M356937 ’ 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於一種具有防水功能的透鏡組裝體以及 具備此透鏡組裝體的攝影裝置。 5 ' 【先前技術】 . 最近’在汽車配備有相機。這種相機大多是利用隨著 導航系統的普及在駕駛席上設置顯示畫面,在此顯示畫面 上顯示成爲駕敬員的死角區域的狀態的相機。 10 這種車载用相機’因位於最靠物側的透鏡以露出車體 表面的方式被配備’所以’要求嚴格的防水性能。爲此, 裝載於此車載用相機的透鏡組裝體大多在位於最靠物側的 透鏡的外周面和透鏡框的内周面之間裝入作爲防水部件的 0型環來防止水的侵入等(例如參照專利前案1)。 15 至於此專利前案1等的透鏡組裝體,通常在配置於最 靠物側的透鏡的透鏡外周面中的成像側部分設置直徑比成 _ 像側的部分小一截的防水部件配置部,並在其防水部件配 • 置部配置〇型環後被裝入至透鏡框。爲此,在工作者組裝 . 此種透鏡組裝體時,先將配置有0型環的一侧裝入在透鏡 20框内,因此,不能痛貫地按壓〇型環,發生〇型環從〇型環 配置部脫落的現象。這意味著將〇型環與透鏡一同裝入^ 難以進行組裝的事實。 【專利前案1】日本專利公開2002-90603號公報。 M356937 【新型内容】 鏡框於上述問題點,其目的在於,提供-種在透 的攝影装置。防水部件的透鏡組裝體及具備此透鏡組裝體 5 ^成上述目的的本創作的透鏡組裝體,其具備: 多片透鏡; 述多’其具有物側開口和成像側開口 ’且形成有上 〇片,鏡以對齊光軸的方式被裝人的中空部,以及; 在最部件,其被夾持在上述多片透鏡中配置 '第一透鏡的外周面和上述透鏡框中空 之間’且將該第一透鏡的外周面圍繞一周, 上述第-透鏡’在該第—透鏡外周面中的物側部分具 成爲直徑比成像側的部分小—截的防水部件配置 〇(^ , 在上述防水部件酉己置部酉己置有上述防水部件, 進行壓接加工, 側開口框圍在該物側 側。 以使形成上述透鏡框的物側開口的物 開口全周範圍按壓上述防水部件的物 根據上述本創作的透鏡組裝體,在上述防水部件配置 20於在上述第一透鏡的外周面中的物側部分被形成爲直㈣ 成像側的部分小一截的上述防水部件配置部,且上述透鏡 框裝入該防水部件之後,進行壓接加工,以使形成上述透 鏡框的物側開口的物側開口框在該物側開口全周範圍按壓 上述防水部件的物側,並在透鏡框安裝防水部件。 M356937 即,在透鏡框裝入防水部件時,將上述防水部件配置 在位於最靠物側的上述防水部件配置部,並邊用手等按壓 該防水部件邊裝入到透鏡框,從而可以比現在更容易在透 鏡框裝入上述防水部件,其後,進行壓接加工,將防水透 5鏡永久性地固定在透鏡框,從而,更提高防水部件的防水 性能。 此處,上述防水部件按照透過上述物側開口框的壓接 加工而變形的方式構成。 這樣,上述防水部件透過壓接加工而變形,就成爲適 二上边透鏡框的内壁面和上述透鏡的外周面之間的空間的 ^狀的形狀。其結果’可獲得由防水部件賦予出色的防水 性能的效果。 另外’達成上述目㈣本創作的攝影裝置,I 上 述透鏡組裝體、和攝影元件。 /、/、 15 20 性处本創作的攝影裝置’可獲得持有出色的防水 I"生月b的攝影裝置。 【實施方式】 以下,s兒明本創作的實施方式。 構成首二:ί 了易於理解本創作的構成,首先說明習知的 進行說明。 ㈣構成與1知的構成的不同點邊 圖1是說明習知的透鏡組裝體1的構成的圖。 〜圖1表示透鏡組裝體卜透鏡組H具備四片透鏡u 14、和具有物側開口 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 攻像側開口且形成有四片透鏡" 25 M356937 〜14以對齊光軸的方式被插人的中空部的透鏡㈣。 在該圖!表示以下情況,即,爲了容易M356937 ’ V. New description: [Technical field of new type] This work relates to a lens assembly having a waterproof function and a photographing apparatus having the lens assembly. 5 ' [Previous technology] . Recently 'the car is equipped with a camera. In most of these cameras, a display screen is set on the driver's seat in accordance with the spread of the navigation system, and a camera that is in a state of being a dead zone of the driver is displayed on the display screen. 10 This in-vehicle camera is equipped with a lens that is located on the most object side to expose the surface of the vehicle body. Therefore, strict waterproof performance is required. For this reason, the lens assembly mounted on the vehicle-mounted camera often has an O-ring as a waterproof member between the outer circumferential surface of the lens located on the most object side and the inner circumferential surface of the lens frame to prevent intrusion of water or the like ( For example, refer to patent case 1). In the lens assembly of the first aspect of the invention, the image forming side portion of the lens outer peripheral surface of the lens disposed on the most object side is usually provided with a waterproof member disposing portion having a smaller diameter than the portion on the image side. It is attached to the lens frame after the 〇-ring is placed in the waterproof parts. For this reason, when assembling such a lens assembly, the side in which the 0-ring is disposed is first placed in the frame of the lens 20, so that the 〇-shaped ring cannot be pressed painfully, and the 〇-shaped ring is generated from the 〇-shaped ring. The phenomenon that the ring arrangement portion falls off. This means that the 〇-ring is fitted with the lens and it is difficult to assemble. [Patent Preamble 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-90603. M356937 [New content] The frame is in the above-mentioned problem, and its purpose is to provide a photographic device that is transparent. A lens assembly of a waterproof member and a lens assembly of the present invention comprising the lens assembly, which has the above object, comprising: a plurality of lenses; and a plurality of 'object-side openings and image-side openings' formed thereon a sheet, a hollow portion in which the mirror is fitted in a manner of aligning the optical axis, and; in the most part, which is sandwiched between the outer peripheral surface of the first lens and the above-mentioned lens frame in the plurality of lenses, and The outer peripheral surface of the first lens surrounds one circumference, and the object side portion of the first lens in the outer peripheral surface of the first lens has a diameter smaller than a portion of the image forming side, and a waterproof member arrangement ^ (^, in the waterproof member The water-repellent member is placed on the side of the object, and the side opening frame surrounds the object side. The object that opens the object opening that forms the object side opening of the lens frame is pressed against the waterproof member. In the lens assembly according to the above aspect of the invention, the waterproof member is disposed on the object side portion of the outer peripheral surface of the first lens, and the waterproof member is formed to be a portion of the straight (four) image forming side. After the lens frame is placed in the waterproof member, the lens frame is press-bonded so that the object side opening frame forming the object side opening of the lens frame is pressed against the object side of the waterproof member over the entire circumference of the object side opening. In the lens frame, the waterproof member is attached to the lens member. By the lens frame, it is possible to mount the above-described waterproof member in the lens frame more easily than before, and thereafter, the pressure-bonding process is performed to permanently fix the waterproof lens 5 to the lens frame, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the waterproof member. Here, the waterproof member is configured to be deformed by a pressure-bonding process that passes through the object-side opening frame. Thus, the waterproof member is deformed by a pressure-bonding process to form an inner wall surface of the upper lens frame and an outer circumference of the lens. The shape of the space between the faces. The result 'can obtain the effect of giving excellent waterproof performance by the waterproof member. (4) The photographing device of the present invention, I, the above-mentioned lens assembly, and the photographing element. /, /, 15 20 The photographing device of the present creation 'a photographing device that can hold an excellent waterproof I" BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The following is a description of the embodiment of the creation of the present invention. The first and second steps are as follows: 易于 The structure of the present creation is easily understood, and the conventional description will be first described. (4) Differences between the configuration and the known configuration are shown in FIG. A view of a configuration of a conventional lens assembly 1. Fig. 1 shows a lens assembly lens group H having four lenses u 14 and an object side opening ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Four lenses " 25 M356937 ~ 14 lenses that are inserted into the hollow part in a manner that aligns the optical axis. (Figure 4) shows the following situation, ie, for ease
及防水性能,按照使IM 使各透鏡11〜14彼此的外周邊接觸,對 背光軸地裝入透鏡框1〇内,並且,透鏡的直徑隨著朝向物 5側而變大的方式構成透鏡U〜14的情況。在該則表示有在 配置於最靠物側的透鏡14的透鏡外周面中的成像側部分設 置直控比物側部分小一截的防水部件配置部141,且在其防 水部件酉己置部141配置〇型環15後裝入透鏡框㈣後的狀 態。如圖1所示,〇型環15以失持在透鏡框内壁面ι〇〇和防 10水部件配置部(以下也有記載爲〇型?裏配置部)⑷的狀態 被裝入。 在此圖1的構成中,如上述,在要將透鏡14裝入透鏡 框10時,不能先確實地按壓住被裝入在透鏡框内的〇型環 15從而發生〇型環15從其〇型環配置部141脫落的現象。 於疋,在本實施方式中提出以下構成:如圖2所示, 就透鏡14A而言,在該透鏡14A的外周面中的物側部分設置 被形成爲直徑比成像側部分小一截的防水部件配置部 141A在該防水部件配置部141A配置防水部件15 A的〇型 環來防止0型環15A的脫落的構成。 圖2至圖5是表示本創作的一實施方式的透鏡組裝體 的圖。 在圖2除透鏡框ι〇Α的構成和透鏡14A的構成和〇型環 15A的構成被變更以外,表示與圖1相同的構成的透鏡組裝 體1A°在圖2表示有裝入〇型環15A之後的透鏡組裝體〖八的 M356937 狀態’在圖3表示有安裝了圖2的〇型環部分的放大圖。而 且,在圖4表示有裝入了 〇型環15Α之後且進行了壓接加工 之後的透鏡組裝體1Α的狀態,在圖5表示有安裝了圖4的透 鏡組裝體的0型環的部分的放大圖。 5 在圖1中,在透鏡框1〇裝入透鏡14時,在裝入透鏡框 内的4为先设置防水部件配置部丨41,但在圖2所示的構成 中,在第一透鏡的外周面中的物側部分設置被形成爲直徑 比成像側部分小一截的防水部件配置部141A,並在該防水 部件配置部141A配置防水部件的〇型環15A。 10 爲此,就能邊用手等確實地按壓住0型環15 A邊裝入到 透鏡框10,可以獲得容易裝入〇型環15A的效果《而且,如 圖2、圖3所示,還能獲得可以從外部目視確認〇型環i5A 的裝入狀態的效果。 另方面,裝入〇型環15A之後,如圖4所示,形成上 I5述透鏡框10的物側開口的物側開口框ι〇ιA被壓接加工 成·在该物側開口全周範圍對〇型環丨5 A的物側進行按壓。 若這樣,如圖5所示,〇型環15A就變形爲適合透鏡框i〇a 的物側開口框1 〇丨A和透鏡外周面丨4丨A之間的空間的形 狀’而獲得更加出色的防水性能。在此,在進行上述的壓 20接加工時,可以採用熱壓接或超聲波壓接。 在〇型環15A使用乙丙橡膠、矽橡膠等彈性部件。需要 兄月的疋,作爲透鏡框的材質,可以考慮使用pA (聚酰 胺)丄、PPA (聚鄰苯二酰胺)、pps (聚苯硫醚)等,針對 由k些材質製作的透鏡框而作爲防水部件的〇型環,也可 M356937 ' 以組合1*01^ (聚甲醛)、PE ( ψ r榼、 J t〈私乙烯)、PP (聚丙烯)、 PC口(聚碳酸_)、LCP (液晶聚合物)等低熔點材質的成 型口口。如此,若防水部件的材質的炫點比透鏡框低,則在 進打熱壓接時,成型品適當地變形而與物側開口框i〇iA炼 5 接’從而防水性能變高。 ' 以上說明’實現將时部件在透鏡框的透 鏡組裝體。 此處’配置0型環15A的型環配置部141A的形狀,不 攀—定是圖1的形狀也能獲得相應的效果。 1〇 圖6是對應於圖3的圖,表示圖3所示的〇型環配置部 141A的不同形狀的實施例的圖。 作爲圖6 (a)所示的〇型環配置部141β,也可以透過 將圖3所示的〇型環配置部⑷八的角部做成圓形形成爲⑽ 狀,而容易接住0型環15A。而且,作爲如圖6(b)所示的 I5 〇型環配置部141C,稍微賦予圓錐形狀以使配置〇型環15八 的一側變寬,並且,也可在接住〇型環15A的一側142C也稍 • 微賦予圓錐形狀,容易從外侧配置Ο型環15A,而且,也可 . 將透鏡14A的前端部刮圓(倒角)並將其到圓的部分作爲 配置部141D。 20 不管怎樣,透過壓接加工,防水部件的〇型環1 5 a ,都 如圖5所示正好適合,所以能得到相應的效果。 最後’說明將圖4所示的透鏡組裝體ία適用於搭載在 汽車的相機的情況的例。 圖7是表示具備圖4所示的透鏡組裝體ιΑ的相機單元2 M356937 的圖。 在圖7表不有沿著光軸截斷相機單元2的截斷面。 圖7所示的相機單元2具備圖4的透鏡組裝體1A、相機 主體框20和攝影元件21,此攝影元件21安裝在基板21〇上, 5並黏接固定在相機主體框2〇。在匕圖4的透鏡組裝體ia的透 鏡框10的外周面及相機主體框2〇的内周面分別形成有螺紋 在組裝此相機單元2時,首先將圖4的透鏡組裝體丨八邊 ,入邊插入至相機主體框2〇之後,將透鏡組裝體丨八黏接固 10疋在相機主體框2〇。此時,透過在透鏡框⑺的外周邊和相 機主體框20的前端部塗佈黏接劑,來進行防水處理,以使 水不從前端側進入相機單元内部。而且,將搭載ccd固態 攝影元件等攝影元件2丨的基板2丨〇黏接固定在相機主體框 2〇。可以按這種簡單的順序將圖4的透鏡組裝體ia組裝在 15相機單元2中。 如以上說明,貫現容易在透鏡框裝入防水部件的透鏡 組裝體及具備其透鏡組裝體的攝影裝置。 【圖式簡單說明】 20 圖1是說明習知的透鏡組裝體1的實施例的圖。 圖2是表示本創作的一實施方式的透鏡組裝體ία的 圖。 圖3是安裝了圖2的〇型環的部分的放大圖。 圖4是表示裝入圖2的〇型環15A之後且進行壓接加工 M356937 後的透鏡組裝體的狀態的圖。 圖5疋安裝了圓4的〇型環的部分的放大圖。 圖6是對應於圖3.的圖,表示圖3所示的〇型環配置部 141A的不同形狀的例的圖。 圖7是表示具備圖4所示的透鏡組裝體丨八的相機單元2 【主要元件符號說明】And the waterproof performance is such that the outer periphery of each of the lenses 11 to 14 is brought into contact with each other, and the backlight is axially fitted into the lens frame 1A, and the diameter of the lens is increased toward the object 5 side to constitute the lens U. ~14 case. In this case, the image forming side portion of the lens outer peripheral surface of the lens 14 disposed on the most object side is provided with a waterproof member disposing portion 141 which is slightly smaller than the object side portion, and has a waterproof member 141 The state after the 〇-ring 15 is placed and the lens frame (4) is loaded. As shown in Fig. 1, the 〇-shaped ring 15 is loaded in a state of being lost on the inner wall surface of the lens frame and the water-repellent member arranging portion (hereinafter also referred to as a 〇-type lining portion) (4). In the configuration of Fig. 1, as described above, when the lens 14 is to be incorporated in the lens frame 10, the 〇-shaped ring 15 incorporated in the lens frame cannot be surely pressed first to cause the 〇-shaped ring 15 to be generated therefrom. The phenomenon in which the 〇-shaped ring arrangement portion 141 is detached. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, in the lens 14A, the object side portion in the outer peripheral surface of the lens 14A is provided with a waterproof portion which is formed to have a smaller diameter than the image side portion. The component arranging unit 141A arranges the 〇-shaped ring of the waterproof member 15A in the waterproof member arranging portion 141A to prevent the detachment of the 0-ring 15A. 2 to 5 are views showing a lens assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition to the configuration of the lens frame ι, the configuration of the lens 14A, and the configuration of the 〇-ring 15A in FIG. 2, the lens assembly 1A having the same configuration as that of FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. The lens assembly after 15A [the M356937 state of eight] is shown in Fig. 3 as an enlarged view of the portion of the 〇-shaped ring in which Fig. 2 is attached. In addition, FIG. 4 shows a state in which the lens assembly 1 is mounted after the 〇-ring 15 is mounted and after the pressure-bonding process is performed, and FIG. 5 shows a portion in which the 0-ring of the lens assembly of FIG. 4 is attached. Enlarged image. In Fig. 1, when the lens frame 1 is loaded into the lens 14, the waterproof member disposing portion 41 is provided first in the lens frame 4, but in the configuration shown in Fig. 2, in the first lens The object side portion in the outer peripheral surface is provided with a waterproof member arranging portion 141A having a diameter smaller than that of the image forming side portion, and the dam type ring 15A of the waterproof member is disposed in the waterproof member arranging portion 141A. For this reason, it is possible to load the lens ring 10 while pressing the 0-ring 15A with a hand or the like, and it is possible to obtain an effect of easily loading the 〇-shaped ring 15A. Moreover, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 It is also possible to obtain an effect of visually confirming the loading state of the ring type i5A from the outside. On the other hand, after the 〇-shaped ring 15A is inserted, as shown in Fig. 4, the object-side opening frame ι〇ιA which forms the object-side opening of the lens frame 10 of the above I5 is crimp-processed into a full-circumference range on the object side opening. Press the object side of the 丨-type ring 丨 5 A. In this case, as shown in Fig. 5, the 〇-shaped ring 15A is deformed to be more suitable for the shape of the space between the object-side opening frame 1 〇丨A and the lens outer peripheral surface 丨4丨A of the lens frame i〇a. Waterproof performance. Here, in the above-described press-bonding process, thermocompression bonding or ultrasonic pressure bonding may be employed. An elastic member such as ethylene propylene rubber or enamel rubber is used for the 〇-shaped ring 15A. For the material of the lens frame, it is possible to use pA (polyamide) oxime, PPA (polyphthalamide), pps (polyphenylene sulfide), etc. for lens frames made of k materials. As a waterproof part, the M356937' can also be combined with 1*01^ (polyoxymethylene), PE (ψr榼, J t<private ethylene), PP (polypropylene), PC port (polycarbonate_), A molding port of a low melting point material such as LCP (liquid crystal polymer). As described above, when the material of the waterproof member is lower than the lens frame, the molded article is appropriately deformed when the thermocompression bonding is performed, and the object-side opening frame is spliced, whereby the waterproof performance is increased. The above description realizes a lens assembly in which the components are in the lens frame. Here, the shape of the ring arrangement portion 141A in which the O-ring 15A is disposed can also obtain a corresponding effect even if it is the shape of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 and showing an embodiment of a different shape of the 〇-ring arrangement portion 141A shown in Fig. 3. As the 〇-shaped ring arranging portion 141β shown in Fig. 6(a), the corner portion of the 〇-shaped ring arranging portion (4) shown in Fig. 3 can be formed into a circular shape (10), and the type 0 can be easily caught. Ring 15A. Further, as the I5 〇-shaped ring arranging portion 141C shown in Fig. 6(b), a conical shape is slightly given to widen one side where the 〇-shaped ring 15 is disposed, and the 〇-shaped ring 15A can also be caught. The one side 142C is also slightly provided with a conical shape, and the Ο-shaped ring 15A is easily disposed from the outside, and the front end portion of the lens 14A may be rounded (chamfered) and the portion to be rounded may be the arranging portion 141D. 20 In any case, through the crimping process, the 〇-shaped ring 15 5 a of the waterproof member is just as suitable as shown in Fig. 5, so that the corresponding effect can be obtained. Finally, an example in which the lens assembly ία shown in Fig. 4 is applied to a camera mounted on a car will be described. Fig. 7 is a view showing a camera unit 2 M356937 including the lens assembly shown in Fig. 4 . In Fig. 7, there is no cross section of the camera unit 2 that is cut along the optical axis. The camera unit 2 shown in Fig. 7 is provided with the lens assembly 1A of Fig. 4, the camera body frame 20, and the imaging element 21. The imaging element 21 is mounted on the substrate 21, and is bonded and fixed to the camera body frame 2''. In the lens assembly 10 of the lens assembly IA of FIG. 4, the outer peripheral surface of the lens frame 10 and the inner peripheral surface of the camera body frame 2 are respectively formed with threads. When the camera unit 2 is assembled, the lens assembly of FIG. 4 is first smashed. After the edge is inserted into the camera body frame 2, the lens assembly is affixed to the camera body frame 2〇. At this time, the water-repellent treatment is performed by applying an adhesive to the outer periphery of the lens frame (7) and the front end portion of the camera main body frame 20 so that the water does not enter the inside of the camera unit from the front end side. Further, the substrate 2A on which the imaging element 2 such as the ccd solid-state imaging device is mounted is bonded and fixed to the camera body frame 2''. The lens assembly ia of Fig. 4 can be assembled in the 15 camera unit 2 in this simple order. As described above, the lens assembly in which the waterproof member is easily attached to the lens frame and the imaging device including the lens assembly are easily realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view for explaining an embodiment of a conventional lens assembly 1. Fig. 2 is a view showing a lens assembly ία according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion in which the 〇-shaped ring of Fig. 2 is attached. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state of the lens assembly after the stencil ring 15A of Fig. 2 is loaded and the crimping process M356937 is performed. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the 〇-shaped ring in which the circle 4 is mounted. Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of different shapes of the 〇-ring arrangement portion 141A shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 7 is a view showing a camera unit 2 including the lens assembly shown in Fig. 4;
透鏡組裝體1,1A 透鏡框1〇,10Α 透鏡U,12,13,14,14A 防水部件配置部141,祖Lens assembly 1, 1A lens frame 1〇, 10Α lens U, 12, 13, 14, 14A waterproof member arrangement portion 141, ancestor
〇型環配置部配置部141d 一側142C 〇型環15,15A 相機單亓,.. 埤早兀2 相機主體框20 攝影元件21 基板210 透鏡框内壁面ΙΟΟ,ΙΟΟΑ 物側開口框101Α〇-ring arrangement portion 141d side 142C 〇-ring 15, 15A camera unit ., 埤 兀 2 Camera body frame 20 photographic element 21 substrate 210 lens frame inner wall ΙΟΟ, 侧 side opening frame 101 Α
10 1010 10