M296124 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 …本創作係、與鑛子有關，更詳而言之，尤指結構簡易而 穩定的—種手鋸之快拆結構（二）。 【先前技術】M296124 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The creation department is related to the mine. In more detail, especially the structure is simple and stable - the quick release structure of the hand saw (2). [Prior Art]
按，先行所知，手鋸快拆及快速組合方式市面上樣 式許多’然其結構複雜，業者組裝不便，雖然講究快拆^ 快速組合鑛片，但消費者組合而言，並非預n 也花費許多成本在於增加配件，使其穩定、易組裝，其問 題主要在於手鋸前勾桿、後勾桿與後端扣合之結構，以前 勾桿及後勾桿勾住鑛片，後扣元件必須要能向前或向後^ 移後勾桿，以鬆開或拉緊鑛片，然後後扣元件之位移，不 外是以循偏心方式或弧形軌道模式，使後扣元件達預定位 资而勾住或鬆開鑛片，由於偏心或弧形執道方式零配件多 ，不易組合，又故障率高，並非理想； v 因此，本案創作人曾針對上述問題加以解決，而申請 第0 9 3 2 1 1 8 6 6號「伟之快拆結構」，綠組裝: 片時’後勾桿若無法有效擺動前移，使用者往往不易組裝 鑛片，即可勾桿與後勾元件之距離略大於鑛片前後定位孔 ’鑛片不易上勾定位，所以又有鑛片組裝不易之問題產生 有鑑於此，本案創作人乃基於上述弊端，仍積極努力 開發、研究改良，並累積多年製造、生產經驗，而終於有 /足以解決上述弊端之創作產生。 M296124 【新型円容】 即，本創作一種手鋸之快拆結構（二），其主要目的 係提供可以彈性擺動之後勾桿調適符合鋸片之前孔與後孔 之距離，易於先組裝鋸片於主體。 本創作一種手鋸之快拆結構（二），其另一目的係提 供一後扣元件作鬆開或勾緊之構件，減低磨擦力，省力操 作’又能穩固鑛片，而且易組合，故障率低。 緣是，一種手鋸之快拆結構（二），其係包含有 一主體，具有一前勾桿及一後勾桿，前勾桿及後勾桿 各有一勾柱，供鋸尺定位，該後勾桿末端有一樞接塊，勾 柱位於樞接塊内，並樞接塊樞接一後扣元件，該後扣元件 可以偏轉，後扣元件内設有一定位桿柱，相對於後握柄之 位置有一勾柄，勾柄設有一定位凹槽； 兩握柄，位於主體前、後端，可供手握持，前勾桿上 方為前握柄； 其4寸彳政在於·該後勾桿係樞接於主體，使後勾桿末端 可前後擺動；據此，利用後勾桿可擺動，利於組裝鋸片於 前、後勾桿之間，再偏轉後扣元件，使定位桿柱旋入於勾 柄之疋位凹槽内而後移该後勾桿，以拉緊鑛片，達到定位 之目的。 為使貴審查委員，對本創作之内容、特徵及目的， 有著更進一步之暸解與認同，茲舉一較佳實施例，並配合 圖式、圖號說明於后： 6 M296124 【實苑万式】 ㊆先，本創作—種手鋸之快拆結構（二），如圖一至 五所示，其係包含有一手鑛主體10、前握柄1〇i、一 祕柄1卜一前勾桿12及-後勾桿13，該主體10 王弓型體，丽端為前握柄1 〇 ^，後端為後握柄丨】，前 握柄1 Q 1下方為前勾桿！ 2，後勾桿丄3位於後握柄工 1W方一距離，該前勾桿i 2末端有一勾柱^ 2丄，供鋸 片2 0前孔2 1勾住，而後勾桿i 3末端有一樞接塊工4 ，該樞接塊14一側凹陷，内設有勾柱丄4丄，勾柱丄4 1供鋸片2 0之後孔2 2勾住，樞接塊14有一孔洞工4 2供一樞接柱14 3定位，樞接柱14 3則入於一後扣元 件1 5之孔洞1 5 6定位； 泫後扣元件1 5前端為兩扁圓形體，内有一定位桿柱 1 5 1，定位桿柱Γ 5 1外套設一滾筒1 5 1 1，而後扣 元件1 5後端内兩側各設有一凸塊15 2，該後握柄1 1 之前底端設有一勾柄1 1 1，勾柄1 1 1設有一定位凹槽 1 1 2及一導向面1 1 3，該導向面1 13略具斜向，而 握柄1 1底端兩側各設有一凸塊1 14，定位凹槽1 1 2 供後扣元件1 5之定位桿柱1 5 1進入定位，並以套筒1 5 1 1包覆定位桿柱1 5 1，使滾筒1 5 1 1得以旋轉， 以減低與勾柄1 1 1之定位凹槽1 12之摩擦，該後勾桿 1 3頂端呈U型斷面，以一柱體131 (鉚柱）穿越後勾 桿1 3頂端及主體10之孔洞10 2，將後勾桿1 3樞接 於主體10，並套設一彈簧1 3 2於柱體131上，彈簧 M296124 丄3 2彈力提供後勾桿丄3前移之力，該後勾桿丄3頂端 設有抵頂面1 3 3，於主體1〇相對位置為左右兩側之雙 凹面103，雙凹面1〇3内有一止擋壁1〇4，後勾桿 1 3之抵頂面13 3可擋於主體1〇之止擋壁10 4，使 後勾桿13前移一小距離而停止，該後扣元件2 5之兩外 側各供一板片15 3嵌設，板片15 3内壁設有一凸片工 5 31及一圓筒15 3 2，相對於後扣元件15兩侧各設 有嵌孔1 5 4及圓孔15 5，以板片15 3之凸片χ 5 3 1迫入於嵌孔15 4，圓筒1 5 3 2迫入於圓孔15 5内 ’使兩板片1 5 3相結合於後扣元件15之兩外側，且定 位桿柱1 51進入圓筒15 3 2定位； 藉由上述之結構組合，本創作一種手鋸之快拆結構（ 二），如圖六、七所示，組裝鋸片2 0時，由於該後勾桿 13可刖、後擺動一小距離，後勾桿丄3受彈簧彈力而向 W擺動，後勾桿13之抵頂面13 3可擋於主體χ 〇之止 擋壁10 4，使後勾桿13前移-小距離而停止，以調適 符合鑛片2 0之前孔2丄與後孔22之距離，易於將鑛片 2 0之前孔21供主體！〇前勾桿！2之勾柱丄2丄勾住 ，及將鑛片2 Q之後孔2 2供後勾桿13之勾柱^ 4丄勾 住，再將後扣元件丄5偏轉，使後扣元件丄5之定位桿柱 151及滾筒丄51丄經勾柄丄工丄之導向面工丄3而入 定位於凹槽1!2内，由於導向面i i 3斜向之設計及滾 筒151 1之滚動，容易將定位桿柱丄5丄及滾筒丄5丄 1卡入定位於凹槽112内，可以減少磨擦力及省力操作 8 M296124 ^匕物顿勾桿13向後拉動位移，而同步位移勾柱】 4以拉緊鑛片2 0，作定位鑛片2 〇之用γ 件15之兩側凸條152,會與握柄“底^^ 4相卡止，以定位後扣元件15於握柄u底蠕，]1 由於該後勾桿i3之拖接塊丄4與握柄 11有—段距離，又後勾桿13末端可加以擺動，^1 鑛片2 〇先組裝於主體，再以後扣請1 5後移之力，緊 固於握柄11之勾柄1 1 1凹槽1 12内，不會鬆開片 20，提供_件之緊固力； &開鑛片 若要鬆開鑛片2 〇，則扳開後扣元件丄5，使後扣元 件1 5之凸條1 5 2脫離握柄1 1底端之凸塊工工4，且 定位桿柱1 5 1脫雜柄1 1之勾柄1 1 1凹槽i工2， 此時後扣^牛1 5之定位桿枉1 5 1不再對勾柄丄i丄施 力^勾卜1 3受彈簧1 3 2之彈力，而恢復後勾桿丄3 之雨移位置，因而縮短前勾桿12與後勾桿丄3之距離， 可以鬆開鑛片2 Q，以自主體10上取出鋸片2 0 ; 本創作係利用可擺動之後勾桿13調適符合鋸片2〇 疋位之距#再後扣元件15對握柄1 1之定位，而供定 位I開鋸片2 〇之用，其結構簡易而紮實穩固，除業者 、、且衣配件合易、降低成本外，尚提供使用者容易快拆、快 速組合鋸片2〇之優點； 练士所述，本創作一種手鋸之快拆結構（二），其新 穎H η用f生乃毋庸置疑，為此懇祈貴審查委員，一秉 國人努力創作初衷，賜准本案專利，㈣請人是幸！ 9 M296124 【圖式簡單說明】 【圖式】 第一圖係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第二圖係本創作之立體組合示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之組合鋸片平面示意圖 第四圖係圖二4—4之剖面示意圖。 第五圖係圖二5 — 5之剖面示意圖。 第/、圖係本創作後勾桿擺動之動作平面示意圖 第七圖係本創作後扣元件之動作平面示意圖◦ 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0 2孔洞 1 1後握柄 1 13導向面 1 2 1勾柱 1 3 2彈簧 1 4 1勾柱 15後扣元件 1 5 2凸條凸塊 1 5 3 2圓筒 1 5 6孔洞 1 0主體 101前握柄 10 3雙凹面 1〇 4止擂壁 1 1 1勾柄 1 12凹槽 1 1 4凸塊 1 2前勾桿 1 3後勾桿 1 3 1柱體 1 3 3抵頂面 14框接塊 1 4 2孔洞 1 4 3樞接柱 151定位桿柱1511滾筒 1 5 3板片 1 5 3 1凸片 1 5 4嵌孔 1 5 5圓孔 10According to the prior knowledge, the hand saw quick release and quick combination method have many styles on the market. However, the structure is complicated and the assembly is inconvenient. Although the quick release is combined with the quick combination of the ore, the consumer combination is not pre-n. Many of the costs are to increase the accessories to make them stable and easy to assemble. The main problem lies in the structure of the front hook of the hand saw and the rear hook and the rear end. The former hook and the rear hook hook the rock piece, and the rear buckle component must It is necessary to move the rear hook forward or backward to loosen or tighten the ore piece, and then the displacement of the rear buckle element, except that the eccentric or curved track mode is used to make the rear buckle component reach the predetermined position. Hooking or loosening the ore piece, because of the eccentric or curved way, there are many spare parts, it is difficult to combine, and the failure rate is high, which is not ideal. v Therefore, the creator of this case has solved the above problems and applied for the 0 9 3 2 1 1 8 6 6 "Weizhi quick release structure", green assembly: When the film is not able to effectively swing forward, the user often does not easily assemble the ore piece, and the distance between the hook and the rear hook element is slightly Larger than the front and rear positioning holes of the ore piece In view of the above drawbacks, the creators of this case are still actively working on development, research and improvement, and accumulated years of manufacturing and production experience, and finally have enough / enough to solve the above problems. The creation of the malpractice arises. M296124 [New Content] That is, the creation of a hand saw quick release structure (2), its main purpose is to provide a flexible swing after the hook adjusts the distance between the hole and the rear hole before the saw blade, easy to assemble the saw blade first main body. The utility model relates to a quick release structure (2) of a hand saw, and another object thereof provides a rear buckle component for loosening or hooking components, which reduces friction force, saves labor operation and stabilizes the ore piece, and is easy to combine and malfunction. The rate is low. The edge is a quick-disassembling structure of the hand saw (2), which comprises a main body having a front hook and a rear hook, each of the front hook and the rear hook having a hook for positioning the saw ruler, and thereafter The end of the hook has a pivoting block, the hook is located in the pivoting block, and the pivoting block is pivotally connected to a rear buckle component, the rear buckle component can be deflected, and the rear buckle component is provided with a positioning pole, relative to the rear handle The position has a hook handle, and the hook handle is provided with a positioning groove; the two grips are located at the front and the back of the main body, and can be held by the hand, and the front grip is a front grip; the 4-inch plaque lies in the rear hook The system is pivotally connected to the main body so that the end of the rear hook can be swung back and forth; accordingly, the rear hook can be used to swing, which facilitates assembling the saw blade between the front and rear hooks, and then deflects the rear buckle member to screw the positioning rod into the rod. The rear hook is moved in the groove of the hook handle to tension the rocker to achieve the purpose of positioning. In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the content, features and purposes of this creation, a preferred embodiment is presented with reference to the drawings and drawings: 6 M296124 [Shiyuan Wanshi] Seven first, this creation—the quick-release structure of the hand saw (2), as shown in Figures 1 to 5, consists of a hand main body 10, a front handle 1〇i, a secret handle 1 and a front hook 12 And the rear hook 13, the main body 10 king bow type body, the Lid end is the front grip 1 〇 ^, the rear end is the rear grip 丨 ,, the front grip 1 Q 1 is the front hook! 2, the rear hook 丄3 is located at a distance of 1W from the rear gripper, and the front hook i 2 has a hook column 2 at the end, for the saw blade 20 front hole 2 1 to be hooked, and the rear hook i 3 end has a The pivoting block 4 is recessed on one side of the pivoting block 14 and has a hook 丄4丄 therein. The hook 丄4 1 is used for the saw blade 20 and the hole 2 2 is hooked. The pivoting block 14 has a hole 4 2 For positioning of a pivoting post 14 3 , the pivoting post 14 3 is positioned in a hole 1 5 6 of a rear buckle component 15; the front end of the rear buckle component 1 5 is a two oblate circular body with a positioning post 1 therein 5, the positioning rod column Γ 5 1 jacket is provided with a roller 1 5 1 1, and the rear end of the rear buckle member 1 5 is provided with a protrusion 15 2 , and the rear grip 1 1 is provided with a hook 1 at the bottom end 1 1 , the hook handle 1 1 1 is provided with a positioning groove 1 1 2 and a guiding surface 1 1 3 , the guiding surface 1 13 is slightly oblique, and a bump 1 14 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the grip 1 1 . Positioning groove 1 1 2 for positioning rod 1 1 1 of rear buckle element 1 5 to enter the positioning, and covering the positioning rod 1 5 1 with sleeve 1 5 1 1 to rotate the drum 1 5 1 1 The friction of the positioning groove 1 12 with the hook 1 1 1 is reduced, and the top end of the rear hook 1 3 is U-shaped. A post 131 (stud) is passed through the top end of the rear hook 13 and the hole 10 2 of the main body 10, and the rear hook 13 is pivotally connected to the main body 10, and a spring 1 3 2 is sleeved on the cylinder 131. The spring M296124 丄3 2 elastic force provides the force of the rear hook 丄3 forward movement, the top end of the rear hook 丄3 is provided with the top surface 133, and the opposite position of the main body 1 为 is the double concave surface 103 of the left and right sides, double There is a stop wall 1〇4 in the concave surface 1〇3, and the top surface 13 3 of the rear hook rod 13 can block the stop wall 104 of the main body 1〇, so that the rear hook rod 13 moves forward by a small distance and stops. The two outer sides of the rear buckle member 25 are respectively embedded with a plate piece 15 3 , and the inner wall of the plate piece 15 3 is provided with a convex piece 5 31 and a cylinder 15 3 2 , which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the rear buckle element 15 . The hole 1 5 4 and the circular hole 15 5 are forced into the insertion hole 15 4 by the tab χ 5 3 1 of the plate 15 3 , and the cylinder 1 5 3 2 is forced into the circular hole 15 5 to make the two plates 1 5 3 phase is combined with the two outer sides of the rear buckle component 15 , and the positioning pole 1 51 is positioned into the cylinder 15 3 2; by the above structural combination, the present invention creates a quick release structure of the hand saw (2), as shown in FIG. And seven, when assembling the saw blade 2 0, due to the rear hook 13 can be twisted and then swung a small distance, the rear hook 丄3 is swung by the spring force to the W, and the top surface 13 3 of the rear hook 13 can block the stop wall 10 4 of the main body ,, so that the rear hook 13 Move forward - stop at a small distance to adjust the distance between the hole 2丄 and the rear hole 22 before the ore piece 20, and it is easy to supply the hole 21 to the main body before the ore piece 20! Front hook! 2, the hook column 丄 2丄 hooks, and the hole 2 2 after the ore piece 2 Q is supplied to the hook column of the rear hook 13 ^ 4 丄 hook, and then the rear buckle element 丄 5 is deflected, so that the rear buckle element 丄 5 The positioning rod 151 and the roller cymbal 51 are positioned in the groove 1! 2 through the guiding surface 3 of the boring tool, and the design of the guiding surface ii 3 and the rolling of the roller 151 1 are easy. Positioning the rod 丄5丄 and the roller 丄5丄1 into the groove 112, the friction force and the labor-saving operation can be reduced. 8 M296124 ^The slamming rod 13 is pulled backwards, and the synchronous displacement column is 4 Tensioning the ore piece 20, for positioning the piece of the piece 2, the ribs 152 on both sides of the gamma piece 15 will be locked with the bottom of the handle, to position the rear buckle element 15 at the bottom of the handle ,]1 Since the drag block 丄4 of the rear hook i3 has a distance from the grip 11, and the end of the rear hook 13 can be oscillated, the ^1 slab 2 is first assembled in the main body, and then buckled 1 5 The force of the backward movement is fastened in the groove 1 12 of the handle 11 of the handle 11, and the sheet 20 is not released, and the fastening force of the piece is provided; & 2 〇, then open the rear buckle component 丄 5, so that the rear buckle element 1 5 rib 1 5 2 detached from the handle 1 1 at the bottom of the bump 4, and the positioning rod 1 5 1 detached handle 1 1 shank 1 1 1 groove i 2, at this time buckle ^牛1 5 positioning rod 枉1 5 1 no longer on the hook handle 丄i丄 force ^ hook 1 3 by the spring 1 3 2 elastic force, and after the recovery of the hook 丄 3 rain shift position, thus shortening the front hook The distance between the rod 12 and the rear hook 丄3 can loosen the slab 2 Q to take out the saw blade 20 from the main body 10; the creation uses the swingable hook 13 to adjust the distance to the saw blade 2 #再扣扣元件15 is positioned for the grip 1 1 and is used for positioning I to open the saw blade 2, and its structure is simple and solid, and it is provided for use by the manufacturer, the clothing accessories, and the cost reduction. It is easy to quickly disassemble and quickly combine the advantages of the saw blade 2; As described by the trainer, this creation creates a quick-release structure of the hand saw (2), and its novel H η is undoubtedly used by f. One Bingguo people strive to create the original intention, and grant the patent in this case. (4) Please be lucky! 9 M296124 [Simple description of the drawing] [Picture] The first picture is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the creation. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the schematic diagram of the combined saw blade of the present creation. The fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of the cross section of Figure 4-4. The fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of the cross section of Figure 2-5. The plane diagram of the action of the hook swing after the creation of this book is the schematic diagram of the action of the buckle element after the creation ◦ [Main component symbol description] 1 0 2 hole 1 1 rear handle 1 13 guide surface 1 2 1 hook 1 3 2 spring 1 4 1 hook 15 rear buckle element 1 5 2 convex bar 1 5 3 2 cylinder 1 5 6 hole 1 0 main body 101 front handle 10 3 double concave surface 1〇4 stop wall 1 1 1 hook Handle 1 12 groove 1 1 4 bump 1 2 front hook 1 3 rear hook 1 3 1 cylinder 1 3 3 to top surface 14 frame block 1 4 2 hole 1 4 3 pivot column 151 positioning pole 1511 Roller 1 5 3 sheet 1 5 3 1 tab 1 5 4 inlay 1 5 5 round hole 10