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TWM323961U - Two-way ratchet wrench - Google Patents

Two-way ratchet wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM323961U
TWM323961U TW96208050U TW96208050U TWM323961U TW M323961 U TWM323961 U TW M323961U TW 96208050 U TW96208050 U TW 96208050U TW 96208050 U TW96208050 U TW 96208050U TW M323961 U TWM323961 U TW M323961U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ratchet
elastic
positioning
pocket
piece
Prior art date
Application number
TW96208050U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yue-Li Wang
Original Assignee
Yue-Li Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yue-Li Wang filed Critical Yue-Li Wang
Priority to TW96208050U priority Critical patent/TWM323961U/en
Publication of TWM323961U publication Critical patent/TWM323961U/en

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M323961 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 、、本創作係有關於一種雙向棘輪扳手方面之技術領域, 尤才曰-種製作組裝較為簡單容易之雙向棘輪板手者。 【先前技術】 羽請參閲美國專利第US6282991 B1號所示,係指出一種 白知的雙向棘輪扳手於容置該控制件(5 〇 )之第三容槽 (1 5 )的側壁上设有一槽孔(丄5丄),並於該槽孔(1 5 1)中依序置設一彈簧(2〇2)及一定位塊(2〇工), 於該控制件(5 〇)之側壁上則設有一第一定位槽(5 2 3)及一第二定位槽(5 2 4 ),使當該控制件(5 〇)轉 至一第一位置時該定位塊(2 0 1 ) -端會嵌入該第一定 位槽(5 2 3 )中以將其定位,而當該控制件($ 〇)轉 f-第二位置時該定位塊(2 〇丄)一端亦會嵌入該第二 疋位槽(5 2 3 )中以將其定位,然而欲於該第三容枰(1 則壁上鑽設出該槽孔(! 5 !),則鑽頭便須從曰該第 一容槽(1 3 )傾斜伸入對該侧壁上作傾斜鑽孔的加工, 而如此傾斜鑽孔的加工係定位非常的不容易,如第二圖所 示槽孔(1 5 1 )係呈傾斜狀,而且鑽孔時鑽頭容易滑脫 而無法鑽設於預定位置上,所以該槽孔(1 5 1 )的制 較為不易,尤其是該棘輪扳手的尺寸越小時,亦即本體'(衣 〇 )之體積越小時,則該槽孔(1 5 1 )的鑽制p / 1 不易。 衣即更越為 請參閱美國專利第US6691594 B2號所示,总> 係指出一種 5 M323961 向棘輪扳f於該第三容槽(13)的底部設-槽 ,並於該槽孔(1 3 i )中依序置設一彈箬 ==二)’::_:(4〇)之底部則設 體(1 n = (411),並再以—結合件(43)由該主 n、:乂底面穿設至該第三容槽(1 3)與該控制件(4 定當該控制件(40)轉至一第一位置時,該 Λ 4 5)—端會嵌入該一定位槽(4 1 1 )中以將 八疋位,而當該控制件( 位媸主弟一位置時,該定 Μ —端亦會鼓人另—定位槽U 1 1 ) h:Uf =位然:其係利用一彈菁(44)及一定位塊(45) =位轉’而域控制件(4 Q )須藉由該結 3)由該主體(11)底面穿設至該 ]二 3 J (: 外觀。&凸出5亥主體(1 1 )之底面亦會破壞棘輪扳手之 的雒=專利第3436"2號所示,係指出—種習知 ::=扳手於容置該控制件(33)之第三容槽二 U 二位槽(39)’如第六圖所示,於該控制件 Q 3 3 )之侧壁上則設右一播 彳工市η千 一彈簧(40)及-定位塊;孔8,)並=亥槽孔中依序置設 轉至-第-位置時,該定位塊(83)8物 槽(3 9)中以將其定位,而春肷入-定位 第二位置時,該定位塊(二“控制件(33)轉至- (39…將其定位。然會嵌入另-定位槽 、 该兩個定位槽(3 Θ )同 M323961 樣亦須為傾斜鎖設,所以該兩個定位 較為不易。 9、3 9 )的鑽設亦 緣疋,本創作人有鑑於上述習用美雔 -結構所具有定位結構製作及組裝不易之=向棘輪扳手之 思且積極研究,歷經長期之努力式於是深入構 -創作。 式做而開發設計出本 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一 之雙向棘輪扳手者。 衣作組爰較為簡單容易 具體而言,本創作所述雙 棘輪、-第-攀動杜— 棘輪板手’一主體、一 定位片、-連動件 該第三容槽與第二容:、D亥第二槽與第-容槽相通, -第-導斜面及:第:;:面於:第二容槽兩側分別具有 通孔貫通至外部,於茲=槽具有- 及-第二定位槽;該棘輪係可轉二弟定位槽 於該棘輪之周緣環轉動《於㈣―容槽中, 有1合部可供套設— 制 棘輪上又具 設於該第二容槽中,且二件,该第一I動件係可移動地 口齒合;該第二掣動件,ς有一凸齒面可供與該棘輪之棘齒 轉==::r之棘齒—制件,係可 至-第-位置及一第二且可由該主體外部控制其轉動 乐—位置;該彈性定位片係結合於該控 7 M323961 制件底部,且具有一彈性 置時該彈性凸部嵌入今第〜^控制件轉動至第一位 二位置時…= 槽中,該控制件轉動至第 -合於該控制件且一二定位槽中,·該連動件係結 .制於該第三第:制件限 輪,而t該控制件轉動至篦—A m 士 第二掣動件順著黛—、曾—置時,該連動件會推動該 係連結於該第一、二㈣件之間,第棘:叙,性件 ::斜面位移而脫離該棘輪時,該; 而:=當該第二㈣件順著第二導斜面位卷 斜面移動,而使該第一掣動杜儿 牛丨頁者弟一導 如此,由於鑽頭係了^ 與棘輪之棘齒喃合。 第一 一〜頭係可輕易由該通孔中伸入以鑽製出哕 為容易,所以製作組褒上較為簡單容易乂制件之結合亦較 利用鑽頭由該第-容槽開口處傾斜伸入而解ί二知須 =鑽孔加工所產生定位及鑽製不易的問題 無須另外以其它結合件將其連結於該=因_制件 體的外觀不會被多餘的結合件或孔槽等、=可使整 【貫施方式】 M323961 請參閱第一〜六圖所示,係本創作所 认 之最佳實施例,其結構包括一主體(丄)、絲"两反手 一第一掣動件(3)、一第二掣動件(4)、一控制^ 、 一彈性定位片(6 )、一連動件(7)、一彈性件 、一 套環(9 )及一C型扣環(9 0 )。其中: 、一 5亥主體(1),係具有一第一容槽(1 〇)、一 ^ 槽(1 1 )及一第三容槽(i 2 ),該第二容样7 了各 第一容槽(10)相通,該第三容槽(1曰 與 =1)相通,該第一容槽(10)之頂部係呈開 而底㈣具有一穿孔(i 00),且於該 ;槽壁上緣係形成有一環溝(101),而該第二 1)之兩側分別具有一第一導斜面(丄i 〇)及—9 延伸至該第-容槽(1〇),該第三容7 Π二有一通孔(120)貫通至外部,於該第三容 二 ρ之底部具有圓形之一第一定位槽(丄2丄)及 弟一疋位槽(122)。 该棘輪(2 ),係可轉動地設於該第一容 且於該棘輪(2)上具有一綱(20;二1入V中, 〇)為一多备力叮扯碑人丄 )忒敢合部(2 周㈣,,角 件套設,另於該棘輪(2 )之 α、、、彳%設有複數縱向之棘齒(2 1 )。 ),第-掣動件(3),係可移動地設於該第二 “:二該第:!r(3)具有-凸齒面(…二 於該第-掣動:(mi:2)’該凸齒面(3 〇)係位 杨件(3)朝向棘輪(2)之—側,可供與該 M323961 棘輪(2) —側之棘齒(2 位於該第一掣動件(3 ) 1 )嚙合,該凸塊(3 1 )係 於該第一掣動件(3 之項部,該彈簧孔(3 2 )係設 該第二掣動件(4),=側。 1 )令,且該第二掣動株/、移動地設於該第二容槽(1 凸塊(4 1 )及一彈# 4)具有一凸齒*(4 0)、一 於該第二掣動件( 4 2 ),該凸齒面(4 0 )係位 棘輪(2) 一側之棘齒(=輪(2)之一侧,可供與該 位於該第二掣動件( )嚙合,該凸塊(4 1 )係 於該第二掣動件( 頁部’該彈簧孔(4 2 )係設 彈簧孔(3 2 )相,。-側且與第-掣動件(3)之 該控制件(5 ),係可鏟 中,且且右妖幻係了轉動地設於該第三容槽(1 2 ) 甲且具有一控㈣(5 (^一& 丄υ (5 2 )及一階緣 f R q、 、、,σ。孔(5 1 )、一嵌柱 且由該通孔(12 & 該控制部(5 0 )係位於頂部 控制件(5)轉動至—第—體i1)外,可控制該 (5 1)係位於側壁上,弟二位置’該結合孔 多角形,鉍/ 该瓜柱(5 2 )係位於底部且呈 二=?)係―(…之根部, 凸^ = 係具有—Μ(6〇)及-彈性 〔二9 (6 〇)係、呈多角形且套設於該嵌柱 並使4祕定位片(6 )頂面中央處被該階緣(5 )所頂設,該彈性凸部(6丄)係由該彈性定位片⑷ 直接沖壓成型,且係呈圓形可供嵌入該第-定位槽(丄 M323961 2 1 )或第二定位槽(1 2 2)中。 該連動件(7),係具有一連桿(7〇)、一 桿(7 1 )、一筮-居广去± 乐駆動 、έ⑸人 第 動桿(7 2 ),該連桿(7 〇 )係件 、緊、、…於該控制件(5)之結合孔(5丄) 二 η, 及弟—驅動桿(72)係延伸自該連桿(7 0) ’且並位於該第二交鍤 1) 係可勾設該第:::件心中’該第一驅動桿(7 該第-擎動养二 )之凸塊(31)以連動 設該m & )位移’該第二驅動桿(7 2)係可勾 ^ —拏動件(4)之凸塊(41)以連勤$笛制 件(4)位移。丄'以連動5亥弟二掣動 第一掣::二(、8)’係為一壓縮彈簧,且兩端分別嵌入該 以將係嵌置於該第一容槽(10)之開口中, 輪(2)限制於該第一容槽(10”,且於該 — 之外周緣並具有-嵌溝(9 ]_ );以及 溝(9 ^扣% ( 9 〇 )’係叙設於該環溝(1 0 1 )及欲 〆(2 η、之中,以供將該套環(9 )結合固定於第-容 不曰I丄0 )之開口處。 二=圖中係可看出,該連動件(,)係结合於該 :該連2 (;二;並延伸至第二容槽(⑴中,因 (丄2 ) & "將忒控制件(5 ) p艮制於第三容槽 2 ) +,以防止該控制件(5)由該通孔(120) M323961 請繼續參閱第七圖至第九圖所示, (5 )轉動至第一位置的過程中,係备葬由出。亥控制件 推動該第-掣動件(3)順著第—導二該連動件(” 而脫離該棘輪(2 ),而該第一掣動件(3 1 1 〇 )位移 亦會藉由該該彈性件(8)連動該第 於移動的同時 第二掣動件(4)順著第二導斜面( (4 ),使該 第二擎動件(4)的凸齒面(4〇)與棘輪^動至使該 (2 1 )相唾合。在該控制件(5 ㉟ 之棘齒 位片(6_之轉動而使彈性= 位V弟讀槽(121)中,以將該控制件(5)定 請繼續參閱第十圖至第十二圖所示 (5)轉動至繁-办娶丄 、曰出目亥控制件 推動』it: 48係會藉由該連動件⑺ 而脫離該棘輪(2),而該第二擎動件(4)於=)位移 亦會藉由該該彈性件(8)連動該第 動的冋時 第-擎動件⑴順著第一導斜面(110 該 第一掣動件f /1、J牙夕動至使該 (?1、"的凸回面(4Q)與棘輪(2)之棘齒 2 1 )相喷合。在該控制件(5 )轉動 該彈性定位M r 半一位置時, 片(6 )便會隨之轉動而使彈性凸Α 嵌入該第二定位# f Ί 9 〇、山 ^ ( 6 1 ) 位。 々位心(1 22)中,以將該控制件(5)定 二 明參閱第十三、十四圖所示,係為本創作 例’其結構係大致與本創作之卜實施例相同,差 M323961 該第二實施例之第一定位槽( 係呈長條形,該彈性凸部位槽U 可供嵌入該第一定位槽( 1)亦冲壓呈長條形 中。 2 1 )或第二定位槽(1 2 2 ) 請繼續參閱第十五β I _L_ -装一电浐加* 圖及弟十六圖所示,係為本創作之 -κ 結構係大致與 -差別在於該第三實施例之第 =第一貝知例相同, 性凸部(61)可供喪入該定=有-個彈 位槽(1 2 3)及彈性凸部( 1 2 3)中。而該定 之長條形外,亦可為第一每 之形狀除為本實施例 再贅述。打為弟^例之圓形等其它形狀,此不 請參閱第十七圖及第十八圖所— 實施例,其結構係大致與本創作之;1之第四 ^“四貫_之彈性定位片(6)係M323961 VIII. New description: [New technical field], this creative department has a technical field related to a two-way ratchet wrench, especially the two-way ratchet wrench who makes assembly and assembly is relatively simple and easy. [Prior Art] U.S. Patent No. 6,628,991 B1, which is shown in the U.S. Patent No. 6,628,991 B1, discloses a bi-directional ratchet wrench that is provided on the side wall of the third receptacle (15) that houses the control member (5 〇). a slot (丄5丄), and a spring (2〇2) and a positioning block (2) are sequentially disposed in the slot (1 5 1), on the side wall of the control member (5 〇) The upper positioning slot (5 2 3) and a second positioning slot (5 2 4 ) are arranged to enable the positioning block (2 0 1 ) when the control member (5 〇) is turned to a first position. The end is embedded in the first positioning slot (5 2 3 ) to position it, and when the control member ($ 〇) is turned to the f-second position, one end of the positioning block (2 〇丄) is also embedded in the second Position the slot (5 2 3 ) to position it. However, if the slot is to be drilled on the wall (! 5 !), the drill bit must be removed from the first pocket. (1 3) obliquely projecting into the inclined hole on the side wall, and the positioning of the inclined drilling hole is very difficult, as shown in the second figure, the slot (1 5 1) is inclined. And the drill bit is easy to slip when drilling The slot cannot be drilled at a predetermined position, so the slot (1 5 1 ) is relatively difficult to manufacture, especially when the size of the ratchet wrench is small, that is, the smaller the volume of the body is, the slot is It is not easy to drill p / 1 of the hole (1 5 1 ). The garment is more as shown in U.S. Patent No. 6,691,594 B2, and the total > indicates a 5 M323961 to the ratchet in the third tank (13) The bottom of the slot is set to - slot, and a magazine is placed in the slot (1 3 i ) in sequence == two) '::_:(4〇) is set at the bottom (1 n = (411) And then, by the coupling member (43), the main n, the bottom surface of the crucible is passed to the third receiving slot (13) and the control member (4) when the control member (40) is turned to a first position. , the Λ 4 5)-end will be embedded in the positioning slot (4 1 1 ) to set the octet, and when the control member (in the position of the younger brother, the Μ-end will also drum up another - positioning slot U 1 1 ) h: Uf = position: it uses a telecine (44) and a positioning block (45) = bit turn 'and the domain control (4 Q ) must be used by the knot 3) The bottom surface of the main body (11) is worn to the second 2 J (: appearance. & convex 5 The bottom surface of (1 1 ) will also destroy the ratchet wrench 雒 = Patent No. 3436 " No. 2, which indicates that a conventional::= wrench is used to accommodate the third pocket of the control member (33). The two-position slot (39)' is as shown in the sixth figure, and on the side wall of the control member Q3 3), the right one broadcaster η thousand one spring (40) and the positioning block; the hole 8, And when the position is set to the -first position in the slot, the positioning block (83) is positioned in the object slot (39) to position it, and when the spring is inserted into the second position, the positioning is performed. Block (two "controls (33) turn to - (39... position it. However, the other positioning slots, the two positioning slots (3 Θ) and the M323961 must also be tilt locked, so the two positioning is relatively difficult. 9,3)) is also the reason for the drilling, the creator has in view of the above-mentioned conventional beauty-structure has a positioning structure is not easy to make = the ratchet wrench thinking and active research, after a long period of hard work -creation. Developed and designed this style [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a two-way ratchet wrench. The clothing group is relatively simple and easy. Specifically, the double ratchet wheel, the -th-climbing du-rat wheel wrench', the main body, a positioning piece, the linkage member, the third container and the second volume: The second slot of the D-hai is in communication with the first-cavity slot, the -th guide-bevel and the:::: surface: the two sides of the second recess have through holes respectively to the outside, and the slot has - and - second a positioning slot; the ratcheting system can rotate the second positioning slot on the peripheral ring of the ratchet to rotate in the (four)-receiving slot, and one of the joints can be sleeved - the ratchet is further disposed in the second recess And two pieces, the first I moving piece is movablely articulated; the second moving piece has a convex tooth surface for the ratchet of the ratchet wheel ==::r ratchet-piece, The locator can be connected to the -first position and a second and can be controlled by the outside of the body; the elastic positioning piece is coupled to the bottom of the control 7 M323961 member, and has an elastic positioning when the elastic convex portion is embedded When the first ^^ control member is rotated to the first position and two positions...= in the slot, the control member is rotated to the first and the second control slot of the control member, and the connection The tie is made in the third: the workpiece limit wheel, and t the control member is rotated to the 篦-A m 士 second 掣 mover along the 黛-, _ _, the linkage will push the system Connected between the first and second (four) pieces, the first ratchet: the sexual element: when the inclined surface is displaced away from the ratchet, and: = when the second (four) piece moves along the second inclined bevel So that the first swaying Duer Niu's page is the same as the guide, because the drill bit is tied with the ratchet's ratchet. The first one-head system can be easily inserted into the through hole to facilitate the drilling of the boring, so that the production group is relatively simple and easy to join, and the combination of the boring parts is inclined from the opening of the first-cavity slot by the drill bit.入 解 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = , = can make the whole [common method] M323961 Please refer to the first to sixth figures, which is the best embodiment of this creation, the structure includes a main body (丄), silk " two backhands first a moving member (3), a second raking member (4), a control ^, an elastic positioning piece (6), a linking member (7), an elastic member, a set of rings (9) and a C-shaped buckle Ring (9 0 ). Wherein: a 5 hai body (1) having a first pocket (1 〇), a slot (1 1 ) and a third pocket (i 2 ), the second sample 7 a pocket (10) is in communication, the third pocket (1曰 is =1), the top of the first pocket (10) is open and the bottom (four) has a perforation (i 00), and The upper edge of the groove wall is formed with a ring groove (101), and the two sides of the second portion 1) respectively have a first guiding slope (丄i 〇) and -9 extending to the first groove (1〇), The third volume 7 has a through hole (120) penetrating to the outside, and has a circular first positioning groove (丄2丄) and a second clamping groove (122) at the bottom of the third volume. The ratchet wheel (2) is rotatably disposed on the first volume and has a frame (20; two 1 into V, 〇) on the ratchet wheel (2) as a multi-prepared force. Dare to join the department (2 weeks (4), the corner pieces are set, and the α, , and 彳% of the ratchet (2) are provided with a plurality of longitudinal ratchets (2 1 ).), the first-moving piece (3) , is movably located in the second ": two of the: : r (3) has - convex tooth surface (... two in the first - 掣: (mi: 2) 'the convex tooth surface (3 〇) The positional poppet member (3) faces the side of the ratchet (2) for engagement with the ratchet (2)-side ratchet (2 located at the first tilting member (3) 1 ), the bump ( 3 1 ) is attached to the first swaying member (the portion of the third swaying member, the spring hole (3 2 ) is provided with the second raking member (4), = side. 1), and the second cockroach / movably disposed in the second pocket (1 bump (4 1 ) and a bullet # 4) having a convex tooth * (40), and a second tilting member (42), the convex Tooth surface (40) is a ratchet on one side of the ratchet (2) (= one side of the wheel (2) for engagement with the second swaying member (4 1) In this The second slamming member (the page portion 'the spring hole (4 2 ) is provided with a spring hole (3 2 ) phase, the - side and the control member (5) of the first-tilt member (3) is shovel And the right-winged genre is rotatably disposed in the third pocket (1 2 ) A and has a control (four) (5 (^一 & 丄υ (5 2 ) and a first-order edge f R q , , , , σ. hole (5 1 ), a column and the through hole (12 & the control portion (50) is located outside the top control member (5) to the -th body i1), which can be controlled ( 5 1) is located on the side wall, the second position 'the joint hole polygon, 铋 / the melon column (5 2 ) is at the bottom and is two =?) system - (...the root, the convex ^ = has - Μ (6〇) and - elastic [2 9 (6 〇)), is polygonal and sleeved on the stud and is placed at the center of the top surface of the 4 secret positioning piece (6) by the edge (5). The elastic protrusion (6丄) is directly stamped and formed by the elastic positioning piece (4), and has a circular shape for being embedded in the first positioning groove (丄M323961 2 1 ) or the second positioning groove (1 2 2). The linkage (7) has a connecting rod (7〇), a rod (7 1 ), a 筮-居广去± 乐駆, έ (5) person moving rod (7 2 ), the connecting rod (7 〇) is fastened, close to the control hole (5), the joint hole (5丄) η, and the brother-drive rod (72) The extension extends from the connecting rod (7 0) ' and is located in the second intersection 1), and the convexity of the first driving rod (7 the first driving pole 2) can be set in the first::: The block (31) is arranged to interlock the m & displacement 'the second drive rod (7 2) to hook the protrusion (41) of the moving member (4) to join the flute (4) Displacement.丄 'The first 掣 掣 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : , the wheel (2) is limited to the first pocket (10", and the outer circumference has a - groove (9]_); and the groove (9^%% (9 〇)' is described in The annular groove (1 0 1 ) and the desired enthalpy (2 η, for the binding of the collar (9) to the opening of the first-to-tolerance I 丄 0). Out, the linkage (,) is coupled to the: the connection 2 (; two; and extends to the second pocket ((1), because (丄2) &" the control device (5) p system In the third tank 2) +, to prevent the control member (5) from passing through the through hole (120) M323961, please continue to refer to the seventh figure to the ninth figure, (5) in the process of rotating to the first position, The first control unit (3 1 1 〇) pushes the first mover (3) to move away from the ratchet (2) along the first and second movers (3), and the first mover (3 1 1 〇 The displacement is also caused by the elastic member (8) interlocking the second moving member while moving (4) Along the second guide slope ((4), the convex tooth surface (4〇) of the second engine member (4) is moved to the ratchet to cause the (2 1 ) phase to reciprocate. In the control member ( 5 35 ratchet position piece (6_ rotation to make the elasticity = bit V in the reading groove (121), to continue the control piece (5) as shown in the tenth to twelfth pictures (5 ) Rotate to the complex - to do the 娶丄 曰 曰 控制 控制 控制 』 it it it it it it 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 When the first elastic member (1) is linked by the elastic member (8), the first driving member (1) follows the first guiding inclined surface (110, the first movable member f / 1, the tooth is moved to the The convex return surface (4Q) of the ?1 " is sprayed with the ratchet 2 1 of the ratchet (2). When the control member (5) rotates the elastic positioning Mr half position, the sheet (6) is It will rotate with the elastic tenon embedded in the second positioning # f Ί 9 〇, mountain ^ (6 1 ). In the position of the ( position (1 22), the control piece (5) is defined by the second reference. The figures in the 13th and 14th figures are the same as the example of the creation of the original example. The difference is M323961. The first positioning groove of the second embodiment has an elongated shape, and the elastic convex groove U can be embedded in the first positioning groove (1) and is also punched into an elongated shape. 2 1 ) or the second Locating slot (1 2 2 ) Please continue to refer to the fifteenth β I _L_ - install a 浐 浐 图 及 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 弟 κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ κ In the example of the first = first bay, the convex portion (61) can be used to enter the fixed = one-position slot (1 2 3) and the elastic protrusion (1 2 3). In addition to the predetermined strip shape, the shape of the first shape may be further described in detail in the present embodiment. For other shapes such as the circular shape of the brothers, please refer to the seventeenth and eighteenth aspects of the embodiment - the structure is roughly the same as the creation; the fourth ^ "four-way" elasticity Positioning piece (6)

彈性凸部(61)可供分別嵌入該些定位槽H 請參閱第十九圖所示,俜指ψ 士 亦可為-鋼絲-折成-創作之連動件⑺ 該、虽由於本創作之主體(1)於製作時,镄頭係可輕易由 广孔(1 2 Q)中直接垂直伸人以鑽製出該第—定位槽 單^ 1 )及第二定位槽(1 2 2 ),所以製作上係較為簡 ^易’而可解決習知須傾斜鑽孔所產生定位及加工不易 曰口問題。 13 M323961 的辞〜“丨f創作之彈性定位片(6 )與控制件(5 )間 2 可相互嵌狀多角形嵌孔(6 ◦)及後柱(5 2 )來達成,所以組裝上亦較為方便快速。 ,篦f f連動件(7 )亦可將該控制件(5 )限制於 “二谷槽(1 2)中’因此該控制件(5)無須另外以 其它結合件將其連結於該主體(i ±,所以本創作之整 體外硯上便*會被多餘的結合件或孔槽所破壞。 綜上所述’當知本創作具有產業上之制性及進步 ^而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品或發表而具有 新頑性,故已符合新型專利之申請要件。 M323961 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖’係本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖,係本創作第一實施例之主體内部與彈性定位 • 立體放大圖。 、 •苐二圖,係本創作第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 第四圖,係本創作第一實施例之俯視示意圖。 、第五圖,係第四圖之A— A剖面示意圖。 春第六圖,係第五圖之A部份的放大示意圖。 第七圖,係本創作第一實施例於控制件轉動至第一位置時 的側視圖。 ^ 第八圖,係第七圖之B—B剖面示意圖。 第九圖,係第七圖之C一 c剖面示意圖。 第十圖,係本創作第一實施例於控制件轉動至第二位置時 的側視圖。 第十一圖,係第十圖之B— B剖面示意圖。 φ 第十二圖,係第十圖之C一c剖面示意圖。 第十三圖’係本創作第二實施例之立體分解圖。 第十四圖,係本創作第二實施例之主體内部與彈性定位片 的立體放大圖。 第十五圖’係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。 第十/、圖,係本創作第三實施例之主體内部與彈性定位片 的立體放大圖。 第十七圖’係本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖。 第十八圖’係本創作第四實施例之主體内部與彈性定位片 15 M323961 的立體放大圖。 第十九圖,係本創作之連動件的另一實施例之立體放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )主體 (1 0 )第一容槽 、(1 0 0 )穿孔 (1 0 1 )環溝 ( 1 1 )第二容槽 (1 1 0 )第一導斜面 〜(111)第二導斜面 (12)第三容槽 (1 2 0 )通孔 (1 2 1 )第一定位槽 1 (122)第二定位槽 (1 2 3 )定位槽 (2 )棘輪 (21)棘齒 (3 0 )凸齒面 (3 2 )彈簧孔 (4 0 )凸齒面 (4 2 )彈簧孔 φ ( 5 0 )控制部 (5 2 )嵌柱 % (6)彈性定位片 • ( 6 1 )彈性凸部 (7 0 )連桿 (2 0 )嵌合部 (3 )第一掣動件 (3 1 )凸塊 (4)第二掣動件 (4 1 )凸塊 (5 )控制件 (5 1 )結合孔 (5 3 )階緣 (6 0 )後孔 (7)連動件 (7 1 )第一驅動桿 (7 2 )第二驅動桿 (8 )彈性件 (9 )套環 (9 0 ) C型扣環 (9 1 )嵌溝 16The elastic protrusions (61) can be respectively inserted into the positioning grooves H. Referring to the nineteenth figure, the finger can also be a wire-folding-creating linkage (7), although due to the main body of the creation (1) At the time of production, the hoe can easily be directly extended from the wide hole (1 2 Q) to drill the first positioning groove single ^ 1 ) and the second positioning groove (1 2 2 ), so The production of the upper system is relatively simple and easy to solve the problem that the positioning and processing caused by the inclined drilling are not easy to smash. 13 M323961's remarks ~ "The elastic positioning piece (6) created by 丨f and the control piece (5) can be achieved by inserting a polygonal insert hole (6 ◦) and a rear column (5 2 ), so the assembly is also It is more convenient and quicker. The 篦ff linkage (7) can also limit the control member (5) to the "two valleys (12)" so the control member (5) does not need to be additionally connected with other bonding members. The subject (i ±, so the overall appearance of the creation will be destroyed by the excess joint or hole groove. In summary, 'When the knowledge of this creation has industrial system and progress ^ and in the same product There is no similar product or publication in the middle and it has new stubbornness, so it has met the requirements of the new patent application. M323961 [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is the exploded view of the first embodiment of the creation. The figure is the inside and the elastic positioning of the first embodiment of the present invention. The three-dimensional enlarged view is the three-dimensional appearance of the first embodiment of the present creation. The fourth figure is the first embodiment of the present creation. The top view is shown in the figure, and the fifth figure is the A-A section of the fourth figure. Fig. 6 is a magnified view of part A of the fifth figure. The seventh figure is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the control member is rotated to the first position. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the seventh figure. The ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the C-c of the seventh figure. The tenth figure is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the control member is rotated to the second position. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B of the tenth figure. φ The twelfth figure is a cross-sectional view of the C-c of the tenth figure. The thirteenth figure is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation. Figure 4 is a perspective enlarged view of the inside of the main body and the elastic positioning piece of the second embodiment of the present invention. The fifteenth figure is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The tenth/picture is the third creation of the present invention. A perspective enlarged view of the interior of the main body and the elastic positioning piece of the embodiment. The seventeenth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The eighteenth drawing is the main body and the elastic positioning piece of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. A magnified view of 15 M323961. The 19th picture is the link of this creation. A perspective view of another embodiment of the device. [Explanation of main component symbols] (1) Main body (1 0 ) First pocket, (1 0 0 ) Pierce (1 0 1) Ring groove (1 1 ) Second capacity Slot (1 1 0 ) first guide slope ~ (111) second guide slope (12) third pocket (1 2 0 ) through hole (1 2 1 ) first positioning groove 1 (122) second positioning groove ( 1 2 3) Positioning groove (2) Ratchet (21) Ratchet (3 0) convex tooth surface (3 2 ) Spring hole (4 0 ) convex tooth surface (4 2 ) Spring hole φ ( 5 0 ) Control unit (5 2) Inlay column % (6) Elastic positioning piece • ( 6 1 ) Elastic convex part (7 0 ) Connecting rod (2 0 ) Mating part (3) First moving piece (3 1 ) Bump (4) Two rams (4 1 ) bumps (5 ) control members ( 5 1 ) joint holes (5 3 ) step edges (60) rear holes (7) linkages (7 1 ) first drive rods (7 2 ) Second drive rod (8) elastic member (9) collar (90) C-type buckle (9 1) recessed groove 16

Claims (1)

M323961 九、申請專利範圍: 1、一種雙向棘輪扳手,包括: 一主體,係具有—第—容槽、一第二容槽及-第三容 槽„亥第一谷槽與第一容槽相通,該第三容槽與第二容槽 -相通’於該第二容槽兩側分別具有一第一導斜面及: 1斜=二第三容槽頂部具有一通孔貫通至外部,於: -弟二谷槽之底部具有一第一定位槽及一第二定位槽; I —棘輪’係可轉動地設於該第-容槽中,於i棘幹之 周緣環設有複數縱向之棘齒,且該棘輪上又 : 可供套設一螺合件; 奴口邛 第一掣動件,係可移動地設於該第二容槽中,且具 有一凸齒面可供與該棘輪之棘齒喃合; 一第二掣動件,係可移動地設於該第二容槽中,且具 有一凸齒面可供與該棘輪之棘齒嚙合; -控制件,係可轉動地設於該第三容槽中,且可談 ,主體外部控制其轉動至—第—位置及—第二位置" 一彈性定W,係結合於該㈣件底部,且且有一彈 =凸,,使該㈣件轉動至第—位置時該彈性凸部喪入該 位财,該控制件轉動至第二位置時該彈性凸部嵌 入0亥弟一定位槽中; -連動件’係結合於該控制件且―端延伸至第二容槽 t當以將該控制件限制於該第三容槽t,當該控制件轉動 =一位置時,該連動件會推動該第一掣動件順著第一導 斜面位移而脫離該棘輪’而當該控制件轉動至第二位置 17 M323961 時’該連動件會推動該第二掣#★ 脫離該棘輪;及 _者弟一導斜面位移而 一彈性件,係連結於噹第— •一擎動件順著第-導斜面位移而脫之間,當該第 會連動該第二掣動件順著第 輪時,該彈性件 飞件之凸齒面與棘輪之棘齒:合斜二多=而使該第二擎 第二導斜面位移而脫離兮赫私^而虽该第二掣動件順著 動件順著第-導斜面轉性件會連動該第一掣 棘輪之棘齒鳴合。’而使該第—掣動件之凸齒面與 2、一種雙向棘輪扳手,包括·· 一主體’係具有一第一容梓、一一 槽,該第二容槽與第一容曰f二容槽及一第三容 相通,於今第-六揭9 i,以第三容槽與第二容槽 導钭面、;;槽兩侧分別具有一第—導斜面及-第-ν斜面,於該苐三容槽頂部具有一 弟一 第三容槽之底部具有複數定則f; 队 於該 :棘輪’係可轉動地設於該第一容槽中,於該棘輪之 周、、豪%設有複數縱向之棘齒, 可供套設一螺合件; 4輪上又具有一嵌合部 帛一掣料’係可移動地設於該第二容槽中,且具 有一凸齒面可供與該棘輪之棘齒嚙合; 八 一第二掣動件,係可移動地設於該第二容槽中,且具 有一凸齒面可供與該棘輪之棘齒嚙合; 八 一控制件,係可轉動地設於該第三容槽 主體外部控制其轉動; j由该 M323961 -彈性定位片,係結合於該控制件 一”凸部可供嵌人該衫位槽中; ^ Φ νΪ動件’係結合於該控制件且—端延伸至第二容槽 :隸1將該控制件限制於該第三容槽中,且可隨著該控制 件轉動:連動該第-掣動件或第二掣動件;及 -制包彈& it,係連結於該第―、二掣動件之間,使該第 件與第二掣動件可產生連動關係。 手,專·㈣1或2項所述之雙向棘輪扳 /、γ该弟一、二掣動件各具有一凸塊, 由推:該凸塊,連動該第一掣動件或第二掣動件位移。曰 如申巧專利範圍第3項所述雙 :該::η一孔,該連二:連 於該結合”’一 二,動件之凸塊以連動該第二掣動件位移。勺“弟 5、如ΐ請專利範圍第4項所述之雙向棘 中6亥連動件係可為—鋼絲彎折成-Τ字型而成。W 八 本^如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之雙向棘产扳 :二t該控,係具有一嵌柱,該彈性定== 同步轉動。 疋诅月了奴耆该控制件 :、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雙向棘輪板手,並 4主之根部係具有—較大外徑之階緣供頂設於該彈性 M323961 定位片頂面。 8、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雔 认 中該嵌柱及嵌孔皆係呈多角形。 ^棘輪扳手,其 =如申請專圍第!或2項所述之 • Γί::Γ容槽係_開口狀,而底部則具有3 乂口壤供將該棘輪限制於第—容槽中,其中該第2样3 土上緣係具有-環溝,該套環之外周緣係具有— Θ 該C型扣環係嵌設於該環溝及嵌溝之中,以套環 固定於第一容槽内側之上緣。 將套%…δ 主i 0、如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之雙向棘輪扳 :體Π該控制件係頂部具有-控制部由該通孔凸露= 11、如申請專利範圍第i項所述之雙向棘輪板手, 弹性凸部係由該彈性定位片上直接沖壓成型。 ^ 2、如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之雙向棘輪扳 手,其中該彈性凸部係呈圓形。棘輪扳 手,i中申請專利範圍第11項所述之雙向棘輪板 八T该弟一、二定位槽及彈性凸部係呈長條形。 立中上上1如申請專利範圍第2項所述之雙向棘輪扳手, /、W凸部係由該彈性定位片上直接沖屢成型。 丰If、如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之雙向棘輪扳 手,其中該彈性凸部係呈圓形。 1 6、如申請專利範圍第丄4項所述之雙向棘輪扳 20 M323961 手,f:該第―、二定位槽及彈性凸部係呈長條形。 、如申請專利範圍第i或2項所述之雙向棘輪板 手’,、中该第—掣動件及該第二孝動件的相對侧面上各具 -有-彈㈣’該_牛係為一壓縮彈簧,且兩端分別嵌入 .該兩彈簧孔中。 - 1 8、如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之雙向棘輪扳 •手,其中該棘輪上之嵌合部係為一貫通上、下之多角孔。 21M323961 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A two-way ratchet wrench, comprising: a main body having a first-cavity groove, a second cuvette and a third cuvette; the first trough is connected to the first cuvette The third pocket and the second pocket-connected with a first guiding slope on both sides of the second pocket and: 1 oblique=two third tank top has a through hole penetrating to the outside, at: The bottom of the second valley has a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove; I - a ratchet ' is rotatably disposed in the first cavity, and a plurality of longitudinal ratchets are arranged on the circumference of the spine of the i And the ratchet is further provided: a screwing member is sleeved; the first swaying member is movably disposed in the second receiving groove, and has a convex tooth surface for the ratchet a second ratchet member is movably disposed in the second pocket and has a convex tooth surface for meshing with the ratchet of the ratchet; - a control member rotatably disposed In the third tank, and it can be said that the body externally controls its rotation to - the first position and the second position " The elastic convex portion is immersed in the position when the (4) member is rotated to the first position, and the elastic convex portion is embedded in the second position when the control member is rotated to the second position. In the positioning slot of the Haidi; - the linking member is coupled to the control member and the end extends to the second receiving slot t to limit the control member to the third receiving slot t, when the control member rotates = a position When the linking member pushes the first swaying member to disengage from the first guiding slanting surface to disengage the ratchet wheel' and when the control member rotates to the second position 17 M323961, the linking member pushes the second cymbal #★ Disengaged from the ratchet; and _ a displacement of the inclined surface and an elastic member is coupled between the first and the first moving member along the displacement of the first guiding inclined surface, and the second meeting is linked When the piece is along the first wheel, the convex tooth surface of the elastic piece flying piece and the ratchet of the ratchet wheel are more than two obliquely inclined, and the second second guiding inclined surface is displaced and disengaged from the 兮赫私^, although the second 掣The moving member moves the ratcheting of the first ratchet along the moving member along the first guiding beveling member. a convex tooth surface of the first-moving member and a two-way ratchet wrench, comprising: a main body having a first capacity, a one-slot, the second receiving groove and the first receiving groove a third capacitive connection, in the present sixth-sixth 9 i, with a third pocket and a second pocket guiding the surface;; both sides of the slot have a first guiding slope and a - ν-bevel, respectively The top of the three-capacity trough has a younger one, and the bottom of the third cuvette has a plurality of rules f; the team: the ratchet wheel is rotatably disposed in the first cuvette, and the periphery of the ratchet is provided with a plurality of The longitudinal ratchet is provided for arranging a screwing member; the fourth wheel has a fitting portion and a splicing portion movably disposed in the second receiving groove and having a convex tooth surface for The ratcheting of the ratchet is engaged; the first swaying member is movably disposed in the second pocket, and has a convex tooth surface for meshing with the ratchet of the ratchet; Rotatingly disposed outside the third housing body to control the rotation thereof; j is coupled to the control member by a protrusion portion of the M323961 - elastic positioning piece Embedded in the shirt slot; ^ Φ ν Ϊ ' is attached to the control member and the end extends to the second pocket: the lining 1 limits the control member to the third pocket and can follow Control member rotation: interlocking the first-moving member or the second swaying member; and - making a package bomb & it, is connected between the first and second moving members, so that the first member and the second swaying Pieces can produce a linkage relationship. Hand, special (4) 1 or 2 of the two-way ratchet pull /, γ, the first and second movers each have a bump, by: the bump, the first mover or the second move Piece displacement. For example, in the third paragraph of the patent scope of the application, the double: the:: η a hole, the second: connected to the combination "'two, the convex part of the moving piece to interlock the displacement of the second turret. Brother 5, for example, the two-way spine 6 Hai linkage piece described in item 4 of the patent scope can be formed by bending the steel wire into a Τ-shaped shape. W 八本 ^ As claimed in the patent scope of the first or second paragraph of the two-way ratchet: two t control, has a column, the elastic == synchronous rotation. The control element of the slave is: the two-way ratchet wrench as described in claim 6 of the patent application, and the root of the four mains has a larger outer diameter edge for the top positioning of the elastic M323961 positioning piece. Top surface. 8. As indicated in item 6 of the patent application scope, the stud and the perforation are polygonal. ^ Ratchet wrench, its = as applied for the first! Or 2 of the Γί:: Γ 槽 _ 开口 , , , , , , , , , , , , , : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The annular groove has a circumference on the outer circumference of the collar. The C-shaped buckle is embedded in the annular groove and the groove, and is fixed to the upper edge of the inner side of the first groove by a collar. The sleeve %...δ main i 0, the bidirectional ratchet wrench according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control member has a top portion - the control portion is protruded from the through hole = 11, as in the patent application range i The two-way ratchet wrench, the elastic protrusion is directly stamped and formed on the elastic positioning piece. 2. The two-way ratchet wrench of claim 11, wherein the elastic projection is circular. The ratchet wrench, the two-way ratchet plate described in claim 11 of the patent application, the first and second positioning grooves and the elastic convex portion of the younger brother are elongated. The middle and upper upper 1 is a two-way ratchet wrench according to the second item of the patent application scope, and the / convex portion is directly formed by the elastic positioning piece. A two-way ratchet wrench as described in claim 14 wherein the elastic projection is circular. 1 6. The two-way ratchet wrench 20 M323961 hand as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, f: the first and second positioning grooves and the elastic convex portion are elongated. The two-way ratchet wrench' as described in claim i or 2, wherein the first side of the first and second moving parts have a --bomb (four)' It is a compression spring, and the two ends are respectively embedded in the two spring holes. The two-way ratchet wrench of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fitting portion of the ratchet is a multi-angle hole extending through the upper and lower sides. twenty one
TW96208050U 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 Two-way ratchet wrench TWM323961U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411496B (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-10-11
TWI510334B (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-12-01 Infar Ind Co Ltd Unidirectional wrench with a braking device having double pawls and a single pawl base with differential tooth
TWI613045B (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-02-01 施耐寶公司 Ratchet wrench and pawl mechanism
TWI719680B (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-02-21 美商施耐寶公司 Ratchet wrench with tube spring

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411496B (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-10-11
TWI510334B (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-12-01 Infar Ind Co Ltd Unidirectional wrench with a braking device having double pawls and a single pawl base with differential tooth
TWI613045B (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-02-01 施耐寶公司 Ratchet wrench and pawl mechanism
TWI719680B (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-02-21 美商施耐寶公司 Ratchet wrench with tube spring
US11897091B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2024-02-13 Snap-On Incorporated Ratchet wrench with tube spring

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