M319738 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種拇趾外翻橋正器,特別是指一種具有提供拇趾側彎矯正 及足底壓力分散、運動控制的拇趾外翻矯正器。 【先前技術】 人類的足部包含二十六塊骨頭,由複雜且緻密的韌帶和筋膜包圍連結,因 為必須承受日常走路、跑步和跳躍,因此須要有良好的肌力、柔軟度和協調性。 而拇外翻(HalluxValgus/HalluxAbducto-Valgus/Bunions)為足部前足常見 的病症,為第一疏趾關節(1st MP joint)靜態性半脫位,其第一継t關節會持續 地退化,造成大拇趾朝向外侧彎,而第一疏骨朝向内側彎曲的現象,而第一疏 趾關節内側也會突起腫脹(Bunion),拇外翻也可由足部的種子骨(奶㈣咖往 外側移位和大拇趾和第一疏骨旋前(pr〇nati〇n)現象觀查得知;一般說來女性是 男性的四倍,而約有5G%具有拇外翻的成人發現其是在後天成長時才有此症狀; 在臨床上,輕微的拇外翻的患者通常希望其拇趾能和正常人一樣,如此拇趾内 側的皮膚便不會再與鞋内摩擦紅腫,而嚴重患者在行走時除了上述問題外,常 伴隨足底疼痛致使無法行走;_其治療的料便朝向舰其外_程度而 定,大致可分為手術治療和保守性療法二種。 市售的矯正器著重於三點彎矩的力學矯正,或以彈性纖維織布或塑膠夾具 來矯正’大夕因體積過大無法穿載正常鞋具,並在動態步行時增加足底壓力; 右疏忽-段時間_部矯正則祕又會恢復其原細彎,對於作拇趾校正的人 士而言,既辛苦又麻煩。 本創作人有鐘於上述拇趾外翻所衍生之問題,乃亟思加以改良創新,終於 成功研發完成本件拇趾外翻矯正器。 M319738 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的即提供一種拇趾外翻矯正器,係於腳部大拇趾位置設一 矯正帶,雜正帶為__橡瓣㈣或__,該構正帶之位置依正常一、二 趾間空間設置’作-楔狀延伸;該橋正帶一端較薄,該較薄之一端上設有魔鬼 鼓,且於職_正帶㈣之鞋底下紐村供㈣_端_讀纽,橋正 帶之另-端較厚,黏附於鞋内墊(或鞋中底)上,當較薄之一端黏附於鞋内塾(或 鞋中底)下時,該矯正帶内緣形成一圓弧狀空間,該空間可容納腳部之大拇趾, 由於較厚之-端黏附於鞋内墊(或鞋中底)上,且較薄之—端向下延伸黏貼於鞋 •底,使得該橋正帶有足夠之穩固力與對拇趾施加一向外侧之拉力,可將外翻而 侧彎的腳拇趾向外牵引並給牢固定位;黏貼於底面之較薄面依拇趾關節的尺寸 及施力的大小與底面呈一内侧楔墊(medial wedge),提供步行及前足推進施力 時作用在第-趾關節向_轉矩,以配合駐帶靜態向外牽引的動態校正, 達到拇外翻矯正的功效。 〜 本創作之再次要目的即提供拇趾關節運動控制功能,在該鞋内墊(或鞋中底) 底面的側邊周圍設有複數個溝槽,該溝槽可放置具有彈性膠條以控制足部運 動,該用於足部運動控制之膠條可為橡膠或塑膠材質或其他,係依學理根據使 春用者足底壓力中心之軌跡路徑配合腳部大梅趾的矯正過程中,控制足部前、後 旋的運動角度以修正步行時作用在足部骨藤關節面上不正常的地面反作用力。 本創作之再次要目的即提供—種足跟及橫献弓的減壓減震功能,於相對 於足底之輕位置各設有凸塊,賴顧震凸塊為-瓣财或轉材質或盆 他材料,該凸塊係由-根部及—蕈部所組成,在根部的上端延伸有—蕈部,而 在蕈部的上緣面則設有複數個凸點;該根部可牢固接合鞋内塾(或鞋中底)前、 後端所設置的凹槽,並在鞋内墊(或鞋中底)的上緣面可露出減_震凸塊的蕈 部,而在蕈部的上緣面凸點可增加腳底盤與鞋内塾(或鞋中底)的摩捧力,該凸 點有助於使用者的腳底與鞋内墊(或鞋中底)之摩擦力增加,又該凸點可為相對 M319738 於減壓減震塊高硬度材質或磁石,於穿著步行時並做適當的足部按摩刺激。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖及第二®,為本創作拇趾外麟正器之軸塾(或鞋中底)正 面分解示意圖及本創作拇趾外翻矯正器之減壓減震凸塊組合示意圖,在鞋内塾 (或鞋中底)2的前、後端適當位置處各設有一凹槽2卜並在鞋内塾(或鞋中底)2 的前端處側邊設有-凹陷處’而在凹槽21的上端設有一減壓減震凸塊3,該減 壓減震凸塊3係由-根部33所延伸-蕈部32所組成,而該根部33可穩固接合 •於鞋内塾(或鞋中底)2所設置的凹槽21内,並可於鞋内塾(或鞋中底的上二 面凸出有二個蕈部32,在蕈部32的上緣面設有複數個凸點3卜該凸點&有助 於使用者的聽盤絲崎(錄巾底)2之雜力增加,謂凸點&可為相對 於減壓減震塊高硬度材質或磁石,於穿著步行時並做適當的足部按摩刺激。 鞋内墊(或鞋中底)2於腳部大拇趾位置設一續正帶j,該橋正帶i 一端較 薄’該較薄之-端上設有魔魅1 U,且於對應補正帶i位置之鞋底下亦設有 可供較薄-端黏附之魔尬11,橋正帶i之另一端較厚,黏附於鞋内墊(或=中 底)2上’當較薄之-端黏附於鞋内墊(或鞋中底)2下時,該矯正帶丨内緣形成 籲-雜狀空間,該·可容納腳部之大拇趾,由於較厚之__端貼附或摔卡於鞋 -内墊(或鞋中底)2上,且較薄之-端向下延伸黏貼於鞋底,使得該矯正帶i有足 夠之穩固力與對拇趾施加-向外侧之拉力,可將外翻而侧彎的腳梅趾給牢固正 位’有助於腳部大梅趾侧彎的使用者,其大拇趾可以獲得外翻橋正,而黏貼於 底面之較薄面依拇趾關節的尺寸及施力的大小與底面呈一内側模塾(脈舰 _e)12 ’提财行時狀減施力_少侧衫—闕關__角度及 扭矩’以配合橋正帶靜態向外牵引的動態校正,達到拇外翻矯正的功效;另請 參閱第二圖A ’為矯正帶之另-應用實施例示意圖,該續正帶丨之設置較寬部可 與鞋内墊(或鞋中底)2底部做楔狀卡榫13連接,依不同拇趾尺寸與拇外翻程 M31973 8 度配合不同矯正帶1。 請參閱第三圖及第四圖’為本創作拇趾外翻續正器之麟足部運動控制之 膠條分解示意鼠補_料_㈣之·足部運紐制之雜組合示意 圖,在該鞋内塾(或鞋中底)2底面的二側邊周圍皆設有複數個溝槽22,且在鞋 内墊(或鞋中底)2的後端面二侧同樣設有複數個溝槽22,該溝槽22與相鄰的溝 槽22間為-等距設置’且每一溝槽22長度不一,在鞋内塾(或鞋中底的外侧 邊所設置輯槽22長度錄,騎往軸鐵鞋中底)2巾心㈣麟槽22漸 為縮短,並可放置長度婦之胁足部運動㈣之雜4,使得使用者之腳M319738 VIII, new description: [New technical field] This creation is about a hallux valgus bridge, especially a kind of hallux valgus that provides correction of the toe flexion and foot pressure dispersion and motion control. Orthotics. [Prior Art] The human foot contains twenty-six bones, which are surrounded by complex and dense ligaments and fascia. Because they must withstand daily walking, running and jumping, they need good muscle strength, softness and coordination. . Hallux valgus (Hallux Valgus/Hallux Abducto-Valgus/Bunions) is a common condition in the forefoot of the foot. It is a static subluxation of the first toe joint (1st MP joint), and the first 継t joint will continue to degenerate, resulting in a large The big toe is bent toward the outside, and the first sparse bone is bent toward the inside, and the inside of the first sparse toe joint is also swollen (Bunion), and the hallux valgus can also be displaced from the seed bone of the foot (milk (4) coffee to the outside And the big toe and the first skex nati〇n phenomenon (p〇nati〇n) phenomenon observation; generally speaking, women are four times as many as men, and about 5G% of adults with hallux valgus found that they are in the day after tomorrow This symptom is only present when growing up; clinically, patients with mild hallux valgus usually want their thumb to be the same as normal people, so the skin inside the big toe will no longer rub red and swollen inside the shoe, and serious patients are walking. In addition to the above problems, often accompanied by pain in the foot caused to be unable to walk; _ the treatment of the material is determined to the extent of the ship outside, roughly divided into surgical treatment and conservative therapy. Commercially available aligners focus on Mechanical correction of three-point bending moment, or bomb Fiber woven fabric or plastic fixture to correct 'Da Xi because the volume is too large to wear normal shoes, and increase the pressure of the foot during dynamic walking; Right negligence - period time _ correction will return to its original fine bend, for For the person who is correcting the big toe, it is both hard and troublesome. The creator has the problem of the above-mentioned hallux valgus, which was improved and innovated, and finally successfully developed the toe valgus orthosis. M319738 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a hallux valgus orthosis, which is provided with a correction belt at the position of the big toe of the foot, and the miscellaneous belt is __rubber (four) or __, the position of the positive belt According to the normal first and second toe space setting 'work-wedge extension; the bridge is with a thinner one end, the thinner one end has a devil drum, and the service _ is the belt (four) of the soles under the New Village (four) _ end _ read button, the other end of the bridge is thicker, adhered to the inner cushion of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe), when one of the thinner ends is attached to the inner sill (or midsole), the correction band The edge forms an arc-shaped space that can accommodate the big toe of the foot due to thicker The end is adhered to the inner cushion of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe), and the thinner end is extended downwardly and adhered to the sole of the shoe, so that the bridge is provided with sufficient stability and a pulling force to the outside of the toe. The outwardly bent and laterally bent toe can be pulled outward and firmly positioned; the thinner surface adhered to the bottom surface and the size of the thumb joint and the force applied to the bottom surface are an inner ledge (medial wedge), providing walking And the forefoot pushes the force on the toe joint to the _torque to match the dynamic correction of the static outward traction of the sling, to achieve the effect of hallux valgus correction. ~ The second objective of this creation is to provide the joint of the big toe The control function is provided with a plurality of grooves around the side of the bottom surface of the inner cushion (or the midsole of the shoe), the groove can be placed with an elastic strip to control the movement of the foot, and the glue for controlling the movement of the foot The strip can be made of rubber or plastic material or the like, and the movement angle of the front and back rotation of the foot is controlled to correct the walking time according to the trajectory path of the foot center pressure center of the spring user. Acting on the articular surface of the foot Abnormal ground reaction force. The purpose of this creation is to provide the decompression and shock absorption function of the heel and the crossbow. The bumps are provided at the light position relative to the sole of the foot. Potted material, the bump is composed of a root portion and a crotch portion, a crotch portion is extended at an upper end of the root portion, and a plurality of bumps are provided at an upper edge surface of the crotch portion; the root portion can firmly engage the shoe The groove provided in the front and rear ends of the inner (or midsole), and the upper edge of the inner pad (or the midsole of the shoe) can expose the crotch of the y-bump, and on the crotch The rim bump can increase the friction between the sole of the foot and the inner sill of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe), and the bump helps the friction between the sole of the user and the inner pad of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe) to increase, and The bumps can be relatively high-hardness materials or magnets of the M319738 in the decompression damping block, and can be stimulated by proper foot massage while walking. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure and the second version, which is the front view of the shaft 塾 (or midsole) of the outer harbinger and the decompression absorbing convexity of the hallux valgus orthosis. The block assembly diagram is provided with a groove 2 at each of the front and rear ends of the shoe inner (or midsole) 2 and is provided at the side of the front end of the shoe inner (or midsole) 2 - The recessed portion is provided at the upper end of the recess 21 with a decompression damping bump 3 which is composed of a base portion 33 extending from the root portion 33, and the root portion 33 can be stably joined. In the groove 21 provided in the inner sill (or the midsole) 2, and can be smashed in the shoe (or the upper surface of the midsole of the shoe protrudes with two crotch portions 32, at the upper edge of the crotch portion 32 The surface is provided with a plurality of bumps 3, and the bumps & help the user's listening to the silk saki (recording towel bottom) 2 to increase the amount of interference, that is, the bumps & can be relatively high relative to the decompression damping block Hard material or magnet, when wearing a walking and doing proper foot massage stimulation. The inner cushion (or midsole) 2 is provided with a continuous belt j at the position of the big toe of the foot. The bridge is thin with one end. 'The thinner one is on the end Charm 1 U, and under the sole of the corresponding correction belt i position, there is also a konjac 11 which can be attached to the thinner end. The other end of the bridge is thicker and sticks to the inner cushion of the shoe (or = midsole) 2 When the thinner end is adhered to the inner cushion of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe) 2, the inner edge of the correcting strap forms a snap-hybrid space, which can accommodate the big toe of the foot, due to The thick __ end is attached or dropped on the shoe-inner pad (or midsole) 2, and the thinner end is extended downwardly and adhered to the sole, so that the correcting band i has sufficient stability and right thumb The toe is applied - the pulling force to the outside, which can be used to secure the upright position of the laterally bent foot plume to the user who helps the foot plume toe, and the big toe can obtain the valgus bridge. The thinner face adhered to the bottom of the face, the size of the buckwheat joint and the amount of force applied to the bottom surface is an inner mold (pulse ship _e) 12 'financial line time reduction force _ less side shirt - Shaoguan __ angle And the torque 'to match the dynamic correction of the bridge with a static outward traction to achieve the effect of hallux valgus correction; please also refer to the second figure A 'as a correction tape - application example diagram, the continuation with the 丨The wider part can be connected with the wedge-shaped cassette 13 at the bottom of the inner pad (or midsole) 2, and the different correction bands 1 according to the size of the big toe and the buckling angle M31973 8 degrees. Please refer to the third figure and The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the miscellaneous combination of the strips of the movement of the stalks of the stalks of the stalks of the stalks of the stalks. There are a plurality of grooves 22 around the two sides of the bottom surface of the shoe sole 2, and a plurality of grooves 22 are also provided on the two sides of the rear end surface of the shoe inner pad (or the midsole) 2, and the groove 22 is provided. Between the adjacent grooves 22 being equidistantly disposed and each of the grooves 22 having a different length, the length of the groove 22 is set in the inner side of the shoe sole (the outer side of the midsole of the shoe is recorded, riding in the shaft shoe Bottom) 2 towel heart (four) lin groove 22 is gradually shortened, and can be placed in the length of the woman's threat to the foot movement (four) of the miscellaneous 4, so that the user's foot
底盤不易產生外翻,且複數個彈性的聽足部運動控制之膠條4具有力量支衡 作用,以賴使用者在駐過程中,根據使时足底壓力巾蚊軌跡路徑配合 腳部大拇趾_正雜巾,_足部前、錢的運動肖度以修正步行時作用: 足部骨藤關節面上不正常的地面反作用力。 請參閱第五圖,為本創作拇趾外翻橋正_之使用實施例*意圖,該竭 可滑扣穩固於鞋内墊(或鞋中底)2,且在橋正帶i的内緣形成有一空間,該 可穿進使用麵部5的缝趾5卜使雜卜翻社拇趾51能在行進間獲= 正;該橋正帶於底部-端依拇趾關節的尺寸及施力的大小與底面呈一内 籲(medial wedge)l2 ’提供步仃及前足推進施力時作用在第一趾間關節向内的 矩,以配合橋正帶靜態向外牵引的動態校正,達到姆外翻橋正的功效。 習用=本創作更加顯現出進步性與實用性,兹與習用產品作一比較分析如下: 1.市售的續正器著重於三點f矩的力學橋正,或以彈性纖維織布 具來續正,大翔體積過大無法穿載正常鞋具,並在動態步行時1 底壓力,續正期間必須定期追蹤,造成生活巾的不讀。 θ σ 2·無法隨時隨地作矯正,大拇趾容易恢復原狀。 本創作之優點: 1.拇趾外_正器設有,正帶,制者作拇趾矯正很輕鬆。 M319738 2. 該矯正帶與鞋内墊(或鞋中底)作組合,可隨時使用並作矯正。 3. 鞋内墊(或鞋中底)設有複數個用於控制足部運動之膠條,以達該使用者 在矯正過程中,依個人外翻角度達到校正的功能。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非 用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變 更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 紅上所述,本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新,並能較習用之物品增進上述 多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定創新專利要件,爰依法提出申 籲請,懇請貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作拇趾外翻矯正器之鞋内墊(或鞋中底)正面分解示意圖。 第二圖為本創作拇趾外翻矯正器之減壓減震凸塊組合示意圖。 第二圖A為本創作拇趾外翻矯正器之矯正帶之另一應用實施例示意圖。 第二圖為糊物趾外麟正器之麟足部運输制之雜分解示意圖。 第四圖為本創作梅趾外翻橋正器之用於足部運動控制之膠條組合示意圖。 φ第五圖為本創作拇趾外翻橋正器之使用實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1矯正帶 2鞋内墊(或鞋中底) 3減壓減震凸塊 4用於足部運動控制之膠條 5腳部 11魔鬼氈 M319738 12 内側楔塾(medial wedge) 13楔狀卡榫 21凹槽 22溝槽 31凸點 32蕈部 33根部 51大拇趾The chassis is not easy to produce eversion, and a plurality of elastic strips 4 of the foot movement control have a power balance function, so that the user can be in the process of standing, according to the path of the foot pressure, and the foot path of the foot is matched with the foot. Toe _ positive shawl, _ foot front, money movement Xiao degree to correct the role of walking: abnormal ground reaction on the joint surface of the foot bone vine. Please refer to the fifth figure, which is intended to be used in the creation of the hallux valgus bridge. The slidable buckle is fixed on the inner cushion of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe) 2 and is at the inner edge of the bridge belt i A space is formed which can be inserted into the toe 5 of the face 5 so that the buckling clubb 51 can be positively moved during travel; the bridge is brought to the bottom-end of the size and force of the buckwheat joint The size and the bottom surface of the medial wedge l2 'provide the step and the moment of the forefoot propping force acting on the inward joint of the first toe joint, in order to match the dynamic correction of the bridge with the static outward traction, to reach the outside The effect of turning over the bridge. Conventional = This creation is more progressive and practical. The comparison with the used products is as follows: 1. The commercially available continuousizer focuses on the mechanical bridge of the three-point f-moment, or the elastic fiber woven fabric. Continued, Daxiang is too large to wear normal shoes, and the pressure at the bottom of the dynamic walk, must be regularly tracked during the renewal period, causing the life towel not to read. θ σ 2· can not be corrected anytime and anywhere, and the big toe is easy to return to its original state. The advantages of this creation: 1. Outside the big toe _ positive device is set, positive belt, the system for the correction of the big toe is very easy. M319738 2. The corrective strap is combined with the inner cushion (or midsole) and can be used and corrected at any time. 3. The inner cushion of the shoe (or the midsole of the shoe) is provided with a plurality of strips for controlling the movement of the foot, so as to achieve the function of correcting the angle of the person in the process of correction during the correction process. The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications that are not included in the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case. According to the above, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the used items. It should fully comply with the statutory innovative patent elements of novelty and progressiveness, and submit a claim in accordance with the law. Approving this new type of patent application, in order to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. [Simple illustration of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic view of the front side of the inner cushion (or midsole) of the hallux valgus orthosis. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the decompression damping bumps of the hallux valgus orthosis. The second figure A is a schematic view of another application embodiment of the correction band of the hallux valgus orthosis. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the impurity decomposition of the stalk foot transport system of the paste toe outer lining. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the combination of the rubber strips used for the motion control of the foot of the original plume valgus bridge. The fifth figure of φ is a schematic diagram of the use of the embodiment of the hallux valgus bridge. [Main component symbol description] 1 Correction belt 2 inner cushion (or midsole) 3 Decompression damping bump 4 for foot motion control strip 5 foot 11 devil felt M319738 12 medial wedge (medial wedge 13 wedge shaped cassette 21 groove 22 groove 31 bump 32 crotch portion 33 root portion 51 big toe