放開該 ^女鍵1 04，該些彈性元件丄〇 5即可使該五向按鍵 乂 4復歸於初始的位置，故使用者即可推移該五向按鍵 〇 4於四個方向以及按壓該五向按鍵丄〇 4藉以輸出 j不同的訊號，進而達成五向控制的操作介面。而在另 只施例中，該導電件1 〇 6係為四個弧形導電片丄〇 6 A所組成，每—弧形導電片工具有—組導電部工〇 6 1 ’而此種分離式的導電片結構可應用於訊號較為簡單 的控制態樣，例如可以使s_com共用訊號，但仍可藉由、、骨 移的方式導通導電接點1 0 3 1以輸出控制訊號，^就 不再贅述。另-方面，本創作之五向按鍵結構工〇更可以 應用於滑氣、搖桿或其他的資訊控制介面的應用，以讓使 用者可以更便利且更創新地操控電子產品。另外，本創作 9M361058 V. New description: [New technical field] The type can be slipped in multiple directions to achieve signal output. This creative department is related to a five-way button structure, especially the five-way button structure. [Prior Art] The progress of the product, the development of the product application side is also in the new moon in the new chapter: 1 business, so the electronic products continue to innovate, and then drive the electronic and electronic products functional, multi-directional and highly integrated: the convenience of the people's life is more convenient However, in the product body, how to design in a limited product appearance is convenient and the second is: the purpose of multi-directional control on the electronic product. 】] Widely and multi-directionally, there are many different kinds of external differences. For example, there are traditionally lever-type bites, and the structure is rushed and multi-structured. It is also due to the advancement of technology and the complexity of the user's function. And the degree of diversification, :: type: Axis =::; = machine commonly used multi-axis buttons 'which usually have two on the top of the directory' with the author's choice of function options or 1,== multi-directional A variety of different shortcomings. For example: The size of the buttons of the five-677-separated type is too large. Due to the transfer of five metal elastic sheets (the area of the J-elastic sheet is quite large (compared to the size of the electronic product M361058). As a whole, the outer casing of the product occupies the phase of the "off-key" in the electronic to 1 He # another area of use, it may affect the key or other modules (such as display: product developers can not design a good product. In addition: let, rationally carry out the metal bomb two: the structure of the test L = = complex 'so The whole knot of the button 2, the use of the application also has: and when ideal. The design, "sH: 7 key w function (mbberWu, the line is made of disc with rubber clothing, so its price is very expensive, not easy (four) H ^ When it comes to the cost of the body, the structural device used in the actual application: it: research, finally proposed a design is reasonable and effective two [new content] and has the main purpose of 'to provide a five-way button structure, its five-way button The occupied area 'is effectively reduced the size and size of the portable: „ to meet the miniaturization of electronic products 1 force = the five-way button structure can also provide a better way to create another , aiming Providing a five-way button structure, i requires an elastic sheet to achieve a five-way control button mode, and the 4 M361058 five-way button can solve the complexity of the lever structure used by the conventional five-way button. Therefore, the cost of the production assembly can be reduced. The structure is 2, and the present invention provides a five-way button junction, which is disposed on an electronic product casing having a valley portion and the receiving portion. The side wall is provided with four engaging slots. The five-way button structure comprises a circuit board disposed inside the electronic product casing, wherein the circuit board is provided with an elastic sheet corresponding to the receiving portion and four sets of rings. a five-way button, which is disposed in the accommodating portion, the five-way button has a pressing cylinder at the bottom of the center, and a ring is disposed around the pressing cylinder and located at a side of the five-way button The four per-rotating component pins are disposed on the engaging groove, and the cylindrical body extends downwardly to form an elastic sheet; and a conductive member disposed on the bottom surface of the button, the conductive member There are four other shores: four conductive members of the conductive member; wherein the five-way button can be oriented toward: the direction of the elastic member, whereby the direction corresponding to the slip direction corresponds to the conductive portion The conductive circuit is electrically connected. As in the above configuration, the five-way button structure is only provided with an elastic thin 2 (four) piece for the function of pressing down and conducting, and using the elastic == can = laterally slip, thereby achieving conduction. The guide of the line is reverted to (4), so this creation can effectively reduce the area of the button structure; and can provide the content of the simple button structure. Please refer to the function and technology to further understand the creation. 5 M361058 • r = ::: Γ “Detailed description and drawing, but the drawing only mentions I and (4) use 'not the silk to limit the creation. 【Embodiment】 ^First, please refer to the figure - As shown in the third figure, this creation proposes a structure of a textbook that can be applied to multi-directional operation of electronic products to greatly improve the manipulation function of the keys. Please refer to the first figure, 1 machine, γ, each embodiment applies the above five-way button to the digital phase and π Chu to explain the implementation of the five-way button, but the following is used as an example, not Used to limit this creation. Heart: 〒 refer to the first figure, the second figure to the second figure 3 'The digital camera 1 two-power camera' has an outer casing 11 for accommodating the lens button = electronic module and the like 'the outer casing There are a plurality of control devices for the digital camera 1 in the kitchen. Wherein, the five-way button = is disposed on the outer casing i, in the specific embodiment, > twenty-five. The button structure i is set on the back cover of the outer casing worker. The 1-way button structure 10 mainly includes a circuit board 100, a 504, and a conductive member 160 provided in the five-way button 。. The structure and function of each component will be described in detail below. The housing body u is provided with a T-receiving portion 1 1 0 for accommodating the five-way button 丄〇4, and four sides of the accommodating portion 0 are further provided with four The engaging grooves 117 are arranged at the same distance and are opposite to each other, and the positions of the engaging grooves are four days defined by the five-way button structure 丄Q. Translation side 6 M361058 to (up and down left and right) to output different extreme inn people 4 〇 5 tiger. Furthermore, a circuit substrate 100 is placed inside the outer casing, and the 0 can be a silver paste plate or a soft plate (° substrate 10 on the circuit substrate 100 / l == nntedCi_ Other functions are used to make photographs or other functions, and in this embodiment, an elastic sheet 102 is placed, and the elastic & 〇〇 has a tolerance of 1 n R. The position of the flat f piece 1 0 2 Correspondingly, the second position is located at the center of the accommodating portion 1 1 ◦, and the elastic sheet i 〇 2 can be pressed down by the ° key 1 〇 4, the elastic sheet, the sheet ... can be a metal elastic thin = dome ) or other forms of pressing _ η (four),, '. Structure. In addition, the circuit board! 〇 八 has four sets of conductive lines 1 〇 3, the positions of the four sets of conductive lines i 〇 3 correspond to the four snaps #彳彳彳灵路踗 1 n μ 1 ', that is, the four sets of conductive lines are flat m is the four singular Qs defined by the five-way button structure 1Q, upper, lower, left, and right); and each set of conductive lines 1 〇 3 === conductive contacts 1 〇 31 that are not mutually conductive, the two conductive The connection of m 3 can be achieved by the conductive member 106 described later to achieve electrical connection after the displacement is generated to output a signal. On the other hand, the 忒 five-way button 1 〇 4 is arranged in the accommodating portion 11 » the side of the 五 five-way virgin 1 1 系 4 is tied to the four elastic elements = 5 'the _ miscellaneous elements i 〇 5 Cut (four) four snap slots two U to provide the five-way button! 〇4 limit and reset function; re:==5-way button work 4 has a central bottom extending downward to form a pair of pressing cylinders 1 〇4 应该2, the above four elastic elements 1 〇5 The collar is disposed around the pressing cylinder and is located on the side of the M361058 five-way button 1 Ο 4, and the five-way button 2 〇 4 has a pair of pressing that should press the cylinder 1 〇 4 1 The portion X 〇 4 2 is for the user to more conveniently press the pressing portion 1 〇 4 2 so that the pressing cylinder 1 〇 4 1 is displaced downward to press the elastic sheet 1 〇 2 downward. In addition, the bottom surface of the five-way button 104 is further provided with a conductive member 106, and the conductive member χ0 6 is connected to the bottom surface of the five-way button i 0 4 by means of hot melt. Please refer to the second B diagram, the two electrical components 1 Q 6 , the four elastic components 丄〇 5 can be hot squared. Also placed. The bottom surface of the button 5 〇 4 is used for the purpose of convenient assembly. In a specific embodiment, the conductive member 10 is an integrally formed annular conductive sheet, and the ring is disposed on the elastic sheet workpiece 2 And the position of the conductive member 1 〇f corresponds to the four sets of conductive lines 丄〇3. In another example, the conductive member 1 〇6 may be composed of a plurality of conductive sheets, for example, the conductive member 1 〇 6 includes four curved conductive sheets 丄〇 6 = the four curved conductive The film i 〇6Α# is the same as the first embodiment and is thin; η 〇 2, and the fresh arc-shaped conductive “Q 6 Α position of the four sets of conductive lines 丄 0 3 . In the above specific embodiment ^ electric parts 1 〇6 is provided with four conductive portions corresponding to the four conductive members 105, and each of the conductive portions of the conductive members 1 〇6 is formed by extending the two sides of the conductive terminal. Conductive parts 1 0 6 conductive terminal work on both sides! Connect '# 1 Q 3 1 ' to make the five-way button structure I out different control signals. 〇Activity The following will explain the five-way button structure of the creation 1 M361058 can press the five-way button 1 〇4, so that the pressing column 041 is displaced downward to press the elastic sheet 丄〇2, that is, a signal, please refer to the second picture of the temple, the elastic sheet work center 2 The contacts on the side of the contact strip 1〇2 are turned on, so as to output a signal of "OK" or "κκ"; the user can also differently = Four side two, down, left, right), the five-button slide 104 to output different heart tiger 'e.g. cursor, option control. Please cooperate with the second figure. Although the user slides the five-way button 〇6 to the left side, it will also slide to the left side, and corresponds to the sliding end = the conductive end of the conductive portion 106 1 πβ s 1 〇 6 2 The two == guides can be respectively contacted, and the first conductive switch 〇3 1 is connected to each other to generate an electrical signal, and when the user releases the female key 104, the user The elastic member 丄〇5 can return the five-way button 乂4 to the initial position, so that the user can shift the five-way button 〇4 in four directions and press the five-way button 丄〇4 to output different j. The signal, in turn, achieves a five-way control interface. In another embodiment, the conductive member 1 〇 6 is composed of four curved conductive sheets 丄〇 6 A, and each arc-shaped conductive sheet tool has a set of conductive portion 〇 6 1 ' and the separation The conductive sheet structure can be applied to a control mode with a relatively simple signal. For example, the s_com can share the signal, but the conductive contact 1 0 3 1 can be turned on by the bone shift to output the control signal. Let me repeat. On the other hand, the five-way button structure of this creation can be applied to the application of the glide, joystick or other information control interface, so that the user can control the electronic product more conveniently and more innovatively. In addition, this creation 9
M361058 =出的結構亦可應用於更多方向滑移的多向按鍵，例如 除了上下左右，更可以加入左上、左下、 Γ'右上'右下等方 ^如此即可達成更多㈣訊號㈣出，㈣升按鍵㈣ 月匕性。 …ί —方面，請參考第四圖及第五圖，其顯示本創作之 弟二貫施例，第三實施例與前述實施例不同之處在於该五 向，鍵1 0 4的周緣設蓋體！ ，該蓋體丄◦… 要疋提供保護的功用，而該蓋體i ◦ 7上開設有__開口， 以裸露該五向按鍵1 〇 4之按壓部丄〇 4 2。 汗 综上所述，本創作具有下列諸項優點： 1、本創作之五向按鍵結構具有結構較小的優勢。傳统的 五_鍵具有面積太大或是成本較高的缺點，而本創作 ，提出之五向按鍵結構僅利用—個按麗功能的金屬彈 片配合滑移的動作導通四個方向的導電接點，不僅能達 成五向控制的按鍵設計，更能有效降低五向按鍵所佔的 面積。 2、本創作藉由元件產生限位及復歸的功能，大幅地 ，低傳統湘槓桿設計原理的按鍵複雜度，故能有效節 省成本，且達成較佳的結構設計。 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例，非因此侷限 創作之專鄕圍，故舉凡運用捕作說明書及®示内容 所為之等效技術變化，均包含於本創作之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 10 M361058 第一 圖。 圖係本創作之五向按鍵結構應 用於數位相機之示意 第二圖係本麟之五向按鍵結構之示意圖。 第一A圖係為第二圖之反向視角示意圖。 第二B ®係本㈣之五向按鍵結構之分解組合圖。 第三圖係本創作之五向按鍵結構之第：實施例之示意M361058 = The structure can also be applied to multi-directional buttons with more direction slip. For example, in addition to the up, down, left and right, you can add the upper left, lower left, Γ 'upper right' lower right and so on. ^You can achieve more (4) signals (4) , (four) liter button (four) monthly temperament. ... — - Aspect, please refer to the fourth and fifth figures, which show the second embodiment of the creation. The third embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the five-way, the periphery of the key 104 is covered. body! The cover body 丄◦... The function of the protection is provided, and the cover body i ◦ 7 is provided with an opening __ to expose the pressing portion 丄〇 4 2 of the five-way button 1 〇 4 . Khan In summary, this creation has the following advantages: 1. The five-way button structure of this creation has the advantage of small structure. The traditional five-key has the disadvantage of too large area or high cost. However, the five-way button structure proposed by the present invention only uses a metal elastic piece with a function of sliding to conduct the four-direction conductive contact. Not only can the five-way control button design be achieved, but also the area occupied by the five-way button can be effectively reduced. 2. This creation creates the limit and return function of the component, greatly reducing the key complexity of the traditional Hunan lever design principle, so it can effectively save costs and achieve better structural design. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation, so any equivalent technical changes made by the use of the capture instructions and the contents of the description are included in the scope of this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] 10 M361058 First picture. The five-way button structure of this creation should be used for the digital camera. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the five-way button structure of Benlin. The first A diagram is a schematic diagram of the reverse view of the second diagram. The second B® is a decomposition combination diagram of the five-way button structure of the present (4). The third figure is the fifth-line button structure of the creation: the schematic of the embodiment
第四圖係為本創作之五向按鍵結構之第三實施例之示意 圖。 第五圖係為本創作之五向按鍵結構之第三實施例之剖視 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The fourth figure is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the five-way button structure of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the five-way button structure of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
數位相機 五向按鍵結構 1 0 0 電 路基板 1 0 2 彈 性薄片 1 0 3 導 電線路 1 0 3 1 導 電接點 1 0 4 五 向按鍵 1 0 4 1 按 壓柱體 1 0 4 2 按 壓部 1 0 5 彈 性元件 1 0 6 導 電件 11 M361058 1〇6 A 弧形導電片 1061 導電部 1062 導電端子 10 7 蓋體 外殼體 110 容置部 111 卡合槽Digital camera five-way button structure 1 0 0 circuit board 1 0 2 elastic sheet 1 0 3 conductive line 1 0 3 1 conductive contact 1 0 4 five-way button 1 0 4 1 press cylinder 1 0 4 2 press portion 1 0 5 Elastic element 1 0 6 Conductive member 11 M361058 1〇6 A Curved conductive sheet 1061 Conductive portion 1062 Conductive terminal 10 7 Cover outer casing 110 accommodating portion 111 Engagement groove
1212