M339801 具有一第一基部以及二間隔由該第一基部往上延伸呈扁平 1*狀的第連接段,與該第一限位壁連接的該彈性臂是由 基部介於該二第—連接段之間往上延伸。該第二限 位土具有一第二基部以及由該第二基部間隔往上延伸呈扁 平备、狀的第二連接段,與該第二限位壁連接的該彈性臂是 由该第二基部介於該二第二連接段之間往上延伸。 依據本新型端子的一較佳實施,其中,該頂壁包括二 相間隔的第三連接段,每一第三連接段呈扁平條狀與各該 第連接段、第二連接段一體成型地連接,該二第三連接 段之間界定出該插入口 依據本新型端子的一較佳實施,其中,每一彈性臂具 有一頂端及一位於該頂端下方的接觸部,該二彈性臂的接 觸部,向接近界定出該接觸區,該二彈性臂的頂端相遠離 而界定出該插入區,且該二彈性臂的頂端位於該二第三 接段之間。 依據本新型端子的一較佳實施,其中,該銲接部包括 連接段以及一間隔於該連接段下方的銲墊,該連接段一 =與該第-限位壁及該第二限位壁其中一者連接,該連接 段的另一端往下彎折與該銲墊連接。 本新型電連接器包含一絕緣本體以及多數上述端子, 該絕緣本體具有多數貫穿以供容置該些端子的端子容置部 0 本新型的端子結構不僅可讓料帶材料達到充分使用, 且亦可增加單位長度的料帶可生產的端子數量,並且節省 M339801 端子裝設在絕緣本體的組裝時間,且該插入口也具有導引 CPU針腳插入以及保護二彈性臂的作用。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖4,本新型電連接器之一較佳實施例為一可供一 PGA (pin grid array)之中央處理單元(CPU,圖未示)或 類似之晶片模組插接的低插入力(l〇w inserti〇n f〇rce,LlF )電連接斋’該電連接裔包含一絕緣本體400以及多數端 子5,該絕緣本體400具有多數個縱向貫穿且呈陣列式排列 而可供容置該些端子5的端子容置部4。 参閱圖5、圖6、圖7、圖8、圖9,每一個端子容置部 4包括一容置槽41以及分別位在容置槽41内兩相對側並且 都與容置槽41相連通的一第一限位槽42與一第二限位槽 43,從俯視的角度觀之(如圖8),容置槽41以及第一限位 槽42、第二限位槽43的輪廓概呈T型。為方便以下說明, 在本實施例中,定義第一限位槽42是位在容置槽41前側 ’第二限位槽43是位在容置槽41後側,其中,第一限位 槽42是由容置槽41前側内部適當高度處往下凹陷形成, 第二限位槽43包括由容置槽41後側分別往左右方向延伸 出的二限位槽段431,每一限位槽段431具有一位在末端的 内壁432,二限位槽段431的内壁432相向。 每一端子5包括一倒U型結構53、設置在倒U型結構 M339801 53的二彈性臂54,以及一連接在倒ϋ型結構53下方的銲 接部51,在本實施例中,端子5是由板片一體沖壓彎折構 成。倒U型結構53包括直立且前後相間隔的一第一限位壁 57 /、第一限位壁58、一連接在第一限位壁57與第二限 位壁58之間的頂壁59。第一限位壁57包括一第一基部 571以及二分別由第一基部571兩側間隔往上延伸呈扁平條 狀的第一連接段572。第二限位壁58具有一第二基部581 以2分別由第二基部581兩侧間隔往上延伸呈扁平條狀的 二第二連接段582,且第二基部581兩側分別形成有一倒刺 …構583頂壁59包括二相間隔的第三連接段591,每一 第二連接段591呈扁平條狀與各該第一連接段572、二 接段582 _體成型地連接,頂壁59還包括由第三連接段 591之間界定出的一插入口 590 弹性臂54往上且相向 地傾斜延伸,其中一彈性臂54由第一基部571介於二第 連接段572之間往上延伸,另一彈性臂54由第二基部581 "於一第一連接段582之間往上延伸,每一彈性臂具有 -頂端54i以及一位於頂端541下方的接觸部542,接觸部 542是由彈性臂54接近頂端的局部段彎折構成,二彈性臂 54的頂$ 54"目遠離而界定出一呈喇叭開口狀的插入區 543 且二彈性臂54的頂端54U立在倒υ型結構μ頂壁μ 的-第二連接段591之間,使得插入區Μ3對應於頂壁 的插入口 590。二彈性臂54的接觸部542界^出―接觸區 544, CPU或其他晶片模組的針腳(圖未示)可由頂壁π 的插入口 590經插入區543插入二彈性臂54之間並且與二 M339801 彈性臂54位在接觸區544的接觸部542部分接觸。 在干接部51包括一概呈橫向延伸的連接段$ 11以及一與 連接段511底面相距一間隔地位在連接段511下方的銲墊 512,其中,連接段511 一端連接於第二限位壁58的第二基 部581下方,另一端則往下彎折延伸並且與銲墊512連接 ,該銲接部51是用以使端子5銲設固定於一電路板(圖未 示)上,通常該銲墊512是藉由銲接一銲球與電路板上電 路銲墊相連接。 芩閱圖5、圖6、圖8、圖9,端子5容置在端子容置 部4内時,倒u型結構53的第一基部571伸入第一限位槽 42内限位,此處,第一基部571與第一限位槽42之間可為 干涉性配合或餘隙配合,但原則上,第一基部571伸入第 一限位槽42内已具有被限位之效果。第二限位壁58則伸 入第二限位槽43内,並且,第二限位壁58兩側的倒刺結 構583分別嵌入二限位槽段431的内壁432而形成干涉配 合。 值得說明的是,如圖4及圖1〇所示,在本實施例中, 端子5的倒u型結構53以及彈性臂54的成型是在一料帶 500上的縱向沖出一平面展開的倒u型沖槽5〇1後,再將平 面展開的倒U型沖槽501區域内的縱向板片往前並往下彎 折而構成該倒U型結構53以及彈性臂54,由於該料帶5〇〇 所使用到的材料區域大都分布在縱向方向的區域,因此, 相較於如習知圖1或圖3的做法,本新型的料帶5〇〇每二 個端子5之間的間隙便可縮小,除了達到充分利用料帶· 10 M339801 材料,使得單位長度的料帶500所能成型的端子5數目增 加以外’也讓每二端? 5之間的距離縮小,在將料帶· 的該些端子5裝設到絕緣本體4内時,料帶$⑼上每一端 子5的便可確只對應到絕緣本體4 __列的各端子容置部*, 換句話說,利用_個料帶上的端+ 5便可裝設絕緣本 體400 一列的端子容置部4,而不必分成二次裝設,不僅節 省料帶的材料成本’也可節省端子5組裝到絕緣本體 400的時間。The M339801 has a first base portion and a second connecting portion extending from the first base portion to a flat 1* shape, and the elastic arm connected to the first limiting wall is separated from the second connecting portion by the base portion Extend between. The second limiting soil has a second base portion and a second connecting portion extending upward from the second base portion in a flat shape. The elastic arm connected to the second limiting wall is the second base portion. Extending upward between the two second connecting segments. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top wall includes two spaced apart third connecting segments, each of the third connecting segments being integrally formed in a flat strip shape and integrally connected to each of the connecting portion and the second connecting portion. A preferred embodiment of the terminal according to the present invention is defined between the two third connecting segments, wherein each resilient arm has a top end and a contact portion below the top end, and the contact portions of the two elastic arms The contact area is defined to be close to each other, and the top ends of the two elastic arms are separated to define the insertion area, and the top ends of the two elastic arms are located between the two third joints. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the soldering portion includes a connecting portion and a solder pad spaced below the connecting portion, the connecting portion 1 and the first limiting wall and the second limiting wall One is connected, and the other end of the connecting section is bent downward to be connected to the pad. The electrical connector of the present invention comprises an insulative housing and a plurality of the above-mentioned terminals. The insulative housing has a plurality of terminal receiving portions for accommodating the terminals. The novel terminal structure not only allows the material of the strip to be fully used, but also The number of terminals that can be produced per unit length of the tape can be increased, and the assembly time of the M339801 terminal mounted on the insulating body can be saved, and the insertion port also has the function of guiding the CPU pin insertion and protecting the two elastic arms. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a low insertion force for a PGA (pin grid array) central processing unit (CPU, not shown) or similar wafer module plug-in ( The electrical connection includes an insulative body 400 and a plurality of terminals 5, the insulative housing 400 having a plurality of longitudinally extending arrays for accommodating the plurality of terminals The terminal accommodating portion 4 of the terminal 5. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, each of the terminal accommodating portions 4 includes a receiving groove 41 and is located on opposite sides of the accommodating groove 41 and is connected to the accommodating groove 41. The first limiting slot 42 and the second limiting slot 43 are viewed from a top view (see FIG. 8), and the contour of the receiving slot 41 and the first limiting slot 42 and the second limiting slot 43 are defined. It is T type. For the following description, in the present embodiment, the first limiting slot 42 is defined as being located on the front side of the receiving slot 41. The second limiting slot 43 is located at the rear side of the receiving slot 41. The second limiting slot 43 includes a second limiting slot segment 431 extending from the rear side of the receiving slot 41 to the left and right directions, and each limiting slot is formed. The segment 431 has a single inner wall 432 at the end, and the inner walls 432 of the second limiting groove segments 431 face each other. Each terminal 5 includes an inverted U-shaped structure 53, two elastic arms 54 disposed on the inverted U-shaped structure M339801 53, and a welded portion 51 connected below the inverted-type structure 53. In the present embodiment, the terminal 5 is The sheet is integrally stamped and bent. The inverted U-shaped structure 53 includes a first limiting wall 57 that is upright and spaced apart from each other, a first limiting wall 58 , and a top wall 59 connected between the first limiting wall 57 and the second limiting wall 58 . . The first limiting wall 57 includes a first base portion 571 and two first connecting portions 572 extending from the sides of the first base portion 571 to the upper side in a flat strip shape. The second limiting wall 58 has a second base portion 582, and two second connecting portions 582 extending in a flat strip shape from the two sides of the second base portion 581, respectively, and a barb is formed on each side of the second base portion 581. The top wall 59 of the structure 583 includes a second connecting section 591 which is spaced apart from each other. Each of the second connecting sections 591 is formed in a flat strip shape and integrally connected to each of the first connecting section 572 and the second connecting section 582. Also included is an insertion opening 590 defined by the third connecting section 591. The resilient arms 54 extend upwardly and oppositely to each other, wherein a resilient arm 54 extends from the first base 571 between the two connecting sections 572. The other elastic arm 54 extends from the second base 581 " between a first connecting section 582, each resilient arm has a top end 54i and a contact portion 542 located below the top end 541, the contact portion 542 is The elastic arm 54 is formed by bending a portion of the top end of the elastic arm 54. The top of the two elastic arms 54 is spaced away to define an insertion area 543 having a flared opening and the top end 54U of the two elastic arms 54 is standing on the inverted structure. Between the top wall μ of the second connecting section 591, such that the insertion zone Μ3 corresponds to the top The insertion opening 590. The contact portion 542 of the two elastic arms 54 defines a contact area 544. The pins (not shown) of the CPU or other wafer module can be inserted between the two elastic arms 54 through the insertion area 543 of the insertion wall 590 of the top wall π and The second M339801 resilient arm 54 is in partial contact with the contact portion 542 of the contact region 544. The dry joint 51 includes a connecting portion $11 extending substantially laterally and a pad 512 spaced apart from the bottom surface of the connecting portion 511 at a position below the connecting portion 511. One end of the connecting portion 511 is connected to the second limiting wall 58. The second base 581 is below the other end, and the other end is bent downward and connected to the pad 512. The soldering portion 51 is used for soldering the terminal 5 to a circuit board (not shown), usually the pad. 512 is connected to the circuit pads on the circuit board by soldering a solder ball. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, when the terminal 5 is received in the terminal accommodating portion 4, the first base portion 571 of the inverted u-shaped structure 53 extends into the first limiting slot 42 to limit the position. The interference between the first base portion 571 and the first limiting slot 42 may be an interference fit or a clearance fit. However, in principle, the first base portion 571 extends into the first limiting slot 42 and has the effect of being limited. The second limiting wall 58 extends into the second limiting slot 43, and the barbed structures 583 on both sides of the second limiting wall 58 are respectively embedded in the inner wall 432 of the second limiting slot section 431 to form an interference fit. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 1B, in the present embodiment, the inverted u-shaped structure 53 of the terminal 5 and the elastic arm 54 are formed by longitudinally punching out a plane on a strip 500. After the inverted u-shaped groove 5〇1, the longitudinal plate in the area of the inverted U-shaped groove 501 which is developed in the plane is bent forward and downward to form the inverted U-shaped structure 53 and the elastic arm 54. The area of the material used for the belt is mostly distributed in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, compared with the conventional figure 1 or FIG. 3, the belt 5 of the present invention is between every two terminals 5. The gap can be reduced, in addition to the full use of the tape · 10 M339801 material, so that the number of terminals 5 that can be formed by the unit length of the strip 500 is increased. The distance between the two is reduced. When the terminals 5 of the tape are installed in the insulative housing 4, each terminal 5 on the tape $(9) can only correspond to each of the insulative bodies 4__ The terminal accommodating portion*, in other words, the terminal accommodating portion 4 of the insulating body 400 can be installed by using the end + 5 on the _ tape, without having to be divided into secondary installations, thereby not only saving the material cost of the tape 'The time during which the terminal 5 is assembled to the insulative body 400 can also be saved.
另外,在本新型的端子5中,由於二彈性臂M界定出 的插入區543是位在倒u型結構„頂壁59的二第三連接 段591之間’ CPU或其他晶片模組的針腳是先通過二第三 連接段591之間的插入口 再進入二彈性臂54之間的插 入區543及接觸區544,因此,該二第三連接段591亦具有 可導引CPU針腳插入端+ 5以及保護二彈性f 54的作用。In addition, in the terminal 5 of the present invention, the insertion area 543 defined by the two elastic arms M is located between the two third connection sections 591 of the inverted u-shaped structure „top wall 59 ′'s pins of the CPU or other chip modules. The insertion area 543 and the contact area 544 between the two elastic arms 54 are re-entered through the insertion port between the two third connection sections 591. Therefore, the second connection sections 591 also have a CPU pin insertion end + 5 and protect the role of the two elastic f 54.
綜上所述,本新型利用該倒U型結構53 一 5的第一限位壁57、第二限位壁58以及二彈性臂 ,不僅讓料帶500材料達到充分使用,亦縮小料帶5〇〇上 二端子5之間的間隔距離,增加單位長度的料帶5〇〇可生 產的端子5數量,並且節省端子5裝設在絕緣本體4〇〇的 組裝時間。而該倒U型結構53在端子5本身的結構方面, 除了其第一限位壁57、第二限位壁58與端子容置部4的第 一限位槽42、第二限位槽43的配合可讓端子5更穩定的容 置在絕緣本體400之外,利用頂壁59的插入口 59〇,也可 發揮導引cpu針腳插入以及保護二彈性臂54的作用。 11 M339801 惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 旎以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵盖之範圍内。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是 用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權力 範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知中華民國申請案號第〇82209314號中所揭 露的端子的立體圖; 圖2是圖丨中之習知端子容置在一絕緣本體的組 意圖; 圖3是習知中華民國申請案號第〇912〇1756號中 路的端子的立體圖; i 圖4是一立體圖,說明本發明電連接器的一較佳實施 例包含一絕緣本體以及多數端子; 、 圖5是該端子容置在一端子容置部内的立體圖; 固6疋该端子容置部一個角度的局部剖視立體圖; 固7疋该端子容置部另一個角度的局部剖視立體圖; 圖8是圖5的俯視圖; 圖9是圖8中沿K -K方向的剖視圖;以及 圖10是具有多數端子的一料帶與該絕緣本體的組裝示 意圖。 12 M339801 【主要元件符號說明】 4 ....... •…端子容置部 541 ···_ •…頂端 5 ....... •…端子 542… 接觸 400… •…絕緣本體 543… •…插入區 41…… •…容置槽 544… 接觸£ 42…… —弟 限位槽 57…… •…第一限位壁 43…… —弟一限位槽 571… •…第一基部 431… •…限位槽段 572… …·第一連接段 432… •…内壁 58••… …·第二限位壁 500… •…料帶 581… …·第二基部 501… •…倒U型沖槽 582… …·第二連接段 51…… •…銲接部 583… •…倒刺結構 511 ··· •…連接段 59••… …·頂壁 512… •…銲墊 590… …·插入口 53•…·‘ •…倒U型結構 591… …·第三連接段 54…… …·彈性臂 13In summary, the present invention utilizes the first limiting wall 57, the second limiting wall 58, and the two elastic arms of the inverted U-shaped structure 53-5, so that not only the material of the material belt 500 is fully utilized, but also the material belt 5 is reduced. The distance between the two terminals 5 of the upper jaw increases the number of terminals 5 that can be produced per unit length of the strip 5, and saves the assembly time of the terminal 5 mounted on the insulating body 4〇〇. The inverted U-shaped structure 53 has the first limiting wall 57, the second limiting wall 58 and the first limiting slot 42 of the terminal receiving portion 4 and the second limiting slot 43 in terms of the structure of the terminal 5 itself. The matching allows the terminal 5 to be more stably accommodated outside the insulative housing 400. The insertion opening 59 of the top wall 59 can also function to guide the insertion of the cpu pin and protect the two elastic arms 54. 11 M339801 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent change made according to the scope of the new patent application and the new description. And modifications are still within the scope of this new patent. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search for patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terminal disclosed in the Chinese Patent Application No. 〇82209314; FIG. 2 is a view of a group of conventional terminals in an insulating body; FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention including an insulative housing and a plurality of terminals; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a terminal of the circuit of the Chinese Patent Application No. 912〇1756; Is a perspective view of the terminal receiving portion in a terminal receiving portion; a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the terminal receiving portion at an angle; a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the other end of the terminal receiving portion; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line K-K in FIG. 8; and FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a tape having a plurality of terminals and the insulating body. 12 M339801 [Description of main component symbols] 4 ....... • Terminal accommodation section 541 ···_ •...Top 5 ....... •... Terminal 542... Contact 400... • Insulation body 543... •... Inserting area 41... •...Receiving slot 544... Contact £42...——Different slot 57... •...First limit wall 43...——弟一限位槽571... A base 431... • a limit slot section 572... a first connecting section 432... • an inner wall 58••... a second limiting wall 500... • a strip 581... a second base 501... ...inverted U-shaped groove 582...··Second connection section 51...•...welding part 583...•...barb structure 511 ···•...connection section 59••...·top wall 512...•...pad 590... .... insertion port 53•...·' •... inverted U-shaped structure 591... .... third connecting section 54... ...·elastic arm 13